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Essay On Oliver Cromwell
This story is about a man named Oliver Cromwell. Cromwell was a member of Parliament and he was Protestant. There was tension between the
Parliament and King Charles I, which resulted in a civil war. However, the king was accused of trying to raise a foreign army to invade England so
he was beheaded. After King Charles' death, Cromwell became the Lord Protector. As a result of this,England's laws became less severe. Cromwell was
an important part of English history.
Oliver Cromwell was born on April 25, 1599 in Huntingdon, England. He was of the Protestant faith. Cromwell was a former member of parliament.
However, after the execution of the king, he became the Lord Protector in 1653. He served as a Lord Protector for Scotland, England,...show more
content...
He forcibly removed all Catholic landowners from their land in north Ireland. In addition to that, he also divided the country up into districts.
Furthermore, he outlawed "pagan" ceremonies. This included Christmas, dancing, sports, gambling and theatre. Most people did not like Cromwell,
but he was too powerful to be stopped. Cromwell did not like the dictator–like power the king had, yet he became a dictator himself.
Oliver Cromwell is an important part of history because he made big changes. When he ruled, he showed After the civil war and the Parliament
wouldn't let any king rule on his own. Additionally, there are many different points of view of Cromwell. Some people think he was evil and a terrible
ruler, and others think his changes made society better.
As a final point, I think Oliver Cromwell is an important part of history. Cromwell made big changes in English history. Many people have different
opinions on him, it all depends on the point of view someone has. I liked watching the movie because as I was watching it, I thought Cromwell was a
good person and a strong leader. However, when I read about him in the textbook I thought he was a very harsh, and
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Who Was Oliver Cromwell A Hero Or Hero?
Oliver Cromwell, one of England's greatest military commanders brought England closer than ever to a democracy. He was the lord protector of
England for close to five years, before he passed away. Oliver Cromwell was a hero because he fought for the rights of commoners, brought England
closer to a democracy, and overthrew a tyrant. Oliver Cromwell fought for the rights of commoners, and born a commoner, proved England wrong
when he became one of England's greatest heroes. He also stood up for parliament against the king, and did not relent even when he found out that
others had betrayed him in the battles that led to the English civil war. Although he was a hero in England, the Irish all HATED him, because of he
Parliamentarian reconquest
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Oliver Cromwell
Oliver Cromwell is – and has always been – one of the most controversial characters in British and Irish history. There are few people in Great Britain
and Ireland today who have not yet heard of Oliver Cromwell and either loathe him or see him as a hero. Yet, the world is not black and white and so
is the truth about Cromwell. In order to understand his role in both countries as a whole, one has to look at the perspective of both nations, Cromwell's
beliefs and his motives.
Oliver Cromwell's religious belief was one of the most important influences on his doings and shaped his way of thinking immensely. Cromwell was a
highly religious man and member of Puritans. Basically, the word "Puritan" means that its followers had a pure soul and...show more content...
Throughout history, Cromwell has been portrayed in very different lights, especially in Great Britain. It is an undeniable fact that Cromwell
contributed some good to his country. For instance, numerous laws were made less severe and politics as well as justice less corrupt. In matters of
religion, he granted freedom of worship. Yet, after his death Cromwell was seen as a tyrant and a king slayer and the people were tired of living
under such strict rules. Regarding politics, debates arose about what effect he had on the political system after his death. It is incontrovertible that his
rule was one of the turning points in British history, as Cromwell ensured that a king would never be able to rule on his own.
However, nowhere is Cromwell more associated with fevered anti–Catholicism and murder than in Ireland. Cromwell came to Ireland in 1649
pursuing two objectives: to place the island firmly under the control of British leaders and to suppress those Royalists who wanted to return to the
status quo, in which English monarchy ruled. Those Loyalists and also Irish Catholics were especially a thorn in the side of Cromwell, as he believed
they were all potential traitors and willing to help any Catholic uprising that wanted to attack England. Cromwell personified the anti–Catholicism of his
time and he believed he was carrying out the orders from God by taming the Irish. His first target was Drogheda, a town in which he slaughtered
thousands of Irish people.
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Oliver Cromwell Research Paper
The Life of Oliver Cromwell Oliver Cromwell is a very well known English military and political leader. Cromwell's spouse was Elizabeth Cromwell.
He has had many great achievements throughout his life that have caused many ripple effects on other events. Oliver Cromwell was born April 25,
1599 in Huntingdon, England. He studied at Sidney Sussex College in Cambridge, England, but due to his father's death he was not able to graduate
and get a degree. In 1640 he became a dedicated puritan (a member of English Protestant). Oliver had an iron will and was certainly a force to be
reckoned with. Oliver was a military genius. In 1645 Oliver's New Model Army began defeating the cavaliers, and the tide turned toward the puritans.
In 1647 they
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Oliver Cromwell- Hero or Villian? Essay
Oliver Cromwell: Hero or Villain?
Oliver Cromwell was a Puritan MP from Cambridgeshire when Charles I raised his standards in Nottingham, 1642. This was the start of the civil
war. Cromwell introduced a new model army to the Parliamentarians which was a superior fighting force that led to the defeat of the Royalists. This
influenced people to believe that he were a hero as they were against King Charles I. Cromwell seemed as the only person that would stand up to him.
When the king was executed in 1649, the country became republic and the army took control. As Cromwell was in charge of the army, he quickly
became the most powerful man in England. Although he was seen by many as a hero, he also polarized people's opinions. This makes...show more
content...
This caused people to see him as a villain. Cromwell later decided to divide England in to eleven areas, each ruled by a major–general, to try to gain
more control over his people, but to them it still seemed as though Cromwell was against entertainment. Many places of dancing and games rapidly
disappeared. Cock–fighting and maypole dancing were stopped which caused people to start rebelling as they didn't believe Cromwell had the right
to stop their entertainment. Cromwell's popularity declined rapidly as more laws were passed, and most of his people saw him as a villain.
Cromwell soon realized he couldn't control the country alone, and as more rebellious groups sprung up he decided to create a new parliament.
Cromwell tried to pass new laws about religion but his new parliament questioned him. Cromwell didn't like this so in 1655, he closed his new
parliament down too. Cromwell allowed most people to have religious freedom for the first time since 1290. In addition Jews were allowed to live
in England. People felt Cromwell's modern ways were changing the country but they did not mind accepting different religions. However, as
Cromwell was a strong puritan, he later banned all Catholic services which he believed was what God wanted him to do. He took out stained glass
windows and lavish decorations from the churches and told the priest all services had to be protestant. This created a divide in opinions about
Cromwell. Although Protestants were glad they had
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Oliver Cromwell: Hero Or Villain
Was Oliver Cromwell a hero or villain? First of all, Oliver Cromwell was a military gerenal in the war against King Charles l. Later on, he become
Lord Protecter of England, but was thought of a military dicator. In many people's eyes, Cromwell was a hyprocrite because he become what he fought
against. He had good intentions, but he didn't carry them out properly. Instead of being confident in his decisions, he would second guess himself.
