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Uses of Economic Census Data for Government and Business
1. 1
Overview of Uses of Economic Census
Data
Noha Samy§
,
Mai El Mossallamy§
,
and Tarek Moursi§
§
Department of Economic,
Faculty of Economics and Political Science
Cairo University
2. 2
Economic Census (EC) data are used to
inform and support the decision-making
process in the private sector (businessmen
and entrepreneurs) and government
(central and local officials and agencies).
Selected main uses of EC data for:
1. Government 2. Private Sector
1. Government
Develop and adjust official statistics and
indices (in conjunction with information
and data from other administrative
sources)
GDP, value added and other key
national accounts
Production and employment and
wage structure
3. 3
Intermediate inputs and non-
produced factors productivity
Distribution of taxes and subsidies
Construct national and regional input-
output models:
Illustrate structure of inter-industry
linkages and activity
Construct Social Accounting
Matrices and harmonize national
accounts
Show investment and fiscal flows
Determine leading sectors in the
economy
Provide a sampling frame
Improve reliability of official sample-
based surveys.
4. 4
2. Private Sector
Compare firm performance vis-à-vis
national and regional industry norms
(profitability, sales, output per worker,
ownership patterns, etc...)
Evaluate investment and marketing
strategies
Explore new markets and current market
potentials
Analyze industry structure and business
competitiveness potentials
Promote small scale businesses and
entrepreneurs
Assess government tax and subsidy
policy