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Oil & Gas Development Company Limited 
PREFACE 
This assignment has been prepared as a partial fulfillment of the subject requirements of 
“Human Resource management” being taught at Institute of Management Studies, 
University of Peshawar in MBA-III Semester. 
It focuses on the overall organizations HR planning activities and the recruitment 
process. It views the “Oil & Gas Development Company Ltd, (OGDCL) Pakistan” in the 
light of these activities. 
Human resource planning is process of determining future human resource needs relative 
to an organizations strategic plan and devising the steps necessary to meet those needs. 
Human resource professionals and line managers consider both demand and supply issues 
as well as potential steps for addressing imbalances. Search planning of often relies on 
job analysis as a means of understanding the nature of jobs under consideration. 
During the last 41 years OGDCL has grown into a technically and commercially viable 
organization and possesses the largest professional/technical human resource base in the 
country’s oil and gas industry. It has developed a highly qualified pool of professionals 
who can undertake and supervise almost all phases of oil and gas exploration and 
production, from carrying out preliminary geological surveys to operation of oil and gas 
processing plants. 
The purpose of control and evaluation is to guide HR activities, identifying deviations 
from the plan and causes of those deviations. Qualitative and quantities objectives can 
both play useful role in HR Planning. Quantities objectives make the control and 
evaluation process more objectives and measure deviation from desired performance 
more precisely. The nature of evaluation and control should always match the degree of 
development of the rest of HRP process. 
Human Resource Planning and Recruitment in OGDCL Page 1 of 24
Oil & Gas Development Company Limited 
Table of Contents 
PREFACE...........................................................................................................................1 
Table of Contents................................................................................................................2 
INTRODUCTION..............................................................................................................2 
1 Literature Review..............................................................................................................3 
2 Oil and Gas Development Company Limited (OGDCL).................................................7 
Conclusion .......................................................................................................................22 
Bibliography.....................................................................................................................23 
INTRODUCTION 
Humans have for centuries collected into groups to form durable organizations for the 
purpose of accomplishing mutual goals; it is only in recent years that an organized body 
of knowledge has developed encompassing the theory and practice of personnel 
management also known as human resource management. This subject is the 
management of people at work or it is the relationship between the employer and the 
employee. Human resource management deals with the decisions like to organize, hire, 
fire, train, compensate, discipline and supervision. 
This assignment focuses on the overall organizations Human Resource planning activities 
and the recruitment process. This views the Oil and Gas Development Company Limited 
(OGCL) Pakistan, the major Oil and Gas Exploration Company in Pakistan, in light of 
these activities. This assignment will give us details about the company Human Resource 
Planning and Recruitment them for its operations. Human Resource Planning is also 
sometimes called manpower planning. It is a process for determining and assuring that 
the organization will have an adequate number of qualified persons, available at the 
Human Resource Planning and Recruitment in OGDCL Page 2 of 24
Oil & Gas Development Company Limited 
proper times, performing jobs which meet the needs of the enterprise and which provide 
satisfaction for the individuals involved. Human resource planning is not static but is an 
ongoing process includes the planning and development of human resource programs, 
such as recruitment, performance appraisal and training to assure that people’s needs of 
the organization. Human resource planning is process of determining future human 
resource needs relative to an organizations strategic plan and devising the steps necessary 
to meet those needs. Human resource professionals and line managers consider both 
demand and supply issues as well as potential steps for addressing imbalances. Search 
planning of often relies on job analysis as a means of understanding the nature of jobs 
under consideration. 
The human resources of most organizations are properly viewed as their most important 
asset, the success and the failure of the organization are largely determined by the caliber 
of its workforce and by the efforts it exerts. In our assignment I will also discuss the 
recruitment and selection issues, policies and techniques as applied in Oil and Gas 
Development Company Limited (OGCL). Recruitment and selection is a significant 
personnel function and personnel policies of an individual employer are the major 
determinant of its ability to obtain the labor that it requires. 
1 Literature Review 
1.1 HR Planning 
Human resource planning is process of determining future human resource needs relative 
to an organizations strategic plan and devising the steps necessary to meet those needs. 
Human resource professionals and line managers consider both demand and supply issues 
as well as potential steps for addressing imbalances. Search planning of often relies on 
job analysis as a means of understanding the nature of jobs under consideration. 
1.2 Job Analysis 
It is the systematic collection and recording of information concerning the purpose of a 
job, its major duties, the conditions under which it is performed, the contacts with others 
that job performance requires, and knowledge skills and abilities needs to perform the job 
effectively. 
Job analysis information can be collected in variety of ways. These includes observing 
individual as do their job, conducting interviews with individuals and with superiors, 
having individuals keep diaries of job related activities and disturbing question are to be 
completed by job incumbent and their supervisor 
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Oil & Gas Development Company Limited 
The results of job analysis are often used to develop job description. A job description is 
a statement of the duties working conditions and other significant requirements 
associated with a particular job. A job specification is a statement of skills, abilities, 
education and work experience needed to perform the job effectively. Format for job 
description and job specification tend to vary among organizations. 
1.3 HR Planning Process 
The process of consists of forecasting, goal setting and strategic planning, and 
programme implementation. HR Planning process includes the following steps: 
1.3.1 Forecasting 
The first step in planning process is forecasting. In personal forecasting, the Hr manager 
attempts to ascertain the supply of and demand for various types of human resources. The 
primary goal is to predict areas with in the organization where there will be future labor 
shortage or surplus. 
1.3.2 Determining Labor demand 
A significant aspect of human resource planning is assessing the demand for human 
resources. Such an assessment involves considering the major forces that affect the 
demand and using basic forecasting aids to predict. 
Hr demand is affected by an organizations environment, including factors in both the 
general environment or mega environment and task environment. 
In addition to environmental factors, changing organizational requirements, such as 
alteration in the strategic plan can also influence the demand for human resources. 
Typically, demand forecasts are developed around specific job categories or skill areas 
relevant to the organizations current and future state. Once the job categories or skills are 
identified, the planner needs to seek information that will help the planner whether the 
need for people with those skills or in that job category will increase or decrease in the 
future. 
A leading indicator is an objective measure that accurately predicts future labor demand. 
Determining Labor supply 
Demand is only one side of equation governing whether an organization will have 
sufficient human resources to operate effectively. In assessing the other side, supply, 
human resource professionals consider both internal and external labor supplies. 
1.3.3 Inter Labor Supply 
The prime supply source is the pool of current employees who can be transferred or 
promoted to help meet demands for human resources. Major means of assessing the 
internal labor supply includes skill inventory, replacement planning and succession 
planning. 
A planning inventory is a data bank containing basic information about each employee 
that can be used to assess the likely availability of individual for meetings current and 
future human resource needs. It typically contains information regarding each employee 
performance, knowledge, skill, interests, experience and relevant personal characteristics. 
Replacement planning is a mean of identifying potential candidates to fill specific 
managerial position. This is done through the use of replacement charts. A replacement 
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Oil & Gas Development Company Limited 
chart is a partial organization chart showing major managerial positions, current 
incumbent, potential replacement for each position and the age of each person on the 
chart with replacement chart age is used to track possible retirements, but it is not 
considered in determining positions. Replacement planning focuses on specific 
candidates who could fill designated managerial position. In contrast succession planning 
is a mean of identifying individuals with high potential and insuring that they received 
appropriate training and job assignments aimed at their long run growth and 
development. Thus succession planning provides the organizations with a well qualified 
pool of individuals from which middle and top manager can be drawn in the future. 
