2. EXCAVATION
The painting is the work of
Willem De Kooning and is
entitled Excavation (1950).
Viewers will
understandably be struck
by the lack of a rice field, a
woman, or anything that
could be a shape of a
person. There are,
however, abstract images
of animals and human
body parts like noses,
eyes, teeth, necks, and
jaws.
5. These artists use large and
expressive brushstrokes coupled
with various background textures
to portray an overall mood.
These techniques define
abstract expressionism.
It is easy to feel the tension
present in De Kooning's painting,
not only in the line-work itself, but
also in the overall visual
atmosphere they create. It isn't
entirely pleasant and it isn't
meant to be.
The woman is not there because
the piece is not about her
physically, but about the mental
disillusionment the field workers
feel. Although a human figure is
not directly discernible in the
painting, the human presence is
implied.
6. this is an odd piece for his visual style.
It is strangely structured, and while De-
Kooning is known for visually separating
his subject matter into imaginary planes,
there is something else going on here.
It only seems appropriate that the
overall structure of the painting is
vertically aligned into approximate rows
when the subject matter at hand is a rice
field.
None of De- Kooning's other works
exhibit the intentional vertical alignment
like we see in Excavation.
Each individual feels the tension when
they look at this piece, even though they
may not understand why.
This contention and the extent of
abstraction used by the artist are both
reasons why this work of art has stood
the test of time.
9. The sculpture
reflects Gaudier's
fascination with both
animal life and the
mechanistic forms of
the new machine
age. The abstracted
bird and torpedo-like
fish have been read
as symbols of the
war that began in
1914.
Both the bird and the
fish have been
reduced to their
essential elements.
10. • The thick bulk of the
bird earths a poetically
balanced fish, which
points downwards,
hinged on the beak, tail
upturned; its bold round
eye staring outwards,
quietly forming a
centrepiece.
• The geometry defines
of Gaudier-Brezska’s
conception of ‘planes’,
reducing the curved
surfaces to their basic
components.