SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 7
Hi all
Thanh gửi nhóm phân công bài tập nhóm phần 2 môn kế toán quản trị nha
(Thanh phân công bài tập cho tất cả các chương còn lại luôn: chương 8, chương 9,
chương 10, chương 11 và thời gian gửi bài tập cho nhóm là theo dư kiến của Thầy,
nếu có thay đổi sẽ thông báo sau cho nhóm). Sorry vì bài tập lần 1 do Thanh bận quá
nên không tham gia cùng nhóm được và cảm ơn các thành viên của nhóm đã hỗ trợ
chia sẽ cho Thanh.
** Phân công bài tập nhóm và thời hạn gửi bài tập cho nhóm
+ Chương 8:
- Bài E8-3: anh Khanh
- Bài E8-8: anh Long
- Bài E8-17: anh Hòa
- Bài E8-19: anh Bảo
- Bài BYB8-2: anh Cường
- Thời gian gửi bài: trước 11g30 thứ 3 ngày 06/11/2012
+ Chương 9:
- Bài BE9-1: anh Tuấn Anh
- Bài P9-1a: Thanh
- Bài P9-3a: anh Khanh
- Bài P9-4a: anh Long
- Thời gian gửi bài: trước 11g30 thứ 3 ngày 13/11/2012
+ Chương 10:
- Bài E10-9: Anh Hòa
- Bài E10-13: anh Bảo
- Bài E10-68: anh Cường
- Bài BYP10-2: anh Tuấn Anh
- Thời gian gửi bài: trước 11g30 thứ 3 ngày 20/11/2012
+ Chương 11:
- Bài P11-2a: Thanh
- Bài P11-5a: anh Khanh
- Bài P11-10a: anh Long
- Thời gian gửi bài: trước 11g30 thứ 3 ngày 27/11/2012
(Tất cả các bài tập đều trong sách Keiso của Thầy - sách này mọi người có thể vô mail lớp để
lấy link down về nha)
Mọi người có gì thì phản hồi lại cho Thanh nha.
Chúc team vui vẻ!
E8-3
Schopp Company makes swimsuits and sells these suits directly to retailers. Although
Schopp has a variety of suits, it does not make the All-Body suit used by highly skilled
swimmers. The market research department believes that a strong market exists for this
type of suit. The department indicates that the All-Body suit would sell for approximately
$110. Given its experience, Schopp believes the All-Body suit would have the following
manufacturing costs.
Direct materials $ 25
Direct labor 30
Manufacturing overhead 45
Total costs $100
Instructions
(a) Assume that Schopp uses cost-plus pricing, setting the selling price 25% above its costs.
(1) What would be the price charged for the All-Body swimsuit? (2) Under what
circumstances might Schopp consider manufacturing the All-Body swimsuit given this
approach?
(b) Assume that Schopp uses target costing. What is the price that Schopp would charge the
retailer for the All-Body swimsuit?
(c) What is the highest acceptable manufacturing cost Schopp would be willing to incur to
produce the All-Body swimsuit, if it desired a profit of $25 per unit? (Assume target
costing.)
Answers:
a. Cost-plus pricing method:
1. Target selling price per unit: 100 + 25% x 100 = 125 $
2. Desired ROI per unit = 25% x 100 = 25 $
Selling price = 110 $
Target selling price = 125 $
New selling price markup percentage = (125 - 110) / 125 = 12 %
When sale volume increases 12% Schopp might consider manufacturing the
All-Body swimsuit given this approach.
b. Target costing method:
Target cost per unit = 110 – 25% x 110 = 82.5 $
c. Target costing method:
The highest acceptable manufacturing cost 110 – 12% x 110 = 96.8 $
P9-3A
Nieto Industries had sales in 2011 of $6,400,000 and gross profit of 1,100,000.
Management is considering two alternative budget plans to increase its gross profit in
2012. Plan A would increase the selling price per unit from $8.00 to $8.40. Sales volume
would decrease by 5% from its 2011 level. Plan B would decrease the selling price per unit
by $0.50. The marketing department expects that the sales volume would increase by
150,000 units.
At the end of 2011, Nieto has 40,000 units of inventory on hand. If Plan A is accepted,
the 2012 ending inventory should be equal to 5% of the 2012 sales. If Plan B is accepted,
the ending inventory should be equal to 50,000 units. Each unit produced will cost $1.80 in
direct labor, $1.25 in direct materials, and $1.20 in variable overhead. The fixed over-head
for 2012 should be $1,895,000.
Instructions
a) Prepare a sales budget for 2012 under each plan.
b) Prepare a production budget for 2012 under each plan.
c) Compute the production cost per unit under each plan. Why is the cost
per unit different for each of the two plans? (Round to two decimals.)
d) Which plan should be accepted? (Hint: Compute the gross profit under
each plan.)
Answers:
a)
2011 2012 Plan A 2012 Plan B
Expected unit sales 800 000 760 000 950 000
Unit selling price 8 $ 8.4 $ 7.5 $
Total sales 6 400 000 $ 6 384 000 7 125 000
b)
2012 Plan A 2012 Plan B
Expected unit sales 760 000 950 000
Add: Ending inventories 0.05 x 760 000 = 38 000 50 000
Total requirement units 798 000 1 000 000
Less: Beginning finished goods
units
40 000 40 000
Required production units 758 000 960 000
c)
2012 Plan A 2012 Plan B
Required production
units
758 000 960 000
Direct labor per unit 1.8 1.8
Direct material per unit 1.25 1.25
Variable overhead per
unit
1.2 1.2
Total variable cost 3 221 500 4 080 000
Fix overhead 1 895 000 1 895 000
Total cost 5 116 500 5 975 000
Cost per unit 6.75 $ 6.224 $
The costs per unit are difference because difference budget plans requires company
to manufacture at difference numbers of production unit. While, fix overhead are shared to
total production unit; thus, the plan which requires more production unit will lead to lower
cost per unit.
d)
2012 Plan A 2012 Plan B
Required production
units
758 000 960 000
Total cost 5 116 500 5 975 000
Total sales 6 384 000 7 125 000
Gross profit 1 267 500 1 150 000
The gross profit in plan A is higher than that in plan B. Thus, it is better to use it.
Gross profit 1 267 500 1 150 000
The gross profit in plan A is higher than that in plan B. Thus, it is better to use it.

