SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 37
Download to read offline
1
2017 Investor
Meetings
March-April
2
Cautionary Note Regarding
Forward-Looking Statements
The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides issuers the opportunity to make cautionary
statements regarding forward-looking statements. Accordingly, any forward-looking statement contained in this
presentation is based on management’s current beliefs, assumptions and expectations of the Company’s future
performance, taking into account all information currently available to management. These beliefs, assumptions
and expectations can change as the result of many possible events or factors, not all of which are known to
management. If a change occurs, the Company’s business, financial condition, liquidity, results of operations, plans
and objectives may vary materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements. The risks and
uncertainties that may affect the actual results of the Company include, but are not limited to, the following:
• catastrophic events and the occurrence of significant severe weather conditions;
• the adequacy of loss and settlement expense reserves;
• state and federal legislation and regulations;
• changes in the property and casualty insurance industry, interest rates or the performance of financial markets
and the general economy;
• rating agency actions;
• “other-than-temporary” investment impairment losses; and
• other risks and uncertainties inherent to the Company’s business, including those discussed under the heading
“Risk Factors” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Management intends to identify forward-looking statements when using the words “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,”
“estimate,” “project,” or similar expressions. Undue reliance should not be placed on these forward-looking
statements. The Company disclaims any obligation to update such statements or to announce publicly the results
of any revisions that it may make to any forward-looking statements to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or
unanticipated events or circumstances after the date of such statements.
3
Table of Contents
Page/Slide Number
Who We Are 4
Key Reasons to Invest in EMCI 5
Corporate Structure 6
Benefits of Pooling Agreement 7
Benefits of Quota Share Agreement
with EMCC 8
Intercompany Reinsurance Programs 9
2016 Premiums Earned 10
Diversified Book of Business 11-12
Value of Local Market Presence 13
2016 Direct Premiums Written by Branch (CL) 14
2016 Premium Distribution by Account Size (CL) 15
Unique and Powerful Rate Compare System 16
Page/Slide Number
Commercial Rate Changes Outpace
Industry 17
Loss Cost Trend 18
GAAP Combined Ratios 19
Personal Lines Focused Accountability 20
Accelerate Commercial Auto Profitability 21
Investing in Innovation 22
Innovative Loss Control Services 23
Investment Portfolio 24
Stockholder Dividends 25
Maximizing Stockholder Value 26
Improving Valuation 27
Appendix 28-37
4
• Downstream holding company of Employers Mutual
Casualty Company (EMCC)
• Trade on NASDAQ: EMCI
• Enterprise began in 1911, IPO in 1982
• Property and Casualty Insurance Segment (77%
of premiums earned)
• 2,120 independent agency relationships
• 41 state distribution network, licensed in all 50 states and
District of Columbia
• 30% participation in EMCC pool
• Diversified premiums (91% commercial / 9% personal)
• Reinsurance Segment (23% of premiums earned)
• EMCC has assumed reinsurance business since 1950s
• 100% Quota Share Agreement with EMCC, but some
contracts written directly
• 84% of business primarily from 16 reinsurance brokers
• 16% of business from participation in MRB underwriting
association
Who We Are
5
Key Reasons to Invest in EMCI
• Dividend yield of 3.0% as of
March 1, 2017
• Access to large capital base
• Diversified, seasoned book of
business
• Regional, decentralized
operating structure
• Conservative balance sheet
• Experienced senior
management
• Focus on innovation
Source: Bloomberg
Total Stockholder Return*
22.1%
17.1%
20.8%
11.9%
8.9%
14.6%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
1 Year 3 Year 5 Year
EMCI S&P500
*Total annual stockholder return is the percentage change in the stock price plus the amount of dividends paid, assuming dividend
reinvestment, to the stock price at the beginning of the one year, three year and five year periods ending December 31, 2016.
6
Corporate Structure
Reinsurance Segment
(100% Quota Share Agreement with EMCC)
Employers Mutual
Casualty Company
(Founded in 1911)
Public Shareholders
EMC Insurance Group Inc.
(IPO in 1982 - Follow-on offerings in 1985 and 2004)
55%* 45%*
*Ownership as of December 31, 2016
Dakota Fire
Insurance
Company
EMCASCO
Insurance
Company
Illinois
EMCASCO
Insurance Co.
EMC
Reinsurance
Company
EMC
Underwriters,
LLC
Property and Casualty
Insurance Segment
(Aggregate 30% pool participation)
7
Benefits of Pooling Agreement
• “A” (Excellent) rating with stable outlook from A.M. Best
Company
• Risks spread over a wide range of geographic locations,
lines of insurance written, rate filings, commission plans and
policy forms
• Benefits from capacity of the entire pool
• $1.6 billion in direct premiums written* in 2016
• $1.4 billion of statutory surplus as of Dec. 31, 2016
• Merger and acquisition flexibility
• Economies of scale in operations and purchase of
reinsurance
• Investment in innovation
*Premiums written is an industry metric used in statutory accounting to quantify the amount of insurance sold during a specified reporting
period. See p. 37 for additional information regarding this metric.
8
Benefits of Quota Share Agreement with EMCC
• EMCC’s surplus ($1.4 billion as of Dec. 31, 2016) and
financial strength exhibits ability to pay claims owed to
ceding companies
• Name recognition and long-standing domestic and
international relationships with EMCC
• Competitive advantage being licensed in all 50 states and
District of Columbia
• Utilize EMCC’s “A” (Excellent) rating from A.M. Best
Company (EMC Re also rated “A”)
9
Intercompany Reinsurance Programs
Overview
• Intercompany reinsurance program between EMCI’s three
insurance subsidiaries in the property and casualty
insurance segment and EMCC
• Revised intercompany reinsurance program between
EMCI’s reinsurance subsidiary (EMC Reinsurance
Company) and EMCC
Objectives
• Reduce volatility of EMCI’s quarterly results caused by
excessive catastrophe and storm losses
• Provide protection from both frequency and severity of such
losses
NOTE: The Inter-Company Committees of the boards of directors of EMCI and EMCC approved the terms of the agreements to ensure they
are fair and equitable to both parties.
10
2016 Premiums Earned
EMCI
EMC Insurance Companies premiums earned ~$1.7 billion, consists of:
• EMCI and its subsidiaries
• Employers Mutual and its subsidiaries and affiliate
EMCC, Subs. &
Affil.
$1,094.8 million
Reinsurance
Segment
$135.9 million
P&C Insurance
Segment
$456.5 million
11
Excess of
Loss
58.6%
Pro Rata
41.4%
Diversified Book of Business
Reinsurance Segment Premiums Earned
Domestic 85%
International (mainly Europe & Japan) 15%
P&C Insurance Segment
$456.5 million
Reinsurance Segment
$135.9 million
12
Reinsurance Segment
$135.9 million
P&C Insurance Segment
$456.5 million
Diversified Book of Business
Property and Casualty Insurance Segment Premiums Earned
Commercial
Auto
24.3%
Commercial
Liability
21.2%
Commercial
Property
23.0%
Workers'
Compensation
21.1%
Bonds
1.8%
Personal
Lines
8.6%
13
Value of Local Market Presence
• Decentralized Decision Making/Guided Autonomy:
• Marketing
• Underwriting
• Risk Improvement
• Claims
• Strengthens agency relationships, get to quote best
business generally resulting in superior loss ratio
• Develop products, marketing strategies and pricing
targeted to specific territories
• Individual approaches within EMC risk appetite and
framework
• Retention levels consistently stay between 80%-90%
• 86.8% at December 31, 2016
14
6.0%
4.7%
13.5%
7.2%
3.6%
4.2%
4.4%
3.8%
14.8%
4.3%
5.4%
4.3%
4.7%
5.5%
9.9%
3.7%
2016 Direct Premiums Written by Branch
Property and Casualty Insurance Segment Commercial Lines
15
31%
34%
35%
$1-$25K
$25-$100K
$100K+
2016 Premium Distribution by Account Size
• Approximately 86% of commercial accounts are under $25,000 in account
premium, but only represent 31% of commercial lines premiums written volume
• Invest more per dollar of premium in loss control services than most
competitors – available to all commercial policyholders
Property and Casualty Insurance Segment Commercial Lines
16
Unique and Powerful Rate Compare System
Rates current exposures of
commercial renewal policies at
current and prior period rates
Provides near real-time measure of
rate increase obtained by policy,
account underwriter, line of business
or branch
Able to target specific accounts
needing more or less rate when
combined with our internal analytical
models
Provides accountability for our branch
offices and underwriters, used in
performance management to achieve
desired rate level increases
Rate Compare
System
17
Commercial Rate Changes Outpace Industry
NOTE: MarketScout rate change is calculated using an average of monthly MarketScout data.
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
EMC -2.4% -1.8% 1.0% 6.0% 7.4% 4.5% 2.3% 0.4%
Market Scout -6.0% -4.0% -2.3% 3.8% 4.4% 1.8% -0.7% -1.9%
-8.0%
-4.0%
0.0%
4.0%
8.0%
TotalRateChange
18
-2.7%
6.0%
3.0%
-4%
-2%
0%
2%
4%
6%
8%
Frequency
Severity
Loss Cost Trend
Loss Cost Trend
• Provides a
measure of the
change in the
Company’s losses
• Calculated using
the change in
frequency of
normalized claim
counts and the
change in severity
of the claims
adjusted for
changes in rate
levels
Seven Major Lines of Direct Business
Compound Ultimate Annual Trend: 2012-2016*
*Excludes catastrophe and storm losses, and large losses.
19
87.9% 88.5% 91.3% 88.5% 89.6%
11.7% 9.4%
10.6%
7.8% 8.1%
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
110%
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Catastrophe and Storm Losses
GAAP Combined Ratio Excluding Catastrophe and Storm Losses
GAAP Combined Ratios
99.6% 97.9%
101.9%
96.3% 97.7%
20
Personal Lines Focused Accountability
• Centralized accountability for personal lines profitability
and growth in 2016
• Implemented new personal automobile and homeowners
products in 2016 for all active states
2016 Direct Premiums Written by State
NOTE: Premiums written
amounts represent entire PL
business for pool. EMCI is
30% participant in pool.
Premiums Written
21
Accelerate Commercial Auto Profitability
• Commercial auto represents ~24% of property and casualty
insurance segment’s commercial business
• Projected combined ratio of 110.8%* for industry in 2017
• Lower gas prices led to increase in miles driven and loss frequency,
coupled with increase in severity
