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NANO-DEVICES FOR ENHANCED
    O     C S O        C
 COOLING,
 COOLING SENSING & STORAGE
                         Debjyoti Banerjee, Ph.D.
Morris Foster Faculty Fellow (’07-’09) & Assistant Professor of Mechanical Engineering
              Faculty Fellow, Mary Kay O’Connor Process Safety Center
       Select Young Faculty Fellow, Texas Engineering Experimentation Station
                          3M Faculty Fellow (2009-2012)

     Summer Faculty Fellow (ASEE)             Dwight Look College of Engineering
 Air Force Research Lab. (AFRL) ’06,’07               Texas A&M University
   Office of Naval Research (ONR) ’09
                                                College Station, TX 77843-3123
                                                        Station

  Multi-
  Multi-Phase Flows and Heat Transfer Lab.   [dbanerjee@tamu.edu]
                                                                                   1 of 9
Research Experience
  Micro-Scale Heat Transfer
   –   M.S., Ph.D., UCLA (Major: Heat & Mass Transfer, Minor: MEMS)
  MEMS
   –   Coventor (MEMCAD), Project Team Leader/ Sr. Engineer
  Microfluidics/ Biotechnology
   –   Applied Biosystems, Manager of Advanced Research Group
          Managed a group of 10 engineers (6 PhD)
          Managed “Fluidics & Device Engineering Group in Advanced Research &
                    Fluidics                      Group”
          Technology (ART) Division.
          Hiring Manager: Hired 30 PhD engineers in a period of 6 months

   –   Ciphergen Biosystems Senior Microfluidics Research Scientist
                 Biosystems,
  Nanotechnology:
   –   NanoInk Inc., Microfluidics Engineer
          Commercial Device Development: Developed in a singular capacity
             – INKWELLS™: Microfluidics Chip for Nanolithography (DPN)
  Energy Management:
          Tata Iron & Steel Company (TISCO): Senior Engineer, Energy & Economy
  B.S.
  B S (Mechanical Engineering): Indian Institute of Technology (I I T )
                                                               (I.I.T.),
   –   Best Mechanical Engineering Student Award (“Amlan Sen” Endowment)
Multi-
Multi-Phase Flows and Heat Transfer Lab.     [dbanerjee@tamu.edu]
                                                                                 2 of 9
Nano-Fluids/ Nano-Coating Research
 Demonstrated 40% enhancement i performance of compact heat exchangers using carbon nanotube
 D      t t d        h           t in   f         f          th t     h          i     b        t b
 (CNT) based nano-fluids in Poly Alpha Olefin (PAO) oils (sponsored by Air Force Research Lab.)
   –   Specific Heat enhanced by 18%
   –   Viscosity enhanced by 12.5%
   –   Thermal Conductivity enhanced by 50%

 Demonstrated 10% enhancement in convective heat transfer in flow loop cooling using ex-foliated
 graphite nanoparticles in Poly-Alpha-Olefin (PAO) Coolants/ Nanofluids (sponsored by Air Force
 Research Lab.)
   –   Thermal Conductivity enhanced by 400%
   –   Specific Heat enhanced by 50%
   –   Viscosity enhanced by 10X

 Demonstrated 300 % enhancement in pool boiling using carbon nanotube (CNT) coatings (sponsored
 by Office of Naval Research)

 Demonstrated 180 % enhancement in flow boiling using carbon nanotube coatings (sponsored by
 Office of Naval Research)

 Demonstrated 120% enhancement in Critical Heat Flux (CHF) using silicon nano-fins (sponsored by
 National Science Foundation)

 Demonstrated 100% enhancement in performance of Compact Condensers using carbon nanotube
 (CNT) coatings (collaboration with Aspen Thermal Systems; Sponsor: Office of Naval Research)




Multi-
Multi-Phase Flows and Heat Transfer Lab.            [dbanerjee@tamu.edu]
                                                                                                      3 of 9
Multiphase Flows & Heat Transfer Lab.
       (Since Jan. 2005, 21 Extra-Mural Funded Projects)
 –   Nano-Sensors (3 Ph D )
     N    S          Ph.D.)
       MEMS:
           –   TEES: Nano-calorimeter (EXPLOSIVES SENSOR)
           –   Nano-MEMS Research/NSF SBIR: RF-MEMS,RF-Tuner