More Related Content

Viewers also liked (8)

Ke toan-chi-phi
Ke toan-chi-phiKe toan-chi-phi
Ke toan-chi-phi
 
Các hình thức huy động vốn của ngân hàng thương mại
Các hình thức huy động vốn của ngân hàng thương mạiCác hình thức huy động vốn của ngân hàng thương mại
Các hình thức huy động vốn của ngân hàng thương mại
 
DAP AN CHI TIET DE THI KE TOAN - GIAO DICH VIEN VIETINBANK
DAP AN CHI TIET DE THI KE TOAN - GIAO DICH VIEN VIETINBANKDAP AN CHI TIET DE THI KE TOAN - GIAO DICH VIEN VIETINBANK
DAP AN CHI TIET DE THI KE TOAN - GIAO DICH VIEN VIETINBANK
 
tai-lieu-on-thi-cong-chuc-nganh-y-tien-giang-co-dap-an
tai-lieu-on-thi-cong-chuc-nganh-y-tien-giang-co-dap-antai-lieu-on-thi-cong-chuc-nganh-y-tien-giang-co-dap-an
tai-lieu-on-thi-cong-chuc-nganh-y-tien-giang-co-dap-an
 
Ke toan-quan-tri k01-qk5_1
Ke toan-quan-tri k01-qk5_1Ke toan-quan-tri k01-qk5_1
Ke toan-quan-tri k01-qk5_1
 
213508314 ke-toan-quan-tri
213508314 ke-toan-quan-tri213508314 ke-toan-quan-tri
213508314 ke-toan-quan-tri
 