Consequently, he would turn towards his army to help him, but the army wasn't looking out for him. The army wanted what was best for them, so they
manipulated him. For example, when Cromwell was asked to be king, the army didn't want that. Cromwell was confused, but the army pressuring made
him decline the
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Impact Of Oliver Cromwell
A remarkable and unforgettable part of British history is the role that Oliver Cromwell had on the people of his time. It has been said that
Cromwell was one of the most successful military and political leader of the Civil War. He was born on April 25, 1599 in Huntingdon; his parents,
Robert Cromwell and Elizabeth Steward, believed in a higher power and had Oliver baptized just four days after his birth. Cromwell was raised in a
large family, he was the second son and had nine other siblings in his family that were mostly females. They lived on their family estate that his
great–grandfather, Morgan Williams passed down to his family. Cromwell sparked an interest in politics while he attended the Sidney Sussex College,
for only one...show more content...
Cromwell took full advantage of becoming the Lord Protector, also known as the Ruler of England. This gave him the power of the kings he had
replaced; with this power, he formed the New Model Army at the end of the war. He also took this time to express his religious beliefs with the
people of England. "He was a puritan who thought everyone should live their lives according to the bible." He wanted everyone to devote
themselves and follow his example by living for the Lord. "His main belief, if you worked hard you would get into heaven, pointless enjoyment was
frowned upon." From his strong beliefs and the power that he held we could shut down all the theaters and he banned most sports in the country. He
was very strict when it came to the matters of religion; if you were seen playing football on a Sunday you would be whipped as a punishment. If you
were heard cursing they would fine you, but if you were caught cursing myriad times you would be put in jail as punishment ("Life in England Under
Oliver Cromwell").
The parliaments are designed to represent the electorate, make laws, and to oversee the government. They also helped England to make the choice of
revolting against their King Charles I. In 1640 Cromwell was elected to the parliament for his outstanding devotion to politics. In November of 1641,
the Grand Remonstrance was the initiation of the revolt against King Charles I; this "was a long, wide–ranging document that listed all the grievances
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The Declaration of The free and well–affected People of England now in Armes against the Tyrant Oliver Cromwell Efq., a 1 page pamphlet, was
published anonymously in 1654. First of all, it criticized Oliver Cromwell's power and rule in the Protectorate in which he was named Lord Protector
of England, but this Declaration also set out to recruit members in the fight against the Tyranny of Oliver Cromwell. The declaration included rights
and liberties that must be returned to the people of England which were taken away under the rule of Cromwell. Although this pamphlet was published
anonymously, it most likely was written by John Wildman who was one of the leaders in the campaign against Cromwell ever since Cromwell showed
his support for the...show more content...
By including the "people" in the title, he makes it bigger than just himself. He portrays being in Armes against Cromwell as the necessary thing to do
in order to regain their freedoms. He even includes "the free and well–affected" to show that all persons in England are free and that Cromwell's
misdeeds are affecting all the people. Therefore the people must take up armes against him in order to regain their rights and freedoms. By including
"People" in the title, he includes all people in his beliefs and he also makes it seem like there are many people who believe in his arguments and
declarations. He makes it seem as though the pamphlet was written by many people as opposed to him only writing it which we know to be true. It
creates this community of people who are fighting against Cromwell and it encourages other people to join their cause. Throughout the pamphlet he
uses the term our repeatedly, further including all persons in England. Because he does strive to include everyone in his pamphlet, he also includes
everyone into the group that Cromwell brands as
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Oliver Cromwell
Oliver Cromwell was an English soldier and statesman who led parliamentary forces in the English Civil Wars. He was lord protector of England,
Scotland, and Ireland from 1653 to 1658 during the republican Commonwealth.
As a general on the parliamentary side of the English Civil War vs. Charles I, Cromwell helped bring about the overthrow of the Stuart monarchy, and
he raised his country's status to that of a leading European power since the death of Queen Elizabeth I. Being a man with strong character made him
one of the most remarkable rulers in modern European history. Although he was a convinced Calvinist he believed deeply in the value of religious
toleration. Cromwell's victories at home and abroad helped to vitalize a Puritan...show more content...
A month later Charles vainly attempted to arrest five of them for treason, Cromwell was not yet very well known so he was not among these. But
when in 1642 the King left London to raise an army, and England approached civil war, Cromwell began to distinguish himself not merely as an
outspoken Puritan but also as a practical man capable of organization and leadership. In July he got permission from the House of Commons to
allow his constituency of Cambridge to form and arm companies for defense. In August he rode to Cambridge to prevent the colleges from sending
their plate to be melted down for the benefit of the King, and when the war began he enlisted a whole troop of cavalry in Huntingdon. As a captain
he made his first appearance with his troop at the end of the Battle of Edgehill (October 23, 1642) when Robert Devereux (3rd earl of Essex) was
commander in chief for Parliament in the first part of the war. (Smith, 1991)
In 1643 Cromwell got a reputation both as a military organizer and a fighting man. From the beginning he insisted that the men who served for the
parliament were carefully chosen and properly trained. He made it a point to find loyal and well–behaved men regardless of their religious beliefs or
social status. Appointed a colonel in February, he began to recruit a first–class cavalry regiment. While he demanded good treatment
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Oliver Cromwell: Hero Or Villain
Well, what can I tell you about Oliver Cromwell? Like every other human he made mistakes but made some great changes to the country. However,
Cromwell is a controversial figure, so fact isn't enough to state whether he is a hero or a villain. Should he be seen as the Lord Protector of England,
who saved them from Charles' tyranny or as a cruel and harsh dictator is there a twist in the tale or is this just plain fact?
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Oliver Cromwell's Achievement of His Objectives from 1642 to 1658
To look at Cromwell's aims and whether he achieved them or not is to enter "a minefield of` historical controversy and uncertainty," as modern day
historian Barry Coward put it. Cromwell's aims have always been somewhat of a paradox so to answer whether he achieved them all would be
impossible. Many of his goals contradicted or obstructed some of his other views. The views which he held closest to his heart were 'Liberty of
Conscience' – Cromwell's belief in religious toleration, a united National Church, the 'Reformations of Manners'– his goal of a nation of Godly people,
and social and legal reform. Although these were his most...show more content...