        DPN (Di P N
            (Dip Pen Nanolithography):
                         li h     h )
           –   DARPA/MTO: chirality control, low temp. synthesis of CNT
           –   SPAWAR: low temp. synthesis of Graphene (ONR/ASEE)
           –   TSGC: Nanolithography+Microfluidics, CFD
           –   GE Research: Silicon Nanofins

        Bio-Microfluidics, Lab-On-Chip:
           –   AFRL: Portable water quality monitor
           –   DARPA/MF3: Micro-Chamber Filling
                    (1) Vaccine Storage/ Paper microfluidics,
                    (2) Anthrax Detection using CD Microfluidics
           –   NASA: Lipid bi-layer sensors for studying protein/peptide kinetics
           –   AFOSR: Reconfigurable microfluidic device for nano-optics

 –   Thermal Management (3 Ph.D., 2 M.S.)
        Nanostructures
           –   ONR: Flow Boiling on Carbon Nanotubes
           –   AFOSR/AFRL(ASEE-SFFP): Nano-Fluids
           –   Irvine Sensors: Micropump Design for Electronics Cooling (AFRL SBIR Phase II)
           –   NSF: Pool Boiling on Silicon Nanofins, Molecular Dynamics
           –   DOE: Nanofluids for Thermal Energy Storage (SOLAR ENERGY)
                                                 gy       g (                  )
           –   Qatar National Research Foundation (QNRF): Nanofluids and Nanofins for enhanced heat transfer
           –   Aspen Thermal Systems: Compact condensers (ONR SBIR Phase I; Phase II)

Multi-   Biomedical Device (Surgical
Multi-Phase Flows and Heat Transfer Lab.             Sterilizer)
                                                         [dbanerjee@tamu.edu]
           –   Lynntech/ ARO SBIR Phase II: Portable sterilizer for surgical tools using steam.                4 of 9
Acknowledgements:
  NSF (SGER Program, SBIR Program): Dr. Al Ortega
  AFRL/AFOSR: ASEE Summer Faculty Fellowship (RZ), RX
  ONR (Thermal Management Program): Dr. Mark Spector
  SPAWAR: Dr. Richard Nguyen, Dr. Ryan Lu
  DARPA (MTO, MF3 Center)
  NASA (URETI)
  DOE (S l Energy Program)
       (Solar E      P        )
  TSGC (Texas Space Grants Consortium)
  TEES (Texas Engineering Experimentation Station)
  Mechanical Engineering Dept Texas A&M (New Faculty Start-Up Grant)
                         Dept.,                      Start Up

  Industry Collaborators:
    – Nano-MEMS Research (NSF SBIR Phase I),
        Nano MEMS
    – Aspen Thermal Systems (ONR SBIR Phase I),
    – Lynntech Inc. (ARO SBIR Phase II)
    – Irvine Sensors (AFOSR SBIR Phase II)
    – General Dynamics (Anteon Corp.): AFRL Seed Grant
    – General Electric (GE): Corporate Research & Development, Global
Multi-
Multi-Phase Flows and Heat Transfer Lab. [dbanerjee@tamu.edu]
        Research Center, NY
                                                                        5 of 9
Acknowledgements
 AFRL (WPAFB, Dayton, OH):
  – Ajit Roy, Ph.D., S. Ganguly, Ph.D. (RX), Dr. L. Gschwender (RX), Dr. Ed Snyder (RX)
  – R. Naik, Ph.D., J. Slocik, L. Brott (RX),
  – R. Ponnappan, Ph.D. (AOARD),
  – K. Yerkes, Ph.D. , T. Michalak, A. Flemming (RZ),
 DARPA (MF3 Center): 10 universities, 17 faculty, 9 companies, 1 National Lab.
  – George Whitsides (Harvard)
  – Luke Lee, Liwei Lin (UC Berkeley)
  – Juan Santiago (Stanford)
               g (           )
  – Marc Madou, Bill Tang, Abe Lee, Mark Bachman, Robert Corn, Jim Brody (UCI)
  – Steve Werely (Purdue)
  – Hugh Fan (University of Florida)
  – Jeff Wang (Johns Hopkins)
  – Tianghong Cui (U. Minnesota)
                   (U
  – David Beebe (U. Wisconsin)
 U. New Haven: S. Sinha, Ph.D.,
 U. Texas (Austin): S. Banerjee, Ph.D.
 U.
 U Texas (Dallas): R. Baughman, Ph.D.,
 U. Maryland (UMD): J. Kim, Ph.D.
 General Electric (GE-CRD): L. Tsakalocos, Ph.D.
 Lynntech: T. Ragucci, T. Gilletto, Ph.D.
 Nano-MEMS: H.J. De Los Santos, Ph.D.
 Irvine Sensors: Ying Hsu, I. Sapir
 Aspen Thermal Systems: Steve Casey
Multi-
Multi-Phase Flows and Heat Transfer Lab.           [dbanerjee@tamu.edu]
                                                                                          6 of 9
Acknowledgements
Industry Partners (MF3 Center)
  Beckman Coulter, Inc.
  Douglas Scientific
  Monsanto Company
  Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc.
  Invitrogen
  Irvine Sensors Corporation
  ESI Group
  Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory




