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www.serviceplus-it.com




         Service Plus Group
              Upcoming fiscalization in Croatia
                and experiences in the region
CREATIVE RETAILING




 Paderborn

             Zagreb
                                       Novi Sad

                      Banja Luka                      Nis            Dubai

Ljubljana
                                                            Tirana
                            Sarajevo
                                          Podgorica




               Serving more than
               50 leading retailers
CREATIVE RETAILING


Service Plus



               Fiscal integrations are our Focus

                Our Team of Fiscal Specialists is
               there to make your fiscalisation
                                   much easier
CREATIVE RETAILING


Overview of own fiscal products and services
                                             Certificated
                                                fiscal      Software       Own developed driver
   Country                Printer            maintenance    Support
                                                                       OPOS
   Serbia                 Galeb FP550            Yes          Yes      RDI (DOS)
                                                                       Native Linux
                                                                       OPOS
                          EPSON TM-T260F         Yes          Yes
                                                                       JavaPOS
                                                                       Native Linux
   Bosnia
                          Galeb FP550 plus       Yes          Yes      OPOS (in certification)
   (Republic of Srpska)
                                                                       JavaPOS (in preparation)
                          Mikroelektronika
                                                 Yes          Yes      OPOS (Planed)
                          professional
   Bosnia                                                              JavaPOS (in preparation)
                          Tremol T260F           Yes          Yes
   (Federation BiH)                                                    OPOS (Planed)
   Montenegro             VG FP550           Via Partner      Yes      OPOS Planed
   Albania                Ditron ZIP         Via Partner      Yes      OPOS (in development)
                          QPrint             Via Partner      Yes      OPOS
                                                                       OPOS (in development)
                          Any UPOS
   Croatia                                     No need        Yes      native Linux (in development)
                          standard printer
                                                                       JavaPOS (in development)
CREATIVE RETAILING


Some of our references
General retail (Food, DYI, C&C)




Fashion and cosmetics
CREATIVE RETAILING


Why Fiscal Law ?




     Increase the control of retail sales
              and tax income
CREATIVE RETAILING


Where is a fiscal law implemented ?
                                         Albania
                                         Belorussia
                                         Bosnia
                                         Bulgaria
                                         Czech Republic
                                         Estonia
                                         Greece
                                         Hungary
                                         Italy
                                         Kosovo
                                         Latvia
                                         Lithuania
                                         Macedonia
                                         Malta
                                         Montenegro
                                         Poland
                                         Romania
                                         Russia
                                         Serbia
                                         Slovakia
                                         Turkey
                                         Ukraine
CREATIVE RETAILING


Where is a fiscal law implemented ?
                                         Albania
                                         Belorussia
                                         Bosnia
                                         Bulgaria
                                         Czech Republic
                                         Estonia
                                         Greece
                                         Hungary
                                         Italy
                                         Kosovo
                                         Latvia
                                         Lithuania
                                         Macedonia
                                         Malta
                                         Montenegro
                                         Poland
                                         Romania
                                         Russia
                                         Serbia
                                         Slovakia
                                         Turkey
                                         Ukraine
CREATIVE RETAILING


Country specific: Albania
   Apr. 60.000 fiscal devices in total
   Started in 2006 (with 3 months delay)
   First step: fiscal devices
   Second Step: communication with tax authorities
   Monopoly on services and devices (only 2 producers)
   Usage of electronic journal
   Fiscal memory prices (one printer 3x per year)
   Sending only turnover and tax to government
CREATIVE RETAILING


Country specific: Bosnia
   Apr. 90.000 fiscal devices in total
   Started in 2008 RS (6 months delay for some groups)
   Started in 2011 FBiH (2*3 months delay)
   Two fiscal laws in one country
   RS: Fiscal printer for whole sale
   Usage of paper journals
   Sending only total turnover to government
CREATIVE RETAILING


Country specific: Serbia
   Apr. 200.000 Fiscal devices in total
   Started in 2004 (2*2 months delay)
   First step: fiscal devices
   Second step: communication with tax authorities
   Including medical services, home producers, ….
   Usage of paper journals (to keep for one year)
   Sending only total turnover to government
CREATIVE RETAILING


