SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 16
Instructions from instructor:
In this assignment, explain how the concepts in the chapter
would affect the industry of your choosing. Keep in mind that
you may change industries during the course of this class, but in
each post, you must clearly identify what industry you intend to
use and explain the concepts in terms of that industry.
This post should be the equivalent of 1-1.5 single-spaced pages
for each chapter. It should be in readable form. That means at
least five paragraphs on a page.
Side note from me:
Each chapter is treated as a different paper all within a single
paper. So each chapter should be 1 page single spaced with 1
introduction paragraph 2 to 3 body paragraphs, and 1
concluding paragraph per chapter. All chapter need to be rel ated
to the auto parts manufacturing industry.
· All of these chapters are from “Global Logistics and Supply
Chain Management” 4th edition by John Mangan, Chandra
Lalwani, and Agustina Calatayud
· If needed I might be able to get some of the book for a
reference/resource.
Ch. 9 Facilitating International Freight Flows
Core section in chapter:
-Incoterms
-Documents required in international trade
-Trade Facilitation
Ch. 10 Inventory Management, Planning, and Control
Core sections in chapter:
-Inventory turnover and ABC classification
-The economic order quantity (EOQ) model
-Inventory control systems
-Inventory planning and control
-Managing logistics performance
Ch. 11 Materials Handling and Warehousing
Core Sections in chapter:
-Warehousing in the global supply chain
-Warehousing layout and design
-Warehousing management systems
-Materials handling and storage
-Work organization and job design
Ch. 12 Outsourcing, Offshoring, and Procurement
Core Sections in chapter:
-Outsourcing
-Offshoring
-Selecting and managing outsourcees
-Landed costs
-Integration and collaboration
-Procurement
-LSCM costing approaches and concepts
Ch. 13 Data Flows and Digitization
Core sections in chapter:
-Data flows in the supply chain
-The Fourth Industrial Revolution and the Internet of things
-Analyzing supply chain data and the self-thinking supply chain
Ch. 14 Management Science Applications
Core sections in chapter:
-System characteristics
-Management science applications in transport, logistics, and
SCM
-Optimization
-Simulation
-Decision-making and forecasting
SOUTH AFRICA
GEOGRAPHY
Area
Total: 1,219,090 sq km
Land: 1,214,470 sq km
Water: 4,620 sq km
Climate
mostly semiarid; subtropical along east coast;
sunny days, cool nights
Natural Resources
gold, chromium, antimony, coal, iron ore,
manganese, nickel, phosphates, tin, rare earth
elements, uranium, gem diamonds, platinum,
copper, vanadium, salt, natural gas
GOVERNMENT
Chief of State
President Matamela Cyril RAMAPHOSA
Head of Government
President Matamela Cyril RAMAPHOSA
Government Type
parliamentary republic
Capital
Pretoria (administrative capital); Cape Town
(legislative capital); Bloemfontein (judicial
capital)
Legislature
bicameral Parliament consists of the
National Council of Provinces (90 seats) and
the National Assembly (400 seats)
Judiciary
Supreme Court of Appeals (consists of the
court president, deputy president, and 21
judges); Constitutional Court (consists of the
chief and deputy chief justices and 9 judges)
Ambassador to US
Charge d’Affaires Yoliswa MVEBE
US Ambassador
Charge d'Affaires Jessica "Jessye" LAPENN
PEOPLE & SOCIETY
Population
56.5 million (July 2020 est.)
Population Growth
0.97% (2020 est.)
Ethnicity
black African 80.9%,
colored 8.8%, white 7.8%,
Indian/Asian 2.5% (2018 est.); note: colored is a term used in
South Africa,
including on the national census, for persons of mixed race
ancestry
Language
isiZulu (official) 24.7%, isiXhosa (official) 15.6%, Afrikaans
(official)
12.1%, Sepedi (official) 9.8%, Setswana (official) 8.9%,
English (official)
8.4%, Sesotho (official) 8%, Xitsonga (official) 4%, siSwati
(official)
2.6%, Tshivenda (official) 2.5%, isiNdebele (official) 1.6%,
other 1.9%
(2017 est.)
Religion
Christian 86%, ancestral, tribal, animist, or other traditional
African
religions 5.4%, Muslim 1.9%, other 1.5%, nothing in particular
5.2%
(2015 est.)
Urbanization
urban population: 67.4% of total population (2020)
rate of urbanization: 1.97% annual rate of change (2015-20 est.)
ECONOMY
Economic Overview
middle-income emerging market with abundant supply of
natural
resources; well-developed financial, legal, communications,
energy,
and transport sectors; unemployment, poverty, and inequality
remain
a challenge
GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)
$767.2 billion (2017 est.)
GDP per capita (Purchasing Power Parity)
$13,600 (2017 est.)
Exports
$94.93 billion (2017 est.)
partners: China 9.5%, US 7.7%, Germany 7.1%, Japan 4.7%,
