1. TCS Annual Report 2019-20 Consolidated Financial Statements I 173
Annexure I: List of entities consolidated
1 APTOnline Limited 17 TCS FNS Pty Limited
2 C-Edge Technologies Limited 18 TCS Foundation
3 CMC Americas, Inc. 19 TCS Iberoamerica SA
4 Diligenta Limited 20 PT Tata Consultancy Services Indonesia
5 MahaOnline Limited 21 Tata Consultancy Services (China) Co., Ltd.
6 MP Online Limited 22 Tata Consultancy Services (Philippines) Inc.
7 Tata America International Corporation 23 Tata Consultancy Services (Thailand) Limited
8 Tata Consultancy Services (Africa) (PTY) Ltd. 24 Tata Consultancy Services Japan, Ltd.
9 Tata Consultancy Services Asia Pacific Pte Ltd. 25 Tata Consultancy Services Malaysia Sdn Bhd
10 Tata Consultancy Services Belgium 26 TCS Italia s.r.l.
11 Tata Consultancy Services Canada Inc. 27 Tata Consultancy Services (South Africa) (PTY) Ltd.
12 Tata Consultancy Services Deutschland GmbH 28 TCS e-Serve America, Inc.
13 Tata Consultancy Services Netherlands BV 29 Tata Consultancy Services Chile S.A.
14 Tata Consultancy Services Qatar S.S.C. 30 TATASOLUTION CENTER S.A.
15 Tata Consultancy Services Sverige AB 31 Technology Outsourcing S.A.C.
16 TCS e-Serve International Limited 32 Tata Consultancy Services (Portugal) Unipessoal, Limitada
2. TCS Annual Report 2019-20 Consolidated Financial Statements I 174
33 TCS Financial Solutions Australia Pty Limited 44 0ƫ+*/1(0*5ƫ!.2%!/ƫ*).'ƫ,
34 TCS Financial Solutions Beijing Co., Ltd. 45 Tata Consultancy Services De Espana S.A.
35 TCS Financial Solutions Australia Holdings Pty Limited 46 Tata Consultancy Services Luxembourg S.A.
36 MGDC S.C. 47 Tata Consultancy Services Osterreich GmbH
37 Tata Consultancy Services Argentina S.A. 48 Tata Consultancy Services Saudi Arabia
38 Tata Consultancy Services De Mexico S.A., De C.V. 49 Tata Consultancy Services Switzerland Ltd.
39 Tata Consultancy Services Do Brasil Ltda 50 Tata Sons Consultancy Services Employees’ Welfare Trust
40 TCS Inversiones Chile Limitada 51 TCS e-Serve Limited – Employees’ Welfare Trust
41 Tata Consultancy Services France SA 52 TCS e-Serve International Limited – Employees’ Welfare Benefit Trust
42 TCS Uruguay S.A. 53 W12 Studios Limited
43 TCS Solution Center S.A. 54 TCS Business Services GmbH
3. TCS Annual Report 2019-20 Consolidated Financial Statements I 175
Consolidated Balance Sheet
(` crore)
Note As at
March 31, 2020
As at
March 31, 2019
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment 10(a) 10,941 10,411
,%0(ƫ3+.'ġ%*ġ,.+#.!// 906 963
Right-of-use assets 9 7,994 -
Goodwill 10(b) 1,710 1,700
Other intangible assets 10(c) 283 179
Financial assets
Investments 8(a) 216 239
Trade receivables 8(b) 74 95
Unbilled receivables 324 391
Loans receivables 8(e) 29 60
Other financial assets 8(f) 1,184 738
Income tax assets (net) 2,462 4,017
Deferred tax assets (net) 17 2,828 2,656
Other assets 10(d) 1,711 1,363
Total non-current assets 30,662 22,812
(` crore)
Note As at
March 31, 2020
As at
March 31, 2019
Current assets
Inventories 10(e) 5 10
Financial assets
Investments 8(a) 26,140 29,091
Trade receivables 8(b) 30,532 27,346
Unbilled receivables 5,732 5,157
Cash and cash equivalents 8(c) 8,646 7,224
ƫ 0$!.ƫ(*!/ƫ3%0$ƫ*'/ 8(d) 1,020 5,624
Loans receivables 8(e) 8,475 8,029
Other financial assets 8(f) 1,473 1,769
Income tax assets (net) 8 1,853
Other assets 10(d) 8,206 6,028
Total current assets 90,237 92,131
TOTAL ASSETS 120,899 114,943
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES
Equity