• Initiatives underway to improve underwriting results relative to industry
• Implemented multi-year Accelerate Commercial Auto
Profitability project
• Goal of returning to underwriting profitability by mid-2019 – expect
incremental improvements during next 3 years
• Eight teams to complement local branch efforts, each focused on
different opportunities such as underwriting, pricing and claims
handling
• Introduce better tools to help agencies struggling with commercial
auto profitability
*Projection by Conning research
22
Investing in Innovation
Joined Global Insurance Accelerator –
a business accelerator focused on
developing and growing innovative
insurance-centric startups
Innovation Lab
Customer
Focus and
Collaboration
Cutting-Edge
Analytics
Connected/
Real-Time
Feedback
+ +
Superior Agency Relationships/Services and
Extraordinary Company Performance
23
Innovative Loss Control Services
App that allows organizations to easily
identify and report hazards that lead to slip
and fall incidents––leading cause of
unintentional injuries in U.S.
Partnered with MākuSafe, an innovative
startup that developed patent-pending
wearable technology that monitors
environmental exposures to identify risks
in industrial workplaces
Pilot program utilizing sensors and
monitoring system in schools that alerts
policyholders of real-time issues if triggered
School Sensor and
Monitoring Program
24
Treasuries/Agencies
17%
Corporate Bonds
31%
S-T
Investments/Other
3%
Equities
15%
Municipal Bonds
23%
Securitized Assets**
11%
Investment Portfolio
December 31, 2016
($ in millions)
*Investment securities purchased under reverse repurchase agreements of $20.0 million are not reflected in total investments; however, income from
these agreements is included in net investment income.
**Securitized assets include commercial mortgage-backed, residential mortgage-backed and other asset-backed securities.
• Increased market volatility = increased investment opportunities
• Fixed income continues to be fully valued
• Company specific risk is elevated, do not reach for yield
• Equity market valuation has increased
• Monitor equity allocation with tail-risk hedge to alleviate downside risk
• Hedge cost reduces equity portfolio return by 1.5–2% annually, dependent
on volatility in financial markets
Portfolio Summary
Fixed Income $ 1,199.7
Equities 213.8
Other 52.2
Total* $ 1,465.7
25
$-
$0.03
$0.06
$0.09
$0.12
$0.15
$0.18
$0.21
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Quarterly Cash Dividend
1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q
Stockholder Dividends
• Paid dividend quarterly
since IPO in 1982
• Dividend has never
been reduced
• Increased quarterly
dividend 10.5% in
2016, demonstrating:
• Confidence in financial
condition and long-
term outlook
• Desire to improve total
stockholder return
• Dividend yield of 3.0%
as of March 1, 2017
26
$20.72
$22.81
$24.72 $25.26 $26.07
$21.26
$23.92
$26.46
$27.69
$29.28
$-
$5.00
$10.00
$15.00
$20.00
$25.00
$30.00
$35.00
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Book Value Per Share Cumulative Dividends Per Share
*
* Approximately $0.88 per share of the increase in 2013 is attributable to a change in EMCC’s postretirement healthcare plan.
Maximizing Stockholder Value
27
0.40
0.60
0.80
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
EMCI Peer Group SNL U.S. Insurance P&C
Improving Valuation
EMCI Price/Book Value
1-Year Avg. 1.04x
3-Year Avg. 0.98x
5-Year Avg. 0.93x
Note: Peer Group consists of Cincinnati Financial Corporation, Donegal Group Inc., Selective Insurance Group, Inc., State Auto
Financial Corporation and United Fire Group, Inc.
Source: SNL Financial
28
Appendix
29
Local Service Focus
Agencies Represented by Territory
z61
112
141
108
142
101
100
90
71
146
129
146
86174
286
228
• Feedback from annual agent
survey drives future product
and service enhancements
• Formal tiering program ties
compensation to performance
30
Strength in Group Programs
Direct Premiums Written
Target Market
Loss Ratio
Safety Group
Loss Ratio
Total Program
Loss Ratio
2016 42.1% 38.6% 40.4%
5-Year 50.1% 47.0% 48.6%
Target Markets
Branch and industry specific
programs such as:
• Schools
• Municipalities
• Petroleum Marketers
• Manufactured Housing
• Water Well Drillers
Safety Groups
• Similar to Target Markets, except
offer dividends for favorable loss
experience of the group
$0
$10,000
$20,000
$30,000
$40,000
$50,000
$60,000
$70,000
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Target Market Safety Group
($inthousands)
31
New Reserving Methodology
• New reserving methodology in property and casualty
insurance segment utilized beginning in third quarter of
2016––Accident year ultimate estimate approach
• Transition to new methodology did not have a material
impact on operating results
Benefits of new methodology
• Increased transparency of drivers of performance
• Better conforms to industry practices
32
2017 Intercompany Reinsurance Treaties
$20M
$15M
$24M
$12M
JANUARY 1 - JUNE 30
AGGREGATE TREATY
JULY 1 - DECEMBER 31
AGGREGATE TREATY
Retention Limit
Cost: $6.0M
Property and Casualty Insurance Segment
Catastrophe Treaties Between EMCI and EMCC
Cost: $1.4M
$10M
$20M
$10M
$100M
ONE-TIME PER OCCURRENCE
TREATY
ANNUAL AGGREGATE TREATY
Retention Limit
Reinsurance Segment Catastrophe Treaties
Between EMCI and EMCC
Cost: $1.7M
Cost: $3.2M
Per Occurrence
Treaty
Annual Aggregate
Treaty
Jan. 1 – June 30
Aggregate Treaty
July 1 – Dec. 31
Aggregate Treaty
20% Co-participation
• EMC Re will purchase additional reinsurance protections
(Industry Loss Warranties) in peak exposure territories –
Ceded premiums earned of approximately $3.5 million in 2016
33
Award-Winning Workplace
• No. 2 Best Companies for Leaders
(Chief Executive)
• 50 Most Trustworthy Financial
Companies (Forbes)
• No. 16 Top Workplaces in Iowa (The
Des Moines Register)
• Best Property/Casualty Company in
Des Moines (Business Record)
• Child Support Lien Network
Partnership Award
• American Heart Association’s Platinum
Level Fit-Friendly Worksite
34
Kevin J. Hovick
CPCU
Executive Vice President
& Chief Operating Officer
37 years with EMC
Experienced Executive Management Team
Scott R. Jean
FCAS, MAAA
Executive Vice President
for Finance & Analytics
25 years with EMC
Mick A. Lovell
CPCU
Executive Vice President
for Corporate Development
13 years with EMC
Bruce G. Kelley
J.D., CPCU, CLU
President, Chief Executive
Officer & Director
31 years with EMC
Jason R. Bogart
CPCU, ARM
Senior Vice President/
Branch Operations
23 years with EMC
AVERAGE YEARS
With EMC:
28
Vicki L. Freese
CPCU, ARe
President of
EMC Reinsurance Co.
39 years with EMC
35
Fixed Income Portfolio
December 31, 2016
Bond Ratings
AAA 38.5%
AA 28.8%
A 26.1%
BAA 6.3%
BA and below 0.3%
Total 100.0%
Portfolio Characteristics
Average Life: 6.4 Years
Duration: 5.2
Pre-tax Book Yield: 3.5%
21%
21%
15%
24%
19%
Fixed Income Securities
Expected Maturity
0-2 Years 2-5 Years
5-7 Years 7-10 Years
10+ Years
36
Selected Financial Results
(1) Operating income and operating income per share are non-GAAP financial measures. See p.37 for additional information regarding its calculation.
(2) Based on PLRB event occurrence numbers for the P&C insurance segment and PCS catastrophe serial numbers for the reinsurance segment.
Year Ended December 31,
($ in thousands, except per share amounts) 2016 2015 2014
Revenues $ 640,909 $ 617,573 $ 590,118
Net realized investment gains 4,074 6,153 4,349
Losses and expenses (581,776) (552,070) (553,560)
Income tax expense (17,004) (21,494) (10,915)
Net income $ 46,203 $ 50,162 $ 29,992
Net income per share $ 2.20 $ 2.43 $ 1.48
Non-GAAP operating income (1) $ 43,555 $ 46,163 $ 27,165
Non-GAAP operating income per share (1) $ 2.07 $ 2.24 $ 1.34
Loss and settlement expense ratio 65.3% 65.0% 71.3%
Acquisition expense ratio 32.4% 31.3% 30.6%
Combined ratio 97.7% 96.3% 101.9%
After-tax per share data:
Catastrophe and storm losses (2) $ (1.48) $ (1.40) $ (1.84)
Favorable development that had an impact on earnings $ 1.10 $ 1.12 $ 0.60
37
Year Ended December 31, Year Ended December 31,
2016 2015 2014 2016 2015 2014
($ in thousands) ($ per share)
Net income $ 46,203 $ 50,162 $ 29,992 $ 2.20 $ 2.43 $ 1.48
Realized investment gains 4,074 6,153 4,349 0.19 0.29 0.22
Income tax expense 1,426 2,154 1,522 0.06 0.10 0.08
Net realized investment gains 2,648 3,999 2,827 0.13 0.19 0.14
Non-GAAP operating income $ 43,555 $ 46,163 $ 27,165 $ 2.07 $ 2.24 $ 1.34
Non-GAAP Information
• Non-GAAP operating income is calculated by excluding net realized investment gains/losses (defined as realized investment gains and losses after applicable federal
and state income taxes) from net income. While realized investment gains/losses are integral to the Company’s insurance operations over the long term, the decision
to realize investment gains or losses in any particular period is subject to changing market conditions and management’s discretion, and is independent of the
Company’s insurance operations. The Company’s calculation of non-GAAP operating income may differ from similar measures used by other companies, so
investors should exercise caution when comparing the Company’s measure of non-GAAP operating income to the measure used by other companies.
• Management believes non-GAAP operating income is useful to investors because it illustrates the performance of the Company’s normal, ongoing operations, which
is important in understanding and evaluating the Company’s financial condition and results of operations. While this measure is consistent with measures utilized by
investors and analysts to evaluate performance, it is not intended as a substitute for the GAAP financial measure of net income. Therefore, the Company has
provided the following reconciliations of the GAAP financial measures of net income and net income per share, to the non-GAAP financial measures of non-GAAP
operating income and non-GAAP operating income per share.
The reconciliations of net income to non-GAAP operating income, and net income per share to non-GAAP operating income per share, are as follows:
• Premiums written is an industry metric used in statutory accounting to quantify the amount of insurance sold during a specified reporting period.
Management analyzes trends in premiums written to assess business efforts, and uses it as a financial measure for goal setting and determining a
portion of employee and senior management awards and compensation. Premiums earned, used in both statutory and GAAP accounting, is the
recognition of the portion of premiums written directly related to the expired portion of an insurance policy for a given reporting period. The unexpired
portion of premiums written is referred to as unearned premiums, and represents the portion of premiums written that would be returned to a
policyholder upon cancellation of a policy.
Industry Metric – Premiums Written