Let him be protected." However the various sects of the Protestant church grew further apart, all becoming more intolerant of each other, creating the
opposite of Cromwell's goal, a splintered Protestant Church. This hugely frustrated Cromwell, he claimed, "everyone desires to have liberty, but no–one
will give it." Not only did 'Liberty of Conscience' not succeed on a religious level, it also hindered Cromwell's goal of Settlement and Healing. Many
conservatives saw toleration of other religious sects as an invitation for social revolution. This were not helped by the actions of radicals like the
Quakers, notably James Naseby– who imitated Jesus' entry into Jerusalem in Bristol, thus putting more fear into the propertied and gentry. However
the church under Cromwell was the most liberal the Church had been for many years before and after. Although it did create a liberal and tolerant
church, 'Liberty of Conscience' failed to achieve many of the goals Cromwell desired it to, as well as losing him some of the conservative support he
so desperately wanted.
The 'Reformation of Manners' was very high on Cromwell's
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Oliver Cromwell was a well known military dictator. He helped the Parliamentarians win the First Civil War and was named Lord Protector. He died
in 1658 but many people still remember him as one of the best leaders in history although others believe he was a harsh tyrant and always wanted too
much power for himself. Throughout the years, numerous historians have changed their views on whether he was a good leader or not. This work will
look at three interpretations from different people on who Cromwell was and what he was like and compare them.
Winstanley said, "Cromwell was the English monster who tried to destroy our monarchy." William Winstanley, a writer and diarist, was a strong
Royalist. He was also known as "The Man Who Saved...show more content...
These facts are well documented and not just Winstanley's opinion.
At the time of this statement, Cromwell was already dead so Winstanley did not to have to worry about what he could do to him. In some ways,
Winstanley is the well qualified to make a statement as he actually lived at the same time as Cromwell where the other two people making statements
did not and relied on evidence to make their judgements. Of course the fact he has different beliefs would influence his viewpoint.
Rosebery said about Cromwell, "He was the strong raiser and sustainer of the power of the Empire of England."
Lord Rosebery, 1899, was the Prime Minister from 1894 to 1895, the leader of the Liberal party and a supporter of the British Empire. He was a
well–read, educated man and a member of the nobility. As a member of the nobility with an Earldom, Rosebery would be more similar in some ways
to a Royalist. However he was also a well educated person and leader of the Liberal party so would possibly have a more balanced point of view.
His statement was written two centuries after Cromwell and is based on historic evidence and his ability to read books but not from first hand
experience. This means he has other peoples' biased reports to read and these could change they way he thinks about Cromwell without it perhaps being
true.
The Boer War was happening around the same time as Rosebery made this statement and
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How Did Cromwell Influence A Country
Cromwell, Oliver (1599–1658), led the armed forces of Parliament to victory in the English Civil War in the 1640's and ruled England from 1653 to
1658. He had an iron will and was a military genius. Few leaders have inspired more love and respect or more fear and hatred.
Cromwell was born in Huntingdon, England, near Peterborough. He came from a wealthy and influential family. Cromwell studied at Sidney Sussex
College in Cambridge, but his father's death forced him to leave before getting a degree. In 1628, he was elected to Parliament. During the 1630's,
Cromwell became a dedicated Puritan. Puritans were Protestants who strongly believed in the right of people to follow more simple forms of worship
and church organization than those of...show more content...
Some of the independents, whose supporters included the chief officers of the army of Parliament, favored formation of a republic governed entirely by
Parliament.
Fighting between the king's sympathizers and the Independents broke out in 1648. Cromwell supported the Independents and put down the revolt.
Soon afterward, Parliament's army seized Charles and removed the Presbyterian members of Parliament. Cromwell was a leader in the king's trial and
execution in 1649. England then became a republic called the Commonwealth of England. In the next two years, Cromwell crushed uprisings by
Scottish and Irish forces and defeated an army loyal to Charles Stuart, son of the executed king.
Parliament's failure to adopt major reforms upset Cromwell. In 1653, he dismissed Parliament and ended the Commonwealth. Cromwell's military
officers then prepared a document that made England a Protectorate. Cromwell became its chief executive with the title of lord protector.
After Charles's execution, England became a republic called the Commonwealth of England. A committee of Parliament ruled the country. Cromwell
ended the Commonwealth of England in 1653, as I previously stated by forcibly disbanding the Long Parliament. The Parliament was called Long
because part of it had been meeting since 1640. England then became a dictatorship called the Protectorate, with Cromwell as lord protector.
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Oliver Cromwell Essay
Oliver Cromwell, born in 1599, was a member of the lesser gentry who later became a leading figure in the English Civil War and in the
non–monarchic government that replaced the regime of the beheaded King Charles I. He was Lord Protector of England from 1653 until his death in
September 1658. The Fugger Family was a German mercantile and banking dynasty that dominated European business during the 15th and 16th
centuries. They are known for developing capitalistic economic concepts as well as influencing continental politics. Galen's medical doctrine dominated
the Western and Arab worlds. He is famous for bringing philosophy into medicine. He created a long–lasting medical doctrine by incorporating the
work of previous Greek medical researchers,...show more content...
This uniting would lead to France and Great Britain becoming more aware of the other countries' power and began strengthening relations with
other countries in Europe. Henry IV ruled as King of France from 1589 to 1610 and, as Henry III, King of Navarre from 1572 to 1610. He was the
first monarch of the Bourbon branch of the Capetian dynasty in France. As a Huguenot, Henry was involved in the Wars of Religion before
ascending the throne in 1589. Once crowned, he changed his faith from Calvinism to Catholicism, but in 1598 he enacted the Edict of Nantes, which
guaranteed religious liberties to the Protestants and thereby effectively ended the civil war. St. Jerome is particularly important for having made a
translation of the Bible which came to be called the Vulgate. Leonardo da Vinci formed the basis of much of modern life. The airplane, for example,
was his invention. He also provided us with much of what we know about medicine and the human body, in addition to physics and art. If it were not
for Da Vinci, modern life would most likely be quite different. John Locke contributed to the field of philosophy. His views influenced leaders in the
French Enlightenment and American
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Oliver Cromwell's New Modern Army
Oliver Cromwell and his New Modern Army were heavily motivated by their political and religious beliefs, these beliefs gave them motivation and
helped them succeed in their mission. At the time of the invasion of Ireland, England had just finished a civil war of its own. The parliamentary party
just defeated King Charles to gain control over England. This party was strongly founded on the principal of Protestantism, rather than Catholicism.