1.3.4 External Labor Supply 
Some reliance on the external supply is usually necessary because of organizational 
extension and employee’s attraction. Periodic estimate of labor supplies in a variety of 
categories are made by government agencies, e.g. in Pakistan public service commission, 
and by industry and human resource association and private agencies. 
1.4 Goal Setting and Strategic Planning 
The second step in human resource planning is goal setting and strategic planning. The 
purpose of setting specific strategic goals is to focus attention on the problem and provide 
a bench mark for determining the relative success of any programme aimed at redressing 
a pending labor shortage or surplus. The goals should come directly from the analysis of 
labor supply and demand and should include a specific figure about what should happen 
with job categories or skill area and specific time able for when results should be 
achieved. It includes following steps 
a) down sizing 
b) early retirement programs 
c) employing temporary workers 
d) out sourcing 
e) over time and expanding worker hours 
f) program implementation and evaluation 
The programs developed in the strategic choice stage of the process and put into practice 
program implementation process. The final step in the planning process is to evaluate the 
results. Of course, the most obvious evaluation involves checking whether the company 
has successfully avoided any potential labor shortage. Although this bottom line 
evaluation is critical, it is also important to go beyond it to see which of the specific part 
of the process contributed to success or failure. 
1.5 Human Resource Recruitment Process 
Recruitment is the process of finding and attempting to attract job candidates who are 
capable of filling job vacancies. Job descriptions and job specifications, both are 
important in the recruitment process because they specify the nature of job and the 
qualifications required of job candidates. 
The role of human resource recruitment is to build a supply of potential new hires that the 
organization can draw on if the need arises thus the human resource recruitment is 
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Oil & Gas Development Company Limited 
defined as “any practice or activity carried on by the organization with the primary 
purpose of identifying and attracting potential employees”. 
It thus serves to create a buffer meeting planning and actual selection of new employees 
Recruitment activities are designed to influence: 
 the number of the employees who apply for the vacancy 
 the type of the people who apply for vacancy 
 the likely hood that those applying for vacancies will accept positions if offered 
The goal of an organizational recruitment is to insure that the organization has a number 
of reasonable qualified applicants to choose from when a vacancy occurs. 
Because of strategic differences among companies, the importance assigned to 
recruitment may differ in general however all companies have to make decisions into 
three areas of recruiting: 
 Personnel policies, which affect the kind of Job Company has to offer. 
 Recruitment sources, used to solicit applicants, which affect the kind of people 
who apply. 
 Recruiter traits and behaviors, which affect the perceived fitness between the 
applicant and the job. 
Personnel Policies 
Personnel policies is a generic term we use to refer to organizational decisions that affect 
the nature policies for which people are recruited. The characteristic of the vacancies are 
most important than recruiters or recruiting sources when it comes to predicting job 
choice. Personnel policies include: 
 Internal versus external recruitment 
 Lead the market pay structure 
 Employment at will policies 
 Image advertising 
1.6 Recruitment Sources 
The sources from which a company recruits potential employees are a critical aspect of 
its overall recruitment strategy. The total labor market is expensive; any single 
organization needs to draw from only a fraction of that total. The size and the nature of 
the fraction that applies for organizations vacancies will be affected by how and to whom 
the organization communicates its vacancies. The type of person who is likely to respond 
to a job advertised on internet may different from the type of person who responds to an 
add in the classified section of the local newspaper. The different sources from which 
recruits can be drawn are: 
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Oil & Gas Development Company Limited 
 Internal versus external sources 
 Direct applicants and referrals 
 Advertisement in newspapers and periodicals 
 Public employment agencies 
 Private employment agencies 
 Colleges and universities 
 Electronic recruiting 
2 Oil and Gas Development Company 
Limited (OGDCL) 
The Oil & Gas Development Company Limited (OGDCL) was created under an 
Ordinance in 1961, to undertake comprehensive exploratory program and promote 
Pakistan’s oil and gas prospects. In 1997, it was converted into Public Limited Company 
and is now governed by the Companies Ordinance 1984. 
OGDCL now holds the fifth largest gas reserves among the international companies and 
the largest share of oil and gas reserves in the country, i.e. 50% of total oil and 39% of 
total gas reserves. Its percentage share of the total oil and gas production in Pakistan is 
33% and 32% respectively. On the basis of its activities since inception, the company 
has made 55 discoveries with a success ratio of 1:3. OGDCL’s updated estimates for 
remaining recoverable oil and gas reserves as on Ist July 2002, stood at 10,200 Billion 
Standard Cubic Feet (BSCF) of and gas and 149 million barrels of oil. 
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Oil & Gas Development Company Limited 
2.1 Mission Statement 
“To adopt and maintain a distinct commercial orientation with a balanced, efficient and 
competitive structure to meaningfully explore and exploit indigenous resources for 
optimum production of oil and gas besides seeking opportunities abroad.” 
2.2 Human Resource Base 
During the last 41 years OGDCL has grown into a technically and commercially viable 
organization and possesses the largest professional/technical human resource base in the 
country’s oil and gas industry. It has developed a highly qualified pool of professionals 
who can undertake and supervise almost all phases of oil and gas exploration and 
production, from carrying out preliminary geological surveys to operation of oil and gas 
processing plants. The details of OGDCL human resource bases are as: 
 Data Acquisition Engineers 
 Field Geophysicists 
 Vibrator Technicians and Vibrator Operators 
 Drilling Technicians and Drillers 
 Shooting Technicians and Shooters 
 Workshop Technicians and Mechanics 
 Surveyors 
 Communication Officers/Radio Operators 
2.3 Personnel Department Sections: 
1. Admin personnel / medical center Para-medical 
2. Accounts / Audits/ OGTI/ corporate affairs /procured department /GM 
Personnel & store department 
3. Production/process/ Reservoir /Engineering / All Technical Staff 
4. Drilling Department 
5. Exploration – subsection 
6. Chief Manager, GM, Executive Directors, MD/Chairman(Mr.Najam Kamal 
Haider Previous Deputy Chief Corporate Affairs) 
7. Security Guards, Drivers 
8. Contract officers, Casual employees;(Regulation of casuals previously deals F) 
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Oil & Gas Development Company Limited 
2.4 OGDCL, Recruitment Section Structure 
Mr. Abdul Mateen Ahmad 
Chief Personnel Officer 
(Recruitment) 
Senior Deputy Personnel Officer 
Superintendent 
(Recruitment) Senior Deputy Personnel Officer Superintendent 
(Administration) 
Admin, 
Assistant 
JAA LDC (2) 
N/Q 
Daftary & 
N/Q 
JAA 
LDC (2) 
Admin, 
Assistant 
LDC (2) 
LDC (3) 
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Oil & Gas Development Company Limited 
2.5 Recruitment Process in OGDCL 
 Advertisement 
 Data entry / Receipt of Applications 
 Initial scrutiny 
 Age Relaxation as per government rule 
 Call for written test 
 Issue call letters 
 Set test papers 
 Arrangements for written test 
 (At OGTI, I-9 Islamabad and regional coordinator office Karachi) 
 Quota distribution as per government rule 
 Interview 
 Selection committee as per policy 
 Recruitment criteria 
 Final selection 
 Issue offer letters 
 Issue of joining advice 
 Extension in joining date as per request 
 Dispatch of file / formal appointment letter 
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Oil & Gas Development Company Limited 
EMPLOYEE RECRUITMENT & SELECTION 
Steps Activities Products 
Job Analysis 
Specification of People/ 
Task requirements of 
job 
HR 
Planning 
Specification of human 
resource requirements 
Recruitment 
PROCESS in OGDCL 
Planning, 
Operation and 
Control 
A pool of qualified 
candidates 
Initial 
Screening 
Recommendations, 
Reference checks, 
Application Banks, 
Interviews 
A smaller pool of 
qualified candidates 
Selection 
Orientation 
Placement 
Training 
Performance 
Appraisal 
New Employees 
Under standing of 
company/ 
Departmental policies, 
and Benefits 
Optimal of employee 
talents with 
organizational needs 
Competence to 
perform present or 
future job 
requirements 
Feedback regarding past and 
present job, performance 
supervisor/ Subordinate 
plans for the future 
Cognitive, Work samples, 
situational tests, 
Personality inventories 
polygraphs 
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Oil & Gas Development Company Limited 
2.5.1 Initial scrutiny 
It means a close examination of all the applications received and selects only those who 
strictly need the advertised parameters and thus are recommended for further processing. 
