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Fluorosis
a public Health Problem
in BANKURA
Dr B Chakrabarti, ADHS (MPHWS)
Dr J N Dinda, CMOH, Bankura
Mr. D Dutta, Consultant (Fluorosis), Bankura
West Bengal
e-mail:……………………………………..
National Institute of Nutrition, 28th - 29th July 2011
1
Fluorosis; in West
Bengal
In West Bengal
Malda, Birbhum,
Bankura, Purulia and
South 24 Paraganas
are affected.
Of them Purulia,
Bankura, Birbhum &
Daxin Dinajpur are
worst affected.
2
Demography of
Bankura District
 Area 6780 Sq. Km
 Population 3611350 (2011)
 Sub Division 3
 CD Blocks 22
 GPs 170
 SCs 564
 Medical Collage 1
 SD Hospital 2
 RH/BPHc 22 (5+17)
 PHC 70
 Affected blocks 10
 Population affected 15, 40,000 apx
3
Visit of Laboratory, Medical College
Bankura (19/07/2011)
4
Visit of Ekteswar Primary
School,Bankura-II (20/07/2011)
Dr. S.T. Pasha, Consultant (F) & the CMOH (Bankura) on visit
5
Some victims
Jamda: Dipali Mishra 35
F rom Jamda Village 6
Some more victims
Dental Fluorosis ,
Bankura –II
Jamda,Basudeb Majhi 60
Kamlagana (Bedepara)
Gaju Badia 9
7
Surface Water Mapping of
Bankura District
8
Fluorosis Affected Blocks
Bankura District
9
Percentage of Fluoride affected village in 10 endemic
Blocks in Bankura with fluoride concentration >1.5 mg/l
10
Data Sheet of Fluoride affected
villages in Bankura
District Blocks Total No. of
villages
No. of village
with fluoride
Contamination
% of
contaminati
on
Bankura Sadar Sub-Division
Bankura Bankura - I UNKNOWN
Bankura Bankura-II 154 12 7.79
Bankura Chhatna 278 14 5.03
Bankura Onda unknown
Bankura G-ghati 166 14 7.03
Bankura Mejhia UNKNOWN
Bankura Saltora 157 8 5.09
Bankura Borjora 201 05 2.48
Bishnupur Sub-Division
Bankura Bishnupur UNKNOWN
Bankura Kotulpur UNKNOWN
Bankura Joypur UNKNOWN
Bankura Sonamukhi UNKNOWN
Bankura Patrasayer UNKNOWN
Bankura Indas UNKNOWN
Khatra Sub Division
Bankura Khatra UNKNOWN
Bankura Sarenga UNKNOWN
Bankura Taldangra 146 10 6.84
Bankura Indpur 221 3 1.35
Bankura Hirbandh 121 9 7.43
Bankura Simlapal 103 70 67.96
Bankura Ranibandh UNKNOWN
Bankura Raipur 207 2 0.96
11
Fluoride affected Tube Well : Report from Jan
2010 to May 2011,BANKURA (Source- PHED)
12
Fluoride affected Tube Well : Report from Jan
2010 to May 2011, BANKURA (Source- PHED)
13
Fluoride affected Tube Well : Report from Jan
2010 to May 2011,BANKURA (Source- PHED)
14
Our plan
Activity 1
Prevalence
assessment
Expos
ure
assess
ment
Risk
determ
ination
Risk
manag
ement
Activity 2
Strengthening
infrastructure
-Labs
-Health
system
-Collaborating
centres
Activity 3
Capacity
building
Huma
n
resour
ce
15
Activity - 1
Case
management
1. Diagnosis
2. Management
3. Surgery
4. Rehabilitation
Case
surveillance
1. Active -> H-t-H
2. Passive -> OPDs
Exposure
assessment
PHE lab data
16
Activity - 2
Strengthening of
infrastructure
Laboratory
Collaborating
centres
Health system
17
1. District Lab/
Activity - 3
Capacity
building
Human
resource
1. Sensitizations / training of MOs
2. Sensitizations / training of Lab Techs
3. Sensitizations / training of
paramedics
4. Capacity building- PRI/ community/
ASHA/ AWWs/ etc (IEC/ BCC)
18
Objective and activity summery
Bankura District,W.B,India
Objectives Time Duration
1
Assess prevalence of
Fluorosis in endemic
areas of the district
Surveillance of Fluorosis cases will start after TOT
training in Hyderabad(28th -29th july,2011)
2 Lab equipment
Procurement of Lab Equipment Already done & installed:
Ion-Meter. Procurement of other Lab Equipment
under process.
3 lab diagnosis facilities
Will start by Aug 31st (after procurement of
equipment and reagents)
4
Training of medical &
para-medical staffs
district level
Will start soon after TOT (28th – 29th July,2011)
5
One coordinating
meeting at district level
Meeting already done October , 2010 / next during
August 2011
6
Medical management of
Fluorosis cases
including treatment,
surgery, rehabilitation
It will run side by side along with the surveillance of
Fluorosis cases following a plan manner.
7
Health education &
publicity
Soon after the training of Medical Officer (1st week of
September )
19
Ultimate Goal
 To provide safe house hold water to
every citizen of Fluoride affected areas
of Bankura, a constant pursuance is
planned to be under taken through
“Intersectoral co-ordination” with the
NGOs, General Administration, PRIs,
PHED and related agencies.