Trắc nghiệm kế toán quản trị (50 câu)
Trắc nghiệm kế toán quản trị (50 câu)Trắc nghiệm kế toán quản trị (50 câu)
Trắc nghiệm kế toán quản trị (50 câu)
 
kỹ-năng-giao-tiếp-ứng-xử
kỹ-năng-giao-tiếp-ứng-xửkỹ-năng-giao-tiếp-ứng-xử
kỹ-năng-giao-tiếp-ứng-xử
 

Similar to Bai tap ke toan quan tri by khanh e8 3

Similar to Bai tap ke toan quan tri by khanh e8 3 (20)

Devry acct-346-week-4-midterm-1
Devry acct-346-week-4-midterm-1Devry acct-346-week-4-midterm-1
Devry acct-346-week-4-midterm-1
 
Devry acct 346 week 4 midterm 1
Devry acct 346 week 4 midterm 1Devry acct 346 week 4 midterm 1
Devry acct 346 week 4 midterm 1
 
Devry acct 346 week 4 midterm 1
Devry acct 346 week 4 midterm 1Devry acct 346 week 4 midterm 1
Devry acct 346 week 4 midterm 1
 
Devry acct 346 week 4 midterm 1
Devry acct 346 week 4 midterm 1Devry acct 346 week 4 midterm 1
Devry acct 346 week 4 midterm 1
 
Devry acct 346 week 4 midterm 1
Devry acct 346 week 4 midterm 1Devry acct 346 week 4 midterm 1
Devry acct 346 week 4 midterm 1
 
Devry acct 346 week 4 midterm 1
Devry acct 346 week 4 midterm 1Devry acct 346 week 4 midterm 1
Devry acct 346 week 4 midterm 1
 
Acct 346 week 4 midterm 1
Acct 346 week 4 midterm 1Acct 346 week 4 midterm 1
Acct 346 week 4 midterm 1
 
Devry acct 346 week 4 midterm 1
Devry acct 346 week 4 midterm 1Devry acct 346 week 4 midterm 1
Devry acct 346 week 4 midterm 1
 
Devry acct 346 week 4 midterm 1
Devry acct 346 week 4 midterm 1Devry acct 346 week 4 midterm 1
Devry acct 346 week 4 midterm 1
 
ACCT 346 Expect Success/newtonhelp.com
ACCT 346 Expect Success/newtonhelp.comACCT 346 Expect Success/newtonhelp.com
ACCT 346 Expect Success/newtonhelp.com
 
Acct 434 final exam set 5
Acct 434 final exam set 5Acct 434 final exam set 5
Acct 434 final exam set 5
 
ACCT 346 Enhance teaching - tutorialrank.com
ACCT 346 Enhance teaching - tutorialrank.comACCT 346 Enhance teaching - tutorialrank.com
ACCT 346 Enhance teaching - tutorialrank.com
 
ACCT 346 Effective Communication/tutorialrank.com
 ACCT 346 Effective Communication/tutorialrank.com ACCT 346 Effective Communication/tutorialrank.com
ACCT 346 Effective Communication/tutorialrank.com
 
ACCT 346Education Redefined / snaptutorial.com
ACCT 346Education Redefined / snaptutorial.comACCT 346Education Redefined / snaptutorial.com
ACCT 346Education Redefined / snaptutorial.com
 
ACCT 505 HELP Education for Service--acct505help.com
ACCT 505 HELP Education for Service--acct505help.comACCT 505 HELP Education for Service--acct505help.com
ACCT 505 HELP Education for Service--acct505help.com
 
ACCT 505 HELP Become Exceptional--acct505help.com
ACCT 505 HELP Become Exceptional--acct505help.comACCT 505 HELP Become Exceptional--acct505help.com
ACCT 505 HELP Become Exceptional--acct505help.com
 
. FARMLAND INC. PRODUCES 80,000 UNITS OF PRODUCT A AT A TOTAL COST OF $2.4 MI...
. FARMLAND INC. PRODUCES 80,000 UNITS OF PRODUCT A AT A TOTAL COST OF $2.4 MI.... FARMLAND INC. PRODUCES 80,000 UNITS OF PRODUCT A AT A TOTAL COST OF $2.4 MI...
. FARMLAND INC. PRODUCES 80,000 UNITS OF PRODUCT A AT A TOTAL COST OF $2.4 MI...
 