The job needs special skill / knowledge and should be only done by competent 
professional who is capable of evaluating kind / nature of experience possessed by 
applicants; keeping in view the company requirements observe the following 
 Initial scrutiny of the application received in response to the advertisement is to 
carried out by the concerned department according to the criteria given in the 
advertisement 
 Request the concerned director to nominate some one from the concerned 
department to carry out initial scrutiny 
 Hand over the applications properly (in writing) to the official nominated by the 
director 
 Two separate lists of the applicants are to be prepared as result of initial scrutiny 
· Applications found meeting the criteria and recommended for further 
processing 
· Applicants not meeting the criteria and rejected as such giving clear reasons 
for rejection 
2.5.2 Schedule of written test 
Submit the both lists i.e. selected and rejected to the concerned director giving summary 
about total number of applications for each post, number of selected candidates etc. 
propose a date for written test keeping at least one month margin for preparation, 
issuance of call letters and postal requirements 
All request the director to nominate invigilators for both Karachi and Islamabad test 
centers and preparation of examination papers as per the policy of the organization. 
Request for the approval / go ahead signal from the director. 
2.5.3 Issuance call letters 
Issue the call letters to the candidates recommended for the test on the basis of initial 
scrutiny on the address given by the applicants with double check. In the call letter 
mentioned clearly the date, time and venue of the test 
Photographs if needed 
Ask for NIC or any other ID for appearing in the test 
Mention no TA/DA shall be admissible 
Ask to bring original documents or any other certificate, degree or copy of which was not 
attached with application. 
2.5.4 Setting of Paper and conducting of test 
As per present procedure, question papers for the written test are being arranged by the 
CSO to Managing Director. The sealed envelops are handed over to chief personnel 
officer (Recruitment) a day before the test. 
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2.5.5 Final Selection 
Keeping in view the number of posts, Quota allocation, and recommendations of the 
Selection Committee, finalize the selection on merit and submit the case to the Managing 
Director for his approval. 
2.6 Structure of Recruitment Activities in OGDCL 
9 
Appointm 
ent 
8 
Joining 
Advice 
7 
Medical 
Exam 
6 
Selection 
5 
Receipt of 
Applications 
Interview 
3 
Initial 
Scrutiny 
4 
Written 
test 
2 
1 
Advertise 
ment 
Recruitment 
Process 
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Oil & Gas Development Company Limited 
2.7 Age Relaxation 
2.7.1 S.No 2.7.2 Category of candidates 2.7.3 Age relaxation 
admissible 
1 Schedule costs, budhishes community, tribes 
of tribal area, AK,Northern areas and federal 
government 
3 years 
2 Sindh rural and Balochistan for posts in 
BPS-15 and below under federal 
government 
3 years 
3 Released or retired officers /personnel of 
Pakistan Armed Forces 
10 years or under the 
number of years actually 
served in Armed forces 
4 Government servants including contract 
employees who have completed 2 years of 
continues service on or before the closing 
date for receipts of applications 
10 years 
5 Disabled persons for appointment to posts in 
BPS-15 and below 
10 years 
Where a candidate is entitled to Age relaxation under more than one category in rule-4, 
he shall be allowed relaxation in age only in one category. 
Reserved Quota out of All Allocation 
Women 5 % 
Schedule costs 6% 
Disabled 1% 
Retired Army Officers 10% 
Children of retired OGDCL employees 5% 
Children of serving OGDCL employees 5% 
OGDCL make recruitment at entry level so that to over come the deduction of existing 
employees promotional chances 
Test / Interview are arranged at Karachi and Islamabad. Interview is not held in Karachi 
than interviewee less 3 to make the process cost affective it is necessary that the same 
interview committee will interview at both centers there are four people are in the 
committee it takes approximately 60 thousand to go to Karachi for interview so when the 
number of interviewee is less than 3 we call the interviewees at Islamabad center we 
provide them residence at OGTI hostel and no TA/DA admissible. 
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2.8 OGDCL, Recruitment Ways: 
2.8.1 Officer category in three ways 
Regular, contract / consultants 
2.8.2 Staff in two categories 
Regular, contract, work charge (Man days / casual on 88 days contract) 
Evaluation Criteria for Recruitment with Written Test 
Qualificatio 
n 
30% 
Experience 
30% 
Evaluation 
Criteria 
100% 
Written 
Test 
30% 
Interview 
10% 
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Oil & Gas Development Company Limited 
Oil & Gas Development Company Limited 
Interviewing Rating Report 
Name: ________________________ Post Applied: _________________ 
Tick in the 
appropriate column. 
V. 
Goo 
d 
Goo 
d 
Aver 
age 
Poor 
Re 
marks 
Appearance 
Speech 
Reasoning & Judgment 
Relevant Experience 
Poise & Maturity 
Potential 
Strengths for this Job: 
_______________________________________________________________________ 
_______________________________________________________________________ 
__ 
Weaknesses for this Job: 
_______________________________________________________________________ 
_______________________________________________________________________ 
__ 
General Comments: 
_______________________________________________________________________ 
_______________________________________________________________________ 
__ 
Recommendations: Recommended for employment____________________________ 
Human Resource Planning and Recruitment in OGDCL Page 16 of 
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Oil & Gas Development Company Limited 
Hold for comparison with other 
Candidates’ 
____________________________ 
Not recommended ____________________________ 
____________________________ 
Dated: _________________ Interviewer’s Signature 
2.9 Evaluation Criteria 
2.9.1 Qualification 30 % 
 Minimum, requisite qualification as per advertisement 20 marks. 
 2 marks for each additional qualification up to 6 marks. 
 Special research work /paper relevant to job up to 4 marks. 
 Deduction of 2 marks from 20 marks for each step low in qualification. 
2.9.2 Experience 30% 
 Minimum requisite experience. 
 Additional experience: 2 marks additional for each year of additional 
 Experience up to 6 marks only. 
 Special experience for exceptional work performance up to 4 marks only related 
to job requirement. 
 Deduction of 3 marks out of 20 marks for each year’s experience than the 
requisite. 
2.9.3 Written Test 30 % 
Marks actually scored by the candidate in test & Interview 
a) Cover general knowledge Pak studies, Islamiyat, and personality. 
b) As evaluated by the selection committee 
Where it is necessary consider to ass’s candidate by viva test, these marks will be divided 
into 30 marks for written test and 10 marks for viva. 
2.9.4 Interview 
The candidate securing at least 60% marks in the test are called for interview, based on 
the result of written test; prepare lists of candidates qualifying for interview. 
Candidates get the data and time and venue of the interview approved by the concerned 
director in the writing giving sufficient postal /traveling time. They inform all the 
members of interviewing committee properly well in the time. 
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Prepare enough copies of evaluation sheet i-e one for each member according to the 
format for each post separately 
Attach the following in each folder with evaluation sheet for information of members 
1. Pay scale ,benefits and facilities ,associated with each post 
2. Evaluation criteria 
3. Age relaxation on rule 
A copy of advertisement guide the committee measures about evaluation criteria and 
preparation of final selection and finalization of selection if so required .Get each page of 
evaluation sheet signed by each member. 
