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The Anti-Farmers’ Market
Farmer Survival Guide
Cory Mosser
Natural Born Tillers
• Business Planning
• Efficiency Improvement
• Project Management
• Farm Development
• Affordable Small Farm Coaching
Cory Mosser
www.naturalborntillers.com
912.257.9865
corymoss22@gmail.com
Why Markets Are Great
• Brand Identity
• Business Incubator
• Reliable Sales (depending on market)
• Community Connection
• Camaraderie and Trading!
Why Markets Are The Worst
• The Drive
• The Exhibit
• The Off Day
• The Hustle
• Competition
Consider Leaving If:
• Sales are down consistently over two years.
• You don’t consider yourself an anchor
• Larger farmers are co-opted from other markets.
• There are multiple new markets in your area.
Consider Staying If:
• You are a Market Anchor.
• Your Market is more than 5 years old.
• You can promote value-added products, events
and other services.
• You have an awesome market manager.
• You are making money!
But Are You Making Money?
Product $1,400
Sales $1,000
Market Day Labor $200
Harvest Day Labor $360
Market Fee $25
Packaging $40
Waste $50
Aftermarket Run $200
Net $535
Marketing Trends
• Food cost is going up, less food dollars available to
families.
• Less people are preparing meals regularly at
home.
• There is increased competition to capture the
interest in local foods, from other small farmers to
giant companies.
“Local” is confusing
Is this a Farmers Market?
Farm To Fable
The Sky Is The Limit
Peak Farmers Market?
Business Cycle
• Exploration
• Involvement
• Consolidation (We are here)
• Stagnation
• Decline
• Rejuvenation
Alternatives To Farmers
Markets
• What is right for your farm? Does it flow with
existing operations?
• What is the opportunity cost for a new market?
• What are your defined goals? Does this help meet
them?
• What are the margins?
EXAMPLE 1 Farmers Market
Institutional
Market
Selling
Price
$3.50 $1.50
Production
Sales Cost
$1.96 $0.83
Est. Profit $1.54 $0.67
Est. Markup 79% 81%
Pounds
Sold
760 800
Total Profit $1170.00 $536.00
EXAMPLE 2 Farmers Market
Institutional
Market
Selling Price $3.00 $2.10
Production
Sales Cost
$1.96 $0.83
Est. Profit $1.04 $1.27
Est. Markup 53% 153%
Pounds Sold 760 800
Total Profit $790.00 $1016.00
CSA
• Lowest Hanging
Fruit
• Fairly easy to
establish
• Builds customer
loyalty
• Intense Competition
from within and
without
• Administration time
suck
• High turnover
–Johnny Appleseed
What does your customer want?
• Convenience
• Connection
• Options
• Deals
Digital Markets
• Locally Grown
• Amazon Fresh
• Your own Website
• Produce Delivery Services
Traditional Wholesale
• Easy to plan
• Production efficiency
• Allows Specialization
• Easy to control growth
• Giving up the
marketing dollar
• Weak negotiating
position
• Higher risk
concentration
• Food safety regulation
Intermediate Wholesale
• Food Hubs
• Meal services
• Produce Delivery Services
Attempt to be as close to the consumer as you can.
Restaurant CSA
• Priced at $300/wk per share for 12 wks
• Typically 5-6 cases of veggies
• Sold 4 shares to Hyatt Alone
• Total of 8 shares sold each 12 wk period
• $57k in income from 3 vendors!
On Farm Experience
Timpson Creek Farm
Clayton, GA
3 acres Certified Organic Blackberry and Blueberry PYO
Grade School and
University Intensives
Retail
• High visibility
• Other sales
opportunities
• Rain or shine sales
• Grueling hours
• Extra labor
• Licenses and taxes
• Equipment Cost
Questions to Ask
• Do You Have A Written Mission Statement?
• What is The 3, 5, and 10 year vision for your farm?
• Are there other marketing alternatives that are more
in line with your goals?
• How crucial is the market to the community?
• Is your market better as a secondary outlet?
CORE VALUES
1. Incredible Quality
2. Rare Variety
3. Competitive Price
4. Friendly Staff
5. Sustainable Practices
3-YEAR PICTURE
Future Date: January 2021
Revenue: $95,000
Profit: $8,000
Measurables: Trays sold, referrals generated,
varieties planted
What does it look like?
• 2 greenhouses producing throughout the year
• Early transplants help growers start the
season on time
• Over 50 varieties of vegetables available
• Plants shipped online through the Southeast
• Primary producer for small organic farms in
Georgia
• Business has expanded to include organic
fertilizer and other inputs
• 50% of potting mix produced on farm
• Referral discount system reduces marketing
pressure
• 4000 trays produced
• Automated irrigation and seeding reduces
labor
• 2 wholesale contracts negotiated
• Independent breeding program established
CORE FOCUS
Purpose/Cause/Passion: To help others grow great food.
Our Niche: Whether you grow 1 plant or 100 acres, Pineywoods has the best
organic plants on the market.
10-YEAR
TARGET
January, 2028: Record orders of transplants has necessitated the construction
of a fourth greenhouse. Increased demand from home growers has led to a
boost in larger pot sizes, increasing profitability.
Goals: -7500 trays produced -$385,000 in income -15% net profit -50% retail
clients
MARKETING
STRATEGY
Target Market/“The List”: Small organic farms, mid-size organic gardeners,
regional wholesale outlets
Three Uniques:
1. We deliver on time
2. We plant the best adapted varieties in the south
3. Every plant is critical
Proven Process: Using formulated fertilization, soil biology and climate
control, we are able to produce incredibly healthy transplants.