The New Model Army was motivated through political means, due in part to the allegiance between the Royalists and the Catholic rebels in Ireland.
The New Model Army had already defeated the Royalists in England and as such they had a vendetta against them in Ireland. The New Model Army,
especially Oliver
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Oliver Cromwell's Impact On The English Civil War
In 1649, military commander, Oliver Cromwell, invaded Ireland. His invasion led to the series of massacres, plague, and famine that would weaken
the native presence in Ireland for years to come. Cromwell had an extremely powerful influence over the British army allowing him to rise to become
one of the greatest military leaders of his day. Oliver Cromwell's political power can be contributed to his charisma and extremely strong belief system.
Oliver Cromwell was a member of the Independent religious party during the English Civil War of 1642. As an Independent, Cromwell rejected the
structures and practices of the Presbyterian Church, particularly the synod. Cromwell believed that Christianity should be based on personal
interpretation of...show more content...
Cromwell paralleled the massacres that he coordinated in Ireland with the biblical tale of the Jewish people murdering the Canaanites. In the story God
commands the Israelites to massacre the sinful Canaanites in order to create land worthy of their faith. Cromwell preached that he was a member
of an elite group of chosen people sent by God to rid the land of impurities to make space for the faith of God's anointed people. Cromwell was also
able to justify war with the Spanish through claiming his decisions were based on a message from God. Between 1654 and 1655, France and
Spain were in a ferocious competition to win the alliance of England. After considering both offers, England decided to form an alliance with
France and wage war on Spain. The reasoning behind this decision was that a victory over Spain would lead to an accumulation of treasure, land in
the New World and by staying aligned with France, England preserved a trade market in Europe. Oliver Cromwell, after coming to this decision,
convinced the people of England that an alliance with Spain was never a possibility, as the Holy Spirit had spoken to him and told him that Spain too
needed to be destroyed in order to purify the world for England
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Was Oliver Cromwell a Hero or Villain?
Was Oliver Cromwell a Hero or a Villain?
There are many interpretations of Oliver Cromwell as he lived in the 17th century, he was seen differently at that time than he is seen today. There are
different interpretations because historians might have been biased because they were on one side at that time and unbiased now. Another reason could
be that people at that time knew more about him then people do now. However, religion and nationality changed people's minds too.
Oliver Cromwell could be seen as a hero because he created a stronger army for England which gave them a more effective fighting force. He said that
he didn't want power to himself which can be seen as a good thing. He also bought peace to England as he ended the English...show more content...
One of them is that he ordered his army to slaughter every Catholic in Drogheda, Ireland. He heard that the Catholics were torturing the Protestants
and decided to kill all the Catholics. No one was actually certain about what was going on in Ireland but Oliver Cromwell believed the Protestants.
Another reason why he was viewed to be a villain was because after fighting with Parliament against the King, he closed the Parliament down himself
which made him as bad as the king.
Cromwell also gave lots of power to the Puritans and allowed them to end all 'wicked behaviour' and ban popular holidays. An example of these two
things are no–one was allowed to play football or work on a Sunday and he banned celebrating Christmas. Cromwell's responsibility for the execution
of the king could be seen as villainous as well because he signed a death warrant against King Charles who believed in the divine rights of Kings. So it
was against God's judgement too.
The people who would see him as a villain were the people who lived under his commands, because Cromwell had ended all fun for them and instead
of running England better he might have made it worse than when there was a monarchy. They would also see him as a villain because there was no
entertainment during the time he was Lord Protector and religion was the priority.
In my opinion, I believe that when he made the New Model Army, England gained strength, power and
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Cromwell Dbq
There have been a lot of heroic figures throughout the history of world. They contributed their lives to their own nations, and sacrificed themselves as
victims in order to achieve better goodness. Oliver Cromwell is one of those heroic figures who contributed his entire life to take back the tradition of
England, which was deteriorated by King Charles I. Cromwell however isn't a typical hero– in actual facts many people wouldn't even consider him to
be a hero at all. Cromwell is a controversial figure who still has people wondering. Even now in the new millennium, people are still contemplating his
place in history– hero or villain? Cromwell proudly took his place in a documentary on the top ten best Britons, and ironically, also in the...show more
content...
His ambition overtook him and he crushed us underfoot and all that would oppose him he had removed." A man named Edmund Ludlow wrote this
quote in 1698, Ludlow had fought alongside Cromwell but disagreed with him taking control of the country in 1654. This quote is not biased as
Source A shows that Ludlow had no problems with Cromwell at first, but then later found himself disagreeing with Cromwell's actions. This goes to
show how Cromwell turned own his own people by turning on his own words, and beliefs.
John Lilburne a leveller also quoted earlier in 1649, "I would rather live seven years under the old king's government at its worse than under this
government. We were ruled before by king, lords, and Commons. Now we are ruled by a general, courts martial and the Commons. What's the
difference?" Lilburne was a leveller who believed that Cromwell betrayed them by refusing to give ordinary people the vote; he wanted an all adult
males to have the vote, and also wanted social reform to help the poor. The levellers had support in London, and also in the army. And when Cromwell
betrayed them, they began to cause trouble in the army, so Cromwell suppressed them, a number of army levellers who were leading it were shot.
Cromwell was undoubtedly wrong to execute the Levellers, as they had been loyal and fought for him in the New Model Army. Without their help,
Cromwell wouldn't have got very far as his army wouldn't have been much without
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Oliver Cromwell Research Paper
There have been a lot of great men and women in history. They have been in every country or territory around the world and they are all connected in
world history. Every great man or women in history is worth to learn about not just to learn about the past, but prepare for the future. They teach
lessons about the past that can be implemented in the future. Oliver Cromwell is one of the great men in world history that helps teach lessons not
only about his life, but helps connect all history in the world. Oliver Cromwell was born on April 25th 1599 in Huntingdonshire England to Elizabeth
and Robert Cromwell. The Cromwell Association stated "Oliver Cromwell was born into a family which was for a time one of the wealthiest and most
influential...show more content...