2.10 Quota Distribution by the Government for Recruitment 
Sr. # Name of Province Distribution 
1 Merit 10% 
2 Punjab +FA 50% 
3 Sindh-R 11.40% 
4 Sindh-U 7.4% 
5 N.W.F.P 11.5% 
6 FATA/NA 4% 
7 Balochistan 3.5% 
8 AJK 2% 
9 Defense 10% 
10 Women 5% 
11 Disabled 2% 
2.11 Functions of Recruitment Process in OGDCL 
1. To process and advertise the vacant post in the light of requirement of 
department concerned. 
2. to receive the application of advertised post and prepared the lists after 
segregation and computerization of applicants 
3. To forward the application to the concerned head of department or to selection 
committee. 
4. To arrange tests of eligible candidates at Islamabad or Karachi or Lahore. 
5. To compile test results and computerization then arrange interviews of 
qualifying candidate at Islamabad or Karachi or Lahore. 
6. constitutional interviews committee and preparation of evaluation sheets 
7. Computerization of marking of selection committee. 
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8. To prepare merit lists of candidate and process cases seeking approval of the 
chairman for appointment of the selected candidate. 
9. To issue offer letter to the selected candidates after necessary approval of 
competent authority. 
10. To verify the relevant documents and obtain medical fitness certificate of 
selected candidates 
11. To confirm about the place of posting from respected head of that department 
before issuance of joining letter of candidates. 
12. To issue joining advices to the selected candidates. 
13. To keep up to date records of approval sanctioned strength of various 
departments. 
14. To keep records of vacancy position of officers /stag of various department and 
verification there of as and where required 
15. To deal all cases of disciplinary related to recruitment section. 
Recruitment Committee 
Chairman 
Head of the Department 
(Concerned) 
Member 
Head of Allied Department 
Member 
Professional Expert 
Recruitment 
Secretary 
Managing Director Personnel 
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2.12 Chairman Power in Administration of Human Resources 
Nature of power 
1) Delegation Power 
2) Creation /abolition of posts 
Appointments, promotion, 
Training 
2.1 Creation and abolition 
2.2 Appointment 
2.3 promotions 
2.4 Termination/Extension 
of probation period 
Extent of power, full power to 
delegate any of others from 
chairman to subordinate officers 
as many is demand necessary by 
the chairman for efficient 
running of the corporation. 
Empowered to create part time 
appointments in all cases where 
the monthly salary of P.T official 
appointment by chairman dies not 
exceed to limits of financial 
power delegated 
Full power up to and including 
group 
E.V through a selection board 
setup in the corporation subject to 
budgetary provision 
Full power up to and including 
group E.V through department 
mental promotion 
Up to and including executive 
directors. 
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2.5 acceptance of resignation 
2.6 condoning of notice period 
2.7 To disperse with medical 
certificates of fitness 
Full power in individual cases 
2.13 Training of new recruits in OGDCL 
The aims and objectives of Oil and Gas Training Institute (OGTI) are to identify the 
training needs of the industry, offer practical training programs to professionals of the 
petroleum industry, and provide training advice guidance to OGDCL and to help 
establish standard for training which will meet the performance needs in the field and on 
the job. OGTI is dedicated to: 
· Establishing courses and in-house training programs, which will meet the specific 
needs of OGDCL and the petroleum industry of Pakistan. 
· Designing training material that recognizes the capabilities and specific needs of 
newly hired employees and those who change their job assignments. 
· Providing refresher and advanced training for industry personnel in a cost-effective 
manner. 
In-house basic training programs have been designed and developed to provide a base 
level of training which employees require to function in their jogs. OGDCL recruits 
professionals from all across Pakistan; the universities and technical schools do not 
provide the full range of subject matter necessary for a graduate entering the petroleum 
industry. It is OGTI's intention to ensure that the individual gets an opportunity to obtain 
this training within his first two years with OGDCL. In addition to basic training course, 
OGTI: 
· Organizes in-house technology update seminars, utilizing outside expertise, to 
help maintain state-of-the-art methods. 
· Organizes courses or seminars or seminars for non-technical personnel to enhance 
their working capabilities. 
To help meet the training requirements of OGDCL, OGTI works closely with the various 
departments. This is done with the assistance of managers and other department heads 
and through a network of training coordinators which assist OGTI in its role as the 
training arm of the industry. 
The Oil and Gas Training Institute (OGTI) was established at Islamabad in 1979 to 
overcome the shortage of trained professionals in OGDCL. In 1986 the Oil and Gas 
Training Institute was revitalized and relocated in the I-9 area of Islamabad in a newly 
constructed four story building. Since then, OGTI has evolved into a comprehensive 
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training facility utilizing some of the latest technological developments and equipment in 
the petroleum industry. Thus OGTI now has the capability to deliver valuable practical 
technical training to new entrants and experienced professionals. 
Form the period between 1986 and 1994, a team of Canadian Training Advisors with 
Alberta Advanced Education (AAE) and funding from the Canadian International 
Development Agency (CIDA), had assisted OGTI regular and part-time instructors to set 
up labs and workshops, and develop the course materials for training programs in the 
fields of Exploration, Production & Processing, and Drilling & Well Services Moreover, 
through CIDA Funding, a group of OGTI regular and part-time instructors, seconded 
from OGDCL to Canada, received extensive technical and instructor training in their 
respective disciplines before joining OGTI. 
Today, OGTI is training the professionals from other agencies and companies in Pakistan 
as well as those from OGDCL. OGTI's trainees are highly regarded and are showing 
initiative in all disciplines. OGTI is proud of the contribution it is making to the labor 
market and to the petroleum industry in Pakistan, within the region, OGTI is proud of the 
reputation it has gained for excellence in training. 
Conclusion 
Human resources are the major and very important task in any organization. In my 
assignment I studied the human resource planning and the recruitment issues and policies 
of the Oil and Gas Development Company Limited (OGCL) which is the major Oil and 
Gas Exploration Company in Pakistan. In OGDCL the personnel department performs all 
the human resources activities and resolves all the related issues, OGDCL has developed 
a highly qualified pool of professionals who can undertake and supervise almost all 
phases of oil and gas exploration and production, from carrying out preliminary 
geological surveys to operation of oil and gas processing plants. 
The conclusion drawn from this assignment is that OGDCL has a very good and well 
organized structure for its human resource planning and recruitment, equal and 
proportional quota is reserved for each province of the country and other regions and 
others like old OGDCL employees and disabled employees. OGDCL also have a well 
described procedure for job description and job specification which help the company in 
its operational performance, they have develop a sound environment for its employees 
and for the new recruits. 
In critical review we can say that the process of human resource planning and process is 
very lengthy, this could sometime create problem for its operations in emergence 
situations as the nature of its business is very much risky. Our suggestion regarding this 
problem is that the company should review its process and divide its personnel 
departments in various subsections expends its personnel practices to various 
constituencies this would help them in getting more qualified and trained personnel. 
Other problem with the OGDCL human resource planning and recruitment is that the 
personnel department is highly centralized and most of the planning and recruitment 
decisions are taken in head office while the business of the company is spread all-over 
Human Resource Planning and Recruitment in OGDCL Page 22 of 
24
Oil & Gas Development Company Limited 
the country, this will also effect its operations in many situations. As the company is in 
monopoly in Pakistan till this time after its establishment in 1961 but now after its 
privatization and especially after WTO implementation after 2005, the company will face 
an international competition which will certainly affect its monopoly. So this 
centralization policy is not very effective measure for human resource planning and 
recruitment. 