Impact and benefit for the government (region)
   Increase of tax income (VAT)
   Increase of issued receipts
   Significant increase of VAT companies
   Transparency of company business
   Control of working time
   Better statistical information

Example:
 BiH RS: VAT increased by 20-30%
 BiH RS: 15% of small business closed (or moved to gray
  zone)
CREATIVE RETAILING


Threats and benefits for retailers (region)
    Investment for new equipment (replace existing)
    POS application integration effort
    Existing processes and automation changes
    Limited marketing opportunities:
      • Receipt layout
      • Promotions
    More tasks for new store opening
    Requires onsite services (only through certified service
     providers)
    More tasks for store staff (book of EOD reports, paper
     journal storage, ..)
    More complex HW maintenance processes
CREATIVE RETAILING


Costs for retailers (in the region)
Initial
 Fiscal devices 600-1000EUR/device
 POS software integration
 Installation costs

Maintenance
 Service support by certificated service companies
 GPRS monthly telecommunication fee (2-4 EUR / POS)
 Additional administration by store staff
CREATIVE RETAILING


Integration challenges (in the region)
Checkout line layout changes (e.g. at special tills, SCO)
Interfacing with HW (different approach standards)
Specific error handling (problem with file integration)
Change of existing process (bar codes)
Permitted promotions and calculations
Empties handling
Tax and discount calculation and rounding (whole
  sale/retail sale)
Changes in item master or new mapping (PLU range
  fashion)
CREATIVE RETAILING


New approach in the region by Croatia
No monopoly
No investment into HW
No additional HW maintenance
Only software integration
Requires network infrastructure
Requires monitoring
Efficient control of receipt issuing
CREATIVE RETAILING


Basic elements of the new Fiscal Law
  • Every location and every change of a location has to be
    registered at fiscal authority
  • Certificate is used for the signature of each POS transaction
  • Every POS sales transaction has to be sent to the fiscal
    authority (online) for authorization
  • In offline cases, the reauthorization has to be performed
    later (max 2 days) for each transaction
  • With each POS transaction, an unique number of the
    cashier (OIB) has to be sent to the fiscal authority
  • Changes of the receipt layout are needed, to print
    authorization number, protection code and fiscal receipt
    number
  • In case of broken POS, all manually issued invoices have to
    be sent to the fiscal authority
  • A broken POS has to be up and running within 2 days
CREATIVE RETAILING


Government infrastructure challenges
                                             Store
                Supermarket (Sat, 5 tills)   Avg store sales in peek (item/h)   1,195
                                             Avg POS sales in peek (item/h)       239
                                             Tx. in peek (tx/h, 10 item/tx)        24
                                             Tx per day                         1,233
CREATIVE RETAILING


Government infrastructure challenges

                            Store
                            Store Tx per day                      1,233
                            POS Tx per day                          247
                            Tx size per location and day (Kb)        46

                            Transaction size
                            Unsigned XML message (byte)           1,900
                            Database stored data size               190

                            Country
                            Locations                           200,000
                            Online locations (50%)              100,000




                            Data in Gb/Day                        4.36
CREATIVE RETAILING


Government infrastructure challenges
                            Transaction size
                            Unsigned XML message (byte)       1,900
                            Signed XML message (byte)         5,115

                            Store
                            Tx per day                        1,233
                            Outgoing trafic (Mb/day)              7

                            Outgoing (Mb/month)                217

                            Country
                            Online locations                100,000

                            Store
                            Tx per day                    20,550,000
                            incomming trafic (Gb/day)          2,297
                            Incomming trafic (Mbps)              213



                            Peek Mbps                          276
CREATIVE RETAILING


Government infrastructure challenges
                            Store
                            Avg store sales in peek (item/h)      1,195
                            Avg POS sales in peek (item/h)          239
                            Tx. in peek (tx/h, 10 item/tx)           24

                            Country
                            Locations                           200,000
                            Online locations (50%)              100,000