MBA: Accounting for Business Decision Making
MBA:  Accounting for Business Decision MakingMBA:  Accounting for Business Decision Making
MBA: Accounting for Business Decision Making
 
ACCT 505 OUTLET Education for Service--acct505outlet.com
ACCT 505 OUTLET Education for Service--acct505outlet.comACCT 505 OUTLET Education for Service--acct505outlet.com
ACCT 505 OUTLET Education for Service--acct505outlet.com
 
ACCT 505 OUTLET Become Exceptional--acct505outlet.com
ACCT 505 OUTLET Become Exceptional--acct505outlet.comACCT 505 OUTLET Become Exceptional--acct505outlet.com
ACCT 505 OUTLET Become Exceptional--acct505outlet.com
 

Recently uploaded

VIP Call Girl Service Andheri West ⚡ 9920725232 What It Takes To Be The Best ...
VIP Call Girl Service Andheri West ⚡ 9920725232 What It Takes To Be The Best ...VIP Call Girl Service Andheri West ⚡ 9920725232 What It Takes To Be The Best ...
VIP Call Girl Service Andheri West ⚡ 9920725232 What It Takes To Be The Best ...
dipikadinghjn ( Why You Choose Us? ) Escorts
 
VIP Call Girl in Mumbai 💧 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Get A New Crush Everyday Wit...
VIP Call Girl in Mumbai 💧 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Get A New Crush Everyday Wit...VIP Call Girl in Mumbai 💧 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Get A New Crush Everyday Wit...
VIP Call Girl in Mumbai 💧 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Get A New Crush Everyday Wit...
dipikadinghjn ( Why You Choose Us? ) Escorts
 
VIP Independent Call Girls in Mumbai 🌹 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai Escorts ...
VIP Independent Call Girls in Mumbai 🌹 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai Escorts ...VIP Independent Call Girls in Mumbai 🌹 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai Escorts ...
VIP Independent Call Girls in Mumbai 🌹 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai Escorts ...
dipikadinghjn ( Why You Choose Us? ) Escorts
 
VIP Call Girl in Mira Road 💧 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Get A New Crush Everyday ...
VIP Call Girl in Mira Road 💧 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Get A New Crush Everyday ...VIP Call Girl in Mira Road 💧 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Get A New Crush Everyday ...
VIP Call Girl in Mira Road 💧 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Get A New Crush Everyday ...
dipikadinghjn ( Why You Choose Us? ) Escorts
 
VIP Independent Call Girls in Bandra West 🌹 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai Esc...
VIP Independent Call Girls in Bandra West 🌹 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai Esc...VIP Independent Call Girls in Bandra West 🌹 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai Esc...
VIP Independent Call Girls in Bandra West 🌹 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai Esc...
dipikadinghjn ( Why You Choose Us? ) Escorts
 
VIP Independent Call Girls in Mira Bhayandar 🌹 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai ...
VIP Independent Call Girls in Mira Bhayandar 🌹 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai ...VIP Independent Call Girls in Mira Bhayandar 🌹 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai ...
VIP Independent Call Girls in Mira Bhayandar 🌹 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai ...
dipikadinghjn ( Why You Choose Us? ) Escorts
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Top Rated Pune Call Girls Sinhagad Road ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine S...
Top Rated  Pune Call Girls Sinhagad Road ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine S...Top Rated  Pune Call Girls Sinhagad Road ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine S...
Top Rated Pune Call Girls Sinhagad Road ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine S...
 