 Multi-
 Multi-Phase Flows and Heat Transfer Lab.   [dbanerjee@tamu.edu]
                                                                   7 of 9
Org. Structure
16 Graduate students graduated since 2005

GRADUATE STUDENTS (8)
 –    6 Ph.D., 2 M.S. Students
             ,
 –    1 Woman graduate student
UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS (4)
 –    2 Women undergraduate students

3 Labs:
 –    Multi-Phase Flows & Heat Transfer Lab.
 –    CNT Furnace: Energy Systems Lab.
 –    Nano-Manufacturing: Wet Lab.
 –    7 Shared User Facilities
          Supercomputing Center, Texas A&M
          Microscopy and Imaging Center (MIC), Texas A&M
          Materials Characterization Facility (MCF), Texas A&M
          Center for Integrated Microchemical Systems (CIMS), Texas A&M
          NSF National Nanotechnology Infrastructure Network (NNIN),
          University of Texas Austin
                        Texas,
          INRF, University of California-Irvine (UCI)
          SPAWAR, US Navy (Excimer Laser Facility)


     5 Graduate Students graduated in 2006                                       5 Graduate Students graduated in 2007




Multi-
Multi-Phase Flows and Heat Transfer Lab.                             [dbanerjee@tamu.edu]
  M.S.          M.S.       M.S.        Ph.D.                              M.S.          M.S.         M.S.       M.S.     8 of 9
Contact Information
             Debjyoti ( “DJ”, “Deb”) Banerjee
                       3123 TAMU, Texas A&M
                       Mechanical Engineering
                       College Station
                       TX 77843-3123
                       Ph: (979) 845-4500
                  Fax: (979) 845-3081
                  Email: dbanerjee@tamu.edu
                               j @


                                         Thermal
                                       Technologies

                                         Emerging
                                       Technologies
                                       T h l i
                                                                   Micro-
                                                                   Mi
                                                                   Cantilever
                                                                   Sensor




Multi-
Multi-Phase Flows and Heat Transfer Lab.    [dbanerjee@tamu.edu]
                                                                                9 of 9

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D Banerjee Tamu 2009 Projects 090604