More Related Content

What's hot

#5 What do we know about fees in venture capital
#5   What do we know about fees in venture capital#5   What do we know about fees in venture capital
#5 What do we know about fees in venture capitalFilippo Ippolito
 
Paper_Fin517_AmericanHomeProducts
Paper_Fin517_AmericanHomeProductsPaper_Fin517_AmericanHomeProducts
Paper_Fin517_AmericanHomeProductsRohan Nakrani
 
FRT and Retail Industry
FRT and Retail IndustryFRT and Retail Industry
FRT and Retail IndustryTom Tsee
 
His 135 week 8 discussion question 2
His 135 week 8 discussion question 2His 135 week 8 discussion question 2
His 135 week 8 discussion question 2waritheame1973
 
American home products corporation copy
American home products corporation   copyAmerican home products corporation   copy
American home products corporation copynandia_1113
 
Accenture Capital Markets- operating with a restricted balance sheet -Top 10 ...
Accenture Capital Markets- operating with a restricted balance sheet -Top 10 ...Accenture Capital Markets- operating with a restricted balance sheet -Top 10 ...
Accenture Capital Markets- operating with a restricted balance sheet -Top 10 ...Karl Meekings
 
erie insurance group 2006-first-quarter-report
erie insurance group 2006-first-quarter-reporterie insurance group 2006-first-quarter-report
erie insurance group 2006-first-quarter-reportfinance49
 
Earnings Release 4Q12
 Earnings Release 4Q12 Earnings Release 4Q12
Earnings Release 4Q12Multiplus
 
Insurance metrics overview
Insurance metrics overviewInsurance metrics overview
Insurance metrics overviewGregg Barrett
 
Corporate Finance & Valuation Project presentation - TMT Industry Companies
Corporate Finance & Valuation Project presentation - TMT Industry CompaniesCorporate Finance & Valuation Project presentation - TMT Industry Companies
Corporate Finance & Valuation Project presentation - TMT Industry CompaniesSohil Shah
 
HVS - Hotel Contracts To Lease or Not to Lease
HVS - Hotel Contracts To Lease or Not to LeaseHVS - Hotel Contracts To Lease or Not to Lease
HVS - Hotel Contracts To Lease or Not to LeaseLiliana Ielacqua
 
analysis of financial statements
analysis of financial statements analysis of financial statements
analysis of financial statements philipneildelubio
 
energy future holindings liability
energy future holindings liabilityenergy future holindings liability
energy future holindings liabilityfinance29
 
Financial Distress Thomas Cook
Financial  Distress Thomas CookFinancial  Distress Thomas Cook
Financial Distress Thomas Cookvivekmsk29
 
Coface: Trade Credit Insurance, Receivables Management, Credit Information, R...
Coface: Trade Credit Insurance, Receivables Management, Credit Information, R...Coface: Trade Credit Insurance, Receivables Management, Credit Information, R...
Coface: Trade Credit Insurance, Receivables Management, Credit Information, R...Coface North America
 
Hotel Management Contract Trends 2016
Hotel Management Contract Trends 2016Hotel Management Contract Trends 2016
Hotel Management Contract Trends 2016sps:affinity
 

What's hot (20)

#5 What do we know about fees in venture capital
#5   What do we know about fees in venture capital#5   What do we know about fees in venture capital
#5 What do we know about fees in venture capital
 
Paper_Fin517_AmericanHomeProducts
Paper_Fin517_AmericanHomeProductsPaper_Fin517_AmericanHomeProducts
Paper_Fin517_AmericanHomeProducts
 
FRT and Retail Industry
FRT and Retail IndustryFRT and Retail Industry
FRT and Retail Industry
 
His 135 week 8 discussion question 2
His 135 week 8 discussion question 2His 135 week 8 discussion question 2
His 135 week 8 discussion question 2
 
American home products corporation copy
American home products corporation   copyAmerican home products corporation   copy
American home products corporation copy
 
Accenture Capital Markets- operating with a restricted balance sheet -Top 10 ...
Accenture Capital Markets- operating with a restricted balance sheet -Top 10 ...Accenture Capital Markets- operating with a restricted balance sheet -Top 10 ...
Accenture Capital Markets- operating with a restricted balance sheet -Top 10 ...
 
CRL auto finance presentation
CRL auto finance presentationCRL auto finance presentation
CRL auto finance presentation
 
erie insurance group 2006-first-quarter-report
erie insurance group 2006-first-quarter-reporterie insurance group 2006-first-quarter-report
erie insurance group 2006-first-quarter-report
 
Earnings Release 4Q12
 Earnings Release 4Q12 Earnings Release 4Q12
Earnings Release 4Q12
 
3Q 2017 Earnings Conference Call Presentation
3Q 2017 Earnings Conference Call Presentation 3Q 2017 Earnings Conference Call Presentation
3Q 2017 Earnings Conference Call Presentation
 
Insurance metrics overview
Insurance metrics overviewInsurance metrics overview
Insurance metrics overview
 
Corporate Finance & Valuation Project presentation - TMT Industry Companies
Corporate Finance & Valuation Project presentation - TMT Industry CompaniesCorporate Finance & Valuation Project presentation - TMT Industry Companies
Corporate Finance & Valuation Project presentation - TMT Industry Companies
 
HVS - Hotel Contracts To Lease or Not to Lease
HVS - Hotel Contracts To Lease or Not to LeaseHVS - Hotel Contracts To Lease or Not to Lease
HVS - Hotel Contracts To Lease or Not to Lease
 
Chapt 11 dividend policy and internal financing
Chapt 11 dividend policy and internal financingChapt 11 dividend policy and internal financing
Chapt 11 dividend policy and internal financing
 
analysis of financial statements
analysis of financial statements analysis of financial statements
analysis of financial statements
 
EV Initiation
EV InitiationEV Initiation
EV Initiation
 
energy future holindings liability
energy future holindings liabilityenergy future holindings liability
energy future holindings liability
 
Financial Distress Thomas Cook
Financial  Distress Thomas CookFinancial  Distress Thomas Cook
Financial Distress Thomas Cook
 
Coface: Trade Credit Insurance, Receivables Management, Credit Information, R...
Coface: Trade Credit Insurance, Receivables Management, Credit Information, R...Coface: Trade Credit Insurance, Receivables Management, Credit Information, R...
Coface: Trade Credit Insurance, Receivables Management, Credit Information, R...
 