Share capital 8(l) 375 375
Other equity 11 83,751 89,071
Equity attributable to shareholders of the Company 84,126 89,446
Non-controlling interests 623 453
Total equity 84,749 89,899
4. TCS Annual Report 2019-20 Consolidated Financial Statements I 176
NOTES FORMING PART OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As per our report of even date attached For and on behalf of the Board
For B S R Co. LLP N Chandrasekaran Rajesh Gopinathan Keki M Mistry
Chartered Accountants Chairman CEO and Managing Director Director
Firm's registration no:
101248W/W-100022
Yezdi Nagporewalla V Ramakrishnan Rajendra Moholkar
Partner CFO Company Secretary
Membership No: 049265
Mumbai, April 16, 2020
(` crore)
Note As at
March 31, 2020
As at
March 31, 2019
Liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Financial liabilities
Lease liabilities 6,906 44
Other financial liabilities 8(g) 291 287
Unearned and deferred revenue 697 844
Employee benefit obligations 14 417 330
Deferred tax liabilities (net) 17 779 1,042
Other liabilities 10(g) - 413
Total non-current liabilities 9,090 2,960
Current liabilities
Financial liabilities
Lease liabilities 1,268 -
Trade payables 6,740 6,292
Other financial liabilities 8(g) 6,100 4,903
Unearned and deferred revenue 2,915 2,392
Provisions 10(f) 293 239
Employee benefit obligations 14 2,749 2,356
Income tax liabilities(net) 3,712 2,667
Other liabilities 10(g) 3,283 3,235
Total current liabilities 27,060 22,084
TOTAL EQUITY AND LIABILITIES 120,899 114,943
Consolidated Balance Sheet
5. TCS Annual Report 2019-20 Consolidated Financial Statements I 177
NOTES FORMING PART OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As per our report of even date attached For and on behalf of the Board
For B S R Co. LLP N Chandrasekaran Rajesh Gopinathan Keki M Mistry
Chartered Accountants Chairman CEO and Managing Director Director
Firm's registration no:
101248W/W-100022
Yezdi Nagporewalla V Ramakrishnan Rajendra Moholkar
Partner CFO Company Secretary
Membership No: 049265
Mumbai, April 16, 2020
Consolidated Statement of Profit and Loss
(` crore)
Note Year ended
March 31, 2020
Year ended
March 31, 2019
Revenue 12 156,949 146,463
Other income 13 4,592 4,311
TOTAL INCOME 161,541 150,774
Expenses
Employee benefit expenses 14 85,952 78,246
Cost of equipment and software licences 15(a) 1,905 2,270
Depreciation and amortisation expense 3,529 2,056
Other expenses 15(b) 26,983 26,441
Finance costs 16 924 198
TOTAL EXPENSES 119,293 109,211
PROFIT BEFORE TAX 42,248 41,563
Tax expense
Current tax 17 10,378 9,502
Deferred tax 17 (577) 499
TOTAL TAX EXPENSE 9,801 10,001
PROFIT FOR THE YEAR 32,447 31,562
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (OCI)
Items that will not be reclassified subsequently to
profit or loss
Remeasurement of defined employee benefit plans (429) (51)
Net change in fair values of investments in equity
shares carried at fair value through OCI
(20) (1)
Income tax on items that will not be reclassified
subsequently to profit or loss
90 11
Items that will be reclassified subsequently to profit or
loss
Net change in fair values of investments other than
equity shares carried at fair value through OCI
958 425
Net change in intrinsic value of derivatives designated
as cash flow hedges
(94) 153
(` crore)
Note Year ended
March 31, 2020
Year ended
March 31, 2019
Net change in time value of derivatives designated as
cash flow hedges
(52) 44
Exchange differences on translation of financial
statements of foreign operations
