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Paper Presentation on Gender
Equality in Historical Perspective
with Special Reference to LGBT
Rights
 21% Of LGBT students say bullying is biggest problem at
school
 51% of LGBT employees are not out at work
 40% of homeless teens are part of the LGBT community
 25% of LBGT teens are rejected by their own family
 22% of LGBT members living in nursing homes feel they
can be open about their gender identity with staff
 LGBT community is 1.5x more likely to have social
anxiety or depression than their heterosexual
counterparts
Discrimination against the LGBT community includes, but is not
limited to:
 Abuse (Both Physical and Verbal)
 Exclusion from social or professional events or activities
 Ignoring claims of LGBT members regarding physical or mental abuse
 Unfair treatment in the workplace by employers and co-workers
 Indirect abuse, such as graffiti or gossip
LGBT in India – The Good
• Election of LGBT
– e.g. transgender on
district legal aide
authority in Madurai
• Legislation
– High Court of Delhi
declared section 377
of the Indian Penal Code
invalid (although
judgement now being
challenged)
• Pride Parades
– Held across major cities
• Diversity workshops
High profile insitutions,
such as Goldman Sachs,
Accenture, Google
and Godrej are creating
inclusive workplaces for
LGBT through
diversity training.
• Helplines
– National, state and local
helplines for LGBT are
being set up by NGOS
LGBT in India – The Bad
• Police
– Deter reporting of crime
(incl. rape) against LGBT –
Threat of s.377 and abuse
– Arrests and media
shaming – e.g. 13 men in
Hassan Karnataka
– Mishandling of LGBT arrestees–
e.g. Pinki Pramanik put in cell with
male inmates
LGBT in India – The Bad
Continues...
• Violence
– Murder
– Male rape of gay men - Saathi
Ramakrishnan “male rape is another way of
demonstrating power and aggression.”
– Corrective rape of lesbians and transgender
(Times of India, Vinodhan case of
gang rape)
– Coercion, intimidation and
violence by families including
forced conversion
therapy
LGBT in India – The Bad
Continues...
• Discrimination – Work,
education, healthcare – e.g.
Transgender protest in Tamil
Nadu re access to government
jobs. Refusal to provide HIV
treatment for ‘third
gender’ in Bihar
• Sensationalised and
negative media coverage –
stereotypical depictions
● The Human Rights Campaign (HRC), is a campaign for
LGBT rights
● They do so much to make people feel like they're equal
and happy about who they are
● A lot of celebrities support the HRC, including Lady
Gaga, Betty Degeneres, Cyndi Lauper, Brad Pitt, Sarah
Jessica Parker and many, many more people.
The future in India
• The profile of LGBT is increasing, with pride parades and protests
demanding an end to discrimination
• Decriminalisation of homosexual acts was a landmark decision in
2009. It is hoped that this will be upheld in appeal and over time
advanced with legislation to end discrimination
• As leading companies create inclusive workplaces for LGBT, it is
hoped that this will lead to growing acceptance of LGBT in
professional sectors
What we need more of:
High profile gay individuals, from Bollywood, business and government,
coming out and showing that it acceptable to be gay in India today
Legislation – to confirm decriminalisation and protect LGBT
More intelligent media discourse - On LGBT issues and rights, rather
than sensationalist reporting that reinforces prejudice
REFRENCE…….. https://www.google.co.in/search?biw=1366&bih=662&tbm=isch&sa=1&ei=C1sVW6nzNo7b9QPYr5HgAg&q=Pe
rcentage+of+people+who+say+homosexuality+should+be+accepted+by+society&oq=Percentage+of+people+wh
o+say+homosexuality+should+be+accepted+by+society&gs_l=img.3...814645.814645.0.815900.1.1.0.0.0.0.369.