With Cromwell being the leading voice in the fight against the injustice of England it is certain that he was willing to fight. Cromwell began the
fight for Parliament and led one of the earliest military actions in the civil war. Cromwell had only had 200 volunteers and he was able to prevent
the Kings men from destroying the Cambridge colleges. History stated "Cromwell's power stemmed from his military ability and his unique
relationship with his troops." (History.com) This meant that he was a born leader of an army and had a good relationship with his troops that
helped him defeat his enemy because they were not forced to fight for Cromwell, but wanted to fight for him. Then Cromwell's cavalry and troops
joined the army of Earl of Essex and were able to win more battles. With Cromwell leading and winning many different battles he soon gained the
rank of colonel and took control of the Earl on Manchester army. Cromwell was one of the best soldiers to fight in England for the civil war and
gained a lot of respect for his willingness to
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Essay On Oliver Cromwell

  • 1. Essay On Oliver Cromwell This story is about a man named Oliver Cromwell. Cromwell was a member of Parliament and he was Protestant. There was tension between the Parliament and King Charles I, which resulted in a civil war. However, the king was accused of trying to raise a foreign army to invade England so he was beheaded. After King Charles' death, Cromwell became the Lord Protector. As a result of this,England's laws became less severe. Cromwell was an important part of English history. Oliver Cromwell was born on April 25, 1599 in Huntingdon, England. He was of the Protestant faith. Cromwell was a former member of parliament. However, after the execution of the king, he became the Lord Protector in 1653. He served as a Lord Protector for Scotland, England,...show more content... He forcibly removed all Catholic landowners from their land in north Ireland. In addition to that, he also divided the country up into districts. Furthermore, he outlawed "pagan" ceremonies. This included Christmas, dancing, sports, gambling and theatre. Most people did not like Cromwell, but he was too powerful to be stopped. Cromwell did not like the dictator–like power the king had, yet he became a dictator himself. Oliver Cromwell is an important part of history because he made big changes. When he ruled, he showed After the civil war and the Parliament wouldn't let any king rule on his own. Additionally, there are many different points of view of Cromwell. Some people think he was evil and a terrible ruler, and others think his changes made society better. As a final point, I think Oliver Cromwell is an important part of history. Cromwell made big changes in English history. Many people have different opinions on him, it all depends on the point of view someone has. I liked watching the movie because as I was watching it, I thought Cromwell was a good person and a strong leader. However, when I read about him in the textbook I thought he was a very harsh, and Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 2. Who Was Oliver Cromwell A Hero Or Hero? Oliver Cromwell, one of England's greatest military commanders brought England closer than ever to a democracy. He was the lord protector of England for close to five years, before he passed away. Oliver Cromwell was a hero because he fought for the rights of commoners, brought England closer to a democracy, and overthrew a tyrant. Oliver Cromwell fought for the rights of commoners, and born a commoner, proved England wrong when he became one of England's greatest heroes. He also stood up for parliament against the king, and did not relent even when he found out that others had betrayed him in the battles that led to the English civil war. Although he was a hero in England, the Irish all HATED him, because of he Parliamentarian reconquest Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 3. Oliver Cromwell Oliver Cromwell is – and has always been – one of the most controversial characters in British and Irish history. There are few people in Great Britain and Ireland today who have not yet heard of Oliver Cromwell and either loathe him or see him as a hero. Yet, the world is not black and white and so is the truth about Cromwell. In order to understand his role in both countries as a whole, one has to look at the perspective of both nations, Cromwell's beliefs and his motives. Oliver Cromwell's religious belief was one of the most important influences on his doings and shaped his way of thinking immensely. Cromwell was a highly religious man and member of Puritans. Basically, the word "Puritan" means that its followers had a pure soul and...show more content... Throughout history, Cromwell has been portrayed in very different lights, especially in Great Britain. It is an undeniable fact that Cromwell contributed some good to his country. For instance, numerous laws were made less severe and politics as well as justice less corrupt. In matters of religion, he granted freedom of worship. Yet, after his death Cromwell was seen as a tyrant and a king slayer and the people were tired of living under such strict rules. Regarding politics, debates arose about what effect he had on the political system after his death. It is incontrovertible that his rule was one of the turning points in British history, as Cromwell ensured that a king would never be able to rule on his own. However, nowhere is Cromwell more associated with fevered anti–Catholicism and murder than in Ireland. Cromwell came to Ireland in 1649 pursuing two objectives: to place the island firmly under the control of British leaders and to suppress those Royalists who wanted to return to the status quo, in which English monarchy ruled. Those Loyalists and also Irish Catholics were especially a thorn in the side of Cromwell, as he believed they were all potential traitors and willing to help any Catholic uprising that wanted to attack England. Cromwell personified the anti–Catholicism of his time and he believed he was carrying out the orders from God by taming the Irish. His first target was Drogheda, a town in which he slaughtered thousands of Irish people. Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 4. Oliver Cromwell Research Paper The Life of Oliver Cromwell Oliver Cromwell is a very well known English military and political leader. Cromwell's spouse was Elizabeth Cromwell. He has had many great achievements throughout his life that have caused many ripple effects on other events. Oliver Cromwell was born April 25, 1599 in Huntingdon, England. He studied at Sidney Sussex College in Cambridge, England, but due to his father's death he was not able to graduate and get a degree. In 1640 he became a dedicated puritan (a member of English Protestant). Oliver had an iron will and was certainly a force to be reckoned with. Oliver was a military genius. In 1645 Oliver's New Model Army began defeating the cavaliers, and the tide turned toward the puritans. In 1647 they Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 5. Oliver Cromwell- Hero or Villian? Essay Oliver Cromwell: Hero or Villain? Oliver Cromwell was a Puritan MP from Cambridgeshire when Charles I raised his standards in Nottingham, 1642. This was the start of the civil war. Cromwell introduced a new model army to the Parliamentarians which was a superior fighting force that led to the defeat of the Royalists. This influenced people to believe that he were a hero as they were against King Charles I. Cromwell seemed as the only person that would stand up to him. When the king was executed in 1649, the country became republic and the army took control. As Cromwell was in charge of the army, he quickly became the most powerful man in England. Although he was seen by many as a hero, he also polarized people's opinions. This makes...show more content... This caused people to see him as a villain. Cromwell later decided to divide England in to eleven areas, each ruled by a major–general, to try to gain more control over his people, but to them it still seemed as though Cromwell was against entertainment. Many places of dancing and games rapidly disappeared. Cock–fighting and maypole dancing were stopped which caused people to start rebelling as they didn't believe Cromwell had the right to stop their entertainment. Cromwell's popularity declined rapidly as more laws were passed, and most of his people saw him as a villain. Cromwell soon realized he couldn't control the country alone, and as more rebellious groups sprung up he decided to create a new parliament. Cromwell tried to pass new laws about religion but his new parliament questioned him. Cromwell didn't