326 (86)
Income tax on items that will be reclassified
subsequently to profit or loss
(315) (171)
TOTAL OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME / (LOSSES) 464 324
TOTAL COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE YEAR 32,911 31,886
Profit for the year attributable to:
Shareholders of the Company 32,340 31,472
Non-controlling interests 107 90
32,447 31,562
Total comprehensive income for the year attributable to:
Shareholders of the Company 32,764 31,787
Non-controlling interests 147 99
32,911 31,886
Earnings per equity share:- Basic and diluted (`) 18 86.19 83.05
Weighted average number of equity shares 375,23,84,706 378,97,49,350
6. TCS Annual Report 2019-20 Consolidated Financial Statements I 178
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
A. EQUITY SHARE CAPITAL (` crore)
Balance as at April 1, 2018 Changes in equity share capital during the year* Balance as at March 31, 2019
191 184 375
(` crore)
Balance as at April 1, 2019 Changes in equity share capital during the year Balance as at March 31, 2020
375 - 375
*Refer note 8(l).
B. OTHER EQUITY (` crore)
Reserves and surplus Items of other comprehensive income Equity
attributable to
shareholders of
the Company
Non-
controlling
interests
Total
equity
Capital
reserve
Capital
redemption
reserve
General
reserve
Special
Economic Zone
re-investment
reserve
Retained
earnings
Statutory
reserve
Investment
revaluation
reserve
Cash flow
hedging reserve
Foreign
currency
translation
reserve
Intrinsic
value
Time
value
Balance as at April 1, 2018 75 529 1,423 1,578 79,755 258 (84) (2) (69) 1,474 84,937 402 85,339
Profit for the year - - - - 31,472 - - - - - 31,472 90 31,562
Other comprehensive income / (losses) - - - - (41) - 275 136 39 (94) 315 9 324
Total comprehensive income - - - - 31,431 - 275 136 39 (94) 31,787 99 31,886
Dividend (including tax on dividend of `1,342 crore) - - - - (11,424) - - - - - (11,424) (48) (11,472)
15ġ'ƫ+ƫ!-1%05ƫ/$.!/1
- 8 - - (16,000) - - - - - (15,992) - (15,992)
4,!*/!/ƫ+.ƫ15ġ'ƫ+ƫ!-1%05ƫ/$.!/1
- - - - (45) - - - - - (45) - (45)
Issue of bonus shares1
- (106) - - (86) - - - - - (192) - (192)
Realised loss on equity shares carried at fair value through OCI - - - - (1) - 1 - - - - - -
Transfer to Special Economic Zone re-investment reserve - - - 2,750 (2,750) - - - - - - - -
Transfer from Special Economic Zone
re-investment reserve
- - - (3,334) 3,334 - - - - - - - -
Transfer to reserves - - (1,396) - 1,306 90 - - - - - - -
Balance as at March 31, 2019 75 431 27 994 85,520 348 192 134 (30) 1,380 89,071 453 89,524
7. TCS Annual Report 2019-20 Consolidated Financial Statements I 179
(` crore)
Reserves and surplus Items of other comprehensive income Equity
attributable to
shareholders of
the Company
Non-
controlling
interests
Total
equity
Capital
reserve
Capital
redemption
reserve
General
reserve
Special
Economic Zone
re-investment
reserve
Retained
earnings
Statutory
reserve
Investment
revaluation
reserve
Cash flow
hedging reserve
Foreign
currency
translation
reserve
Intrinsic
value
Time
value
Balance as at April 1, 2019 75 431 27 994 85,520 348 192 134 (30) 1,380 89,071 453 89,524
Transition impact of Ind AS 116, net of tax2
- - - - (357) - - - - - (357) (2) (359)
Restated balance as at April 1, 2019 75 431 27 994 85,163 348 192 134 (30) 1,380 88,714 451 89,165
Profit for the year - - - - 32,340 - - - - - 32,340 107 32,447
Other comprehensive income / (losses) - - - - (339) - 604 (89) (38) 286 424 40 464
