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安隽博国际有限公司研究和出版部
中华石油天然气全图、项目名录和报告
读 者 补 充 参 考
关于常见问题、分析方法和案例
序言
安隽博国际有限公司版权所有 | 5
序言
中国的油气行业发展到今日,各类项目纷繁复杂,信息量已经
非常庞大。即使把成规模的项目信息摆在读者的面前,很多读者也
会难以消化,由于信息量过载而容易造成眩晕。
这本书的内容补充了《中华石油天然气全图、项目名录和报告》
系列研究产品的现有说明书,从更广泛的角度对很多问题进行了进
一步的解释,来帮助读者减少眩晕症状,从而更容易理解我们的各
类研究产品。
本书也可视为“关于我们研究中国油气行业的工作方法”的一份
报告。或许可以这么形容——这是一份“关于制作报告”的报告。书
中内容的来源主要摘自我们内部培训材料、内外部的发言稿件,通
过删除需要保密的内容、方法和数据后,予以公开。
全书分为三个部分。在第一部分,我们对最困扰读者的常见问
题进行了解释;在第二部分,我们选择性地介绍了一些研究工作的
方式方法。多年来,这些方式方法一直是《中华石油天然气全图、
项目名录和报告》系列产品制作的基石。对于其中一些不涉密的研
究工艺,我们作了比较详细的介绍。第三部分的附录收录了我们向
中华石油天然气全图、项目名录和报告读者补充参考
6 | 本文献版本号 20140805
读者推荐的扩展性阅读。
编制本书时,我们原汁原味地保留了内部文献的行文风格。既:
不采用国内流行的八股文风,不高呼战略口号。全书以白话文讲话
稿为基础,和进行内部培训完全一致。
Lee Franklin,主编
石油、天然气、矿山和发电
世界能源对话系列刊物中国项目专题
安隽博国际有限公司研究和出版部
邮件:lee.franklin@araworldiwide.com
目录
安隽博国际有限公司版权所有 | 7
目录
序言........................................................................................................................... 5
目录........................................................................................................................... 7
第一部分:油气项目的注意事项 .......................................................11
第一章:上游的注意事项......................................................................................12
1.1 油气田的行政概念 ...........................................................................................13
1.2 含油气构造和油气藏 .......................................................................................16
1.3 储量和产量的问题 ...........................................................................................19
1.4 常规与非常规油气 ...........................................................................................22
第二章:油气储运类项目的注意事项 ..................................................................26
2.1 本研究项目涉及的油气管道范围 ...................................................................27
2.2 管输介质的分类和命名规则 ...........................................................................29
2.3 管输油气规模...................................................................................................32
2.4 关于集输和外输 ...............................................................................................34
2.5 管线的地理位置和相对位置 ...........................................................................36
2.6 输油气场站的问题和解释 ...............................................................................42
中华石油天然气全图、项目名录和报告读者补充参考
8 | 本文献版本号 20140805
第三章:油气利用项目的注意事项 ......................................................................45
3.1 城市燃气的不同气源 .......................................................................................46
3.2 关于管道燃气特许经营区 ...............................................................................49
3.3 关于各类液化天然气项目的问题 ...................................................................53
3.4 压缩天然气和液化天然气 ...............................................................................56
第二部分:关于研究方法的说明 .......................................................59
第四章:项目研究的要求和方法 ..........................................................................60
4.1 行业研究从单一项目开始 ...............................................................................61
数好咖啡豆的故事.........................................................................................61
系统性调查和风闻言事.................................................................................63
数咖啡豆是全局的一部分.............................................................................64
4.2 项目分布的情报体系结构 ...............................................................................67
4.3 鉴别项目的真假与变更情况 ...........................................................................70
项目投资方靠谱吗?.....................................................................................70
这个项目还存在吗?.....................................................................................71
是否考虑到项目涉及的各类变故 .................................................................72
4.4 项目分布地理位置的定位要求 .......................................................................74
4.5 项目的投资者和作业者:拨开迷雾,看透意图............................................78
4.6 关于通过采访获得项目信息 ...........................................................................84
采访对象的类别.............................................................................................84
采访特定对象的流程和注意事项 .................................................................85
4.7 关于新闻、传言和其他相关资料 ...................................................................88
关于正统党媒.................................................................................................88
关于国外媒体和情报来源.............................................................................90
目录
安隽博国际有限公司版权所有 | 9
关于记者、编辑和分析师.............................................................................91
关于造谣与煽动.............................................................................................92
关于掐头去尾、断章取义和篡改本意 .........................................................94
4.8 项目名录的作用与应用案例 ...........................................................................98
第五章:交往合作的注意事项 ............................................................................103
5.1 理解“权威”和“成就”......................................................................................104
5.2 识别忽悠的信号 .............................................................................................109
他正在忽悠你时,会有哪些信号 ...............................................................109
鉴别忽悠的方法和案例...............................................................................112
哪些人更容易被忽悠...................................................................................115
5.3 避免高调,保持平实 .....................................................................................117
5.4 不明白就直说.................................................................................................121
5.5 秉承契约精神,先迈一步 .............................................................................123
5.6 理解交往对象的职务与经历 .........................................................................125
企业的主流职务...........................................................................................125
政府机构的级别及对应主流职务 ...............................................................129
5.7 阅读基本的理论书籍 .....................................................................................133
第三部分:附录.................................................................................138
01 各类油气项目的示意标志..................................................................... 139
02 项目地理定位入门练习题..................................................................... 141
03 一叶障目不见泰山的故事..................................................................... 142
康宁的变身...................................................................................................142
揭穿假象:占领其他有利位置 ...................................................................144
05 如何避免被造谣和煽动误导 ................................................................. 147
中华石油天然气全图、项目名录和报告读者补充参考
10 | 本文献版本号 20140805
06 在阅读中快速掌握中心思想 ................................................................. 150
07 对外合作的理论基础 ............................................................................ 154
艾克斯罗德的游戏规则...............................................................................154
游戏的胜出者...............................................................................................155
成功策略的原则...........................................................................................157
“一报还一报”成功的原因 ...........................................................................158
改良式的“一报还一报” ...............................................................................159
在这个背信弃义世界中的善良策略 ...........................................................159

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