  • 1. NANO-DEVICES FOR ENHANCED O C S O C COOLING, COOLING SENSING & STORAGE Debjyoti Banerjee, Ph.D. Morris Foster Faculty Fellow (’07-’09) & Assistant Professor of Mechanical Engineering Faculty Fellow, Mary Kay O’Connor Process Safety Center Select Young Faculty Fellow, Texas Engineering Experimentation Station 3M Faculty Fellow (2009-2012) Summer Faculty Fellow (ASEE) Dwight Look College of Engineering Air Force Research Lab. (AFRL) ’06,’07 Texas A&M University Office of Naval Research (ONR) ’09 College Station, TX 77843-3123 Station Multi- Multi-Phase Flows and Heat Transfer Lab. [dbanerjee@tamu.edu] 1 of 9
  • 2. Research Experience Micro-Scale Heat Transfer – M.S., Ph.D., UCLA (Major: Heat & Mass Transfer, Minor: MEMS) MEMS – Coventor (MEMCAD), Project Team Leader/ Sr. Engineer Microfluidics/ Biotechnology – Applied Biosystems, Manager of Advanced Research Group Managed a group of 10 engineers (6 PhD) Managed “Fluidics & Device Engineering Group in Advanced Research & Fluidics Group” Technology (ART) Division. Hiring Manager: Hired 30 PhD engineers in a period of 6 months – Ciphergen Biosystems Senior Microfluidics Research Scientist Biosystems, Nanotechnology: – NanoInk Inc., Microfluidics Engineer Commercial Device Development: Developed in a singular capacity – INKWELLS™: Microfluidics Chip for Nanolithography (DPN) Energy Management: Tata Iron & Steel Company (TISCO): Senior Engineer, Energy & Economy B.S. B S (Mechanical Engineering): Indian Institute of Technology (I I T ) (I.I.T.), – Best Mechanical Engineering Student Award (“Amlan Sen” Endowment) Multi- Multi-Phase Flows and Heat Transfer Lab. [dbanerjee@tamu.edu] 2 of 9
  • 3. Nano-Fluids/ Nano-Coating Research Demonstrated 40% enhancement i performance of compact heat exchangers using carbon nanotube D t t d h t in f f th t h i b t b (CNT) based nano-fluids in Poly Alpha Olefin (PAO) oils (sponsored by Air Force Research Lab.) – Specific Heat enhanced by 18% – Viscosity enhanced by 12.5% – Thermal Conductivity enhanced by 50% Demonstrated 10% enhancement in convective heat transfer in flow loop cooling using ex-foliated graphite nanoparticles in Poly-Alpha-Olefin (PAO) Coolants/ Nanofluids (sponsored by Air Force Research Lab.) – Thermal Conductivity enhanced by 400% – Specific Heat enhanced by 50% – Viscosity enhanced by 10X Demonstrated 300 % enhancement in pool boiling using carbon nanotube (CNT) coatings (sponsored by Office of Naval Research) Demonstrated 180 % enhancement in flow boiling using carbon nanotube coatings (sponsored by Office of Naval Research) Demonstrated 120% enhancement in Critical Heat Flux (CHF) using silicon nano-fins (sponsored by National Science Foundation) Demonstrated 100% enhancement in performance of Compact Condensers using carbon nanotube (CNT) coatings (collaboration with Aspen Thermal Systems; Sponsor: Office of Naval Research) Multi- Multi-Phase Flows and Heat Transfer Lab. [dbanerjee@tamu.edu] 3 of 9
  • 4. Multiphase Flows & Heat Transfer Lab. (Since Jan. 2005, 21 Extra-Mural Funded Projects) – Nano-Sensors (3 Ph D ) N S Ph.D.) MEMS: – TEES: Nano-calorimeter (EXPLOSIVES SENSOR) – Nano-MEMS Research/NSF SBIR: RF-MEMS,RF-Tuner DPN (Di P N (Dip Pen Nanolithography): li h h ) – DARPA/MTO: chirality control, low temp. synthesis of CNT – SPAWAR: low temp. synthesis of Graphene (ONR/ASEE) – TSGC: Nanolithography+Microfluidics, CFD – GE Research: Silicon Nanofins Bio-Microfluidics, Lab-On-Chip: – AFRL: Portable water quality monitor – DARPA/MF3: Micro-Chamber Filling (1) Vaccine Storage/ Paper microfluidics, (2) Anthrax Detection using CD Microfluidics – NASA: Lipid bi-layer sensors for studying protein/peptide kinetics – AFOSR: Reconfigurable microfluidic device for nano-optics – Thermal Management (3 Ph.D., 2 M.S.) Nanostructures – ONR: Flow Boiling on Carbon Nanotubes – AFOSR/AFRL(ASEE-SFFP): Nano-Fluids – Irvine Sensors: Micropump Design for Electronics Cooling (AFRL SBIR Phase II) – NSF: Pool Boiling on Silicon Nanofins, Molecular Dynamics – DOE: Nanofluids for Thermal Energy Storage (SOLAR ENERGY) gy g ( ) – Qatar National Research Foundation (QNRF): Nanofluids and Nanofins for enhanced heat transfer – Aspen Thermal Systems: Compact condensers (ONR SBIR Phase I; Phase II) Multi- Biomedical Device (Surgical Multi-Phase Flows and Heat Transfer Lab. Sterilizer) [dbanerjee@tamu.edu] – Lynntech/ ARO SBIR Phase II: Portable sterilizer for surgical tools using steam. 4 of 9