Hotel Management Contract Trends 2016
Hotel Management Contract Trends 2016Hotel Management Contract Trends 2016
Hotel Management Contract Trends 2016
 

Viewers also liked

17 03 pii ir rjames conf mar-2017 v6 print
17 03 pii ir rjames conf mar-2017 v6 print17 03 pii ir rjames conf mar-2017 v6 print
17 03 pii ir rjames conf mar-2017 v6 printinvestorpolaris
 
Earnings Slides (Q4 FY17)
Earnings Slides (Q4 FY17)Earnings Slides (Q4 FY17)
Earnings Slides (Q4 FY17)purestorageir
 
Virtu Financial Conference Call Announcing 2016 Fourth Quarter Results
Virtu Financial Conference Call Announcing 2016 Fourth Quarter ResultsVirtu Financial Conference Call Announcing 2016 Fourth Quarter Results
Virtu Financial Conference Call Announcing 2016 Fourth Quarter Resultsvirtu2017ir
 
Lsc corporate public facing presentation final with disclaimers
Lsc corporate public facing presentation final with disclaimersLsc corporate public facing presentation final with disclaimers
Lsc corporate public facing presentation final with disclaimerslsclithium
 
Q4 2016 - Management Investor Presentation
Q4 2016 - Management Investor PresentationQ4 2016 - Management Investor Presentation
Q4 2016 - Management Investor PresentationRioCan
 
Building Accessible Carousels, AbilityNet webinar 23 march 2017
Building Accessible Carousels, AbilityNet webinar 23 march 2017Building Accessible Carousels, AbilityNet webinar 23 march 2017
Building Accessible Carousels, AbilityNet webinar 23 march 2017AbilityNet
 
PLNOG 18 - Bartek Raszczyk - London calling! Wnioski z wdrażania architektury...
PLNOG 18 - Bartek Raszczyk - London calling! Wnioski z wdrażania architektury...PLNOG 18 - Bartek Raszczyk - London calling! Wnioski z wdrażania architektury...
PLNOG 18 - Bartek Raszczyk - London calling! Wnioski z wdrażania architektury...PROIDEA
 
внеклассное мероприятие для 5 класса
внеклассное  мероприятие для 5 классавнеклассное  мероприятие для 5 класса
внеклассное мероприятие для 5 классаoquzaman
 
Sem group investor presentation february 2017 final
Sem group investor presentation february 2017 finalSem group investor presentation february 2017 final
Sem group investor presentation february 2017 finalSemGroupCorporation
 
1ºbatx artaza romo, 16-17 - - copia
1ºbatx artaza romo, 16-17 - - copia1ºbatx artaza romo, 16-17 - - copia
1ºbatx artaza romo, 16-17 - - copiateresa canal
 
Tccflavianapdf 160701183156
Tccflavianapdf 160701183156Tccflavianapdf 160701183156
Tccflavianapdf 160701183156Michele Castro
 
Marco regulatorio alimentario de Servicios de Alimentación en Venezuela
Marco regulatorio alimentario de Servicios de Alimentación en VenezuelaMarco regulatorio alimentario de Servicios de Alimentación en Venezuela
Marco regulatorio alimentario de Servicios de Alimentación en VenezuelaYury M. Caldera P.
 

Viewers also liked (15)

Winter 2017 Investor Presentation
Winter 2017 Investor PresentationWinter 2017 Investor Presentation
Winter 2017 Investor Presentation
 
17 03 pii ir rjames conf mar-2017 v6 print
17 03 pii ir rjames conf mar-2017 v6 print17 03 pii ir rjames conf mar-2017 v6 print
17 03 pii ir rjames conf mar-2017 v6 print
 
Earnings Slides (Q4 FY17)
Earnings Slides (Q4 FY17)Earnings Slides (Q4 FY17)
Earnings Slides (Q4 FY17)
 
Virtu Financial Conference Call Announcing 2016 Fourth Quarter Results
Virtu Financial Conference Call Announcing 2016 Fourth Quarter ResultsVirtu Financial Conference Call Announcing 2016 Fourth Quarter Results
Virtu Financial Conference Call Announcing 2016 Fourth Quarter Results
 
Lsc corporate public facing presentation final with disclaimers
Lsc corporate public facing presentation final with disclaimersLsc corporate public facing presentation final with disclaimers
Lsc corporate public facing presentation final with disclaimers
 
Q4 2016 - Management Investor Presentation
Q4 2016 - Management Investor PresentationQ4 2016 - Management Investor Presentation
Q4 2016 - Management Investor Presentation
 
Building Accessible Carousels, AbilityNet webinar 23 march 2017
Building Accessible Carousels, AbilityNet webinar 23 march 2017Building Accessible Carousels, AbilityNet webinar 23 march 2017
Building Accessible Carousels, AbilityNet webinar 23 march 2017
 
PLNOG 18 - Bartek Raszczyk - London calling! Wnioski z wdrażania architektury...
PLNOG 18 - Bartek Raszczyk - London calling! Wnioski z wdrażania architektury...PLNOG 18 - Bartek Raszczyk - London calling! Wnioski z wdrażania architektury...
PLNOG 18 - Bartek Raszczyk - London calling! Wnioski z wdrażania architektury...
 
Dreamforce 2016 Investor Day
Dreamforce 2016 Investor DayDreamforce 2016 Investor Day
Dreamforce 2016 Investor Day
 
внеклассное мероприятие для 5 класса
внеклассное  мероприятие для 5 классавнеклассное  мероприятие для 5 класса
внеклассное мероприятие для 5 класса
 
Sem group investor presentation february 2017 final
Sem group investor presentation february 2017 finalSem group investor presentation february 2017 final
Sem group investor presentation february 2017 final
 
La atmosfera
La atmosferaLa atmosfera
La atmosfera
 
1ºbatx artaza romo, 16-17 - - copia
1ºbatx artaza romo, 16-17 - - copia1ºbatx artaza romo, 16-17 - - copia
1ºbatx artaza romo, 16-17 - - copia
 
Tccflavianapdf 160701183156
Tccflavianapdf 160701183156Tccflavianapdf 160701183156
Tccflavianapdf 160701183156
 
Marco regulatorio alimentario de Servicios de Alimentación en Venezuela
Marco regulatorio alimentario de Servicios de Alimentación en VenezuelaMarco regulatorio alimentario de Servicios de Alimentación en Venezuela
Marco regulatorio alimentario de Servicios de Alimentación en Venezuela
 

Similar to Emci 2017 Investor Meetings Mar - Apr

Access Midstream Partners Investor Presentation - July 2013
Access Midstream Partners Investor Presentation - July 2013 Access Midstream Partners Investor Presentation - July 2013
Access Midstream Partners Investor Presentation - July 2013 Kprelosky
 
IFRS Report - Important upcoming accounting changes
IFRS Report -  Important upcoming accounting changes IFRS Report -  Important upcoming accounting changes
IFRS Report - Important upcoming accounting changes Graeme Cross
 
Des Moines Insurance Conference 2016
Des Moines Insurance Conference 2016Des Moines Insurance Conference 2016
Des Moines Insurance Conference 2016Aegon
 
Investor presentation sept.oct_2010_r
Investor presentation sept.oct_2010_rInvestor presentation sept.oct_2010_r
Investor presentation sept.oct_2010_rIntact
 
Investor presentation sept.oct_2010_r
Investor presentation sept.oct_2010_rInvestor presentation sept.oct_2010_r
Investor presentation sept.oct_2010_rIntact
 
3Q 2017 Ryder Earnings Conference Call
3Q 2017 Ryder Earnings Conference Call3Q 2017 Ryder Earnings Conference Call
3Q 2017 Ryder Earnings Conference CallRyder System, Inc.
 
Acquisition of Newmar
Acquisition of NewmarAcquisition of Newmar
Acquisition of NewmarWinnebagoInd
 
FIN 370 Final Exam
FIN 370 Final ExamFIN 370 Final Exam
FIN 370 Final ExamArnoldKooman
 
December 2017 Investor Presentation
December 2017 Investor PresentationDecember 2017 Investor Presentation
December 2017 Investor PresentationSunocoLP
 
Fin 370 final exam guide (new)/newtonhelp.com
Fin 370 final exam guide (new)/newtonhelp.comFin 370 final exam guide (new)/newtonhelp.com
Fin 370 final exam guide (new)/newtonhelp.comvenkateshmanohar4
 
Baird ESG Investor Conference
Baird ESG Investor ConferenceBaird ESG Investor Conference
Baird ESG Investor ConferenceWinnebagoInd
 
Acc 225 week 1 discussion questions
Acc 225 week 1 discussion questionsAcc 225 week 1 discussion questions
Acc 225 week 1 discussion questionshobfernroni1978
 
The main ideology behind the conception of ERM is to help companie.docx
The main ideology behind the conception of ERM is to help companie.docxThe main ideology behind the conception of ERM is to help companie.docx
The main ideology behind the conception of ERM is to help companie.docxoreo10
 
omega-healthcare-new-investor-presentation-4q21-april-2022.pdf
omega-healthcare-new-investor-presentation-4q21-april-2022.pdfomega-healthcare-new-investor-presentation-4q21-april-2022.pdf
omega-healthcare-new-investor-presentation-4q21-april-2022.pdfMOHAMMED YASER HUSSAIN
 
Fin 370 final exam
Fin 370 final examFin 370 final exam
Fin 370 final examFredrickBue
 
Fin 370 final exam new 2016 version
Fin 370 final exam   new 2016 versionFin 370 final exam   new 2016 version
Fin 370 final exam new 2016 versionFredrickBue
 
UPS Overview November 1, 2017
UPS Overview November 1, 2017UPS Overview November 1, 2017
UPS Overview November 1, 2017UPS IR
 
1, When firms use multiple sources of capital, they need to calcul.docx
1, When firms use multiple sources of capital, they need to calcul.docx1, When firms use multiple sources of capital, they need to calcul.docx
1, When firms use multiple sources of capital, they need to calcul.docxSONU61709
 

Similar to Emci 2017 Investor Meetings Mar - Apr (20)

Group Finance Companies
Group Finance CompaniesGroup Finance Companies
Group Finance Companies
 
Access Midstream Partners Investor Presentation - July 2013
Access Midstream Partners Investor Presentation - July 2013 Access Midstream Partners Investor Presentation - July 2013
Access Midstream Partners Investor Presentation - July 2013
 
First Investment Inc.
First Investment Inc.First Investment Inc.
First Investment Inc.
 