Total comprehensive income - - - - 32,001 - 604 (89) (38) 286 32,764 147 32,911
Dividend (including tax on dividend of `5,742 crore) - - - - (37,634) - - - - - (37,634) (68) (37,702)
Impact on purchase of non-controlling interests - - - - (93) - - - - - (93) 93 -
Transfer to Special Economic Zone re-investment reserve - - - 2,947 (2,947) - - - - - - - -
Transfer from Special Economic Zone
re-investment reserve
- - - (2,347) 2,347 - - - - - - - -
Transfer to reserves - - - - (27) 27 - - - - - - -
Balance as at March 31, 2020 75 431 27 1,594 78,810 375 796 45 (68) 1,666 83,751 623 84,374
1
Refer note 8(l).
2
Refer note 9.
Total equity (primarily retained earnings) includes `1,258 crore and `864 crore as at March 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively, pertaining to trusts and TCS Foundation held for specified purposes.
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
8. TCS Annual Report 2019-20 Consolidated Financial Statements I 180
Nature and purpose of reserves
a. Capital reserve
The Group recognises profit and loss on purchase,
sale, issue or cancellation of the Group’s own equity
instruments to capital reserve.
b. Capital redemption reserve
As per Companies Act, 2013, capital redemption
reserve is created when company purchases its own
shares out of free reserves or securities premium.
A sum equal to the nominal value of the shares
so purchased is transferred to capital redemption
reserve. The reserve is utilised in accordance with the
provisions of section 69 of the Companies Act, 2013.
c. General reserve
The general reserve is a free reserve which is used
from time to time to transfer profits from / to
retained earnings for appropriation purposes. As
the general reserve is created by a transfer from one
component of equity to another and is not an item of
other comprehensive income, items included in the
general reserve will not be reclassified subsequently
to statement of profit and loss.
d. Special Economic Zone re-investment reserve
The Special Economic Zone (SEZ) re-investment
reserve is created out of the profit of eligible SEZ
units in terms of the provisions of section 10AA(1)
(ii) of the Income-tax Act, 1961. The reserve will be
utilised by the Group for acquiring new assets for the
purpose of its business as per the terms of section
10AA(2) of Income-tax Act, 1961.
e. Statutory reserve
Statutory reserves are created to adhere to
requirements of applicable laws.
f. Investment revaluation reserve
This reserve represents the cumulative gains and
losses arising on the revaluation of equity and debt
instruments on the balance sheet date measured at
fair value through other comprehensive income. The
reserves accumulated will be reclassified to retained
earnings and profit and loss respectively, when such
instruments are disposed.
g. Cash flow hedging reserve
The cash flow hedging reserve represents the
cumulative effective portion of gains or losses arising
on changes in fair value of designated portion of
hedging instruments entered into for cash flow
hedges. Such gains or losses will be reclassified to
statement of profit and loss in the period in which
the underlying hedged transaction occurs.
h. Foreign currency translation reserve
The exchange differences arising from the translation
of financial statements of foreign operations with
functional currency other than Indian Rupee is
recognised in other comprehensive income and
is presented within equity in the foreign currency
translation reserve.