                            Transaction in peek (tx/h)         2,390,000
                            Transaction in peek (tx/min)          39,833
                            Transaction in peek (tx/sec)             664



                            Tx/sec peek                            715
CREATIVE RETAILING


Impact on solution architecture
CREATIVE RETAILING


Major retailer challenges of the Fiscal Law

  •   Time delays on the POS
  •   Possible maximal usage of the POS resources
  •   Re-authorization
  •   Logging of all successful and failed authorizations
  •   Central reporting
  •   Checking of log information on daily basis by
      retailer`s staff
  •   Silent Installations of the POS
  •   Integration with POS applications
  •   Integration with Head office systems
  •   Access to government CIS server from every store
CREATIVE RETAILING


Retailers cost
Implementation
Integration with existing
Network connection for every store
Potential exchange of POS application, e.g. due to DOS
Maintenance costs
Till throughput, less customers per second
Administration on daily basis (max 2 days for re-authorization)
Installation and Rollout
SW installation on POS, optional hardware upgrade and OS upgrade
CREATIVE RETAILING


Till throughput cost calculation
Facts and assumptions
                                      Store
Rush hours (30-40% sales)             Items per hour                          239
                                      Tx per hour                              24
~247 items/hour = ~24 receipts/hour   Transaction time span (sec)             110
                                      Authorization (sec)                 5-10sec
One Tx 10 items, ~120 sec, 92.40 Kn   TX value                           92.40 Kn

                                      POS decreased
                                      throughput                         3.64%
                                      Loss = ~1 item /sec                 9.24 Kn
                                      Tx in peek (3 hour)                      72
                                      Loss per day on POS                 665 Kn
                                      Store turnover
                                      decrease per/day                3,326 Kn
CREATIVE RETAILING


Required features
                        Tx authorization
                               at CIS
                       Deliver fiscal data to
                                HQ

     Re-authorize
  Authorize manually
  Store management
        Reports
         Alerts
CREATIVE RETAILING


Possible architecture #1
                                                                Customization




                                                                      Store
                                                                       POS
                        Customization
   Tax adm
     CIS                                        Store
                                                 BOS
                          wan
                                                             Store
                                                              POS
  • No integration on HQ level
  • No central controlling
  • Store responsibility for re-authorization
CREATIVE RETAILING


Possible architecture #2
                                                             Customization
                      Customization

                                        HQ
                                                                   Store
                                                                    POS
                       Customization
   Tax adm
     CIS                                     Store
                                              BOS
                         wan
                                                          Store
                                                           POS
  • Integration on HQ level
  • Central controlling provided
  • HQ responsibility by dedicated persons
CREATIVE RETAILING


Possible architecture #3
                                                        Only interface
                                                        Customization

                                         HQ
                                                                    Store
                                                                     POS
                          HQ

   Tax adm
     CIS                                      Store
                                               BOS
                        wan
                                                           Store
                                   POS
                                                            POS
  • No integration on HQ level
  • Central control provided
  • Only interface customization
CREATIVE RETAILING


Possible architecture #3
                                            Only interface
                        HQ                  Customization




                      wan

                                   UPOS
                                               Store
                                                POS




  • No integration on HQ level
  • Central control provided
  • Only interface customization
CREATIVE RETAILING


Service Plus Solution – Recommended architecture
                Fiscal Back Office                                                              CIS
                   Application                                                        (Authorization Server
                                                                                     of the Fiscal Authority)



                                                                Printer Driver
                                                           (fiscal OPOS/JAVAPOS
                                                           or native Linux driver)


  Customer specific
     (optional)


  Retailer Head
      office
   applications                                                               Standard receipt
                                     POS application                            UPOS printer




  Head Office                                          Store
CREATIVE RETAILING


Service Plus Solution – S4Fiscal BackOffice Application
          Fiscal BackOffice
             Application         Stores maintenance
                                 Stores registration at the Fiscal Authority
                                 Store related data changes at the Fiscal Authority
                                 Certificates management
                                  - Distribution to POS in case of new installation
                                  - Distribution to POS in case of expire date
                                 Authorize transactions which are created on
                                  paper blocks (receipts written by hand)
                                 Re-authorization of not authorized transactions
                                  received from POS (including EOD data if finally
                                  defined by Law)
                                 Central report of authorized/not authorized
                                  transactions
                                 Alerts related to transaction authorization
                                 Saving relevant fiscal transaction data
CREATIVE RETAILING