IFRS Report - Important upcoming accounting changes
IFRS Report -  Important upcoming accounting changes IFRS Report -  Important upcoming accounting changes
IFRS Report - Important upcoming accounting changes
 
Des Moines Insurance Conference 2016
Des Moines Insurance Conference 2016Des Moines Insurance Conference 2016
Des Moines Insurance Conference 2016
 
Investor presentation sept.oct_2010_r
Investor presentation sept.oct_2010_rInvestor presentation sept.oct_2010_r
Investor presentation sept.oct_2010_r
 
Investor presentation sept.oct_2010_r
Investor presentation sept.oct_2010_rInvestor presentation sept.oct_2010_r
Investor presentation sept.oct_2010_r
 
3Q 2017 Ryder Earnings Conference Call
3Q 2017 Ryder Earnings Conference Call3Q 2017 Ryder Earnings Conference Call
3Q 2017 Ryder Earnings Conference Call
 
Acquisition of Newmar
Acquisition of NewmarAcquisition of Newmar
Acquisition of Newmar
 
FIN 370 Final Exam
FIN 370 Final ExamFIN 370 Final Exam
FIN 370 Final Exam
 
December 2017 Investor Presentation
December 2017 Investor PresentationDecember 2017 Investor Presentation
December 2017 Investor Presentation
 
Fin 370 final exam guide (new)/newtonhelp.com
Fin 370 final exam guide (new)/newtonhelp.comFin 370 final exam guide (new)/newtonhelp.com
Fin 370 final exam guide (new)/newtonhelp.com
 
Baird ESG Investor Conference
Baird ESG Investor ConferenceBaird ESG Investor Conference
Baird ESG Investor Conference
 
Acc 225 week 1 discussion questions
Acc 225 week 1 discussion questionsAcc 225 week 1 discussion questions
Acc 225 week 1 discussion questions
 
The main ideology behind the conception of ERM is to help companie.docx
The main ideology behind the conception of ERM is to help companie.docxThe main ideology behind the conception of ERM is to help companie.docx
The main ideology behind the conception of ERM is to help companie.docx
 
omega-healthcare-new-investor-presentation-4q21-april-2022.pdf
omega-healthcare-new-investor-presentation-4q21-april-2022.pdfomega-healthcare-new-investor-presentation-4q21-april-2022.pdf
omega-healthcare-new-investor-presentation-4q21-april-2022.pdf
 
Fin 370 final exam
Fin 370 final examFin 370 final exam
Fin 370 final exam
 
Fin 370 final exam new 2016 version
Fin 370 final exam   new 2016 versionFin 370 final exam   new 2016 version
Fin 370 final exam new 2016 version
 
UPS Overview November 1, 2017
UPS Overview November 1, 2017UPS Overview November 1, 2017
UPS Overview November 1, 2017
 
1, When firms use multiple sources of capital, they need to calcul.docx
1, When firms use multiple sources of capital, they need to calcul.docx1, When firms use multiple sources of capital, they need to calcul.docx
1, When firms use multiple sources of capital, they need to calcul.docx
 

Recently uploaded

Corporate Presentation Probe May 2024.pdf
Corporate Presentation Probe May 2024.pdfCorporate Presentation Probe May 2024.pdf
Corporate Presentation Probe May 2024.pdfProbe Gold
 
Call Girl Kolkata Sia 🤌 8250192130 🚀 Vip Call Girls Kolkata
Call Girl Kolkata Sia 🤌  8250192130 🚀 Vip Call Girls KolkataCall Girl Kolkata Sia 🤌  8250192130 🚀 Vip Call Girls Kolkata
Call Girl Kolkata Sia 🤌 8250192130 🚀 Vip Call Girls Kolkataanamikaraghav4
 
Call Girls in Friends Colony 9711199171 Delhi Enjoy Call Girls With Our Escorts
Call Girls in Friends Colony 9711199171 Delhi Enjoy Call Girls With Our EscortsCall Girls in Friends Colony 9711199171 Delhi Enjoy Call Girls With Our Escorts
Call Girls in Friends Colony 9711199171 Delhi Enjoy Call Girls With Our Escortsindian call girls near you
 
《加州大学圣克鲁兹分校学位证书复制》Q微信741003700美国学历疑难问题指南|挂科被加州大学圣克鲁兹分校劝退没有毕业证怎么办?《UCSC毕业证购买|加...
《加州大学圣克鲁兹分校学位证书复制》Q微信741003700美国学历疑难问题指南|挂科被加州大学圣克鲁兹分校劝退没有毕业证怎么办?《UCSC毕业证购买|加...《加州大学圣克鲁兹分校学位证书复制》Q微信741003700美国学历疑难问题指南|挂科被加州大学圣克鲁兹分校劝退没有毕业证怎么办?《UCSC毕业证购买|加...
《加州大学圣克鲁兹分校学位证书复制》Q微信741003700美国学历疑难问题指南|挂科被加州大学圣克鲁兹分校劝退没有毕业证怎么办?《UCSC毕业证购买|加...wyqazy
 
Collective Mining | Corporate Presentation - May 2024
Collective Mining | Corporate Presentation - May 2024Collective Mining | Corporate Presentation - May 2024
Collective Mining | Corporate Presentation - May 2024CollectiveMining1
 
BDSM⚡Call Girls in Hari Nagar Delhi >༒8448380779 Escort Service
BDSM⚡Call Girls in Hari Nagar Delhi >༒8448380779 Escort ServiceBDSM⚡Call Girls in Hari Nagar Delhi >༒8448380779 Escort Service
BDSM⚡Call Girls in Hari Nagar Delhi >༒8448380779 Escort ServiceDelhi Call girls
 
Enjoy Night⚡Call Girls Udyog Vihar Gurgaon >༒8448380779 Escort Service
Enjoy Night⚡Call Girls Udyog Vihar Gurgaon >༒8448380779 Escort ServiceEnjoy Night⚡Call Girls Udyog Vihar Gurgaon >༒8448380779 Escort Service
Enjoy Night⚡Call Girls Udyog Vihar Gurgaon >༒8448380779 Escort ServiceDelhi Call girls
 
Short-, Mid-, and Long-term gxxoals.pptx
Short-, Mid-, and Long-term gxxoals.pptxShort-, Mid-, and Long-term gxxoals.pptx
Short-, Mid-, and Long-term gxxoals.pptxHenryBriggs2
 
VIP 7001035870 Find & Meet Hyderabad Call Girls Banjara Hills high-profile Ca...
VIP 7001035870 Find & Meet Hyderabad Call Girls Banjara Hills high-profile Ca...VIP 7001035870 Find & Meet Hyderabad Call Girls Banjara Hills high-profile Ca...
VIP 7001035870 Find & Meet Hyderabad Call Girls Banjara Hills high-profile Ca...aditipandeya
 
Collective Mining | Corporate Presentation - April 2024
Collective Mining | Corporate Presentation - April 2024Collective Mining | Corporate Presentation - April 2024
Collective Mining | Corporate Presentation - April 2024CollectiveMining1
 
VIP 7001035870 Find & Meet Hyderabad Call Girls Abids high-profile Call Girl
VIP 7001035870 Find & Meet Hyderabad Call Girls Abids high-profile Call GirlVIP 7001035870 Find & Meet Hyderabad Call Girls Abids high-profile Call Girl
VIP 7001035870 Find & Meet Hyderabad Call Girls Abids high-profile Call Girladitipandeya
 
Top Rated Call Girls In Podanur 📱 {7001035870} VIP Escorts Podanur
Top Rated Call Girls In Podanur 📱 {7001035870} VIP Escorts PodanurTop Rated Call Girls In Podanur 📱 {7001035870} VIP Escorts Podanur
Top Rated Call Girls In Podanur 📱 {7001035870} VIP Escorts Podanurdharasingh5698
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Corporate Presentation Probe May 2024.pdf
Corporate Presentation Probe May 2024.pdfCorporate Presentation Probe May 2024.pdf
Corporate Presentation Probe May 2024.pdf
 
Call Girl Kolkata Sia 🤌 8250192130 🚀 Vip Call Girls Kolkata
Call Girl Kolkata Sia 🤌  8250192130 🚀 Vip Call Girls KolkataCall Girl Kolkata Sia 🤌  8250192130 🚀 Vip Call Girls Kolkata
Call Girl Kolkata Sia 🤌 8250192130 🚀 Vip Call Girls Kolkata
 
Call Girls in Friends Colony 9711199171 Delhi Enjoy Call Girls With Our Escorts
Call Girls in Friends Colony 9711199171 Delhi Enjoy Call Girls With Our EscortsCall Girls in Friends Colony 9711199171 Delhi Enjoy Call Girls With Our Escorts
Call Girls in Friends Colony 9711199171 Delhi Enjoy Call Girls With Our Escorts
 
Call Girls 🫤 East Of Kailash ➡️ 9999965857 ➡️ Delhi 🫦 Russian Escorts FULL ...
Call Girls 🫤 East Of Kailash ➡️ 9999965857  ➡️ Delhi 🫦  Russian Escorts FULL ...Call Girls 🫤 East Of Kailash ➡️ 9999965857  ➡️ Delhi 🫦  Russian Escorts FULL ...
Call Girls 🫤 East Of Kailash ➡️ 9999965857 ➡️ Delhi 🫦 Russian Escorts FULL ...
 
