데이터와 함께 높아지는 스토리지의 비용을, 어떻게 최적화할 수 있을까요? AWS 클라우드가 제공하는 오브젝트, 블록, 파일 스토리지 서비스인 Amazon S3, Amazon EBS, Amazon EFS, Amazon FSx 시리즈에서 제공되는 지능화된 티어링, 중복 제거, 캐싱과 같은 스토리지 효율화 기술들에 대해서 알아봅니다. 이러한 효율화 기술들을 활용하여, 스토리지의 용량과 비용에 대한 고민을 줄일 수 있는 방법에 대해서 알아봅니다.

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S E O U L | M A Y 4 , 2 0 2 3

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© 2023, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
AWS AWS

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1.
2. AWS
3.
–
–
–
Agenda

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Source: Worldwide IDC Global DataSphere Forecast, 2022–2026:Enterprise Organizations Driving Most of
the Data Growth, Doc. #US49018922
2022
101 ZB(Zettabyte)

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2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
1.0e+0
1.0e+1
1.0e+2
1.0e+3
1.0e+4
1.0e+5
1.0e+6
1.0e+7
1.0e+8
1.0e+9
1.0e+10
1.0e+11
1.0e+12
1.0e+13
Parameter counts in Machine Learning, June 19, 2021,
AI ALIGNMENT FORUM

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,
,

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A WS
BA CKUP
AWS
BLOCK
A M A ZON
EBS
OBJECT
A M A ZON S 3
A WS S T ORAGE
GA T EWAY
A WS
DA T A SYNC
A WS S NOW
FA M ILY
A WS T RANSFER
FA M ILY
A M A ZON EBS
S NA PSHOTS
A WS ELAST IC
DIS A STER
RECO V ERY
A NA LYT ICS
M A CHINE
LEA RNING
V IS U A LIZ A T IO N
FILE
A M A ZON FS X
FA M ILY
A M A ZON
EFS
A M A ZON FILE
CA CHE
S T REAMING

8. © 2023, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
•
•
•
•
($1B )
•
•
•
(~75% )
•
•
(~92% )
•
(~65% )
• , ,
Amazon S3
Amazon EBS
Amazon
FSx Family
Amazon
EFS

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, ,
, ,
.
.
.
( , , , )
.

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© 2023, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

11. © 2023, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Amazon S3
Amazon S3
,
S3
10
280
GB/ 1/10
ML

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Amazon S3
S3 Intelligent-
Tiering
S3 Standard-
Infrequent
Access(IA)
S3 One Zone-
Infrequent
Access(IA)
S3 Glacier
Flexible Retrieval
S3 Standard
S3 Glacier
Deep Archive
S3 Glacier
InstantRetrieval
~
$0.005/GB-
$0.025~$0.005
($0.0045~$0.002
Archive)/GB-
$0.025/GB- $0.0138/GB- $0.011/GB- $0.0045/GB- $0.002/GB-
* ( ) . (2023 4 )
> AZ 3
> AZ 3 > AZ 3 > AZ 3 AZ 1 > AZ 3 > AZ 3

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2
1
S3 S3

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S3 (Lifecycle Management)

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3 6,300 Snapchat
.
2 1 5
Amazon S3
.
Snap saved millions
of dollars and
customer memories

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Amazon S3
( ) ( )
Frequent
Access tier
Infrequent
Access tier
Archive
Instant
Access tier
Deep
Archive
Access tier
Archive
Access tier

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20-50%
60%

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Amazon S3 Storage Lens
•
•
• , ,
•
• S3
• Amazon CloudWatch

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Amazon S3 Storage Lens
?
S3
?
7
?
?
?
?

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Amazon S3 Storage Lens
S 3

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© 2023, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

22. © 2023, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Amazon Elastic Block Store (Amazon EBS)
HDD
SSD
Block
Express
io2
General
Purpose SSD
gp3
Throughput
Optimized HDD
st1 sc1
Cold
HDD
: $0.0912/GB-
IOPS: 16,000 IOPS
:
: 1GiB – 16TiB
: $0.1278/GB-
IOPS: 256,000 IOPS
:
: 4GiB – 64TiB
: $0.051/GB-
: 500 MiB/s
: 125 GiB - 16 TiB
: $0.0174/GB-
: 250 MiB/s
: 125 GiB - 16 TiB

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AWS Compute Optimizer Amazon EBS
AWS Compute Optimizer
IOPS
gp3
• IOPS gp3
• gp3 IOPS

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Amazon Data Lifecycle Manager
•
AWS IAM
• ( ~75% )

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© 2023, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
–
AWS

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IT
IT (LOB) SaaS

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Amazon FSx
Amazon FSx
Amazon EFS

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(EC2, )
AI/ML, , SaaS , DevOps
:
,
Amazon EFS
Amazon Elastic File System(EFS)

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Scale
PBs
Survive
99.999999999%
-AZ
Serve
Security
IAM
Standards
NFS 4.0 4.1
Managed by
AWS
Amazon EFS

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30
IA
1, 7, 14, 30, 60, 90
EFS
(MAZ or 1Z)
$0.33/GB-month - AZ
$0.176/GB-month – 1Z
(IA)
$0.0272/GB-month – AZ
$0.0145/GB-month – 1Z
$0.011/GB

31. © 2023, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
31
(MAZ or 1Z)
$0.33/GB-month - AZ
$0.176/GB-month – 1Z
(IA)
$0.0272/GB-month – AZ
$0.0145/GB-month – 1Z
$0.011/GB
IA
1, 7, 14, 30, 60, 90
EFS

32. © 2023, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
•
• EFS Standard-IA
EFS One Zone-IA
• EFS Standard
EFS One Zone
•
•
•
Amazon EFS
$

33. © 2023, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
* . 80% .
$0.047/GB-month*
EFS Standard
$0.33/GB-month*
EFS Standard-IA
$0.0272/GB-month*
$0.011/GB*
$0.09/GB-month*
EFS One Zone
$0.176/GB-month*
EFS One Zone-IA
$0.0145/GB-month*
$0.011/GB* for
Amazon EFS

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Amazon FSx
Amazon FSx
Amazon EFS

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ONTAP , ,
,
IT , , ,
DR NAS
NetApp
Amazon FSx
for NetApp
ONTAP
Amazon FSx for NetApp ONTAP

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ONTAP
AWS
AWS
IT
SMB + NFS
SMB +
NFS
VMware
Amazon FSx for NetApp ONTAP

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~20%
ONTAP
•
•
~80%
SSD
•
•
Capacity pool
• ( )
•
SSD
Amazon FSx for NetApp ONTAP

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(ICN) Amazon FSx for ONTAP
&
66%
SSD
storage
66%
Capacity pool
storage
:
88%
$0.047/GB-mo
Multi-AZ
$0.025/GB-mo
Single-AZ
38

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SQL Server Windows
.
IT ,
NAS
Windows
Amazon FSx
for Windows
File Server
Amazon FSx for Windows File Server

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Amazon FSx for Windows File Server
AWS
IT
Centric
Windows
,
SMB

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(Post-processing)
• PowerShell CLI ,
/
Office , , 30–50%
, 70–80%
50–60%

42. © 2023, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
(per GB-month)
50%
: Windows Amazon FSx
HDD-
SSD-
-AZ -AZ
SSD
HDD
( -AZ)

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Key Takeaways
❑ Amazon S3
❑ Amazon EBS ,
❑ Amazon EFS, FSx , ,

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