1. Paper Presentation on Gender
Equality in Historical Perspective
with Special Reference to LGBT
Rights
2. 21% Of LGBT students say bullying is biggest problem at
school
51% of LGBT employees are not out at work
40% of homeless teens are part of the LGBT community
25% of LBGT teens are rejected by their own family
22% of LGBT members living in nursing homes feel they
can be open about their gender identity with staff
LGBT community is 1.5x more likely to have social
anxiety or depression than their heterosexual
counterparts
3. Discrimination against the LGBT community includes, but is not
limited to:
Abuse (Both Physical and Verbal)
Exclusion from social or professional events or activities
Ignoring claims of LGBT members regarding physical or mental abuse
Unfair treatment in the workplace by employers and co-workers
Indirect abuse, such as graffiti or gossip
4. LGBT in India – The Good
• Election of LGBT
– e.g. transgender on
district legal aide
authority in Madurai
• Legislation
– High Court of Delhi
declared section 377
of the Indian Penal Code
invalid (although
judgement now being
challenged)
• Pride Parades
– Held across major cities
• Diversity workshops
High profile insitutions,
such as Goldman Sachs,
Accenture, Google
and Godrej are creating
inclusive workplaces for
LGBT through
diversity training.
• Helplines
– National, state and local
helplines for LGBT are
being set up by NGOS
5. LGBT in India – The Bad
• Police
– Deter reporting of crime
(incl. rape) against LGBT –
Threat of s.377 and abuse
– Arrests and media
shaming – e.g. 13 men in
Hassan Karnataka
– Mishandling of LGBT arrestees–
e.g. Pinki Pramanik put in cell with
male inmates
6. LGBT in India – The Bad
Continues...
• Violence
– Murder
– Male rape of gay men - Saathi
Ramakrishnan “male rape is another way of
demonstrating power and aggression.”
– Corrective rape of lesbians and transgender
(Times of India, Vinodhan case of
gang rape)
– Coercion, intimidation and
violence by families including
forced conversion
therapy
7. LGBT in India – The Bad
Continues...
• Discrimination – Work,
education, healthcare – e.g.
Transgender protest in Tamil
Nadu re access to government
jobs. Refusal to provide HIV
treatment for ‘third
gender’ in Bihar
• Sensationalised and
negative media coverage –
stereotypical depictions
8. ● The Human Rights Campaign (HRC), is a campaign for
LGBT rights
● They do so much to make people feel like they're equal
and happy about who they are
● A lot of celebrities support the HRC, including Lady
Gaga, Betty Degeneres, Cyndi Lauper, Brad Pitt, Sarah
Jessica Parker and many, many more people.
9. The future in India
• The profile of LGBT is increasing, with pride parades and protests
demanding an end to discrimination
• Decriminalisation of homosexual acts was a landmark decision in
2009. It is hoped that this will be upheld in appeal and over time
advanced with legislation to end discrimination
• As leading companies create inclusive workplaces for LGBT, it is
hoped that this will lead to growing acceptance of LGBT in
professional sectors
What we need more of:
High profile gay individuals, from Bollywood, business and government,
coming out and showing that it acceptable to be gay in India today
Legislation – to confirm decriminalisation and protect LGBT
More intelligent media discourse - On LGBT issues and rights, rather
than sensationalist reporting that reinforces prejudice