 And get rid of Fluorosis……by 2015!
20
Thank you

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Fluorosis bankura_Pilot Programe_SPO_NPPCF_W.B

  • 1. Fluorosis a public Health Problem in BANKURA Dr B Chakrabarti, ADHS (MPHWS) Dr J N Dinda, CMOH, Bankura Mr. D Dutta, Consultant (Fluorosis), Bankura West Bengal e-mail:…………………………………….. National Institute of Nutrition, 28th - 29th July 2011 1
  • 2. Fluorosis; in West Bengal In West Bengal Malda, Birbhum, Bankura, Purulia and South 24 Paraganas are affected. Of them Purulia, Bankura, Birbhum & Daxin Dinajpur are worst affected. 2
  • 3. Demography of Bankura District  Area 6780 Sq. Km  Population 3611350 (2011)  Sub Division 3  CD Blocks 22  GPs 170  SCs 564  Medical Collage 1  SD Hospital 2  RH/BPHc 22 (5+17)  PHC 70  Affected blocks 10  Population affected 15, 40,000 apx 3
  • 4. Visit of Laboratory, Medical College Bankura (19/07/2011) 4
  • 5. Visit of Ekteswar Primary School,Bankura-II (20/07/2011) Dr. S.T. Pasha, Consultant (F) & the CMOH (Bankura) on visit 5
  • 6. Some victims Jamda: Dipali Mishra 35 F rom Jamda Village 6
  • 7. Some more victims Dental Fluorosis , Bankura –II Jamda,Basudeb Majhi 60 Kamlagana (Bedepara) Gaju Badia 9 7
  • 8. Surface Water Mapping of Bankura District 8
  • 10. Percentage of Fluoride affected village in 10 endemic Blocks in Bankura with fluoride concentration >1.5 mg/l 10
  • 11. Data Sheet of Fluoride affected villages in Bankura District Blocks Total No. of villages No. of village with fluoride Contamination % of contaminati on Bankura Sadar Sub-Division Bankura Bankura - I UNKNOWN Bankura Bankura-II 154 12 7.79 Bankura Chhatna 278 14 5.03 Bankura Onda unknown Bankura G-ghati 166 14 7.03 Bankura Mejhia UNKNOWN Bankura Saltora 157 8 5.09 Bankura Borjora 201 05 2.48 Bishnupur Sub-Division Bankura Bishnupur UNKNOWN Bankura Kotulpur UNKNOWN Bankura Joypur UNKNOWN Bankura Sonamukhi UNKNOWN Bankura Patrasayer UNKNOWN Bankura Indas UNKNOWN Khatra Sub Division Bankura Khatra UNKNOWN Bankura Sarenga UNKNOWN Bankura Taldangra 146 10 6.84 Bankura Indpur 221 3 1.35 Bankura Hirbandh 121 9 7.43 Bankura Simlapal 103 70 67.96 Bankura Ranibandh UNKNOWN Bankura Raipur 207 2 0.96 11
  • 12. Fluoride affected Tube Well : Report from Jan 2010 to May 2011,BANKURA (Source- PHED) 12
  • 13. Fluoride affected Tube Well : Report from Jan 2010 to May 2011, BANKURA (Source- PHED) 13
  • 14. Fluoride affected Tube Well : Report from Jan 2010 to May 2011,BANKURA (Source- PHED) 14
  • 15. Our plan Activity 1 Prevalence assessment Expos ure assess ment Risk determ ination Risk manag ement Activity 2 Strengthening infrastructure -Labs -Health system -Collaborating centres Activity 3 Capacity building Huma n resour ce 15
  • 16. Activity - 1 Case management 1. Diagnosis 2. Management 3. Surgery 4. Rehabilitation Case surveillance 1. Active -> H-t-H 2. Passive -> OPDs Exposure assessment PHE lab data 16
  • 17. Activity - 2 Strengthening of infrastructure Laboratory Collaborating centres Health system 17 1. District Lab/
  • 18. Activity - 3 Capacity building Human resource 1. Sensitizations / training of MOs 2. Sensitizations / training of Lab Techs 3. Sensitizations / training of paramedics 4. Capacity building- PRI/ community/ ASHA/ AWWs/ etc (IEC/ BCC) 18
  • 19. Objective and activity summery Bankura District,W.B,India Objectives Time Duration 1 Assess prevalence of Fluorosis in endemic areas of the district Surveillance of Fluorosis cases will start after TOT training in Hyderabad(28th -29th july,2011) 2 Lab equipment Procurement of Lab Equipment Already done & installed: Ion-Meter. Procurement of other Lab Equipment under process. 3 lab diagnosis facilities Will start by Aug 31st (after procurement of equipment and reagents) 4 Training of medical & para-medical staffs district level Will start soon after TOT (28th – 29th July,2011) 5 One coordinating meeting at district level Meeting already done October , 2010 / next during August 2011 6 Medical management of Fluorosis cases including treatment, surgery, rehabilitation It will run side by side along with the surveillance of Fluorosis cases following a plan manner. 7 Health education & publicity Soon after the training of Medical Officer (1st week of September ) 19
  • 20. Ultimate Goal  To provide safe house hold water to every citizen of Fluoride affected areas of Bankura, a constant pursuance is planned to be under taken through “Intersectoral co-ordination” with the NGOs, General Administration, PRIs, PHED and related agencies.  And get rid of Fluorosis……by 2015! 20