like this so in 1655, he closed his new parliament down too. Cromwell allowed most people to have religious freedom for the first time since 1290. In addition Jews were allowed to live in England. People felt Cromwell's modern ways were changing the country but they did not mind accepting different religions. However, as Cromwell was a strong puritan, he later banned all Catholic services which he believed was what God wanted him to do. He took out stained glass windows and lavish decorations from the churches and told the priest all services had to be protestant. This created a divide in opinions about Cromwell. Although Protestants were glad they had Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 6. Oliver Cromwell: Hero Or Villain Was Oliver Cromwell a hero or villain? First of all, Oliver Cromwell was a military gerenal in the war against King Charles l. Later on, he become Lord Protecter of England, but was thought of a military dicator. In many people's eyes, Cromwell was a hyprocrite because he become what he fought against. He had good intentions, but he didn't carry them out properly. Instead of being confident in his decisions, he would second guess himself. Consequently, he would turn towards his army to help him, but the army wasn't looking out for him. The army wanted what was best for them, so they manipulated him. For example, when Cromwell was asked to be king, the army didn't want that. Cromwell was confused, but the army pressuring made him decline the Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 7. Impact Of Oliver Cromwell A remarkable and unforgettable part of British history is the role that Oliver Cromwell had on the people of his time. It has been said that Cromwell was one of the most successful military and political leader of the Civil War. He was born on April 25, 1599 in Huntingdon; his parents, Robert Cromwell and Elizabeth Steward, believed in a higher power and had Oliver baptized just four days after his birth. Cromwell was raised in a large family, he was the second son and had nine other siblings in his family that were mostly females. They lived on their family estate that his great–grandfather, Morgan Williams passed down to his family. Cromwell sparked an interest in politics while he attended the Sidney Sussex College, for only one...show more content... Cromwell took full advantage of becoming the Lord Protector, also known as the Ruler of England. This gave him the power of the kings he had replaced; with this power, he formed the New Model Army at the end of the war. He also took this time to express his religious beliefs with the people of England. "He was a puritan who thought everyone should live their lives according to the bible." He wanted everyone to devote themselves and follow his example by living for the Lord. "His main belief, if you worked hard you would get into heaven, pointless enjoyment was frowned upon." From his strong beliefs and the power that he held we could shut down all the theaters and he banned most sports in the country. He was very strict when it came to the matters of religion; if you were seen playing football on a Sunday you would be whipped as a punishment. If you were heard cursing they would fine you, but if you were caught cursing myriad times you would be put in jail as punishment ("Life in England Under Oliver Cromwell"). The parliaments are designed to represent the electorate, make laws, and to oversee the government. They also helped England to make the choice of revolting against their King Charles I. In 1640 Cromwell was elected to the parliament for his outstanding devotion to politics. In November of 1641, the Grand Remonstrance was the initiation of the revolt against King Charles I; this "was a long, wide–ranging document that listed all the grievances Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 8. The Declaration of The free and well–affected People of England now in Armes against the Tyrant Oliver Cromwell Efq., a 1 page pamphlet, was published anonymously in 1654. First of all, it criticized Oliver Cromwell's power and rule in the Protectorate in which he was named Lord Protector of England, but this Declaration also set out to recruit members in the fight against the Tyranny of Oliver Cromwell. The declaration included rights and liberties that must be returned to the people of England which were taken away under the rule of Cromwell. Although this pamphlet was published anonymously, it most likely was written by John Wildman who was one of the leaders in the campaign against Cromwell ever since Cromwell showed his support for the...show more content... By including the "people" in the title, he makes it bigger than just himself. He portrays being in Armes against Cromwell as the necessary thing to do in order to regain their freedoms. He even includes "the free and well–affected" to show that all persons in England are free and that Cromwell's misdeeds are affecting all the people. Therefore the people must take up armes against him in order to regain their rights and freedoms. By including "People" in the title, he includes all people in his beliefs and he also makes it seem like there are many people who believe in his arguments and declarations. He makes it seem as though the pamphlet was written by many people as opposed to him only writing it which we know to be true. It creates this community of people who are fighting against Cromwell and it encourages other people to join their cause. Throughout the pamphlet he uses the term our repeatedly, further including all persons in England. Because he does strive to include everyone in his pamphlet, he also includes everyone into the group that Cromwell brands as Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 9. Oliver Cromwell Oliver Cromwell was an English soldier and statesman who led parliamentary forces in the English Civil Wars. He was lord protector of England, Scotland, and Ireland from 1653 to 1658 during the republican Commonwealth. As a general on the parliamentary side of the English Civil War vs. Charles I, Cromwell helped bring about the overthrow of the Stuart monarchy, and he raised his country's status to that of a leading European power since the death of Queen Elizabeth I. Being a man with strong character made him one of the most remarkable rulers in modern European history. Although he was a convinced Calvinist he believed deeply in the value of religious toleration. Cromwell's victories at home and abroad helped to vitalize a Puritan...show more content... A month later Charles vainly attempted to arrest five of them for treason, Cromwell was not yet very well known so he was not among these. But when in 1642 the King left London to raise an army, and England approached civil war, Cromwell began to distinguish himself not merely as an outspoken Puritan but also as a practical man capable of organization and leadership. In July he got permission from the House of Commons to allow his constituency of Cambridge to form and arm companies for defense. In August he rode to Cambridge to prevent the colleges from sending their plate to be melted down for the benefit of the King, and when the war began he enlisted a whole troop of cavalry in Huntingdon. As a captain he made his first appearance with his troop at the end of the Battle of Edgehill (October 23, 1642) when Robert Devereux (3rd earl of Essex) was commander in chief for Parliament in the first part of the war. (Smith, 1991) In 1643 Cromwell got a reputation both as a military organizer and a fighting man. From the beginning he insisted that the men who served for the parliament were carefully chosen and properly trained. He made it a point to find loyal and well–behaved men regardless of their religious beliefs or social status. Appointed a colonel in February, he began to recruit a first–class cavalry regiment. While he demanded good treatment Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 10. Oliver Cromwell: Hero Or Villain Well, what can I tell you about Oliver Cromwell? Like every other human he made mistakes but made some great changes to the country. However, Cromwell is a controversial figure, so fact isn't enough to state whether he is a hero or a villain. Should he be seen as the Lord Protector of England, who saved them from Charles' tyranny or as a cruel and harsh dictator is there a twist in the tale or is this just plain fact? Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 11. Oliver Cromwell's Achievement of His Objectives from 1642 to 1658 To look at Cromwell's aims and whether he achieved them or not is to enter "a minefield of` historical controversy and uncertainty," as modern day historian Barry Coward put it. Cromwell's aims have always been somewhat of a paradox so to answer whether he achieved them all would be impossible. Many of his goals contradicted or obstructed some of his other views. The views which he held closest to his heart were 'Liberty of Conscience' – Cromwell's belief in religious toleration, a united National Church, the 'Reformations of Manners'– his goal of a nation of Godly people, and social and legal reform. Although these were his most...show more content... Let him be protected." However the various sects of the Protestant church grew further apart, all becoming more intolerant of each other, creating the opposite of Cromwell's goal, a splintered Protestant Church. This hugely frustrated Cromwell, he claimed, "everyone desires to have liberty, but no–one will give it." Not only did 'Liberty of Conscience' not succeed on a religious level, it also hindered Cromwell's goal of Settlement and Healing. Many conservatives saw toleration of other religious sects as an invitation for social revolution. This were not helped by the actions of radicals like the Quakers, notably James Naseby– who imitated Jesus' entry into Jerusalem in Bristol, thus putting more fear into the propertied and gentry. However the church under Cromwell was the most liberal the Church had been for many years before and after. Although it did create a liberal and tolerant church, 'Liberty of Conscience' failed to achieve many of the goals Cromwell desired it to, as well as losing him some of the conservative support he so desperately wanted. The 'Reformation of Manners' was very high on Cromwell's Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 12. Oliver Cromwell was a well known military dictator. He helped the Parliamentarians win the First Civil War and was named Lord Protector. He died in 1658 but many people still remember him as one of the best leaders in history although others believe he was a harsh tyrant and always wanted too much power for himself. Throughout the years, numerous historians have changed their views on whether he was a good leader or not. This work will look at three interpretations from different people on who Cromwell was and what he was like and compare them. Winstanley said, "Cromwell was the English monster who tried to destroy our monarchy." William Winstanley, a writer and diarist, was a strong Royalist. He was also known as "The Man Who Saved...show more content... These facts are well documented and not just Winstanley's opinion. At the time of this statement, Cromwell was already dead so Winstanley did not to have to worry about what he could do to him. In some ways, Winstanley is the well qualified to make a statement as he actually lived at the same time as Cromwell where the other two people making statements did not and relied on evidence to make their judgements. Of course the fact he has different beliefs would influence his viewpoint. Rosebery said about Cromwell, "He was the strong raiser and sustainer of the power of the Empire of England." Lord Rosebery, 1899, was the Prime Minister from 1894 to 1895, the leader of the Liberal party and a supporter of the British Empire. He was a well–read, educated man and a member of the nobility. As a member of the nobility with an Earldom, Rosebery would be more similar in some ways to a Royalist. However he was also a well educated person and leader of the Liberal party so would possibly have a more balanced point of view. His statement was written two centuries after Cromwell and is based on historic evidence and his ability to read books but not from first hand experience. This means he has other peoples' biased reports to read and these could change they way he thinks about Cromwell without it perhaps being true. The Boer War was happening around the same time as Rosebery made this statement and Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 13. How Did Cromwell Influence A Country Cromwell, Oliver (1599–1658), led the armed forces of Parliament to victory in the English Civil War in the 1640's and ruled England from 1653 to 1658. He had an iron will and was a military genius. Few leaders have inspired more love and respect or more fear and hatred. Cromwell was born in Huntingdon, England, near Peterborough. He came from a wealthy and influential family. Cromwell studied at Sidney Sussex College in Cambridge, but his father's death forced him to leave before getting a degree. In 1628, he was elected to Parliament. During the 1630's, Cromwell became a dedicated Puritan. Puritans were Protestants who strongly believed in the right of people to follow more simple forms of worship and church organization than those of...show more content... Some of the independents, whose supporters included the chief officers of the army of Parliament, favored formation of a republic governed entirely by Parliament. Fighting between the king's sympathizers and the Independents broke out in 1648. Cromwell supported the Independents and put down the revolt. Soon afterward, Parliament's army seized Charles and removed the Presbyterian members of Parliament. Cromwell was a leader in the king's trial and execution in 1649. England then became a republic called the Commonwealth of England. In the next two years, Cromwell crushed uprisings by Scottish and Irish forces and defeated an army loyal to Charles Stuart, son of the executed king. Parliament's failure to adopt major reforms upset Cromwell. In 1653, he dismissed Parliament and ended the Commonwealth. Cromwell's military officers then prepared a document that made England a Protectorate. Cromwell became its chief executive with the title of lord protector. After Charles's execution, England became a republic called the Commonwealth of England. A committee of Parliament ruled the country. Cromwell ended the Commonwealth of England in 1653, as I previously stated by forcibly disbanding the Long Parliament. The Parliament was called Long because part of it had been meeting since 1640. England then became a dictatorship called the Protectorate, with Cromwell as lord protector. Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 14. Oliver Cromwell Essay Oliver Cromwell, born in 1599, was a member of the lesser gentry who later became a leading figure in the English Civil War and in the non–monarchic government that replaced the regime of the beheaded King Charles I. He was Lord Protector of England from 1653 until his death in September 1658. The Fugger Family was a German mercantile and banking dynasty that dominated European business during the 15th and 16th centuries. They are known for developing capitalistic economic concepts as well as influencing continental politics. Galen's medical doctrine dominated the Western and Arab worlds. He is famous for bringing philosophy into medicine. He created a long–lasting medical doctrine by incorporating the work of previous Greek medical researchers,...show more content... This uniting would lead to France and Great Britain becoming more aware of the other countries' power and began strengthening relations with other countries in Europe. Henry IV ruled as King of France from 1589 to 1610 and, as Henry III, King of Navarre from 1572 to 1610. He was the first monarch of the Bourbon branch of the Capetian dynasty in France. As a Huguenot, Henry was involved in the Wars of Religion before ascending the throne in 1589. Once crowned, he changed his faith from Calvinism to Catholicism, but in 1598 he enacted the Edict of Nantes, which guaranteed religious liberties to the Protestants and thereby effectively ended the civil war. St. Jerome is particularly important for having made a translation of the Bible which came to be called the Vulgate. Leonardo da Vinci formed the basis of much of modern life. The airplane, for example, was his invention. He also provided us with much of what we know about medicine and the human body, in addition to physics and art. If it were not for Da Vinci, modern life would most likely be quite different. John Locke contributed to the field of philosophy. His views influenced leaders in the French Enlightenment and American Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 15. Oliver Cromwell's New Modern Army Oliver Cromwell and his New Modern Army were heavily motivated by their political and religious beliefs, these beliefs gave them motivation and helped them succeed in their mission. At the time of the invasion of Ireland, England had just finished a civil war of its own. The parliamentary party just defeated King Charles to gain control over England. This party was strongly founded on the principal of Protestantism, rather than Catholicism. The New Model Army was motivated through political means, due in part to the allegiance between the Royalists and the Catholic rebels in Ireland. The New