NOTES FORMING PART OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As per our report of even date attached For and on behalf of the Board
For B S R Co. LLP N Chandrasekaran Rajesh Gopinathan Keki M Mistry
Chartered Accountants Chairman CEO and Managing Director Director
Firm's registration no:
101248W/W-100022
Yezdi Nagporewalla V Ramakrishnan Rajendra Moholkar
Partner CFO Company Secretary
Membership No: 049265
Mumbai, April 16, 2020
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
9. TCS Annual Report 2019-20 Consolidated Financial Statements I 181
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
(` crore)
Year ended
March 31, 2020
Year ended
March 31, 2019
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
Profit for the year 32,447 31,562
Adjustments to reconcile profit and loss to net cash provided by
operating activities
Depreciation and amortisation expense 3,529 2,056
Bad debts and advances written off, allowance for doubtful trade
receivables and advances (net)
144 187
Tax expense 9,801 10,001
Net gain on lease modification (14) -
Unrealised foreign exchange (gain) / loss (117) 7
Net gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment (46) (84)
Net gain on investments (214) (427)
Interest income (3,562) (2,762)
Dividend income (10) (18)
Finance costs 924 198
Operating profit before working capital changes 42,882 40,720
Net change in
Inventories 5 16
Trade receivables (3,295) (2,883)
Unbilled receivables (508) 1,286
Loans receivables and other financial assets (2) (499)
Other assets (3,492) (3,687)
Trade payables 446 1,496
Unearned and deferred revenue 375 679
Other financial liabilities 1,208 791
Other liabilities and provisions 596 632
Cash generated from operations 38,215 38,551
Taxes paid (net of refunds) (5,846) (9,958)
Net cash generated from operating activities 32,369 28,593
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
*'ƫ !,+/%0/ƫ,(! (7,663) (6,029)
Inter-corporate deposits placed (14,905) (13,724)
Purchase of investments* (80,002) (96,751)
Payment for purchase of property, plant and equipment (2,538) (2,053)
Payment including advances for acquiring right-of-use assets (519) -
Payment for purchase of intangible assets (192) (178)
Purchase of subsidiary, net of cash of NIL and `16 crore respectively - (50)
.+!! /ƫ.+)ƫ*'ƫ !,+/%0/ƫ 11,965 2,715
Proceeds from inter-corporate deposits 14,432 10,797
Proceeds from disposal / redemption of investments* 84,089 104,133
(` crore)
Year ended
March 31, 2020
Year ended
March 31, 2019
Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment 161 99
Interest received 3,729 2,619
Dividend received 8 18
Net cash generated from investing activities 8,565 1,596
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
15ġ'ƫ+ƫ!-1%05ƫ/$.!/ƫ - (16,000)
4,!*/!/ƫ+.ƫ15ġ'ƫ+ƫ!-1%05ƫ/$.!/ƫ - (45)
Short-term borrowings (net) - (181)
Dividend paid (including tax on dividend) (37,634) (11,424)
Dividend paid to non-controlling interests (including tax on
dividend)
(68) (48)
Purchase of non-controlling interests (227) -
Repayment of lease liabilities (1,062) (13)
Interest paid (924) (186)
Net cash used in financing activities (39,915) (27,897)
Net change in cash and cash equivalents 1,019 2,292
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the year 7,224 4,883
Exchange difference on translation of foreign currency cash and
cash equivalents
403 49
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the year (Refer note 8(c)) 8,646 7,224
*Purchase of investments include `503 crore and `352 crore for the years ended March 31, 2020 and 2019,
respectively, and proceeds from disposal / redemption of investments include `542 crore and `281 crore
for the years ended March 31, 2020 and 2019, respectively, held by trusts and TCS Foundation held for
specified purposes.
NOTES FORMING PART OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
As per our report of even date attached For and on behalf of the Board
For B S R Co. LLP N Chandrasekaran Rajesh Gopinathan Keki M Mistry
Chartered Accountants Chairman CEO and Managing Director Director
Firm's registration no:
101248W/W-100022
Yezdi Nagporewalla V Ramakrishnan Rajendra Moholkar
Partner CFO Company Secretary
Membership No: 049265
Mumbai, April 16, 2020