Bibliography 
Books Consultancy 
1. Managing Human Resources, Wayne F. Cascio, International Edition 
2. Human Resource Management, Raymond A. Noe, 3rd Edition. 
3. Management, Kathryn M. Bartol & David C. Martin 
4. Personnel “The Management of people at work”, Dales S.Beach, 5th Edition. 
 www.ogdcl.com.pk 
 Meeting with 
 Mr. Abdul Mateen Ahmad, Chief Personnel Officer 
 Mr. Amjad Javed, Dy. CPO 
 OGDCL, Head Office, Islamabad. 
Human Resource Planning and Recruitment in OGDCL Page 23 of 
24
Oil & Gas Development Company Limited 
Human Resource Planning and Recruitment in OGDCL Page 24 of 
24

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Hrm oil & gas report

  • 1. Oil & Gas Development Company Limited PREFACE This assignment has been prepared as a partial fulfillment of the subject requirements of “Human Resource management” being taught at Institute of Management Studies, University of Peshawar in MBA-III Semester. It focuses on the overall organizations HR planning activities and the recruitment process. It views the “Oil & Gas Development Company Ltd, (OGDCL) Pakistan” in the light of these activities. Human resource planning is process of determining future human resource needs relative to an organizations strategic plan and devising the steps necessary to meet those needs. Human resource professionals and line managers consider both demand and supply issues as well as potential steps for addressing imbalances. Search planning of often relies on job analysis as a means of understanding the nature of jobs under consideration. During the last 41 years OGDCL has grown into a technically and commercially viable organization and possesses the largest professional/technical human resource base in the country’s oil and gas industry. It has developed a highly qualified pool of professionals who can undertake and supervise almost all phases of oil and gas exploration and production, from carrying out preliminary geological surveys to operation of oil and gas processing plants. The purpose of control and evaluation is to guide HR activities, identifying deviations from the plan and causes of those deviations. Qualitative and quantities objectives can both play useful role in HR Planning. Quantities objectives make the control and evaluation process more objectives and measure deviation from desired performance more precisely. The nature of evaluation and control should always match the degree of development of the rest of HRP process. Human Resource Planning and Recruitment in OGDCL Page 1 of 24
  • 2. Oil & Gas Development Company Limited Table of Contents PREFACE...........................................................................................................................1 Table of Contents................................................................................................................2 INTRODUCTION..............................................................................................................2 1 Literature Review..............................................................................................................3 2 Oil and Gas Development Company Limited (OGDCL).................................................7 Conclusion .......................................................................................................................22 Bibliography.....................................................................................................................23 INTRODUCTION Humans have for centuries collected into groups to form durable organizations for the purpose of accomplishing mutual goals; it is only in recent years that an organized body of knowledge has developed encompassing the theory and practice of personnel management also known as human resource management. This subject is the management of people at work or it is the relationship between the employer and the employee. Human resource management deals with the decisions like to organize, hire, fire, train, compensate, discipline and supervision. This assignment focuses on the overall organizations Human Resource planning activities and the recruitment process. This views the Oil and Gas Development Company Limited (OGCL) Pakistan, the major Oil and Gas Exploration Company in Pakistan, in light of these activities. This assignment will give us details about the company Human Resource Planning and Recruitment them for its operations. Human Resource Planning is also sometimes called manpower planning. It is a process for determining and assuring that the organization will have an adequate number of qualified persons, available at the Human Resource Planning and Recruitment in OGDCL Page 2 of 24
  • 3. Oil & Gas Development Company Limited proper times, performing jobs which meet the needs of the enterprise and which provide satisfaction for the individuals involved. Human resource planning is not static but is an ongoing process includes the planning and development of human resource programs, such as recruitment, performance appraisal and training to assure that people’s needs of the organization. Human resource planning is process of determining future human resource needs relative to an organizations strategic plan and devising the steps necessary to meet those needs. Human resource professionals and line managers consider both demand and supply issues as well as potential steps for addressing imbalances. Search planning of often relies on job analysis as a means of understanding the nature of jobs under consideration. The human resources of most organizations are properly viewed as their most important asset, the success and the failure of the organization are largely determined by the caliber of its workforce and by the efforts it exerts. In our assignment I will also discuss the recruitment and selection issues, policies and techniques as applied in Oil and Gas Development Company Limited (OGCL). Recruitment and selection is a significant personnel function and personnel policies of an individual employer are the major determinant of its ability to obtain the labor that it requires. 1 Literature Review 1.1 HR Planning Human resource planning is process of determining future human resource needs relative to an organizations strategic plan and devising the steps necessary to meet those needs. Human resource professionals and line managers consider both demand and supply issues as well as potential steps for addressing imbalances. Search planning of often relies on job analysis as a means of understanding the nature of jobs under consideration. 1.2 Job Analysis It is the systematic collection and recording of information concerning the purpose of a job, its major duties, the conditions under which it is performed, the contacts with others that job performance requires, and knowledge skills and abilities needs to perform the job effectively. Job analysis information can be collected in variety of ways. These includes observing individual as do their job, conducting interviews with individuals and with superiors, having individuals keep diaries of job related activities and disturbing question are to be completed by job incumbent and their supervisor Human Resource Planning and Recruitment in OGDCL Page 3 of 24
  • 4. Oil & Gas Development Company Limited The results of job analysis are often used to develop job description. A job description is a statement of the duties working conditions and other significant requirements associated with a particular job. A job specification is a statement of skills, abilities, education and work experience needed to perform the job effectively. Format for job description and job specification tend to vary among organizations. 1.3 HR Planning Process The process of consists of forecasting, goal setting and strategic planning, and programme implementation. HR Planning process includes the following steps: 1.3.1 Forecasting The first step in planning process is forecasting. In personal forecasting, the Hr manager attempts to ascertain the supply of and demand for various types of human resources. The primary goal is to predict areas with in the organization where there will be future labor shortage or surplus. 1.3.2 Determining Labor demand A significant aspect of human resource planning is assessing the demand for human resources. Such an assessment involves considering the major forces that affect the demand and using basic forecasting aids to predict. Hr demand is affected by an organizations environment, including factors in both the general environment or mega environment and task environment. In addition to environmental factors, changing organizational requirements, such as alteration in the strategic plan can also influence the demand for human resources. Typically, demand forecasts are developed around specific job categories or skill areas relevant to the organizations current and future state. Once the job categories or skills are identified, the planner needs to seek information that will help the planner whether the need for people with those skills or in that job category will increase or decrease in the future. A leading indicator is an objective measure that accurately predicts future labor demand. Determining Labor supply Demand is only one side of equation governing whether an organization will have sufficient human resources to operate effectively. In assessing the other side, supply, human resource professionals consider both internal and external labor supplies. 1.3.3 Inter Labor Supply The prime supply source is the pool of current employees who can be transferred or promoted to help meet demands for human resources. Major means of assessing the internal labor supply includes skill inventory, replacement planning and succession planning. A planning inventory is a data bank containing basic information about each employee that can be used to assess the likely availability of individual for meetings current and future human resource needs. It typically contains information regarding each employee performance, knowledge, skill, interests, experience and relevant personal characteristics. Replacement planning is a mean of identifying potential candidates to fill specific managerial position. This is done through the use of replacement charts. A replacement Human Resource Planning and Recruitment in OGDCL Page 4 of 24