Guarantee: Every plant delivered will thrive.
Anti farmers market
Anti farmers market
Anti farmers market

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Anti farmers market

  • 1. The Anti-Farmers’ Market Farmer Survival Guide Cory Mosser Natural Born Tillers
  • 2. • Business Planning • Efficiency Improvement • Project Management • Farm Development • Affordable Small Farm Coaching Cory Mosser www.naturalborntillers.com 912.257.9865 corymoss22@gmail.com
  • 3. Why Markets Are Great • Brand Identity • Business Incubator • Reliable Sales (depending on market) • Community Connection • Camaraderie and Trading!
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9. Why Markets Are The Worst • The Drive • The Exhibit • The Off Day • The Hustle • Competition
  • 10. Consider Leaving If: • Sales are down consistently over two years. • You don’t consider yourself an anchor • Larger farmers are co-opted from other markets. • There are multiple new markets in your area.
  • 11. Consider Staying If: • You are a Market Anchor. • Your Market is more than 5 years old. • You can promote value-added products, events and other services. • You have an awesome market manager. • You are making money!
  • 12. But Are You Making Money? Product $1,400 Sales $1,000 Market Day Labor $200 Harvest Day Labor $360 Market Fee $25 Packaging $40 Waste $50 Aftermarket Run $200 Net $535
  • 13. Marketing Trends • Food cost is going up, less food dollars available to families. • Less people are preparing meals regularly at home. • There is increased competition to capture the interest in local foods, from other small farmers to giant companies.
  • 14.
  • 16. Is this a Farmers Market?
  • 18. The Sky Is The Limit
  • 20. Business Cycle • Exploration • Involvement • Consolidation (We are here) • Stagnation • Decline • Rejuvenation
  • 21. Alternatives To Farmers Markets • What is right for your farm? Does it flow with existing operations? • What is the opportunity cost for a new market? • What are your defined goals? Does this help meet them? • What are the margins?
  • 22. EXAMPLE 1 Farmers Market Institutional Market Selling Price $3.50 $1.50 Production Sales Cost $1.96 $0.83 Est. Profit $1.54 $0.67 Est. Markup 79% 81% Pounds Sold 760 800 Total Profit $1170.00 $536.00 EXAMPLE 2 Farmers Market Institutional Market Selling Price $3.00 $2.10 Production Sales Cost $1.96 $0.83 Est. Profit $1.04 $1.27 Est. Markup 53% 153% Pounds Sold 760 800 Total Profit $790.00 $1016.00
  • 23. CSA • Lowest Hanging Fruit • Fairly easy to establish • Builds customer loyalty • Intense Competition from within and without • Administration time suck • High turnover
  • 24. –Johnny Appleseed What does your customer want? • Convenience • Connection • Options • Deals
  • 25. Digital Markets • Locally Grown • Amazon Fresh • Your own Website • Produce Delivery Services
  • 26. Traditional Wholesale • Easy to plan • Production efficiency • Allows Specialization • Easy to control growth • Giving up the marketing dollar • Weak negotiating position • Higher risk concentration • Food safety regulation
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29. Intermediate Wholesale • Food Hubs • Meal services • Produce Delivery Services Attempt to be as close to the consumer as you can.
  • 30.
  • 31. Restaurant CSA • Priced at $300/wk per share for 12 wks • Typically 5-6 cases of veggies • Sold 4 shares to Hyatt Alone • Total of 8 shares sold each 12 wk period • $57k in income from 3 vendors!
  • 32. On Farm Experience Timpson Creek Farm Clayton, GA 3 acres Certified Organic Blackberry and Blueberry PYO Grade School and University Intensives
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35. Retail • High visibility • Other sales opportunities • Rain or shine sales • Grueling hours • Extra labor • Licenses and taxes • Equipment Cost
  • 36.
  • 37.
  • 38. Questions to Ask • Do You Have A Written Mission Statement? • What is The 3, 5, and 10 year vision for your farm? • Are there other marketing alternatives that are more in line with your goals? • How crucial is the market to the community? • Is your market better as a secondary outlet?
  • 39. CORE VALUES 1. Incredible Quality 2. Rare Variety 3. Competitive Price 4. Friendly Staff 5. Sustainable Practices 3-YEAR PICTURE Future Date: January 2021 Revenue: $95,000 Profit: $8,000 Measurables: Trays sold, referrals generated, varieties planted What does it look like? • 2 greenhouses producing throughout the year • Early transplants help growers start the season on time • Over 50 varieties of vegetables available • Plants shipped online through the Southeast • Primary producer for small organic farms in Georgia • Business has expanded to include organic fertilizer and other inputs • 50% of potting mix produced on farm • Referral discount system reduces marketing pressure • 4000 trays produced • Automated irrigation and seeding reduces labor • 2 wholesale contracts negotiated • Independent breeding program established CORE FOCUS Purpose/Cause/Passion: To help others grow great food. Our Niche: Whether you grow 1 plant or 100 acres, Pineywoods has the best organic plants on the market. 10-YEAR TARGET January, 2028: Record orders of transplants has necessitated the construction of a fourth greenhouse. Increased demand from home growers has led to a boost in larger pot sizes, increasing profitability. Goals: -7500 trays produced -$385,000 in income -15% net profit -50% retail clients MARKETING STRATEGY Target Market/“The List”: Small organic farms, mid-size organic gardeners, regional wholesale outlets Three Uniques: 1. We deliver on time 2. We plant the best adapted varieties in the south 3. Every plant is critical Proven Process: Using formulated fertilization, soil biology and climate control, we are able to produce incredibly healthy transplants. Guarantee: Every plant delivered will thrive.