Sensual Moments: +91 9999965857 Independent Call Girls Noida Delhi {{ Monika}...
Sensual Moments: +91 9999965857 Independent Call Girls Noida Delhi {{ Monika}...Sensual Moments: +91 9999965857 Independent Call Girls Noida Delhi {{ Monika}...
Sensual Moments: +91 9999965857 Independent Call Girls Noida Delhi {{ Monika}...
 
《加州大学圣克鲁兹分校学位证书复制》Q微信741003700美国学历疑难问题指南|挂科被加州大学圣克鲁兹分校劝退没有毕业证怎么办?《UCSC毕业证购买|加...
《加州大学圣克鲁兹分校学位证书复制》Q微信741003700美国学历疑难问题指南|挂科被加州大学圣克鲁兹分校劝退没有毕业证怎么办?《UCSC毕业证购买|加...《加州大学圣克鲁兹分校学位证书复制》Q微信741003700美国学历疑难问题指南|挂科被加州大学圣克鲁兹分校劝退没有毕业证怎么办?《UCSC毕业证购买|加...
《加州大学圣克鲁兹分校学位证书复制》Q微信741003700美国学历疑难问题指南|挂科被加州大学圣克鲁兹分校劝退没有毕业证怎么办?《UCSC毕业证购买|加...
 
Collective Mining | Corporate Presentation - May 2024
Collective Mining | Corporate Presentation - May 2024Collective Mining | Corporate Presentation - May 2024
Collective Mining | Corporate Presentation - May 2024
 
@9999965857 🫦 Sexy Desi Call Girls Karol Bagh 💓 High Profile Escorts Delhi 🫶
@9999965857 🫦 Sexy Desi Call Girls Karol Bagh 💓 High Profile Escorts Delhi 🫶@9999965857 🫦 Sexy Desi Call Girls Karol Bagh 💓 High Profile Escorts Delhi 🫶
@9999965857 🫦 Sexy Desi Call Girls Karol Bagh 💓 High Profile Escorts Delhi 🫶
 
BDSM⚡Call Girls in Hari Nagar Delhi >༒8448380779 Escort Service
BDSM⚡Call Girls in Hari Nagar Delhi >༒8448380779 Escort ServiceBDSM⚡Call Girls in Hari Nagar Delhi >༒8448380779 Escort Service
BDSM⚡Call Girls in Hari Nagar Delhi >༒8448380779 Escort Service
 
Rohini Sector 15 Call Girls Delhi 9999965857 @Sabina Saikh No Advance
Rohini Sector 15 Call Girls Delhi 9999965857 @Sabina Saikh No AdvanceRohini Sector 15 Call Girls Delhi 9999965857 @Sabina Saikh No Advance
Rohini Sector 15 Call Girls Delhi 9999965857 @Sabina Saikh No Advance
 
Enjoy Night⚡Call Girls Udyog Vihar Gurgaon >༒8448380779 Escort Service
Enjoy Night⚡Call Girls Udyog Vihar Gurgaon >༒8448380779 Escort ServiceEnjoy Night⚡Call Girls Udyog Vihar Gurgaon >༒8448380779 Escort Service
Enjoy Night⚡Call Girls Udyog Vihar Gurgaon >༒8448380779 Escort Service
 
Short-, Mid-, and Long-term gxxoals.pptx
Short-, Mid-, and Long-term gxxoals.pptxShort-, Mid-, and Long-term gxxoals.pptx
Short-, Mid-, and Long-term gxxoals.pptx
 
Russian Call Girls Rohini Sector 3 💓 Delhi 9999965857 @Sabina Modi VVIP MODEL...
Russian Call Girls Rohini Sector 3 💓 Delhi 9999965857 @Sabina Modi VVIP MODEL...Russian Call Girls Rohini Sector 3 💓 Delhi 9999965857 @Sabina Modi VVIP MODEL...
Russian Call Girls Rohini Sector 3 💓 Delhi 9999965857 @Sabina Modi VVIP MODEL...
 
Russian Call Girls Rohini Sector 22 💓 Delhi 9999965857 @Sabina Modi VVIP MODE...
Russian Call Girls Rohini Sector 22 💓 Delhi 9999965857 @Sabina Modi VVIP MODE...Russian Call Girls Rohini Sector 22 💓 Delhi 9999965857 @Sabina Modi VVIP MODE...
Russian Call Girls Rohini Sector 22 💓 Delhi 9999965857 @Sabina Modi VVIP MODE...
 
VIP 7001035870 Find & Meet Hyderabad Call Girls Banjara Hills high-profile Ca...
VIP 7001035870 Find & Meet Hyderabad Call Girls Banjara Hills high-profile Ca...VIP 7001035870 Find & Meet Hyderabad Call Girls Banjara Hills high-profile Ca...
VIP 7001035870 Find & Meet Hyderabad Call Girls Banjara Hills high-profile Ca...
 
Collective Mining | Corporate Presentation - April 2024
Collective Mining | Corporate Presentation - April 2024Collective Mining | Corporate Presentation - April 2024
Collective Mining | Corporate Presentation - April 2024
 
Call Girls 🫤 Mukherjee Nagar ➡️ 9999965857 ➡️ Delhi 🫦 Russian Escorts FULL ...
Call Girls 🫤 Mukherjee Nagar ➡️ 9999965857  ➡️ Delhi 🫦  Russian Escorts FULL ...Call Girls 🫤 Mukherjee Nagar ➡️ 9999965857  ➡️ Delhi 🫦  Russian Escorts FULL ...
Call Girls 🫤 Mukherjee Nagar ➡️ 9999965857 ➡️ Delhi 🫦 Russian Escorts FULL ...
 
Rohini Sector 17 Call Girls Delhi 9999965857 @Sabina Saikh No Advance
Rohini Sector 17 Call Girls Delhi 9999965857 @Sabina Saikh No AdvanceRohini Sector 17 Call Girls Delhi 9999965857 @Sabina Saikh No Advance
Rohini Sector 17 Call Girls Delhi 9999965857 @Sabina Saikh No Advance
 
VIP 7001035870 Find & Meet Hyderabad Call Girls Abids high-profile Call Girl
VIP 7001035870 Find & Meet Hyderabad Call Girls Abids high-profile Call GirlVIP 7001035870 Find & Meet Hyderabad Call Girls Abids high-profile Call Girl
VIP 7001035870 Find & Meet Hyderabad Call Girls Abids high-profile Call Girl
 
Top Rated Call Girls In Podanur 📱 {7001035870} VIP Escorts Podanur
Top Rated Call Girls In Podanur 📱 {7001035870} VIP Escorts PodanurTop Rated Call Girls In Podanur 📱 {7001035870} VIP Escorts Podanur
Top Rated Call Girls In Podanur 📱 {7001035870} VIP Escorts Podanur
 