Model Army had already defeated the Royalists in England and as such they had a vendetta against them in Ireland. The New Model Army, especially Oliver Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 16. Oliver Cromwell's Impact On The English Civil War In 1649, military commander, Oliver Cromwell, invaded Ireland. His invasion led to the series of massacres, plague, and famine that would weaken the native presence in Ireland for years to come. Cromwell had an extremely powerful influence over the British army allowing him to rise to become one of the greatest military leaders of his day. Oliver Cromwell's political power can be contributed to his charisma and extremely strong belief system. Oliver Cromwell was a member of the Independent religious party during the English Civil War of 1642. As an Independent, Cromwell rejected the structures and practices of the Presbyterian Church, particularly the synod. Cromwell believed that Christianity should be based on personal interpretation of...show more content... Cromwell paralleled the massacres that he coordinated in Ireland with the biblical tale of the Jewish people murdering the Canaanites. In the story God commands the Israelites to massacre the sinful Canaanites in order to create land worthy of their faith. Cromwell preached that he was a member of an elite group of chosen people sent by God to rid the land of impurities to make space for the faith of God's anointed people. Cromwell was also able to justify war with the Spanish through claiming his decisions were based on a message from God. Between 1654 and 1655, France and Spain were in a ferocious competition to win the alliance of England. After considering both offers, England decided to form an alliance with France and wage war on Spain. The reasoning behind this decision was that a victory over Spain would lead to an accumulation of treasure, land in the New World and by staying aligned with France, England preserved a trade market in Europe. Oliver Cromwell, after coming to this decision, convinced the people of England that an alliance with Spain was never a possibility, as the Holy Spirit had spoken to him and told him that Spain too needed to be destroyed in order to purify the world for England Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 17. Was Oliver Cromwell a Hero or Villain? Was Oliver Cromwell a Hero or a Villain? There are many interpretations of Oliver Cromwell as he lived in the 17th century, he was seen differently at that time than he is seen today. There are different interpretations because historians might have been biased because they were on one side at that time and unbiased now. Another reason could be that people at that time knew more about him then people do now. However, religion and nationality changed people's minds too. Oliver Cromwell could be seen as a hero because he created a stronger army for England which gave them a more effective fighting force. He said that he didn't want power to himself which can be seen as a good thing. He also bought peace to England as he ended the English...show more content... One of them is that he ordered his army to slaughter every Catholic in Drogheda, Ireland. He heard that the Catholics were torturing the Protestants and decided to kill all the Catholics. No one was actually certain about what was going on in Ireland but Oliver Cromwell believed the Protestants. Another reason why he was viewed to be a villain was because after fighting with Parliament against the King, he closed the Parliament down himself which made him as bad as the king. Cromwell also gave lots of power to the Puritans and allowed them to end all 'wicked behaviour' and ban popular holidays. An example of these two things are no–one was allowed to play football or work on a Sunday and he banned celebrating Christmas. Cromwell's responsibility for the execution of the king could be seen as villainous as well because he signed a death warrant against King Charles who believed in the divine rights of Kings. So it was against God's judgement too. The people who would see him as a villain were the people who lived under his commands, because Cromwell had ended all fun for them and instead of running England better he might have made it worse than when there was a monarchy. They would also see him as a villain because there was no entertainment during the time he was Lord Protector and religion was the priority. In my opinion, I believe that when he made the New Model Army, England gained strength, power and Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 18. Cromwell Dbq There have been a lot of heroic figures throughout the history of world. They contributed their lives to their own nations, and sacrificed themselves as victims in order to achieve better goodness. Oliver Cromwell is one of those heroic figures who contributed his entire life to take back the tradition of England, which was deteriorated by King Charles I. Cromwell however isn't a typical hero– in actual facts many people wouldn't even consider him to be a hero at all. Cromwell is a controversial figure who still has people wondering. Even now in the new millennium, people are still contemplating his place in history– hero or villain? Cromwell proudly took his place in a documentary on the top ten best Britons, and ironically, also in the...show more content... His ambition overtook him and he crushed us underfoot and all that would oppose him he had removed." A man named Edmund Ludlow wrote this quote in 1698, Ludlow had fought alongside Cromwell but disagreed with him taking control of the country in 1654. This quote is not biased as Source A shows that Ludlow had no problems with Cromwell at first, but then later found himself disagreeing with Cromwell's actions. This goes to show how Cromwell turned own his own people by turning on his own words, and beliefs. John Lilburne a leveller also quoted earlier in 1649, "I would rather live seven years under the old king's government at its worse than under this government. We were ruled before by king, lords, and Commons. Now we are ruled by a general, courts martial and the Commons. What's the difference?" Lilburne was a leveller who believed that Cromwell betrayed them by refusing to give ordinary people the vote; he wanted an all adult males to have the vote, and also wanted social reform to help the poor. The levellers had support in London, and also in the army. And when Cromwell betrayed them, they began to cause trouble in the army, so Cromwell suppressed them, a number of army levellers who were leading it were shot. Cromwell was undoubtedly wrong to execute the Levellers, as they had been loyal and fought for him in the New Model Army. Without their help, Cromwell wouldn't have got very far as his army wouldn't have been much without Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 19. Oliver Cromwell Research Paper There have been a lot of great men and women in history. They have been in every country or territory around the world and they are all connected in world history. Every great man or women in history is worth to learn about not just to learn about the past, but prepare for the future. They teach lessons about the past that can be implemented in the future. Oliver Cromwell is one of the great men in world history that helps teach lessons not only about his life, but helps connect all history in the world. Oliver Cromwell was born on April 25th 1599 in Huntingdonshire England to Elizabeth and Robert Cromwell. The Cromwell Association stated "Oliver Cromwell was born into a family which was for a time one of the wealthiest and most influential...show more content... With Cromwell being the leading voice in the fight against the injustice of England it is certain that he was willing to fight. Cromwell began the fight for Parliament and led one of the earliest military actions in the civil war. Cromwell had only had 200 volunteers and he was able to prevent the Kings men from destroying the Cambridge colleges. History stated "Cromwell's power stemmed from his military ability and his unique relationship with his troops." (History.com) This meant that he was a born leader of an army and had a good relationship with his troops that helped him defeat his enemy because they were not forced to fight for Cromwell, but wanted to fight for him. Then Cromwell's cavalry and troops joined the army of Earl of Essex and were able to win more battles. With Cromwell leading and winning many different battles he soon gained the rank of colonel and took control of the Earl on Manchester army. Cromwell was one of the best soldiers to fight in England for the civil war and gained a lot of respect for his willingness to Get more content on HelpWriting.net