  • 5. Acknowledgements: NSF (SGER Program, SBIR Program): Dr. Al Ortega AFRL/AFOSR: ASEE Summer Faculty Fellowship (RZ), RX ONR (Thermal Management Program): Dr. Mark Spector SPAWAR: Dr. Richard Nguyen, Dr. Ryan Lu DARPA (MTO, MF3 Center) NASA (URETI) DOE (S l Energy Program) (Solar E P ) TSGC (Texas Space Grants Consortium) TEES (Texas Engineering Experimentation Station) Mechanical Engineering Dept Texas A&M (New Faculty Start-Up Grant) Dept., Start Up Industry Collaborators: – Nano-MEMS Research (NSF SBIR Phase I), Nano MEMS – Aspen Thermal Systems (ONR SBIR Phase I), – Lynntech Inc. (ARO SBIR Phase II) – Irvine Sensors (AFOSR SBIR Phase II) – General Dynamics (Anteon Corp.): AFRL Seed Grant – General Electric (GE): Corporate Research & Development, Global Multi- Multi-Phase Flows and Heat Transfer Lab. [dbanerjee@tamu.edu] Research Center, NY 5 of 9
  • 6. Acknowledgements AFRL (WPAFB, Dayton, OH): – Ajit Roy, Ph.D., S. Ganguly, Ph.D. (RX), Dr. L. Gschwender (RX), Dr. Ed Snyder (RX) – R. Naik, Ph.D., J. Slocik, L. Brott (RX), – R. Ponnappan, Ph.D. (AOARD), – K. Yerkes, Ph.D. , T. Michalak, A. Flemming (RZ), DARPA (MF3 Center): 10 universities, 17 faculty, 9 companies, 1 National Lab. – George Whitsides (Harvard) – Luke Lee, Liwei Lin (UC Berkeley) – Juan Santiago (Stanford) g ( ) – Marc Madou, Bill Tang, Abe Lee, Mark Bachman, Robert Corn, Jim Brody (UCI) – Steve Werely (Purdue) – Hugh Fan (University of Florida) – Jeff Wang (Johns Hopkins) – Tianghong Cui (U. Minnesota) (U – David Beebe (U. Wisconsin) U. New Haven: S. Sinha, Ph.D., U. Texas (Austin): S. Banerjee, Ph.D. U. U Texas (Dallas): R. Baughman, Ph.D., U. Maryland (UMD): J. Kim, Ph.D. General Electric (GE-CRD): L. Tsakalocos, Ph.D. Lynntech: T. Ragucci, T. Gilletto, Ph.D. Nano-MEMS: H.J. De Los Santos, Ph.D. Irvine Sensors: Ying Hsu, I. Sapir Aspen Thermal Systems: Steve Casey Multi- Multi-Phase Flows and Heat Transfer Lab. [dbanerjee@tamu.edu] 6 of 9
  • 7. Acknowledgements Industry Partners (MF3 Center) Beckman Coulter, Inc. Douglas Scientific Monsanto Company Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc. Invitrogen Irvine Sensors Corporation ESI Group Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory Multi- Multi-Phase Flows and Heat Transfer Lab. [dbanerjee@tamu.edu] 7 of 9
  • 8. Org. Structure 16 Graduate students graduated since 2005 GRADUATE STUDENTS (8) – 6 Ph.D., 2 M.S. Students , – 1 Woman graduate student UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS (4) – 2 Women undergraduate students 3 Labs: – Multi-Phase Flows & Heat Transfer Lab. – CNT Furnace: Energy Systems Lab. – Nano-Manufacturing: Wet Lab. – 7 Shared User Facilities Supercomputing Center, Texas A&M Microscopy and Imaging Center (MIC), Texas A&M Materials Characterization Facility (MCF), Texas A&M Center for Integrated Microchemical Systems (CIMS), Texas A&M NSF National Nanotechnology Infrastructure Network (NNIN), University of Texas Austin Texas, INRF, University of California-Irvine (UCI) SPAWAR, US Navy (Excimer Laser Facility) 5 Graduate Students graduated in 2006 5 Graduate Students graduated in 2007 Multi- Multi-Phase Flows and Heat Transfer Lab. [dbanerjee@tamu.edu] M.S. M.S. M.S. Ph.D. M.S. M.S. M.S. M.S. 8 of 9
  • 9. Contact Information Debjyoti ( “DJ”, “Deb”) Banerjee 3123 TAMU, Texas A&M Mechanical Engineering College Station TX 77843-3123 Ph: (979) 845-4500 Fax: (979) 845-3081 Email: dbanerjee@tamu.edu j @ Thermal Technologies Emerging Technologies T h l i Micro- Mi Cantilever Sensor Multi- Multi-Phase Flows and Heat Transfer Lab. [dbanerjee@tamu.edu] 9 of 9