India
4.6%, Botswana 4.3%, Namibia 4.1% (2017)
Imports
$89.36 billion (2017 est.)
partners: China 18.3%, Germany 11.9%, US 6.6%, Saudi Arabia
4.7%, India 4.7% (2017)
as of March 2020
HONDURAS
GEOGRAPHY
Area
Total: 112,090 sq km
Land: 111,890 sq km
Water: 200 sq km
Climate
subtropical in lowlands, temperate in
mountains
Natural Resources
timber, gold, silver, copper, lead, zinc, iron ore,
antimony, coal, fish, hydropower
GOVERNMENT
Chief of State
President Juan Orlando HERNANDEZ Alvarado
Head of Government
President Juan Orlando HERNANDEZ Alvarado
Government Type
presidential republic
Capital
Tegucigalpa
Legislature
unicameral National Congress or Congreso
Nacional (128 seats)
Judiciary
Supreme Court of Justice or Corte Suprema de
Justicia (15 principal judges - including the court
president - and 7 alternates; court organized into
civil, criminal, constitutional, and labor chambers)
Ambassador to US
Ambassador Maria Dolores AGUERO
US Ambassador
Ambassador (vacant); Charge d’Affaires Colleen A.
HOEY
PEOPLE & SOCIETY
Population
9.2 million (July 2020 est.)
Population Growth
1.27% (2020 est.)
Ethnicity
mestizo (mixed Amerindian
and European) 90%,
Amerindian 7%, black 2%,
white 1%
Language
Spanish (official), Amerindian dialects
Religion
Roman Catholic 46%, Protestant 41%, atheist 1%, other 2%,
none
9% (2014 est.)
Urbanization
urban population: 58.4% of total population (2020)
rate of urbanization: 2.75% annual rate of change (2015-20 est.)
Literacy
87.2% (2016)
ECONOMY
Economic Overview
one of the poorest countries in Latin America; traditionally
depended on the export of bananas and coffee and suffers from
highly unequal distribution of income, as well as significant
underemployment
GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)
$46.3 billion (2017 est.)
GDP per capita (Purchasing Power Parity)
$5,600 (2017 est.)
Exports
$8.675 billion (2017 est.)
partners: US 34.5%, Germany 8.9%, Belgium 7.7%, El
Salvador
7.3%, Netherlands 7.2%, Guatemala 5.2% (2017)
Imports
$11.32 billion (2017 est.)
partners: US 40.3%, Guatemala 10.5%, China 8.5%, Mexico
6.2%, El Salvador 5.7% (2017)
as of September 2020
ITALY
GEOGRAPHY
Area
Total: 301,340 sq km
Land: 294,140 sq km
Water: 7,200 sq km
Climate
predominantly Mediterranean; alpine in far
north; hot, dry in south
Natural Resources
coal, antimony, mercury, zinc, potash, marble,
barite, asbestos, pumice, fluorspar, feldspar,
pyrite (sulfur), natural gas and crude oil
reserves, fish, arable land
GOVERNMENT
Chief of State
President Sergio MATTARELLA
Head of Government
Prime Minister Giuseppe CONTE
Government Type
parliamentary republic
Capital
Rome
Legislature
bicameral Parliament or Parlamento consists
of the Senate or Senato della Repubblica (321
seats) and the Chamber of Deputies or
Camera dei Deputati (630 seats)
Judiciary
Supreme Court of Cassation or Corte Suprema
di Cassazione (consists of the first president
(chief justice), deputy president, 54 justices
presiding over 6 civil and 7 criminal divisions,
and 288 judges)
Ambassador to US
Ambassador Armando VARRICCHIO
US Ambassador
Ambassador Lewis EISENBERG
PEOPLE & SOCIETY
Population
62.4 million (July 2020 est.)
Population Growth
0.11% (2020 est.)
Ethnicity
Italian (small clusters of
German-, French-, and
Slovene-Italians in the north and Albanian-Italians and Greek-
Italians in the south)
Language
Italian (official), German, French, Slovene
Religion
Christian 83.3% (overwhelmingly Roman Catholic with very
small
groups of Jehovah's Witnesses and Protestants), Muslim 3.7%,
unaffiliated 12.4%, other 0.6%
Urbanization
urban population: 71% of total population (2020)
rate of urbanization: 0.29% annual rate of change (2015-20 est.)
Literacy
99.2% (2018)
ECONOMY
Economic Overview
developed industrial north manufactures high-quality consumer
goods; less-developed agricultural south with high
unemployment
and underdevelopment; challenged by exceptionally high public
debt, dissent on eurozone membership, a sluggish judicial
system,
and a weak banking sector
GDP (Purchasing Power Parity)
$2.317 trillion (2017 est.)
GDP per capita (Purchasing Power Parity)
$38,200 (2017 est.)
Exports
$496.3 billion (2017 est.)
partners: Germany 12.5%, France 10.3%, US 9%, Spain 5.2%,
UK 5.2%, Switzerland 4.6% (2017)
Imports
$432.9 billion (2017 est.)
partners: Germany 16.3%, France 8.8%, China 7.1%,
Netherlands 5.6%, Spain 5.3%, Belgium 4.5% (2017)
as of April 2020
Allocate roughly one page for each of these questions. Each
answer should be single-space typed.
1. Why is logistics important in an economy based on consumer
capitalism? Use your industry to help explain its importance.
2. What impact has COVID19 had on supply chains in your
countries? Explain as much as you can in terms of the text
material and research.