03_Emmanuel Ndiaye_Degroof Petercam.pptx
03_Emmanuel Ndiaye_Degroof Petercam.pptx03_Emmanuel Ndiaye_Degroof Petercam.pptx
03_Emmanuel Ndiaye_Degroof Petercam.pptx
 
VIP Call Girl Service Andheri West ⚡ 9920725232 What It Takes To Be The Best ...
VIP Call Girl Service Andheri West ⚡ 9920725232 What It Takes To Be The Best ...VIP Call Girl Service Andheri West ⚡ 9920725232 What It Takes To Be The Best ...
VIP Call Girl Service Andheri West ⚡ 9920725232 What It Takes To Be The Best ...
 
Solution Manual for Principles of Corporate Finance 14th Edition by Richard B...
Solution Manual for Principles of Corporate Finance 14th Edition by Richard B...Solution Manual for Principles of Corporate Finance 14th Edition by Richard B...
Solution Manual for Principles of Corporate Finance 14th Edition by Richard B...
 
Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Shivane 6297143586 Call Hot Indian Gi...
Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Shivane  6297143586 Call Hot Indian Gi...Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Shivane  6297143586 Call Hot Indian Gi...
Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Shivane 6297143586 Call Hot Indian Gi...
 
(Vedika) Low Rate Call Girls in Pune Call Now 8250077686 Pune Escorts 24x7
(Vedika) Low Rate Call Girls in Pune Call Now 8250077686 Pune Escorts 24x7(Vedika) Low Rate Call Girls in Pune Call Now 8250077686 Pune Escorts 24x7
(Vedika) Low Rate Call Girls in Pune Call Now 8250077686 Pune Escorts 24x7
 
VIP Call Girl in Mumbai 💧 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Get A New Crush Everyday Wit...
VIP Call Girl in Mumbai 💧 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Get A New Crush Everyday Wit...VIP Call Girl in Mumbai 💧 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Get A New Crush Everyday Wit...
VIP Call Girl in Mumbai 💧 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Get A New Crush Everyday Wit...
 
WhatsApp 📞 Call : 9892124323 ✅Call Girls In Chembur ( Mumbai ) secure service
WhatsApp 📞 Call : 9892124323  ✅Call Girls In Chembur ( Mumbai ) secure serviceWhatsApp 📞 Call : 9892124323  ✅Call Girls In Chembur ( Mumbai ) secure service
WhatsApp 📞 Call : 9892124323 ✅Call Girls In Chembur ( Mumbai ) secure service
 
Top Rated Pune Call Girls Viman Nagar ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex...
Top Rated  Pune Call Girls Viman Nagar ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex...Top Rated  Pune Call Girls Viman Nagar ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex...
Top Rated Pune Call Girls Viman Nagar ⟟ 6297143586 ⟟ Call Me For Genuine Sex...
 
VVIP Pune Call Girls Katraj (7001035870) Pune Escorts Nearby with Complete Sa...
VVIP Pune Call Girls Katraj (7001035870) Pune Escorts Nearby with Complete Sa...VVIP Pune Call Girls Katraj (7001035870) Pune Escorts Nearby with Complete Sa...
VVIP Pune Call Girls Katraj (7001035870) Pune Escorts Nearby with Complete Sa...
 
Gurley shaw Theory of Monetary Economics.
Gurley shaw Theory of Monetary Economics.Gurley shaw Theory of Monetary Economics.
Gurley shaw Theory of Monetary Economics.
 
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 30.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 30.pdfThe Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 30.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 30.pdf
 
Vip Call US 📞 7738631006 ✅Call Girls In Sakinaka ( Mumbai )
Vip Call US 📞 7738631006 ✅Call Girls In Sakinaka ( Mumbai )Vip Call US 📞 7738631006 ✅Call Girls In Sakinaka ( Mumbai )
Vip Call US 📞 7738631006 ✅Call Girls In Sakinaka ( Mumbai )
 
VIP Independent Call Girls in Mumbai 🌹 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai Escorts ...
VIP Independent Call Girls in Mumbai 🌹 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai Escorts ...VIP Independent Call Girls in Mumbai 🌹 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai Escorts ...
VIP Independent Call Girls in Mumbai 🌹 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai Escorts ...
 
Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Wadgaon Sheri 6297143586 Call Hot Ind...
Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Wadgaon Sheri  6297143586 Call Hot Ind...Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Wadgaon Sheri  6297143586 Call Hot Ind...
Booking open Available Pune Call Girls Wadgaon Sheri 6297143586 Call Hot Ind...
 
VIP Call Girl in Mira Road 💧 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Get A New Crush Everyday ...
VIP Call Girl in Mira Road 💧 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Get A New Crush Everyday ...VIP Call Girl in Mira Road 💧 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Get A New Crush Everyday ...
VIP Call Girl in Mira Road 💧 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Get A New Crush Everyday ...
 
VIP Independent Call Girls in Bandra West 🌹 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai Esc...
VIP Independent Call Girls in Bandra West 🌹 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai Esc...VIP Independent Call Girls in Bandra West 🌹 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai Esc...
VIP Independent Call Girls in Bandra West 🌹 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai Esc...
 
06_Joeri Van Speybroek_Dell_MeetupDora&Cybersecurity.pdf
06_Joeri Van Speybroek_Dell_MeetupDora&Cybersecurity.pdf06_Joeri Van Speybroek_Dell_MeetupDora&Cybersecurity.pdf
06_Joeri Van Speybroek_Dell_MeetupDora&Cybersecurity.pdf
 
VIP Independent Call Girls in Mira Bhayandar 🌹 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai ...
VIP Independent Call Girls in Mira Bhayandar 🌹 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai ...VIP Independent Call Girls in Mira Bhayandar 🌹 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai ...
VIP Independent Call Girls in Mira Bhayandar 🌹 9920725232 ( Call Me ) Mumbai ...
 
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 19.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 19.pdfThe Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 19.pdf
The Economic History of the U.S. Lecture 19.pdf
 