Emci 2017 Investor Meetings Mar - Apr

  • 2. 2 Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides issuers the opportunity to make cautionary statements regarding forward-looking statements. Accordingly, any forward-looking statement contained in this presentation is based on management’s current beliefs, assumptions and expectations of the Company’s future performance, taking into account all information currently available to management. These beliefs, assumptions and expectations can change as the result of many possible events or factors, not all of which are known to management. If a change occurs, the Company’s business, financial condition, liquidity, results of operations, plans and objectives may vary materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements. The risks and uncertainties that may affect the actual results of the Company include, but are not limited to, the following: • catastrophic events and the occurrence of significant severe weather conditions; • the adequacy of loss and settlement expense reserves; • state and federal legislation and regulations; • changes in the property and casualty insurance industry, interest rates or the performance of financial markets and the general economy; • rating agency actions; • “other-than-temporary” investment impairment losses; and • other risks and uncertainties inherent to the Company’s business, including those discussed under the heading “Risk Factors” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K. Management intends to identify forward-looking statements when using the words “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “project,” or similar expressions. Undue reliance should not be placed on these forward-looking statements. The Company disclaims any obligation to update such statements or to announce publicly the results of any revisions that it may make to any forward-looking statements to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events or circumstances after the date of such statements.
  • 3. 3 Table of Contents Page/Slide Number Who We Are 4 Key Reasons to Invest in EMCI 5 Corporate Structure 6 Benefits of Pooling Agreement 7 Benefits of Quota Share Agreement with EMCC 8 Intercompany Reinsurance Programs 9 2016 Premiums Earned 10 Diversified Book of Business 11-12 Value of Local Market Presence 13 2016 Direct Premiums Written by Branch (CL) 14 2016 Premium Distribution by Account Size (CL) 15 Unique and Powerful Rate Compare System 16 Page/Slide Number Commercial Rate Changes Outpace Industry 17 Loss Cost Trend 18 GAAP Combined Ratios 19 Personal Lines Focused Accountability 20 Accelerate Commercial Auto Profitability 21 Investing in Innovation 22 Innovative Loss Control Services 23 Investment Portfolio 24 Stockholder Dividends 25 Maximizing Stockholder Value 26 Improving Valuation 27 Appendix 28-37
  • 4. 4 • Downstream holding company of Employers Mutual Casualty Company (EMCC) • Trade on NASDAQ: EMCI • Enterprise began in 1911, IPO in 1982 • Property and Casualty Insurance Segment (77% of premiums earned) • 2,120 independent agency relationships • 41 state distribution network, licensed in all 50 states and District of Columbia • 30% participation in EMCC pool • Diversified premiums (91% commercial / 9% personal) • Reinsurance Segment (23% of premiums earned) • EMCC has assumed reinsurance business since 1950s • 100% Quota Share Agreement with EMCC, but some contracts written directly • 84% of business primarily from 16 reinsurance brokers • 16% of business from participation in MRB underwriting association Who We Are
  • 5. 5 Key Reasons to Invest in EMCI • Dividend yield of 3.0% as of March 1, 2017 • Access to large capital base • Diversified, seasoned book of business • Regional, decentralized operating structure • Conservative balance sheet • Experienced senior management • Focus on innovation Source: Bloomberg Total Stockholder Return* 22.1% 17.1% 20.8% 11.9% 8.9% 14.6% 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 1 Year 3 Year 5 Year EMCI S&P500 *Total annual stockholder return is the percentage change in the stock price plus the amount of dividends paid, assuming dividend reinvestment, to the stock price at the beginning of the one year, three year and five year periods ending December 31, 2016.
  • 6. 6 Corporate Structure Reinsurance Segment (100% Quota Share Agreement with EMCC) Employers Mutual Casualty Company (Founded in 1911) Public Shareholders EMC Insurance Group Inc. (IPO in 1982 - Follow-on offerings in 1985 and 2004) 55%* 45%* *Ownership as of December 31, 2016 Dakota Fire Insurance Company EMCASCO Insurance Company Illinois EMCASCO Insurance Co. EMC Reinsurance Company EMC Underwriters, LLC Property and Casualty Insurance Segment (Aggregate 30% pool participation)
  • 7. 7 Benefits of Pooling Agreement • “A” (Excellent) rating with stable outlook from A.M. Best Company • Risks spread over a wide range of geographic locations, lines of insurance written, rate filings, commission plans and policy forms • Benefits from capacity of the entire pool • $1.6 billion in direct premiums written* in 2016 • $1.4 billion of statutory surplus as of Dec. 31, 2016 • Merger and acquisition flexibility • Economies of scale in operations and purchase of reinsurance • Investment in innovation *Premiums written is an industry metric used in statutory accounting to quantify the amount of insurance sold during a specified reporting period. See p. 37 for additional information regarding this metric.
  • 8. 8 Benefits of Quota Share Agreement with EMCC • EMCC’s surplus ($1.4 billion as of Dec. 31, 2016) and financial strength exhibits ability to pay claims owed to ceding companies • Name recognition and long-standing domestic and international relationships with EMCC • Competitive advantage being licensed in all 50 states and District of Columbia • Utilize EMCC’s “A” (Excellent) rating from A.M. Best Company (EMC Re also rated “A”)
  • 9. 9 Intercompany Reinsurance Programs Overview • Intercompany reinsurance program between EMCI’s three insurance subsidiaries in the property and casualty insurance segment and EMCC • Revised intercompany reinsurance program between EMCI’s reinsurance subsidiary (EMC Reinsurance Company) and EMCC Objectives • Reduce volatility of EMCI’s quarterly results caused by excessive catastrophe and storm losses • Provide protection from both frequency and severity of such losses NOTE: The Inter-Company Committees of the boards of directors of EMCI and EMCC approved the terms of the agreements to ensure they are fair and equitable to both parties.
  • 10. 10 2016 Premiums Earned EMCI EMC Insurance Companies premiums earned ~$1.7 billion, consists of: • EMCI and its subsidiaries • Employers Mutual and its subsidiaries and affiliate EMCC, Subs. & Affil. $1,094.8 million Reinsurance Segment $135.9 million P&C Insurance Segment $456.5 million
  • 11. 11 Excess of Loss 58.6% Pro Rata 41.4% Diversified Book of Business Reinsurance Segment Premiums Earned Domestic 85% International (mainly Europe & Japan) 15% P&C Insurance Segment $456.5 million Reinsurance Segment $135.9 million
  • 12. 12 Reinsurance Segment $135.9 million P&C Insurance Segment $456.5 million Diversified Book of Business Property and Casualty Insurance Segment Premiums Earned Commercial Auto 24.3% Commercial Liability 21.2% Commercial Property 23.0% Workers' Compensation 21.1% Bonds 1.8% Personal Lines 8.6%
  • 13. 13 Value of Local Market Presence • Decentralized Decision Making/Guided Autonomy: • Marketing • Underwriting • Risk Improvement • Claims • Strengthens agency relationships, get to quote best business generally resulting in superior loss ratio • Develop products, marketing strategies and pricing targeted to specific territories • Individual approaches within EMC risk appetite and framework • Retention levels consistently stay between 80%-90% • 86.8% at December 31, 2016
  • 14. 14 6.0% 4.7% 13.5% 7.2% 3.6% 4.2% 4.4% 3.8% 14.8% 4.3% 5.4% 4.3% 4.7% 5.5% 9.9% 3.7% 2016 Direct Premiums Written by Branch Property and Casualty Insurance Segment Commercial Lines
  • 15. 15 31% 34% 35% $1-$25K $25-$100K $100K+ 2016 Premium Distribution by Account Size • Approximately 86% of commercial accounts are under $25,000 in account premium, but only represent 31% of commercial lines premiums written volume • Invest more per dollar of premium in loss control services than most competitors – available to all commercial policyholders Property and Casualty Insurance Segment Commercial Lines
  • 16. 16 Unique and Powerful Rate Compare System Rates current exposures of commercial renewal policies at current and prior period rates Provides near real-time measure of rate increase obtained by policy, account underwriter, line of business or branch Able to target specific accounts needing more or less rate when combined with our internal analytical models Provides accountability for our branch offices and underwriters, used in performance management to achieve desired rate level increases Rate Compare System
  • 17. 17 Commercial Rate Changes Outpace Industry NOTE: MarketScout rate change is calculated using an average of monthly MarketScout data. 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 EMC -2.4% -1.8% 1.0% 6.0% 7.4% 4.5% 2.3% 0.4% Market Scout -6.0% -4.0% -2.3% 3.8% 4.4% 1.8% -0.7% -1.9% -8.0% -4.0% 0.0% 4.0% 8.0% TotalRateChange
  • 18. 18 -2.7% 6.0% 3.0% -4% -2% 0% 2% 4% 6% 8% Frequency Severity Loss Cost Trend Loss Cost Trend • Provides a measure of the change in the Company’s losses • Calculated using the change in frequency of normalized claim counts and the change in severity of the claims adjusted for changes in rate levels Seven Major Lines of Direct Business Compound Ultimate Annual Trend: 2012-2016* *Excludes catastrophe and storm losses, and large losses.
  • 19. 19 87.9% 88.5% 91.3% 88.5% 89.6% 11.7% 9.4% 10.6% 7.8% 8.1% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% 110% 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Catastrophe and Storm Losses GAAP Combined Ratio Excluding Catastrophe and Storm Losses GAAP Combined Ratios 99.6% 97.9% 101.9% 96.3% 97.7%
  • 20. 20 Personal Lines Focused Accountability • Centralized accountability for personal lines profitability and growth in 2016 • Implemented new personal automobile and homeowners products in 2016 for all active states 2016 Direct Premiums Written by State NOTE: Premiums written amounts represent entire PL business for pool. EMCI is 30% participant in pool. Premiums Written
