2. Director - Eadweard Muybridge Name - Movies Begin: Vol. I: Motion Studies Year - 1877-85 Country Story - sequential photographs of horses in motion Technology used - zoöpraxiscope
3. Era Director, Documentary, year, country and Style Technology 18 th Centaury Eadweard Muybridge, Movies Begin: Vol. I: Motion Studies, 1877 Zoöpraxiscope 1910 Edward Curtis, In the Land of the War Canoes, 1914 1920 Walther Ruttmann, Berlin: A Symphony of a Great City, 1927 fluid camera work and montage and abstract narratives 1930 Pare Lorenz, The Plow That Broke the Plains, 1934 1940 Prelude to War (1942) 1950 Cinema Verite: Defining the Moment (1950) newly developed, lightweight, hand-held cameras with synchronized sound . Sets and props are never used and most films are shot on location 1960 Robert Drew, Primary, 1960 sync-sound motion picture camera is able to move freely with characters 1970 Alan and Susan Raymond, An American Family, 1973 1980 Ken Burns, The Civil War, 1984 1990 The Blair Witch Project, 1999 2000 Fear Factor, 2001