Shrinking budgets, increased workloads, and ever-changing demands challenge today’s product teams to adapt and learn to do more with less. Since its birth in 1775, the United States Marine Corps has faced similar trials. The key to the Corps’ survival—not unlike that of a product team—has been its ability to adapt to change. Anne Steiner uses the Corps’ leadership philosophy and its training techniques and her experience as a Marine Corps non-commissioned officer as a framework for understanding how Marines adapt, decentralize decision making, and build leaders at all levels. Through stories and examples, Anne draws parallels between Marine Corps techniques and how we work in the software industry. Learn to apply Marine Corps concepts like commander’s intent to enhance our traditional idea of product ownership and small unit leadership in lieu of centralized management. Whether your team is agile or not, you’ll leave with a new perspective on planning, empowerment, and team dynamics—a perspective that can help people at all levels lead and excel through change.
Software Project Health Check: Best Practices and Techniques for Your Product...
Build Adaptable Teams: The Marine Corps Way
1. BW10
Projects & Teams
11/16/2016 4:15:00 PM
Build Adaptable Teams: The Marine
Corps Way
Presented by:
Anne Steiner
DevJam
Brought to you by:
350 Corporate Way, Suite 400, Orange Park, FL 32073
888--‐268--‐8770 ·∙ 904--‐278--‐0524 - info@techwell.com - http://www.stareast.techwell.com/
2. Anne Steiner
DevJam
A product coach at DevJam, Anne Steiner helps teams incorporate agile practices
that improve product quality and customer satisfaction—without adding
superfluous process. Anne has nearly twenty years in the software industry
working as a front-end developer, product definition engineer, product manager,
and coach. She served as a logistics specialist in the U.S. Marine Corps in the early
2000s. As the embarkation NCOIC for Marine Wing Support Squadron 471, Anne
led a team of Marines who planned and orchestrated mobilizations in support of
Operation Enduring Freedom and the Hurricane Katrina relief effort.
4. 11/1/2016
Anne Steiner: Building Adaptable Teams the Marine Corp Way 2
“For all NCO’s, I looked for two qualities. I
knew I could trust Marines … , so what I was
looking for was initiative andlooking for was initiative and
aggressiveness. I wanted them to have the
initiative to take charge and the
aggressiveness to carry out whatever
the order was.”
311/1/2016
~ General James Mattis, USMC (Ret.)
Initiative
noun - i-ˈni-shә-tiv
1. the action of taking the first step or moveg p
2. ability in originating new ideas or methods
Aggressive
adjective - ә-ˈgre-siv
1 boldly hostile; quarrelsome
411/1/2016
1. boldly hostile; quarrelsome
2. bold and active; enterprising
3. using forceful methods to succeed or to do something
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Anne Steiner: Building Adaptable Teams the Marine Corp Way 5
Starts With Common Understanding
What are we doing?
Make Marines and win battles
Why are we doing it?
To protect and defend the Constitution of the United States
911/1/2016
Who are we doing it for?
The American people
Taught in Context of Shared Values
HonorHonor
Courage
1011/1/2016
Commitment
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Anne Steiner: Building Adaptable Teams the Marine Corp Way 9
Officers Provide a Frame
Strategic PlanningStrategic Planning
• BAMCIS
Operations Orders
• 5 parts – SMEAC
• Frame expectations and intent
• Everyone has a common understanding
1711/1/2016
How often do we get orders that include only the ‘E’?
Do we have enough information to decipher ‘intent’?
Planning for Any Change
The “Perfect” Plan or “Planning to be Perfect”
versusversus
Planning to Change
A Guide for Adapting
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Planning is incremental, continuous,
and fueled by learning.
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Anne Steiner: Building Adaptable Teams the Marine Corp Way 10
Decision Making
1911/1/2016
It’s go time… Can you maneuver?
Built a team of aggressive people who take initiativegg p p
Common understanding of
• The organization’s shared values and culture
• How to adapt, improvise, and overcome
• The frame for what we are doing and commander’s intent
E t thi t h
2011/1/2016
Expect things to change
Planned enough to start learning
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Anne Steiner: Building Adaptable Teams the Marine Corp Way 11
Time for Trust
Promote understanding of intent
• Can you question an order in the Marine Corps?Can you question an order in the Marine Corps?
Let the doers figure out the “how?”
• “I don’t care how you do it just get it done.”
• Leading up, leading across, and hook-ups
Initiative trumps perfection
• Action is better than inaction; a wrong decision is better than no decision
“If ’t tti h d f thi i th M i C th ’t
2111/1/2016
• “If you aren’t getting your ass chewed for something in the Marine Corps, then you aren’t
doing anything.”
• Good initiative; bad judgment
Supervise (and support)
• This doesn’t mean you get to go to sleep. You are still responsible.
“The most important six inches onThe most important six inches on
the battlefield is between your
ears.”
G
2211/1/2016
~ Gen James Mattis,
USMC (Ret.)