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TRAFFICKING OF FORBIDDEN
ITEMS
ATM skimming in Express
shipments
02.04.2014 Plamen Sofroniev
INTRODUCTION
•What are the basic elements?
•What is ATM skimming?•What is ATM skimming?
•What is used in ATM skimming?
•Why express shipments?
•How to traffic skimming devices?
•Trafficking destinations?
Basic elements
• Extremely small data capturing devices
• Applied directly on ATM or in close vicinity
• Small spy cams or fake KBD
• Cell phone or smaller type of batteries• Cell phone or smaller type of batteries
What is ATM skimming?
• Capturing magnetic stripe
data or PIN (fake KBD)
• Taking PIN on video
• Data storing• Data storing
• Data transfer (Wi-Fi)
• Using the acquired data to
steal cash from the victim
(white plastics)
What is used? (1/2)
• ATM parts – camouflage
• USB/flash memory – data
storing
What is used? (2/2)
• Micro and mini spy cams
• Wi-Fi devices for data transfer
Why express shipments?
• Easy to send directly or by third parties
• Easy to hide the real addresses:
– With courier
– On customers reception– On customers reception
• Easy to use false identity
• Low risk for the criminals
• Low probability of arrest on sending
How (not) to hide?
• Various objects from the
every-day life
• Electrical or electronic
devices
• Gifts
• Direct sending
(no camouflage)
Trafficking process
• Direct sending
• Using of agents (kept on dark)
• Using of subcontractors (outsourcing on dark)
• Partial sending:• Partial sending:
– Different days / different express company
– Bouncing routes / diversion to destination
• Trough PASSENGERS on a commercial flight
Trafficking options (1/4)
Different origins – one
destination
shipper
Use of agents (kept on dark)
SHIPPER DESTINATION
DESTINATION
Shipper
3
shipper
2
shipper
1
AGENT 1
EXPRES
COMPANY
AGENT 2
Trafficking options (2/4)
Use of subcontractors
(outsourcing on dark)
SHIPPER 1
Using of in-between destination
(diversion)
SHIPPER
2
SHIPPER
1
DESTINATION SHIPPER 2
SHIPPER 3
SHIPPER 4
ИSHIPPER
3
DIVERSION
CRIME
DESTINATION
Trafficking options (3/4)
Trough passengers on a
commercial flights
• Using of false passengers:
– Hand bags
– Checked baggage
• Free passing all security
DESTINATIONBAGGAGES
ORIGIN
AIRPORT
TRANSFER
• Free passing all security
checks
PASSANGER
HAND
TRANSFER
TRANSIT
CHECKED
TRANSFER
TRANSIT
Trafficking options (4/4)
Using / Purchasing of
programming equipment
• Free purchasing of the
equipment
• Using of multiple express
delivery companies fordelivery companies for
distribution:
– International
– Domestic
Trafficking destinations
THANK YOU FOR YOURTHANK YOU FOR YOUR
ATTENTION!
Plamen Sofroniev
Security Manager
Network Operations Dept.
CONTACTS
Network Operations Dept.
DHL Express Bulgaria EOOD
10, Prodan Tarakchiev Str.
1540 Sofia
Bulgaria
Phone: +359 2 9608783
Mobile: +359 884 909661
E-mail: plamen.sofroniev@dhl.com

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ATM Skimming in Express shipments

  • 1. TRAFFICKING OF FORBIDDEN ITEMS ATM skimming in Express shipments 02.04.2014 Plamen Sofroniev
  • 2.
  • 3. INTRODUCTION •What are the basic elements? •What is ATM skimming?•What is ATM skimming? •What is used in ATM skimming? •Why express shipments? •How to traffic skimming devices? •Trafficking destinations?
  • 4. Basic elements • Extremely small data capturing devices • Applied directly on ATM or in close vicinity • Small spy cams or fake KBD • Cell phone or smaller type of batteries• Cell phone or smaller type of batteries
  • 5. What is ATM skimming? • Capturing magnetic stripe data or PIN (fake KBD) • Taking PIN on video • Data storing• Data storing • Data transfer (Wi-Fi) • Using the acquired data to steal cash from the victim (white plastics)
  • 6. What is used? (1/2) • ATM parts – camouflage • USB/flash memory – data storing
  • 7. What is used? (2/2) • Micro and mini spy cams • Wi-Fi devices for data transfer
  • 8. Why express shipments? • Easy to send directly or by third parties • Easy to hide the real addresses: – With courier – On customers reception– On customers reception • Easy to use false identity • Low risk for the criminals • Low probability of arrest on sending
  • 9. How (not) to hide? • Various objects from the every-day life • Electrical or electronic devices • Gifts • Direct sending (no camouflage)
  • 10. Trafficking process • Direct sending • Using of agents (kept on dark) • Using of subcontractors (outsourcing on dark) • Partial sending:• Partial sending: – Different days / different express company – Bouncing routes / diversion to destination • Trough PASSENGERS on a commercial flight
  • 11. Trafficking options (1/4) Different origins – one destination shipper Use of agents (kept on dark) SHIPPER DESTINATION DESTINATION Shipper 3 shipper 2 shipper 1 AGENT 1 EXPRES COMPANY AGENT 2
  • 12. Trafficking options (2/4) Use of subcontractors (outsourcing on dark) SHIPPER 1 Using of in-between destination (diversion) SHIPPER 2 SHIPPER 1 DESTINATION SHIPPER 2 SHIPPER 3 SHIPPER 4 ИSHIPPER 3 DIVERSION CRIME DESTINATION
  • 13. Trafficking options (3/4) Trough passengers on a commercial flights • Using of false passengers: – Hand bags – Checked baggage • Free passing all security DESTINATIONBAGGAGES ORIGIN AIRPORT TRANSFER • Free passing all security checks PASSANGER HAND TRANSFER TRANSIT CHECKED TRANSFER TRANSIT
  • 14. Trafficking options (4/4) Using / Purchasing of programming equipment • Free purchasing of the equipment • Using of multiple express delivery companies fordelivery companies for distribution: – International – Domestic
  • 16. THANK YOU FOR YOURTHANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION!
  • 17. Plamen Sofroniev Security Manager Network Operations Dept. CONTACTS Network Operations Dept. DHL Express Bulgaria EOOD 10, Prodan Tarakchiev Str. 1540 Sofia Bulgaria Phone: +359 2 9608783 Mobile: +359 884 909661 E-mail: plamen.sofroniev@dhl.com