  • 5. Oil & Gas Development Company Limited chart is a partial organization chart showing major managerial positions, current incumbent, potential replacement for each position and the age of each person on the chart with replacement chart age is used to track possible retirements, but it is not considered in determining positions. Replacement planning focuses on specific candidates who could fill designated managerial position. In contrast succession planning is a mean of identifying individuals with high potential and insuring that they received appropriate training and job assignments aimed at their long run growth and development. Thus succession planning provides the organizations with a well qualified pool of individuals from which middle and top manager can be drawn in the future. 1.3.4 External Labor Supply Some reliance on the external supply is usually necessary because of organizational extension and employee’s attraction. Periodic estimate of labor supplies in a variety of categories are made by government agencies, e.g. in Pakistan public service commission, and by industry and human resource association and private agencies. 1.4 Goal Setting and Strategic Planning The second step in human resource planning is goal setting and strategic planning. The purpose of setting specific strategic goals is to focus attention on the problem and provide a bench mark for determining the relative success of any programme aimed at redressing a pending labor shortage or surplus. The goals should come directly from the analysis of labor supply and demand and should include a specific figure about what should happen with job categories or skill area and specific time able for when results should be achieved. It includes following steps a) down sizing b) early retirement programs c) employing temporary workers d) out sourcing e) over time and expanding worker hours f) program implementation and evaluation The programs developed in the strategic choice stage of the process and put into practice program implementation process. The final step in the planning process is to evaluate the results. Of course, the most obvious evaluation involves checking whether the company has successfully avoided any potential labor shortage. Although this bottom line evaluation is critical, it is also important to go beyond it to see which of the specific part of the process contributed to success or failure. 1.5 Human Resource Recruitment Process Recruitment is the process of finding and attempting to attract job candidates who are capable of filling job vacancies. Job descriptions and job specifications, both are important in the recruitment process because they specify the nature of job and the qualifications required of job candidates. The role of human resource recruitment is to build a supply of potential new hires that the organization can draw on if the need arises thus the human resource recruitment is Human Resource Planning and Recruitment in OGDCL Page 5 of 24
  • 6. Oil & Gas Development Company Limited defined as “any practice or activity carried on by the organization with the primary purpose of identifying and attracting potential employees”. It thus serves to create a buffer meeting planning and actual selection of new employees Recruitment activities are designed to influence:  the number of the employees who apply for the vacancy  the type of the people who apply for vacancy  the likely hood that those applying for vacancies will accept positions if offered The goal of an organizational recruitment is to insure that the organization has a number of reasonable qualified applicants to choose from when a vacancy occurs. Because of strategic differences among companies, the importance assigned to recruitment may differ in general however all companies have to make decisions into three areas of recruiting:  Personnel policies, which affect the kind of Job Company has to offer.  Recruitment sources, used to solicit applicants, which affect the kind of people who apply.  Recruiter traits and behaviors, which affect the perceived fitness between the applicant and the job. Personnel Policies Personnel policies is a generic term we use to refer to organizational decisions that affect the nature policies for which people are recruited. The characteristic of the vacancies are most important than recruiters or recruiting sources when it comes to predicting job choice. Personnel policies include:  Internal versus external recruitment  Lead the market pay structure  Employment at will policies  Image advertising 1.6 Recruitment Sources The sources from which a company recruits potential employees are a critical aspect of its overall recruitment strategy. The total labor market is expensive; any single organization needs to draw from only a fraction of that total. The size and the nature of the fraction that applies for organizations vacancies will be affected by how and to whom the organization communicates its vacancies. The type of person who is likely to respond to a job advertised on internet may different from the type of person who responds to an add in the classified section of the local newspaper. The different sources from which recruits can be drawn are: Human Resource Planning and Recruitment in OGDCL Page 6 of 24
  • 7. Oil & Gas Development Company Limited  Internal versus external sources  Direct applicants and referrals  Advertisement in newspapers and periodicals  Public employment agencies  Private employment agencies  Colleges and universities  Electronic recruiting 2 Oil and Gas Development Company Limited (OGDCL) The Oil & Gas Development Company Limited (OGDCL) was created under an Ordinance in 1961, to undertake comprehensive exploratory program and promote Pakistan’s oil and gas prospects. In 1997, it was converted into Public Limited Company and is now governed by the Companies Ordinance 1984. OGDCL now holds the fifth largest gas reserves among the international companies and the largest share of oil and gas reserves in the country, i.e. 50% of total oil and 39% of total gas reserves. Its percentage share of the total oil and gas production in Pakistan is 33% and 32% respectively. On the basis of its activities since inception, the company has made 55 discoveries with a success ratio of 1:3. OGDCL’s updated estimates for remaining recoverable oil and gas reserves as on Ist July 2002, stood at 10,200 Billion Standard Cubic Feet (BSCF) of and gas and 149 million barrels of oil. Human Resource Planning and Recruitment in OGDCL Page 7 of 24
  • 8. Oil & Gas Development Company Limited 2.1 Mission Statement “To adopt and maintain a distinct commercial orientation with a balanced, efficient and competitive structure to meaningfully explore and exploit indigenous resources for optimum production of oil and gas besides seeking opportunities abroad.” 2.2 Human Resource Base During the last 41 years OGDCL has grown into a technically and commercially viable organization and possesses the largest professional/technical human resource base in the country’s oil and gas industry. It has developed a highly qualified pool of professionals who can undertake and supervise almost all phases of oil and gas exploration and production, from carrying out preliminary geological surveys to operation of oil and gas processing plants. The details of OGDCL human resource bases are as:  Data Acquisition Engineers  Field Geophysicists  Vibrator Technicians and Vibrator Operators  Drilling Technicians and Drillers  Shooting Technicians and Shooters  Workshop Technicians and Mechanics  Surveyors  Communication Officers/Radio Operators 2.3 Personnel Department Sections: 1. Admin personnel / medical center Para-medical 2. Accounts / Audits/ OGTI/ corporate affairs /procured department /GM Personnel & store department 3. Production/process/ Reservoir /Engineering / All Technical Staff 4. Drilling Department 5. Exploration – subsection 6. Chief Manager, GM, Executive Directors, MD/Chairman(Mr.Najam Kamal Haider Previous Deputy Chief Corporate Affairs) 7. Security Guards, Drivers 8. Contract officers, Casual employees;(Regulation of casuals previously deals F) Human Resource Planning and Recruitment in OGDCL Page 8 of 24
  • 9. Oil & Gas Development Company Limited 2.4 OGDCL, Recruitment Section Structure Mr. Abdul Mateen Ahmad Chief Personnel Officer (Recruitment) Senior Deputy Personnel Officer Superintendent (Recruitment) Senior Deputy Personnel Officer Superintendent (Administration) Admin, Assistant JAA LDC (2) N/Q Daftary & N/Q JAA LDC (2) Admin, Assistant LDC (2) LDC (3) Human Resource Planning and Recruitment in OGDCL Page 9 of 24
  • 10. Oil & Gas Development Company Limited 2.5 Recruitment Process in OGDCL  Advertisement  Data entry / Receipt of Applications  Initial scrutiny  Age Relaxation as per government rule  Call for written test  Issue call letters  Set test papers  Arrangements for written test  (At OGTI, I-9 Islamabad and regional coordinator office Karachi)  Quota distribution as per government rule  Interview  Selection committee as per policy  Recruitment criteria  Final selection  Issue offer letters  Issue of joining advice  Extension in joining date as per request  Dispatch of file / formal appointment letter Human Resource Planning and Recruitment in OGDCL Page 10 of 24
