SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 6
Laws of Stream/River
Formation
Law 1- Steepness of Slope
 The steeper the slope is, the faster

the water runs off
 The faster the water runs off, the
more erosion occurs
 Steep slopes produce narrow, deep
channels
 Gentle slopes produce wide
shallow channels
Law 2- Obstacles
With obstacles in its path, a stream
will always take the PATH OF
LEAST RESISTANCE
Law 3- Older Rivers
 Younger rivers tend to be

straighter, and older rivers have
more meanders (curves).

 Older rivers have more erosion on

the outside of a curve, and more
deposition on the inside
Law 4- River Deltas
 Deltas form at the mouth of the

river
 River water slows down as it
reaches the ocean
 Sediment from the river is
deposited as the water runs into
the ocean water
Law 4- River Deltas
 Deltas form at the mouth of the

river
 River water slows down as it
reaches the ocean
 Sediment from the river is
deposited as the water runs into
the ocean water

More Related Content

Similar to River notes 1

Depositional landforms
Depositional landformsDepositional landforms
Depositional landformsMs Geoflake
 
riversandstreams-120308055825-phpapp02.pdf
riversandstreams-120308055825-phpapp02.pdfriversandstreams-120308055825-phpapp02.pdf
riversandstreams-120308055825-phpapp02.pdfHazelValderama1
 
Chapter 6:1 Freshwater at Earth’s Surface - Streams
Chapter 6:1  Freshwater at  Earth’s Surface - StreamsChapter 6:1  Freshwater at  Earth’s Surface - Streams
Chapter 6:1 Freshwater at Earth’s Surface - StreamsDwayne Squires
 
Marginal marine depositional environments
Marginal marine depositional environmentsMarginal marine depositional environments
Marginal marine depositional environmentsManikanta Sjs
 
Rivers by Dmitry Charkviani 3.01
Rivers by Dmitry Charkviani 3.01Rivers by Dmitry Charkviani 3.01
Rivers by Dmitry Charkviani 3.01geographystudents
 
Seawater
SeawaterSeawater
Seawatercapjjj
 
Running Water and Groundwater
Running Water and GroundwaterRunning Water and Groundwater
Running Water and Groundwaterljeffreys
 
Surface Water Runoff and River Systems
Surface Water Runoff and River SystemsSurface Water Runoff and River Systems
Surface Water Runoff and River Systemsdwinter1
 
L4 Levees And Floodplains
L4 Levees And FloodplainsL4 Levees And Floodplains
L4 Levees And Floodplainstudorgeog
 
Humid geomorphic environment
Humid geomorphic environmentHumid geomorphic environment
Humid geomorphic environmentMd. Nazir Hossain
 
Going Around The Bend
Going Around The BendGoing Around The Bend
Going Around The Bendjacksonthree
 
Rivers presentation
Rivers presentationRivers presentation
Rivers presentationZahid Rao
 
The Flow of Fresh Water
The Flow of Fresh WaterThe Flow of Fresh Water
The Flow of Fresh Watermlong24
 

Similar to River notes 1 (20)

Depositional landforms
Depositional landformsDepositional landforms
Depositional landforms
 
Uses of Rivers
Uses of Rivers Uses of Rivers
Uses of Rivers
 
riversandstreams-120308055825-phpapp02.pdf
riversandstreams-120308055825-phpapp02.pdfriversandstreams-120308055825-phpapp02.pdf
riversandstreams-120308055825-phpapp02.pdf
 
Chapter 6:1 Freshwater at Earth’s Surface - Streams
Chapter 6:1  Freshwater at  Earth’s Surface - StreamsChapter 6:1  Freshwater at  Earth’s Surface - Streams
Chapter 6:1 Freshwater at Earth’s Surface - Streams
 
Marginal marine depositional environments
Marginal marine depositional environmentsMarginal marine depositional environments
Marginal marine depositional environments
 
Rivers by Dmitry Charkviani 3.01
Rivers by Dmitry Charkviani 3.01Rivers by Dmitry Charkviani 3.01
Rivers by Dmitry Charkviani 3.01
 
Seawater
SeawaterSeawater
Seawater
 
Braided channels
Braided channelsBraided channels
Braided channels
 
Hydrology
HydrologyHydrology
Hydrology
 
Running Water and Groundwater
Running Water and GroundwaterRunning Water and Groundwater
Running Water and Groundwater
 
Surface Water Runoff and River Systems
Surface Water Runoff and River SystemsSurface Water Runoff and River Systems
Surface Water Runoff and River Systems
 
River Profiles
River ProfilesRiver Profiles
River Profiles
 
L4 Levees And Floodplains
L4 Levees And FloodplainsL4 Levees And Floodplains
L4 Levees And Floodplains
 
Humid geomorphic environment
Humid geomorphic environmentHumid geomorphic environment
Humid geomorphic environment
 
Delta
DeltaDelta
Delta
 
Going Around The Bend
Going Around The BendGoing Around The Bend
Going Around The Bend
 
Rivers presentation
Rivers presentationRivers presentation
Rivers presentation
 
River Stages and Delta Formation
River Stages and Delta FormationRiver Stages and Delta Formation
River Stages and Delta Formation
 
River
RiverRiver
River
 
The Flow of Fresh Water
The Flow of Fresh WaterThe Flow of Fresh Water
The Flow of Fresh Water
 

River notes 1

  • 2. Law 1- Steepness of Slope  The steeper the slope is, the faster the water runs off  The faster the water runs off, the more erosion occurs  Steep slopes produce narrow, deep channels  Gentle slopes produce wide shallow channels
  • 3. Law 2- Obstacles With obstacles in its path, a stream will always take the PATH OF LEAST RESISTANCE
  • 4. Law 3- Older Rivers  Younger rivers tend to be straighter, and older rivers have more meanders (curves).  Older rivers have more erosion on the outside of a curve, and more deposition on the inside
  • 5. Law 4- River Deltas  Deltas form at the mouth of the river  River water slows down as it reaches the ocean  Sediment from the river is deposited as the water runs into the ocean water
  • 6. Law 4- River Deltas  Deltas form at the mouth of the river  River water slows down as it reaches the ocean  Sediment from the river is deposited as the water runs into the ocean water