More Related Content

More from TatianaMajor22

Behavior in OrganizationsIntercultural Communications Exercise .docx
Behavior in OrganizationsIntercultural Communications Exercise .docxBehavior in OrganizationsIntercultural Communications Exercise .docx
Behavior in OrganizationsIntercultural Communications Exercise .docx
TatianaMajor22
 
Discussion Question Comparison of Theories on Anxiety Disord.docx
Discussion Question Comparison of Theories on Anxiety Disord.docxDiscussion Question Comparison of Theories on Anxiety Disord.docx
Discussion Question Comparison of Theories on Anxiety Disord.docx
TatianaMajor22
 
I have always liked Dustin Hoffmans style of acting, in this mov.docx
I have always liked Dustin Hoffmans style of acting, in this mov.docxI have always liked Dustin Hoffmans style of acting, in this mov.docx
I have always liked Dustin Hoffmans style of acting, in this mov.docx
TatianaMajor22
 
If you are using the Blackboard Mobile Learn IOS App, please clic.docx
If you are using the Blackboard Mobile Learn IOS App, please clic.docxIf you are using the Blackboard Mobile Learn IOS App, please clic.docx
If you are using the Blackboard Mobile Learn IOS App, please clic.docx
TatianaMajor22
 
MATH 107 FINAL EXAMINATIONMULTIPLE CHOICE1. Deter.docx
MATH 107 FINAL EXAMINATIONMULTIPLE CHOICE1. Deter.docxMATH 107 FINAL EXAMINATIONMULTIPLE CHOICE1. Deter.docx
MATH 107 FINAL EXAMINATIONMULTIPLE CHOICE1. Deter.docx
TatianaMajor22
 
If the CIO is to be valued as a strategic actor, how can he bring.docx
If the CIO is to be valued as a strategic actor, how can he bring.docxIf the CIO is to be valued as a strategic actor, how can he bring.docx
If the CIO is to be valued as a strategic actor, how can he bring.docx
TatianaMajor22
 
I am showing below the proof of breakeven, which is fixed costs .docx
I am showing below the proof of breakeven, which is fixed costs .docxI am showing below the proof of breakeven, which is fixed costs .docx
I am showing below the proof of breakeven, which is fixed costs .docx
TatianaMajor22
 
Karimi 1 Big Picture Blog Post ​ First Draft College .docx
Karimi 1 Big Picture Blog Post ​ First Draft College .docxKarimi 1 Big Picture Blog Post ​ First Draft College .docx
Karimi 1 Big Picture Blog Post ​ First Draft College .docx
TatianaMajor22
 
