maxillo facial trauma.osteology

1. Maxillofacial
Trauma
DR MUHAMMAD AFZAL
FCPS GENERAL SURGERY

2. Maxillofacial trauma
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3. INTRODUCTION
 Most common facial trauma is soft tissue
injury followed by fracture
 Most common injury is of nose, lips or
tongue.
 Most common fr is nasal bone fr followed
by mandible fr.

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10. CAUSES
 Road traffic accident (RTA)
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 Fight and assault
 Sport and athletic injuries
 Industrial accidents
 Domestic injuries and falls
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11. INCIDENCE
Most common injuries due to trauma are.
 Nasal
 Mandible
 Maxilla
 Zygoma
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13. Nasal trauma

14. Mandibular fractures
 Lateral views
 PA View
 OPG
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21. MAXILLA FRACTURES
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23. MAXILLARY FRACTURES

24. ZYGOMATIC ARCH
FRACTURES
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28. MANAGEMENT
Ⓐ Airway maintenance with cervical spine
control
Ⓑ Breathing and ventilation
Ⓒ Circulation with hemorrhage control
Ⓓ Disability assessment of neurological status
Ⓔ Exposure and complete examination of the
patient

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