  • 11. Oil & Gas Development Company Limited EMPLOYEE RECRUITMENT & SELECTION Steps Activities Products Job Analysis Specification of People/ Task requirements of job HR Planning Specification of human resource requirements Recruitment PROCESS in OGDCL Planning, Operation and Control A pool of qualified candidates Initial Screening Recommendations, Reference checks, Application Banks, Interviews A smaller pool of qualified candidates Selection Orientation Placement Training Performance Appraisal New Employees Under standing of company/ Departmental policies, and Benefits Optimal of employee talents with organizational needs Competence to perform present or future job requirements Feedback regarding past and present job, performance supervisor/ Subordinate plans for the future Cognitive, Work samples, situational tests, Personality inventories polygraphs Human Resource Planning and Recruitment in OGDCL Page 11 of 24
  • 12. Oil & Gas Development Company Limited 2.5.1 Initial scrutiny It means a close examination of all the applications received and selects only those who strictly need the advertised parameters and thus are recommended for further processing. The job needs special skill / knowledge and should be only done by competent professional who is capable of evaluating kind / nature of experience possessed by applicants; keeping in view the company requirements observe the following  Initial scrutiny of the application received in response to the advertisement is to carried out by the concerned department according to the criteria given in the advertisement  Request the concerned director to nominate some one from the concerned department to carry out initial scrutiny  Hand over the applications properly (in writing) to the official nominated by the director  Two separate lists of the applicants are to be prepared as result of initial scrutiny · Applications found meeting the criteria and recommended for further processing · Applicants not meeting the criteria and rejected as such giving clear reasons for rejection 2.5.2 Schedule of written test Submit the both lists i.e. selected and rejected to the concerned director giving summary about total number of applications for each post, number of selected candidates etc. propose a date for written test keeping at least one month margin for preparation, issuance of call letters and postal requirements All request the director to nominate invigilators for both Karachi and Islamabad test centers and preparation of examination papers as per the policy of the organization. Request for the approval / go ahead signal from the director. 2.5.3 Issuance call letters Issue the call letters to the candidates recommended for the test on the basis of initial scrutiny on the address given by the applicants with double check. In the call letter mentioned clearly the date, time and venue of the test Photographs if needed Ask for NIC or any other ID for appearing in the test Mention no TA/DA shall be admissible Ask to bring original documents or any other certificate, degree or copy of which was not attached with application. 2.5.4 Setting of Paper and conducting of test As per present procedure, question papers for the written test are being arranged by the CSO to Managing Director. The sealed envelops are handed over to chief personnel officer (Recruitment) a day before the test. Human Resource Planning and Recruitment in OGDCL Page 12 of 24
  • 13. Oil & Gas Development Company Limited 2.5.5 Final Selection Keeping in view the number of posts, Quota allocation, and recommendations of the Selection Committee, finalize the selection on merit and submit the case to the Managing Director for his approval. 2.6 Structure of Recruitment Activities in OGDCL 9 Appointm ent 8 Joining Advice 7 Medical Exam 6 Selection 5 Receipt of Applications Interview 3 Initial Scrutiny 4 Written test 2 1 Advertise ment Recruitment Process Human Resource Planning and Recruitment in OGDCL Page 13 of 24
  • 14. Oil & Gas Development Company Limited 2.7 Age Relaxation 2.7.1 S.No 2.7.2 Category of candidates 2.7.3 Age relaxation admissible 1 Schedule costs, budhishes community, tribes of tribal area, AK,Northern areas and federal government 3 years 2 Sindh rural and Balochistan for posts in BPS-15 and below under federal government 3 years 3 Released or retired officers /personnel of Pakistan Armed Forces 10 years or under the number of years actually served in Armed forces 4 Government servants including contract employees who have completed 2 years of continues service on or before the closing date for receipts of applications 10 years 5 Disabled persons for appointment to posts in BPS-15 and below 10 years Where a candidate is entitled to Age relaxation under more than one category in rule-4, he shall be allowed relaxation in age only in one category. Reserved Quota out of All Allocation Women 5 % Schedule costs 6% Disabled 1% Retired Army Officers 10% Children of retired OGDCL employees 5% Children of serving OGDCL employees 5% OGDCL make recruitment at entry level so that to over come the deduction of existing employees promotional chances Test / Interview are arranged at Karachi and Islamabad. Interview is not held in Karachi than interviewee less 3 to make the process cost affective it is necessary that the same interview committee will interview at both centers there are four people are in the committee it takes approximately 60 thousand to go to Karachi for interview so when the number of interviewee is less than 3 we call the interviewees at Islamabad center we provide them residence at OGTI hostel and no TA/DA admissible. Human Resource Planning and Recruitment in OGDCL Page 14 of 24
  • 15. Oil & Gas Development Company Limited 2.8 OGDCL, Recruitment Ways: 2.8.1 Officer category in three ways Regular, contract / consultants 2.8.2 Staff in two categories Regular, contract, work charge (Man days / casual on 88 days contract) Evaluation Criteria for Recruitment with Written Test Qualificatio n 30% Experience 30% Evaluation Criteria 100% Written Test 30% Interview 10% Human Resource Planning and Recruitment in OGDCL Page 15 of 24
  • 16. Oil & Gas Development Company Limited Oil & Gas Development Company Limited Interviewing Rating Report Name: ________________________ Post Applied: _________________ Tick in the appropriate column. V. Goo d Goo d Aver age Poor Re marks Appearance Speech Reasoning & Judgment Relevant Experience Poise & Maturity Potential Strengths for this Job: _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ __ Weaknesses for this Job: _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ __ General Comments: _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ __ Recommendations: Recommended for employment____________________________ Human Resource Planning and Recruitment in OGDCL Page 16 of 24
  • 17. Oil & Gas Development Company Limited Hold for comparison with other Candidates’ ____________________________ Not recommended ____________________________ ____________________________ Dated: _________________ Interviewer’s Signature 2.9 Evaluation Criteria 2.9.1 Qualification 30 %  Minimum, requisite qualification as per advertisement 20 marks.  2 marks for each additional qualification up to 6 marks.  Special research work /paper relevant to job up to 4 marks.  Deduction of 2 marks from 20 marks for each step low in qualification. 2.9.2 Experience 30%  Minimum requisite experience.  Additional experience: 2 marks additional for each year of additional  Experience up to 6 marks only.  Special experience for exceptional work performance up to 4 marks only related to job requirement.  Deduction of 3 marks out of 20 marks for each year’s experience than the requisite. 2.9.3 Written Test 30 % Marks actually scored by the candidate in test & Interview a) Cover general knowledge Pak studies, Islamiyat, and personality. b) As evaluated by the selection committee Where it is necessary consider to ass’s candidate by viva test, these marks will be divided into 30 marks for written test and 10 marks for viva. 2.9.4 Interview The candidate securing at least 60% marks in the test are called for interview, based on the result of written test; prepare lists of candidates qualifying for interview. Candidates get the data and time and venue of the interview approved by the concerned director in the writing giving sufficient postal /traveling time. They inform all the members of interviewing committee properly well in the time. Human Resource Planning and Recruitment in OGDCL Page 17 of 24