369.3-1.1.0....0...1c.1.64.img..0.0.0....0.hBFyewZICaM#imgrc=_
 https://www.google.co.in/search?biw=1366&bih=662&tbm=isch&sa=1&ei=81oVW5uvHNee9QPIxb_4Aw&q=h
uman+right+campaign&oq=human+right+campaign&gs_l=img.3..0l2j0i24k1l6.20978.22366.0.22872.9.5.0.0.0.0
.196.546.0j3.3.0....0...1c.1.64.img..6.2.376...0i30k1.0.FKPpYs9i2yc
 https://www.google.co.in/search?biw=1366&bih=662&tbm=isch&sa=1&ei=xFUVW9zRC4vgrQH357vwCA&q=da
ta+on+equality+to+transgenders+in+india&oq=data+on+equality+to+transgenders+in+india&gs_l=img.3...1299
92.133002.0.133425.8.8.0.0.0.0.362.1038.0j3j1j1.5.0....0...1c.1.64.img..3.0.0....0.ng9JrdwAtjg#imgrc=_
 United Nations of Human Rights. (n.d.). Combatting Discrimintation Based on Sexual Orientation and Gender
Identity. Retrievedfromhttp://www.ohchr.org/en/issues/discrimination/pages/lgbt.aspx
 Eveleth, R. (2013, October 24). What Percent of the Population is Gay. Retrieved from
www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/whatpercent-of-the-population-is-gay-more-than-you-think-
5012467/?noist
Lgbt

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Lgbt

  • 1. Paper Presentation on Gender Equality in Historical Perspective with Special Reference to LGBT Rights
  • 2.  21% Of LGBT students say bullying is biggest problem at school  51% of LGBT employees are not out at work  40% of homeless teens are part of the LGBT community  25% of LBGT teens are rejected by their own family  22% of LGBT members living in nursing homes feel they can be open about their gender identity with staff  LGBT community is 1.5x more likely to have social anxiety or depression than their heterosexual counterparts
  • 3. Discrimination against the LGBT community includes, but is not limited to:  Abuse (Both Physical and Verbal)  Exclusion from social or professional events or activities  Ignoring claims of LGBT members regarding physical or mental abuse  Unfair treatment in the workplace by employers and co-workers  Indirect abuse, such as graffiti or gossip
  • 4. LGBT in India – The Good • Election of LGBT – e.g. transgender on district legal aide authority in Madurai • Legislation – High Court of Delhi declared section 377 of the Indian Penal Code invalid (although judgement now being challenged) • Pride Parades – Held across major cities • Diversity workshops High profile insitutions, such as Goldman Sachs, Accenture, Google and Godrej are creating inclusive workplaces for LGBT through diversity training. • Helplines – National, state and local helplines for LGBT are being set up by NGOS
  • 5. LGBT in India – The Bad • Police – Deter reporting of crime (incl. rape) against LGBT – Threat of s.377 and abuse – Arrests and media shaming – e.g. 13 men in Hassan Karnataka – Mishandling of LGBT arrestees– e.g. Pinki Pramanik put in cell with male inmates
  • 6. LGBT in India – The Bad Continues... • Violence – Murder – Male rape of gay men - Saathi Ramakrishnan “male rape is another way of demonstrating power and aggression.” – Corrective rape of lesbians and transgender (Times of India, Vinodhan case of gang rape) – Coercion, intimidation and violence by families including forced conversion therapy
  • 7. LGBT in India – The Bad Continues... • Discrimination – Work, education, healthcare – e.g. Transgender protest in Tamil Nadu re access to government jobs. Refusal to provide HIV treatment for ‘third gender’ in Bihar • Sensationalised and negative media coverage – stereotypical depictions
  • 8. ● The Human Rights Campaign (HRC), is a campaign for LGBT rights ● They do so much to make people feel like they're equal and happy about who they are ● A lot of celebrities support the HRC, including Lady Gaga, Betty Degeneres, Cyndi Lauper, Brad Pitt, Sarah Jessica Parker and many, many more people.
  • 9. The future in India • The profile of LGBT is increasing, with pride parades and protests demanding an end to discrimination • Decriminalisation of homosexual acts was a landmark decision in 2009. It is hoped that this will be upheld in appeal and over time advanced with legislation to end discrimination • As leading companies create inclusive workplaces for LGBT, it is hoped that this will lead to growing acceptance of LGBT in professional sectors What we need more of: High profile gay individuals, from Bollywood, business and government, coming out and showing that it acceptable to be gay in India today Legislation – to confirm decriminalisation and protect LGBT More intelligent media discourse - On LGBT issues and rights, rather than sensationalist reporting that reinforces prejudice
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  • 13. REFRENCE…….. https://www.google.co.in/search?biw=1366&bih=662&tbm=isch&sa=1&ei=C1sVW6nzNo7b9QPYr5HgAg&q=Pe rcentage+of+people+who+say+homosexuality+should+be+accepted+by+society&oq=Percentage+of+people+wh o+say+homosexuality+should+be+accepted+by+society&gs_l=img.3...814645.814645.0.815900.1.1.0.0.0.0.369. 369.3-1.1.0....0...1c.1.64.img..0.0.0....0.hBFyewZICaM#imgrc=_  https://www.google.co.in/search?biw=1366&bih=662&tbm=isch&sa=1&ei=81oVW5uvHNee9QPIxb_4Aw&q=h uman+right+campaign&oq=human+right+campaign&gs_l=img.3..0l2j0i24k1l6.20978.22366.0.22872.9.5.0.0.0.0 .196.546.0j3.3.0....0...1c.1.64.img..6.2.376...0i30k1.0.FKPpYs9i2yc  https://www.google.co.in/search?biw=1366&bih=662&tbm=isch&sa=1&ei=xFUVW9zRC4vgrQH357vwCA&q=da ta+on+equality+to+transgenders+in+india&oq=data+on+equality+to+transgenders+in+india&gs_l=img.3...1299 92.133002.0.133425.8.8.0.0.0.0.362.1038.0j3j1j1.5.0....0...1c.1.64.img..3.0.0....0.ng9JrdwAtjg#imgrc=_  United Nations of Human Rights. (n.d.). Combatting Discrimintation Based on Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity. Retrievedfromhttp://www.ohchr.org/en/issues/discrimination/pages/lgbt.aspx  Eveleth, R. (2013, October 24). What Percent of the Population is Gay. Retrieved from www.smithsonianmag.com/smart-news/whatpercent-of-the-population-is-gay-more-than-you-think- 5012467/?noist