Service Plus Solution – Fiscal printer driver on the POS

        Printer Driver          Creation of specific fiscal receipt number as required by
   (fiscal OPOS/JAVAPOS          law
   or native Linux driver)      Creation of protection code based on MD5
                                Authorization of fiscal transaction at CIS (Fiscal Authority)
                                 via Web service
                                Add all by law required data to the printed receipt
                                Communication with S4Fiscal Back Office application via
                                 Web service or existing Middleware
                                Automatic installation of certificates in case of new
                                 installations or expired certificates
                                Logging of authorized/not authorized transactions
                                Saving the required data for fiscal transaction locally and
                                 delivery to the Fiscal back office application (S4Fiscal)
                                Support of standard retail POS printer (UPOS)
                                Error handling and communication with POS application in
                                 case of errors
CREATIVE RETAILING




?

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Technical aspects of the fiscalization in Croatia

  • 1. www.serviceplus-it.com Service Plus Group Upcoming fiscalization in Croatia and experiences in the region
  • 2. CREATIVE RETAILING Paderborn Zagreb Novi Sad Banja Luka Nis Dubai Ljubljana Tirana Sarajevo Podgorica Serving more than 50 leading retailers
  • 3. CREATIVE RETAILING Service Plus Fiscal integrations are our Focus Our Team of Fiscal Specialists is there to make your fiscalisation much easier
  • 4. CREATIVE RETAILING Overview of own fiscal products and services Certificated fiscal Software Own developed driver Country Printer maintenance Support OPOS Serbia Galeb FP550 Yes Yes RDI (DOS) Native Linux OPOS EPSON TM-T260F Yes Yes JavaPOS Native Linux Bosnia Galeb FP550 plus Yes Yes OPOS (in certification) (Republic of Srpska) JavaPOS (in preparation) Mikroelektronika Yes Yes OPOS (Planed) professional Bosnia JavaPOS (in preparation) Tremol T260F Yes Yes (Federation BiH) OPOS (Planed) Montenegro VG FP550 Via Partner Yes OPOS Planed Albania Ditron ZIP Via Partner Yes OPOS (in development) QPrint Via Partner Yes OPOS OPOS (in development) Any UPOS Croatia No need Yes native Linux (in development) standard printer JavaPOS (in development)
  • 5. CREATIVE RETAILING Some of our references General retail (Food, DYI, C&C) Fashion and cosmetics
  • 6. CREATIVE RETAILING Why Fiscal Law ? Increase the control of retail sales and tax income
  • 7. CREATIVE RETAILING Where is a fiscal law implemented ? Albania Belorussia Bosnia Bulgaria Czech Republic Estonia Greece Hungary Italy Kosovo Latvia Lithuania Macedonia Malta Montenegro Poland Romania Russia Serbia Slovakia Turkey Ukraine
  • 8. CREATIVE RETAILING Where is a fiscal law implemented ? Albania Belorussia Bosnia Bulgaria Czech Republic Estonia Greece Hungary Italy Kosovo Latvia Lithuania Macedonia Malta Montenegro Poland Romania Russia Serbia Slovakia Turkey Ukraine
  • 9. CREATIVE RETAILING Country specific: Albania  Apr. 60.000 fiscal devices in total  Started in 2006 (with 3 months delay)  First step: fiscal devices  Second Step: communication with tax authorities  Monopoly on services and devices (only 2 producers)  Usage of electronic journal  Fiscal memory prices (one printer 3x per year)  Sending only turnover and tax to government
  • 10. CREATIVE RETAILING Country specific: Bosnia  Apr. 90.000 fiscal devices in total  Started in 2008 RS (6 months delay for some groups)  Started in 2011 FBiH (2*3 months delay)  Two fiscal laws in one country  RS: Fiscal printer for whole sale  Usage of paper journals  Sending only total turnover to government
  • 11. CREATIVE RETAILING Country specific: Serbia  Apr. 200.000 Fiscal devices in total  Started in 2004 (2*2 months delay)  First step: fiscal devices  Second step: communication with tax authorities  Including medical services, home producers, ….  Usage of paper journals (to keep for one year)  Sending only total turnover to government