Bai tap ke toan quan tri by khanh e8 3

  • 1. Hi all Thanh gửi nhóm phân công bài tập nhóm phần 2 môn kế toán quản trị nha (Thanh phân công bài tập cho tất cả các chương còn lại luôn: chương 8, chương 9, chương 10, chương 11 và thời gian gửi bài tập cho nhóm là theo dư kiến của Thầy, nếu có thay đổi sẽ thông báo sau cho nhóm). Sorry vì bài tập lần 1 do Thanh bận quá nên không tham gia cùng nhóm được và cảm ơn các thành viên của nhóm đã hỗ trợ chia sẽ cho Thanh. ** Phân công bài tập nhóm và thời hạn gửi bài tập cho nhóm + Chương 8: - Bài E8-3: anh Khanh - Bài E8-8: anh Long - Bài E8-17: anh Hòa - Bài E8-19: anh Bảo - Bài BYB8-2: anh Cường - Thời gian gửi bài: trước 11g30 thứ 3 ngày 06/11/2012 + Chương 9: - Bài BE9-1: anh Tuấn Anh - Bài P9-1a: Thanh - Bài P9-3a: anh Khanh - Bài P9-4a: anh Long - Thời gian gửi bài: trước 11g30 thứ 3 ngày 13/11/2012 + Chương 10: - Bài E10-9: Anh Hòa - Bài E10-13: anh Bảo - Bài E10-68: anh Cường - Bài BYP10-2: anh Tuấn Anh - Thời gian gửi bài: trước 11g30 thứ 3 ngày 20/11/2012 + Chương 11: - Bài P11-2a: Thanh - Bài P11-5a: anh Khanh - Bài P11-10a: anh Long - Thời gian gửi bài: trước 11g30 thứ 3 ngày 27/11/2012 (Tất cả các bài tập đều trong sách Keiso của Thầy - sách này mọi người có thể vô mail lớp để lấy link down về nha) Mọi người có gì thì phản hồi lại cho Thanh nha. Chúc team vui vẻ!
  • 2. E8-3 Schopp Company makes swimsuits and sells these suits directly to retailers. Although Schopp has a variety of suits, it does not make the All-Body suit used by highly skilled swimmers. The market research department believes that a strong market exists for this type of suit. The department indicates that the All-Body suit would sell for approximately $110. Given its experience, Schopp believes the All-Body suit would have the following manufacturing costs. Direct materials $ 25 Direct labor 30 Manufacturing overhead 45 Total costs $100 Instructions (a) Assume that Schopp uses cost-plus pricing, setting the selling price 25% above its costs. (1) What would be the price charged for the All-Body swimsuit? (2) Under what circumstances might Schopp consider manufacturing the All-Body swimsuit given this approach? (b) Assume that Schopp uses target costing. What is the price that Schopp would charge the retailer for the All-Body swimsuit? (c) What is the highest acceptable manufacturing cost Schopp would be willing to incur to produce the All-Body swimsuit, if it desired a profit of $25 per unit? (Assume target costing.)
  • 3. Answers: a. Cost-plus pricing method: 1. Target selling price per unit: 100 + 25% x 100 = 125 $ 2. Desired ROI per unit = 25% x 100 = 25 $ Selling price = 110 $ Target selling price = 125 $ New selling price markup percentage = (125 - 110) / 125 = 12 % When sale volume increases 12% Schopp might consider manufacturing the All-Body swimsuit given this approach. b. Target costing method: Target cost per unit = 110 – 25% x 110 = 82.5 $ c. Target costing method: The highest acceptable manufacturing cost 110 – 12% x 110 = 96.8 $
  • 4. P9-3A Nieto Industries had sales in 2011 of $6,400,000 and gross profit of 1,100,000. Management is considering two alternative budget plans to increase its gross profit in 2012. Plan A would increase the selling price per unit from $8.00 to $8.40. Sales volume would decrease by 5% from its 2011 level. Plan B would decrease the selling price per unit by $0.50. The marketing department expects that the sales volume would increase by 150,000 units. At the end of 2011, Nieto has 40,000 units of inventory on hand. If Plan A is accepted, the 2012 ending inventory should be equal to 5% of the 2012 sales. If Plan B is accepted, the ending inventory should be equal to 50,000 units. Each unit produced will cost $1.80 in direct labor, $1.25 in direct materials, and $1.20 in variable overhead. The fixed over-head for 2012 should be $1,895,000. Instructions a) Prepare a sales budget for 2012 under each plan. b) Prepare a production budget for 2012 under each plan. c) Compute the production cost per unit under each plan. Why is the cost per unit different for each of the two plans? (Round to two decimals.) d) Which plan should be accepted? (Hint: Compute the gross profit under each plan.) Answers: a) 2011 2012 Plan A 2012 Plan B Expected unit sales 800 000 760 000 950 000 Unit selling price 8 $ 8.4 $ 7.5 $ Total sales 6 400 000 $ 6 384 000 7 125 000 b) 2012 Plan A 2012 Plan B Expected unit sales 760 000 950 000 Add: Ending inventories 0.05 x 760 000 = 38 000 50 000
  • 5. Total requirement units 798 000 1 000 000 Less: Beginning finished goods units 40 000 40 000 Required production units 758 000 960 000 c) 2012 Plan A 2012 Plan B Required production units 758 000 960 000 Direct labor per unit 1.8 1.8 Direct material per unit 1.25 1.25 Variable overhead per unit 1.2 1.2 Total variable cost 3 221 500 4 080 000 Fix overhead 1 895 000 1 895 000 Total cost 5 116 500 5 975 000 Cost per unit 6.75 $ 6.224 $ The costs per unit are difference because difference budget plans requires company to manufacture at difference numbers of production unit. While, fix overhead are shared to total production unit; thus, the plan which requires more production unit will lead to lower cost per unit. d) 2012 Plan A 2012 Plan B Required production units 758 000 960 000 Total cost 5 116 500 5 975 000 Total sales 6 384 000 7 125 000
  • 6. Gross profit 1 267 500 1 150 000 The gross profit in plan A is higher than that in plan B. Thus, it is better to use it.
  • 7. Gross profit 1 267 500 1 150 000 The gross profit in plan A is higher than that in plan B. Thus, it is better to use it.