Please try not to use hard words Thank youWeek 3Individual.docx
Please try not to use hard words Thank youWeek 3Individual.docxPlease try not to use hard words Thank youWeek 3Individual.docx
Please try not to use hard words Thank youWeek 3Individual.docx
TatianaMajor22
 
1. Uncertainty that the party on the other side of an agreement.docx
1. Uncertainty that the party on the other side of an agreement.docx1. Uncertainty that the party on the other side of an agreement.docx
1. Uncertainty that the party on the other side of an agreement.docx
TatianaMajor22
 
Methodology Draft ;                                              .docx
Methodology Draft ;                                              .docxMethodology Draft ;                                              .docx
Methodology Draft ;                                              .docx
TatianaMajor22
 
Part 3 Internal Environmental ScanOrganizational AssessmentT.docx
Part 3  Internal Environmental ScanOrganizational AssessmentT.docxPart 3  Internal Environmental ScanOrganizational AssessmentT.docx
Part 3 Internal Environmental ScanOrganizational AssessmentT.docx
TatianaMajor22
 
Introduction to Juanita’s WorldThis continuing scenario.docx
Introduction to Juanita’s WorldThis continuing scenario.docxIntroduction to Juanita’s WorldThis continuing scenario.docx
Introduction to Juanita’s WorldThis continuing scenario.docx
TatianaMajor22
 
Challenger Space Shuttle Disaster AnalysisFor this assignment, .docx
Challenger Space Shuttle Disaster AnalysisFor this assignment, .docxChallenger Space Shuttle Disaster AnalysisFor this assignment, .docx
Challenger Space Shuttle Disaster AnalysisFor this assignment, .docx
TatianaMajor22
 
Date Description.docx
Date Description.docxDate Description.docx
Date Description.docx
TatianaMajor22
 
Management of Modugno Corporation is considering whether to p.docx
Management of Modugno Corporation is considering whether to p.docxManagement of Modugno Corporation is considering whether to p.docx
Management of Modugno Corporation is considering whether to p.docx
TatianaMajor22
 

More from TatianaMajor22 (20)

Behavior in OrganizationsIntercultural Communications Exercise .docx
Behavior in OrganizationsIntercultural Communications Exercise .docxBehavior in OrganizationsIntercultural Communications Exercise .docx
Behavior in OrganizationsIntercultural Communications Exercise .docx
 
Discussion Question Comparison of Theories on Anxiety Disord.docx
Discussion Question Comparison of Theories on Anxiety Disord.docxDiscussion Question Comparison of Theories on Anxiety Disord.docx
Discussion Question Comparison of Theories on Anxiety Disord.docx
 
I have always liked Dustin Hoffmans style of acting, in this mov.docx
I have always liked Dustin Hoffmans style of acting, in this mov.docxI have always liked Dustin Hoffmans style of acting, in this mov.docx
I have always liked Dustin Hoffmans style of acting, in this mov.docx
 
Is obedience to the law sufficient to ensure ethical behavior Wh.docx
Is obedience to the law sufficient to ensure ethical behavior Wh.docxIs obedience to the law sufficient to ensure ethical behavior Wh.docx
Is obedience to the law sufficient to ensure ethical behavior Wh.docx
 
If you are using the Blackboard Mobile Learn IOS App, please clic.docx
If you are using the Blackboard Mobile Learn IOS App, please clic.docxIf you are using the Blackboard Mobile Learn IOS App, please clic.docx
If you are using the Blackboard Mobile Learn IOS App, please clic.docx
 
Is the proliferation of social media and communication devices a .docx
Is the proliferation of social media and communication devices a .docxIs the proliferation of social media and communication devices a .docx
Is the proliferation of social media and communication devices a .docx
 
MATH 107 FINAL EXAMINATIONMULTIPLE CHOICE1. Deter.docx
MATH 107 FINAL EXAMINATIONMULTIPLE CHOICE1. Deter.docxMATH 107 FINAL EXAMINATIONMULTIPLE CHOICE1. Deter.docx
MATH 107 FINAL EXAMINATIONMULTIPLE CHOICE1. Deter.docx
 
If the CIO is to be valued as a strategic actor, how can he bring.docx
If the CIO is to be valued as a strategic actor, how can he bring.docxIf the CIO is to be valued as a strategic actor, how can he bring.docx
If the CIO is to be valued as a strategic actor, how can he bring.docx
 