  • 12. CREATIVE RETAILING Impact and benefit for the government (region)  Increase of tax income (VAT)  Increase of issued receipts  Significant increase of VAT companies  Transparency of company business  Control of working time  Better statistical information Example:  BiH RS: VAT increased by 20-30%  BiH RS: 15% of small business closed (or moved to gray zone)
  • 13. CREATIVE RETAILING Threats and benefits for retailers (region)  Investment for new equipment (replace existing)  POS application integration effort  Existing processes and automation changes  Limited marketing opportunities: • Receipt layout • Promotions  More tasks for new store opening  Requires onsite services (only through certified service providers)  More tasks for store staff (book of EOD reports, paper journal storage, ..)  More complex HW maintenance processes
  • 14. CREATIVE RETAILING Costs for retailers (in the region) Initial  Fiscal devices 600-1000EUR/device  POS software integration  Installation costs Maintenance  Service support by certificated service companies  GPRS monthly telecommunication fee (2-4 EUR / POS)  Additional administration by store staff
  • 15. CREATIVE RETAILING Integration challenges (in the region) Checkout line layout changes (e.g. at special tills, SCO) Interfacing with HW (different approach standards) Specific error handling (problem with file integration) Change of existing process (bar codes) Permitted promotions and calculations Empties handling Tax and discount calculation and rounding (whole sale/retail sale) Changes in item master or new mapping (PLU range fashion)
  • 16. CREATIVE RETAILING New approach in the region by Croatia No monopoly No investment into HW No additional HW maintenance Only software integration Requires network infrastructure Requires monitoring Efficient control of receipt issuing
  • 17. CREATIVE RETAILING Basic elements of the new Fiscal Law • Every location and every change of a location has to be registered at fiscal authority • Certificate is used for the signature of each POS transaction • Every POS sales transaction has to be sent to the fiscal authority (online) for authorization • In offline cases, the reauthorization has to be performed later (max 2 days) for each transaction • With each POS transaction, an unique number of the cashier (OIB) has to be sent to the fiscal authority • Changes of the receipt layout are needed, to print authorization number, protection code and fiscal receipt number • In case of broken POS, all manually issued invoices have to be sent to the fiscal authority • A broken POS has to be up and running within 2 days
  • 18. CREATIVE RETAILING Government infrastructure challenges Store Supermarket (Sat, 5 tills) Avg store sales in peek (item/h) 1,195 Avg POS sales in peek (item/h) 239 Tx. in peek (tx/h, 10 item/tx) 24 Tx per day 1,233
  • 19. CREATIVE RETAILING Government infrastructure challenges Store Store Tx per day 1,233 POS Tx per day 247 Tx size per location and day (Kb) 46 Transaction size Unsigned XML message (byte) 1,900 Database stored data size 190 Country Locations 200,000 Online locations (50%) 100,000 Data in Gb/Day 4.36
  • 20. CREATIVE RETAILING Government infrastructure challenges Transaction size Unsigned XML message (byte) 1,900 Signed XML message (byte) 5,115 Store Tx per day 1,233 Outgoing trafic (Mb/day) 7 Outgoing (Mb/month) 217 Country Online locations 100,000 Store Tx per day 20,550,000 incomming trafic (Gb/day) 2,297 Incomming trafic (Mbps) 213 Peek Mbps 276
  • 21. CREATIVE RETAILING Government infrastructure challenges Store Avg store sales in peek (item/h) 1,195 Avg POS sales in peek (item/h) 239 Tx. in peek (tx/h, 10 item/tx) 24 Country Locations 200,000 Online locations (50%) 100,000 Transaction in peek (tx/h) 2,390,000 Transaction in peek (tx/min) 39,833 Transaction in peek (tx/sec) 664 Tx/sec peek 715
  • 22. CREATIVE RETAILING Impact on solution architecture