  • 18. Oil & Gas Development Company Limited Prepare enough copies of evaluation sheet i-e one for each member according to the format for each post separately Attach the following in each folder with evaluation sheet for information of members 1. Pay scale ,benefits and facilities ,associated with each post 2. Evaluation criteria 3. Age relaxation on rule A copy of advertisement guide the committee measures about evaluation criteria and preparation of final selection and finalization of selection if so required .Get each page of evaluation sheet signed by each member. 2.10 Quota Distribution by the Government for Recruitment Sr. # Name of Province Distribution 1 Merit 10% 2 Punjab +FA 50% 3 Sindh-R 11.40% 4 Sindh-U 7.4% 5 N.W.F.P 11.5% 6 FATA/NA 4% 7 Balochistan 3.5% 8 AJK 2% 9 Defense 10% 10 Women 5% 11 Disabled 2% 2.11 Functions of Recruitment Process in OGDCL 1. To process and advertise the vacant post in the light of requirement of department concerned. 2. to receive the application of advertised post and prepared the lists after segregation and computerization of applicants 3. To forward the application to the concerned head of department or to selection committee. 4. To arrange tests of eligible candidates at Islamabad or Karachi or Lahore. 5. To compile test results and computerization then arrange interviews of qualifying candidate at Islamabad or Karachi or Lahore. 6. constitutional interviews committee and preparation of evaluation sheets 7. Computerization of marking of selection committee. Human Resource Planning and Recruitment in OGDCL Page 18 of 24
  • 19. Oil & Gas Development Company Limited 8. To prepare merit lists of candidate and process cases seeking approval of the chairman for appointment of the selected candidate. 9. To issue offer letter to the selected candidates after necessary approval of competent authority. 10. To verify the relevant documents and obtain medical fitness certificate of selected candidates 11. To confirm about the place of posting from respected head of that department before issuance of joining letter of candidates. 12. To issue joining advices to the selected candidates. 13. To keep up to date records of approval sanctioned strength of various departments. 14. To keep records of vacancy position of officers /stag of various department and verification there of as and where required 15. To deal all cases of disciplinary related to recruitment section. Recruitment Committee Chairman Head of the Department (Concerned) Member Head of Allied Department Member Professional Expert Recruitment Secretary Managing Director Personnel Human Resource Planning and Recruitment in OGDCL Page 19 of 24
  • 20. Oil & Gas Development Company Limited 2.12 Chairman Power in Administration of Human Resources Nature of power 1) Delegation Power 2) Creation /abolition of posts Appointments, promotion, Training 2.1 Creation and abolition 2.2 Appointment 2.3 promotions 2.4 Termination/Extension of probation period Extent of power, full power to delegate any of others from chairman to subordinate officers as many is demand necessary by the chairman for efficient running of the corporation. Empowered to create part time appointments in all cases where the monthly salary of P.T official appointment by chairman dies not exceed to limits of financial power delegated Full power up to and including group E.V through a selection board setup in the corporation subject to budgetary provision Full power up to and including group E.V through department mental promotion Up to and including executive directors. Human Resource Planning and Recruitment in OGDCL Page 20 of 24
  • 21. Oil & Gas Development Company Limited 2.5 acceptance of resignation 2.6 condoning of notice period 2.7 To disperse with medical certificates of fitness Full power in individual cases 2.13 Training of new recruits in OGDCL The aims and objectives of Oil and Gas Training Institute (OGTI) are to identify the training needs of the industry, offer practical training programs to professionals of the petroleum industry, and provide training advice guidance to OGDCL and to help establish standard for training which will meet the performance needs in the field and on the job. OGTI is dedicated to: · Establishing courses and in-house training programs, which will meet the specific needs of OGDCL and the petroleum industry of Pakistan. · Designing training material that recognizes the capabilities and specific needs of newly hired employees and those who change their job assignments. · Providing refresher and advanced training for industry personnel in a cost-effective manner. In-house basic training programs have been designed and developed to provide a base level of training which employees require to function in their jogs. OGDCL recruits professionals from all across Pakistan; the universities and technical schools do not provide the full range of subject matter necessary for a graduate entering the petroleum industry. It is OGTI's intention to ensure that the individual gets an opportunity to obtain this training within his first two years with OGDCL. In addition to basic training course, OGTI: · Organizes in-house technology update seminars, utilizing outside expertise, to help maintain state-of-the-art methods. · Organizes courses or seminars or seminars for non-technical personnel to enhance their working capabilities. To help meet the training requirements of OGDCL, OGTI works closely with the various departments. This is done with the assistance of managers and other department heads and through a network of training coordinators which assist OGTI in its role as the training arm of the industry. The Oil and Gas Training Institute (OGTI) was established at Islamabad in 1979 to overcome the shortage of trained professionals in OGDCL. In 1986 the Oil and Gas Training Institute was revitalized and relocated in the I-9 area of Islamabad in a newly constructed four story building. Since then, OGTI has evolved into a comprehensive Human Resource Planning and Recruitment in OGDCL Page 21 of 24
  • 22. Oil & Gas Development Company Limited training facility utilizing some of the latest technological developments and equipment in the petroleum industry. Thus OGTI now has the capability to deliver valuable practical technical training to new entrants and experienced professionals. Form the period between 1986 and 1994, a team of Canadian Training Advisors with Alberta Advanced Education (AAE) and funding from the Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA), had assisted OGTI regular and part-time instructors to set up labs and workshops, and develop the course materials for training programs in the fields of Exploration, Production & Processing, and Drilling & Well Services Moreover, through CIDA Funding, a group of OGTI regular and part-time instructors, seconded from OGDCL to Canada, received extensive technical and instructor training in their respective disciplines before joining OGTI. Today, OGTI is training the professionals from other agencies and companies in Pakistan as well as those from OGDCL. OGTI's trainees are highly regarded and are showing initiative in all disciplines. OGTI is proud of the contribution it is making to the labor market and to the petroleum industry in Pakistan, within the region, OGTI is proud of the reputation it has gained for excellence in training. Conclusion Human resources are the major and very important task in any organization. In my assignment I studied the human resource planning and the recruitment issues and policies of the Oil and Gas Development Company Limited (OGCL) which is the major Oil and Gas Exploration Company in Pakistan. In OGDCL the personnel department performs all the human resources activities and resolves all the related issues, OGDCL has developed a highly qualified pool of professionals who can undertake and supervise almost all phases of oil and gas exploration and production, from carrying out preliminary geological surveys to operation of oil and gas processing plants. The conclusion drawn from this assignment is that OGDCL has a very good and well organized structure for its human resource planning and recruitment, equal and proportional quota is reserved for each province of the country and other regions and others like old OGDCL employees and disabled employees. OGDCL also have a well described procedure for job description and job specification which help the company in its operational performance, they have develop a sound environment for its employees and for the new recruits. In critical review we can say that the process of human resource planning and process is very lengthy, this could sometime create problem for its operations in emergence situations as the nature of its business is very much risky. Our suggestion regarding this problem is that the company should review its process and divide its personnel departments in various subsections expends its personnel practices to various constituencies this would help them in getting more qualified and trained personnel. Other problem with the OGDCL human resource planning and recruitment is that the personnel department is highly centralized and most of the planning and recruitment decisions are taken in head office while the business of the company is spread all-over Human Resource Planning and Recruitment in OGDCL Page 22 of 24
  • 23. Oil & Gas Development Company Limited the country, this will also effect its operations in many situations. As the company is in monopoly in Pakistan till this time after its establishment in 1961 but now after its privatization and especially after WTO implementation after 2005, the company will face an international competition which will certainly affect its monopoly. So this centralization policy is not very effective measure for human resource planning and recruitment. Bibliography Books Consultancy 1. Managing Human Resources, Wayne F. Cascio, International Edition 2. Human Resource Management, Raymond A. Noe, 3rd Edition. 3. Management, Kathryn M. Bartol & David C. Martin 4. Personnel “The Management of people at work”, Dales S.Beach, 5th Edition.  www.ogdcl.com.pk  Meeting with  Mr. Abdul Mateen Ahmad, Chief Personnel Officer  Mr. Amjad Javed, Dy. CPO  OGDCL, Head Office, Islamabad. Human Resource Planning and Recruitment in OGDCL Page 23 of 24
  • 24. Oil & Gas Development Company Limited Human Resource Planning and Recruitment in OGDCL Page 24 of 24