I am showing below the proof of breakeven, which is fixed costs .docx
I am showing below the proof of breakeven, which is fixed costs .docxI am showing below the proof of breakeven, which is fixed costs .docx
I am showing below the proof of breakeven, which is fixed costs .docx
 
Examine the way in which death and dying are viewed at different .docx
Examine the way in which death and dying are viewed at different .docxExamine the way in which death and dying are viewed at different .docx
Examine the way in which death and dying are viewed at different .docx
 
Karimi 1 Big Picture Blog Post ​ First Draft College .docx
Karimi 1 Big Picture Blog Post ​ First Draft College .docxKarimi 1 Big Picture Blog Post ​ First Draft College .docx
Karimi 1 Big Picture Blog Post ​ First Draft College .docx
 
Please try not to use hard words Thank youWeek 3Individual.docx
Please try not to use hard words Thank youWeek 3Individual.docxPlease try not to use hard words Thank youWeek 3Individual.docx
Please try not to use hard words Thank youWeek 3Individual.docx
 
1. Uncertainty that the party on the other side of an agreement.docx
1. Uncertainty that the party on the other side of an agreement.docx1. Uncertainty that the party on the other side of an agreement.docx
1. Uncertainty that the party on the other side of an agreement.docx
 
Methodology Draft ;                                              .docx
Methodology Draft ;                                              .docxMethodology Draft ;                                              .docx
Methodology Draft ;                                              .docx
 
Part 3 Internal Environmental ScanOrganizational AssessmentT.docx
Part 3  Internal Environmental ScanOrganizational AssessmentT.docxPart 3  Internal Environmental ScanOrganizational AssessmentT.docx
Part 3 Internal Environmental ScanOrganizational AssessmentT.docx
 
Introduction to Juanita’s WorldThis continuing scenario.docx
Introduction to Juanita’s WorldThis continuing scenario.docxIntroduction to Juanita’s WorldThis continuing scenario.docx
Introduction to Juanita’s WorldThis continuing scenario.docx
 
0x08048d02 +0push   ebp   0x08048d03 +1mov    esp,eb.docx
0x08048d02 +0push   ebp   0x08048d03 +1mov    esp,eb.docx0x08048d02 +0push   ebp   0x08048d03 +1mov    esp,eb.docx
0x08048d02 +0push   ebp   0x08048d03 +1mov    esp,eb.docx
 
Challenger Space Shuttle Disaster AnalysisFor this assignment, .docx
Challenger Space Shuttle Disaster AnalysisFor this assignment, .docxChallenger Space Shuttle Disaster AnalysisFor this assignment, .docx
Challenger Space Shuttle Disaster AnalysisFor this assignment, .docx
 
Date Description.docx
Date Description.docxDate Description.docx
Date Description.docx
 
Management of Modugno Corporation is considering whether to p.docx
Management of Modugno Corporation is considering whether to p.docxManagement of Modugno Corporation is considering whether to p.docx
Management of Modugno Corporation is considering whether to p.docx
 