  • 23. CREATIVE RETAILING Major retailer challenges of the Fiscal Law • Time delays on the POS • Possible maximal usage of the POS resources • Re-authorization • Logging of all successful and failed authorizations • Central reporting • Checking of log information on daily basis by retailer`s staff • Silent Installations of the POS • Integration with POS applications • Integration with Head office systems • Access to government CIS server from every store
  • 24. CREATIVE RETAILING Retailers cost Implementation Integration with existing Network connection for every store Potential exchange of POS application, e.g. due to DOS Maintenance costs Till throughput, less customers per second Administration on daily basis (max 2 days for re-authorization) Installation and Rollout SW installation on POS, optional hardware upgrade and OS upgrade
  • 25. CREATIVE RETAILING Till throughput cost calculation Facts and assumptions Store Rush hours (30-40% sales) Items per hour 239 Tx per hour 24 ~247 items/hour = ~24 receipts/hour Transaction time span (sec) 110 Authorization (sec) 5-10sec One Tx 10 items, ~120 sec, 92.40 Kn TX value 92.40 Kn POS decreased throughput 3.64% Loss = ~1 item /sec 9.24 Kn Tx in peek (3 hour) 72 Loss per day on POS 665 Kn Store turnover decrease per/day 3,326 Kn
  • 26. CREATIVE RETAILING Required features Tx authorization at CIS Deliver fiscal data to HQ Re-authorize Authorize manually Store management Reports Alerts
  • 27. CREATIVE RETAILING Possible architecture #1 Customization Store POS Customization Tax adm CIS Store BOS wan Store POS • No integration on HQ level • No central controlling • Store responsibility for re-authorization
  • 28. CREATIVE RETAILING Possible architecture #2 Customization Customization HQ Store POS Customization Tax adm CIS Store BOS wan Store POS • Integration on HQ level • Central controlling provided • HQ responsibility by dedicated persons
  • 29. CREATIVE RETAILING Possible architecture #3 Only interface Customization HQ Store POS HQ Tax adm CIS Store BOS wan Store POS POS • No integration on HQ level • Central control provided • Only interface customization
  • 30. CREATIVE RETAILING Possible architecture #3 Only interface HQ Customization wan UPOS Store POS • No integration on HQ level • Central control provided • Only interface customization
  • 31. CREATIVE RETAILING Service Plus Solution – Recommended architecture Fiscal Back Office CIS Application (Authorization Server of the Fiscal Authority) Printer Driver (fiscal OPOS/JAVAPOS or native Linux driver) Customer specific (optional) Retailer Head office applications Standard receipt POS application UPOS printer Head Office Store
  • 32. CREATIVE RETAILING Service Plus Solution – S4Fiscal BackOffice Application Fiscal BackOffice Application  Stores maintenance  Stores registration at the Fiscal Authority  Store related data changes at the Fiscal Authority  Certificates management - Distribution to POS in case of new installation - Distribution to POS in case of expire date  Authorize transactions which are created on paper blocks (receipts written by hand)  Re-authorization of not authorized transactions received from POS (including EOD data if finally defined by Law)  Central report of authorized/not authorized transactions  Alerts related to transaction authorization  Saving relevant fiscal transaction data
  • 33. CREATIVE RETAILING Service Plus Solution – Fiscal printer driver on the POS Printer Driver  Creation of specific fiscal receipt number as required by (fiscal OPOS/JAVAPOS law or native Linux driver)  Creation of protection code based on MD5  Authorization of fiscal transaction at CIS (Fiscal Authority) via Web service  Add all by law required data to the printed receipt  Communication with S4Fiscal Back Office application via Web service or existing Middleware  Automatic installation of certificates in case of new installations or expired certificates  Logging of authorized/not authorized transactions  Saving the required data for fiscal transaction locally and delivery to the Fiscal back office application (S4Fiscal)  Support of standard retail POS printer (UPOS)  Error handling and communication with POS application in case of errors