  • 21. 21 Accelerate Commercial Auto Profitability • Commercial auto represents ~24% of property and casualty insurance segment’s commercial business • Projected combined ratio of 110.8%* for industry in 2017 • Lower gas prices led to increase in miles driven and loss frequency, coupled with increase in severity • Initiatives underway to improve underwriting results relative to industry • Implemented multi-year Accelerate Commercial Auto Profitability project • Goal of returning to underwriting profitability by mid-2019 – expect incremental improvements during next 3 years • Eight teams to complement local branch efforts, each focused on different opportunities such as underwriting, pricing and claims handling • Introduce better tools to help agencies struggling with commercial auto profitability *Projection by Conning research
  • 22. 22 Investing in Innovation Joined Global Insurance Accelerator – a business accelerator focused on developing and growing innovative insurance-centric startups Innovation Lab Customer Focus and Collaboration Cutting-Edge Analytics Connected/ Real-Time Feedback + + Superior Agency Relationships/Services and Extraordinary Company Performance
  • 23. 23 Innovative Loss Control Services App that allows organizations to easily identify and report hazards that lead to slip and fall incidents––leading cause of unintentional injuries in U.S. Partnered with MākuSafe, an innovative startup that developed patent-pending wearable technology that monitors environmental exposures to identify risks in industrial workplaces Pilot program utilizing sensors and monitoring system in schools that alerts policyholders of real-time issues if triggered School Sensor and Monitoring Program
  • 24. 24 Treasuries/Agencies 17% Corporate Bonds 31% S-T Investments/Other 3% Equities 15% Municipal Bonds 23% Securitized Assets** 11% Investment Portfolio December 31, 2016 ($ in millions) *Investment securities purchased under reverse repurchase agreements of $20.0 million are not reflected in total investments; however, income from these agreements is included in net investment income. **Securitized assets include commercial mortgage-backed, residential mortgage-backed and other asset-backed securities. • Increased market volatility = increased investment opportunities • Fixed income continues to be fully valued • Company specific risk is elevated, do not reach for yield • Equity market valuation has increased • Monitor equity allocation with tail-risk hedge to alleviate downside risk • Hedge cost reduces equity portfolio return by 1.5–2% annually, dependent on volatility in financial markets Portfolio Summary Fixed Income $ 1,199.7 Equities 213.8 Other 52.2 Total* $ 1,465.7
  • 25. 25 $- $0.03 $0.06 $0.09 $0.12 $0.15 $0.18 $0.21 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Quarterly Cash Dividend 1Q 2Q 3Q 4Q Stockholder Dividends • Paid dividend quarterly since IPO in 1982 • Dividend has never been reduced • Increased quarterly dividend 10.5% in 2016, demonstrating: • Confidence in financial condition and long- term outlook • Desire to improve total stockholder return • Dividend yield of 3.0% as of March 1, 2017
  • 26. 26 $20.72 $22.81 $24.72 $25.26 $26.07 $21.26 $23.92 $26.46 $27.69 $29.28 $- $5.00 $10.00 $15.00 $20.00 $25.00 $30.00 $35.00 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Book Value Per Share Cumulative Dividends Per Share * * Approximately $0.88 per share of the increase in 2013 is attributable to a change in EMCC’s postretirement healthcare plan. Maximizing Stockholder Value
  • 27. 27 0.40 0.60 0.80 1.00 1.20 1.40 1.60 1.80 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 EMCI Peer Group SNL U.S. Insurance P&C Improving Valuation EMCI Price/Book Value 1-Year Avg. 1.04x 3-Year Avg. 0.98x 5-Year Avg. 0.93x Note: Peer Group consists of Cincinnati Financial Corporation, Donegal Group Inc., Selective Insurance Group, Inc., State Auto Financial Corporation and United Fire Group, Inc. Source: SNL Financial
  • 29. 29 Local Service Focus Agencies Represented by Territory z61 112 141 108 142 101 100 90 71 146 129 146 86174 286 228 • Feedback from annual agent survey drives future product and service enhancements • Formal tiering program ties compensation to performance
  • 30. 30 Strength in Group Programs Direct Premiums Written Target Market Loss Ratio Safety Group Loss Ratio Total Program Loss Ratio 2016 42.1% 38.6% 40.4% 5-Year 50.1% 47.0% 48.6% Target Markets Branch and industry specific programs such as: • Schools • Municipalities • Petroleum Marketers • Manufactured Housing • Water Well Drillers Safety Groups • Similar to Target Markets, except offer dividends for favorable loss experience of the group $0 $10,000 $20,000 $30,000 $40,000 $50,000 $60,000 $70,000 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Target Market Safety Group ($inthousands)
  • 31. 31 New Reserving Methodology • New reserving methodology in property and casualty insurance segment utilized beginning in third quarter of 2016––Accident year ultimate estimate approach • Transition to new methodology did not have a material impact on operating results Benefits of new methodology • Increased transparency of drivers of performance • Better conforms to industry practices
  • 32. 32 2017 Intercompany Reinsurance Treaties $20M $15M $24M $12M JANUARY 1 - JUNE 30 AGGREGATE TREATY JULY 1 - DECEMBER 31 AGGREGATE TREATY Retention Limit Cost: $6.0M Property and Casualty Insurance Segment Catastrophe Treaties Between EMCI and EMCC Cost: $1.4M $10M $20M $10M $100M ONE-TIME PER OCCURRENCE TREATY ANNUAL AGGREGATE TREATY Retention Limit Reinsurance Segment Catastrophe Treaties Between EMCI and EMCC Cost: $1.7M Cost: $3.2M Per Occurrence Treaty Annual Aggregate Treaty Jan. 1 – June 30 Aggregate Treaty July 1 – Dec. 31 Aggregate Treaty 20% Co-participation • EMC Re will purchase additional reinsurance protections (Industry Loss Warranties) in peak exposure territories – Ceded premiums earned of approximately $3.5 million in 2016
  • 33. 33 Award-Winning Workplace • No. 2 Best Companies for Leaders (Chief Executive) • 50 Most Trustworthy Financial Companies (Forbes) • No. 16 Top Workplaces in Iowa (The Des Moines Register) • Best Property/Casualty Company in Des Moines (Business Record) • Child Support Lien Network Partnership Award • American Heart Association’s Platinum Level Fit-Friendly Worksite
  • 34. 34 Kevin J. Hovick CPCU Executive Vice President & Chief Operating Officer 37 years with EMC Experienced Executive Management Team Scott R. Jean FCAS, MAAA Executive Vice President for Finance & Analytics 25 years with EMC Mick A. Lovell CPCU Executive Vice President for Corporate Development 13 years with EMC Bruce G. Kelley J.D., CPCU, CLU President, Chief Executive Officer & Director 31 years with EMC Jason R. Bogart CPCU, ARM Senior Vice President/ Branch Operations 23 years with EMC AVERAGE YEARS With EMC: 28 Vicki L. Freese CPCU, ARe President of EMC Reinsurance Co. 39 years with EMC
  • 35. 35 Fixed Income Portfolio December 31, 2016 Bond Ratings AAA 38.5% AA 28.8% A 26.1% BAA 6.3% BA and below 0.3% Total 100.0% Portfolio Characteristics Average Life: 6.4 Years Duration: 5.2 Pre-tax Book Yield: 3.5% 21% 21% 15% 24% 19% Fixed Income Securities Expected Maturity 0-2 Years 2-5 Years 5-7 Years 7-10 Years 10+ Years
  • 36. 36 Selected Financial Results (1) Operating income and operating income per share are non-GAAP financial measures. See p.37 for additional information regarding its calculation. (2) Based on PLRB event occurrence numbers for the P&C insurance segment and PCS catastrophe serial numbers for the reinsurance segment. Year Ended December 31, ($ in thousands, except per share amounts) 2016 2015 2014 Revenues $ 640,909 $ 617,573 $ 590,118 Net realized investment gains 4,074 6,153 4,349 Losses and expenses (581,776) (552,070) (553,560) Income tax expense (17,004) (21,494) (10,915) Net income $ 46,203 $ 50,162 $ 29,992 Net income per share $ 2.20 $ 2.43 $ 1.48 Non-GAAP operating income (1) $ 43,555 $ 46,163 $ 27,165 Non-GAAP operating income per share (1) $ 2.07 $ 2.24 $ 1.34 Loss and settlement expense ratio 65.3% 65.0% 71.3% Acquisition expense ratio 32.4% 31.3% 30.6% Combined ratio 97.7% 96.3% 101.9% After-tax per share data: Catastrophe and storm losses (2) $ (1.48) $ (1.40) $ (1.84) Favorable development that had an impact on earnings $ 1.10 $ 1.12 $ 0.60
  • 37. 37 Year Ended December 31, Year Ended December 31, 2016 2015 2014 2016 2015 2014 ($ in thousands) ($ per share) Net income $ 46,203 $ 50,162 $ 29,992 $ 2.20 $ 2.43 $ 1.48 Realized investment gains 4,074 6,153 4,349 0.19 0.29 0.22 Income tax expense 1,426 2,154 1,522 0.06 0.10 0.08 Net realized investment gains 2,648 3,999 2,827 0.13 0.19 0.14 Non-GAAP operating income $ 43,555 $ 46,163 $ 27,165 $ 2.07 $ 2.24 $ 1.34 Non-GAAP Information • Non-GAAP operating income is calculated by excluding net realized investment gains/losses (defined as realized investment gains and losses after applicable federal and state income taxes) from net income. While realized investment gains/losses are integral to the Company’s insurance operations over the long term, the decision to realize investment gains or losses in any particular period is subject to changing market conditions and management’s discretion, and is independent of the Company’s insurance operations. The Company’s calculation of non-GAAP operating income may differ from similar measures used by other companies, so investors should exercise caution when comparing the Company’s measure of non-GAAP operating income to the measure used by other companies. • Management believes non-GAAP operating income is useful to investors because it illustrates the performance of the Company’s normal, ongoing operations, which is important in understanding and evaluating the Company’s financial condition and results of operations. While this measure is consistent with measures utilized by investors and analysts to evaluate performance, it is not intended as a substitute for the GAAP financial measure of net income. Therefore, the Company has provided the following reconciliations of the GAAP financial measures of net income and net income per share, to the non-GAAP financial measures of non-GAAP operating income and non-GAAP operating income per share. The reconciliations of net income to non-GAAP operating income, and net income per share to non-GAAP operating income per share, are as follows: • Premiums written is an industry metric used in statutory accounting to quantify the amount of insurance sold during a specified reporting period. Management analyzes trends in premiums written to assess business efforts, and uses it as a financial measure for goal setting and determining a portion of employee and senior management awards and compensation. Premiums earned, used in both statutory and GAAP accounting, is the recognition of the portion of premiums written directly related to the expired portion of an insurance policy for a given reporting period. The unexpired portion of premiums written is referred to as unearned premiums, and represents the portion of premiums written that would be returned to a policyholder upon cancellation of a policy. Industry Metric – Premiums Written