Instructions from instructorIn this assignment, explain how the

  • 1. Instructions from instructor: In this assignment, explain how the concepts in the chapter would affect the industry of your choosing. Keep in mind that you may change industries during the course of this class, but in each post, you must clearly identify what industry you intend to use and explain the concepts in terms of that industry. This post should be the equivalent of 1-1.5 single-spaced pages for each chapter. It should be in readable form. That means at least five paragraphs on a page. Side note from me: Each chapter is treated as a different paper all within a single paper. So each chapter should be 1 page single spaced with 1 introduction paragraph 2 to 3 body paragraphs, and 1 concluding paragraph per chapter. All chapter need to be rel ated to the auto parts manufacturing industry. · All of these chapters are from “Global Logistics and Supply Chain Management” 4th edition by John Mangan, Chandra Lalwani, and Agustina Calatayud · If needed I might be able to get some of the book for a reference/resource. Ch. 9 Facilitating International Freight Flows Core section in chapter: -Incoterms -Documents required in international trade -Trade Facilitation Ch. 10 Inventory Management, Planning, and Control Core sections in chapter: -Inventory turnover and ABC classification -The economic order quantity (EOQ) model -Inventory control systems -Inventory planning and control -Managing logistics performance
  • 2. Ch. 11 Materials Handling and Warehousing Core Sections in chapter: -Warehousing in the global supply chain -Warehousing layout and design -Warehousing management systems -Materials handling and storage -Work organization and job design Ch. 12 Outsourcing, Offshoring, and Procurement Core Sections in chapter: -Outsourcing -Offshoring -Selecting and managing outsourcees -Landed costs -Integration and collaboration -Procurement -LSCM costing approaches and concepts Ch. 13 Data Flows and Digitization Core sections in chapter: -Data flows in the supply chain -The Fourth Industrial Revolution and the Internet of things -Analyzing supply chain data and the self-thinking supply chain Ch. 14 Management Science Applications Core sections in chapter: -System characteristics -Management science applications in transport, logistics, and SCM -Optimization -Simulation -Decision-making and forecasting
  • 3. SOUTH AFRICA GEOGRAPHY Area Total: 1,219,090 sq km Land: 1,214,470 sq km Water: 4,620 sq km Climate mostly semiarid; subtropical along east coast; sunny days, cool nights Natural Resources gold, chromium, antimony, coal, iron ore, manganese, nickel, phosphates, tin, rare earth elements, uranium, gem diamonds, platinum, copper, vanadium, salt, natural gas GOVERNMENT Chief of State President Matamela Cyril RAMAPHOSA Head of Government
  • 4. President Matamela Cyril RAMAPHOSA Government Type parliamentary republic Capital Pretoria (administrative capital); Cape Town (legislative capital); Bloemfontein (judicial capital) Legislature bicameral Parliament consists of the National Council of Provinces (90 seats) and the National Assembly (400 seats) Judiciary Supreme Court of Appeals (consists of the court president, deputy president, and 21 judges); Constitutional Court (consists of the chief and deputy chief justices and 9 judges) Ambassador to US Charge d’Affaires Yoliswa MVEBE
  • 5. US Ambassador Charge d'Affaires Jessica "Jessye" LAPENN PEOPLE & SOCIETY Population 56.5 million (July 2020 est.) Population Growth 0.97% (2020 est.) Ethnicity black African 80.9%, colored 8.8%, white 7.8%, Indian/Asian 2.5% (2018 est.); note: colored is a term used in South Africa, including on the national census, for persons of mixed race ancestry Language isiZulu (official) 24.7%, isiXhosa (official) 15.6%, Afrikaans (official) 12.1%, Sepedi (official) 9.8%, Setswana (official) 8.9%, English (official) 8.4%, Sesotho (official) 8%, Xitsonga (official) 4%, siSwati (official)
  • 6. 2.6%, Tshivenda (official) 2.5%, isiNdebele (official) 1.6%, other 1.9% (2017 est.) Religion Christian 86%, ancestral, tribal, animist, or other traditional African religions 5.4%, Muslim 1.9%, other 1.5%, nothing in particular 5.2% (2015 est.) Urbanization urban population: 67.4% of total population (2020) rate of urbanization: 1.97% annual rate of change (2015-20 est.) ECONOMY Economic Overview middle-income emerging market with abundant supply of natural resources; well-developed financial, legal, communications, energy, and transport sectors; unemployment, poverty, and inequality remain a challenge
  • 7. GDP (Purchasing Power Parity) $767.2 billion (2017 est.) GDP per capita (Purchasing Power Parity) $13,600 (2017 est.) Exports $94.93 billion (2017 est.) partners: China 9.5%, US 7.7%, Germany 7.1%, Japan 4.7%, India 4.6%, Botswana 4.3%, Namibia 4.1% (2017) Imports $89.36 billion (2017 est.) partners: China 18.3%, Germany 11.9%, US 6.6%, Saudi Arabia 4.7%, India 4.7% (2017) as of March 2020 HONDURAS GEOGRAPHY Area
  • 8. Total: 112,090 sq km Land: 111,890 sq km Water: 200 sq km Climate subtropical in lowlands, temperate in mountains Natural Resources timber, gold, silver, copper, lead, zinc, iron ore, antimony, coal, fish, hydropower GOVERNMENT Chief of State President Juan Orlando HERNANDEZ Alvarado Head of Government President Juan Orlando HERNANDEZ Alvarado Government Type presidential republic Capital Tegucigalpa
  • 9. Legislature unicameral National Congress or Congreso Nacional (128 seats) Judiciary Supreme Court of Justice or Corte Suprema de Justicia (15 principal judges - including the court president - and 7 alternates; court organized into civil, criminal, constitutional, and labor chambers) Ambassador to US Ambassador Maria Dolores AGUERO US Ambassador Ambassador (vacant); Charge d’Affaires Colleen A. HOEY PEOPLE & SOCIETY Population 9.2 million (July 2020 est.) Population Growth 1.27% (2020 est.) Ethnicity
  • 10. mestizo (mixed Amerindian and European) 90%, Amerindian 7%, black 2%, white 1% Language Spanish (official), Amerindian dialects Religion Roman Catholic 46%, Protestant 41%, atheist 1%, other 2%, none 9% (2014 est.) Urbanization urban population: 58.4% of total population (2020) rate of urbanization: 2.75% annual rate of change (2015-20 est.) Literacy 87.2% (2016) ECONOMY Economic Overview one of the poorest countries in Latin America; traditionally depended on the export of bananas and coffee and suffers from
  • 11. highly unequal distribution of income, as well as significant underemployment GDP (Purchasing Power Parity) $46.3 billion (2017 est.) GDP per capita (Purchasing Power Parity) $5,600 (2017 est.) Exports $8.675 billion (2017 est.) partners: US 34.5%, Germany 8.9%, Belgium 7.7%, El Salvador 7.3%, Netherlands 7.2%, Guatemala 5.2% (2017) Imports $11.32 billion (2017 est.) partners: US 40.3%, Guatemala 10.5%, China 8.5%, Mexico 6.2%, El Salvador 5.7% (2017) as of September 2020 ITALY
  • 12. GEOGRAPHY Area Total: 301,340 sq km Land: 294,140 sq km Water: 7,200 sq km Climate predominantly Mediterranean; alpine in far north; hot, dry in south Natural Resources coal, antimony, mercury, zinc, potash, marble, barite, asbestos, pumice, fluorspar, feldspar, pyrite (sulfur), natural gas and crude oil reserves, fish, arable land GOVERNMENT Chief of State President Sergio MATTARELLA Head of Government Prime Minister Giuseppe CONTE
  • 13. Government Type parliamentary republic Capital Rome Legislature bicameral Parliament or Parlamento consists of the Senate or Senato della Repubblica (321 seats) and the Chamber of Deputies or Camera dei Deputati (630 seats) Judiciary Supreme Court of Cassation or Corte Suprema di Cassazione (consists of the first president (chief justice), deputy president, 54 justices presiding over 6 civil and 7 criminal divisions, and 288 judges) Ambassador to US Ambassador Armando VARRICCHIO US Ambassador
  • 14. Ambassador Lewis EISENBERG PEOPLE & SOCIETY Population 62.4 million (July 2020 est.) Population Growth 0.11% (2020 est.) Ethnicity Italian (small clusters of German-, French-, and Slovene-Italians in the north and Albanian-Italians and Greek- Italians in the south) Language Italian (official), German, French, Slovene Religion Christian 83.3% (overwhelmingly Roman Catholic with very small groups of Jehovah's Witnesses and Protestants), Muslim 3.7%, unaffiliated 12.4%, other 0.6% Urbanization urban population: 71% of total population (2020)
  • 15. rate of urbanization: 0.29% annual rate of change (2015-20 est.) Literacy 99.2% (2018) ECONOMY Economic Overview developed industrial north manufactures high-quality consumer goods; less-developed agricultural south with high unemployment and underdevelopment; challenged by exceptionally high public debt, dissent on eurozone membership, a sluggish judicial system, and a weak banking sector GDP (Purchasing Power Parity) $2.317 trillion (2017 est.) GDP per capita (Purchasing Power Parity) $38,200 (2017 est.) Exports $496.3 billion (2017 est.) partners: Germany 12.5%, France 10.3%, US 9%, Spain 5.2%,
  • 16. UK 5.2%, Switzerland 4.6% (2017) Imports $432.9 billion (2017 est.) partners: Germany 16.3%, France 8.8%, China 7.1%, Netherlands 5.6%, Spain 5.3%, Belgium 4.5% (2017) as of April 2020 Allocate roughly one page for each of these questions. Each answer should be single-space typed. 1. Why is logistics important in an economy based on consumer capitalism? Use your industry to help explain its importance. 2. What impact has COVID19 had on supply chains in your countries? Explain as much as you can in terms of the text material and research.