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Temp. Resolution No. R-5103


  Solid Waste Disposal RFP
Approval of Top-Ranked Firm to
   Commence Negotiations


           OFFICE OF OPERATIONAL SERVICES
             PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT


               Commission Meeting
               March 20, 2012 @ 6:00 p.m.
Discussion Topics
• Presentation team
• Overview
• Why issue an RFP
• Key RFP elements
• Procurement process
• Recommended next steps
• Process Value
Presentation Team
• Vernon Hargray
   –   ACM Operational Services

• Thomas Good
   –   Public Works Director
   –   Resource Recovery Board – Technical Advisory Committee (RRB/TAC) representative for
       over 10 years w/ 4 years as Chair

• Randy Cross
   –   Procurement Director
   –   National Institute of Government Procurement

• Sandy Gutner, P. E.
   –   President Value Added Consulting
   –   Over 25 years solid waste management w/ 6 years as the RRB and Broward County Solid
       Waste Consultant
Overview
• City enters into an ILA with Broward County for solid
  waste disposal services in 1986 becoming a
  “contract community”
• Other Cities executed same ILA creating the
  Broward Solid Waste Disposal District (BSWDD)
  dependent to the county
• Broward County issued bonds to support the
  BSWDD and required all contract communities to
  deliver wastes to system to ensure revenue stream
  (Flow Control)
Overview (cont.)
•   The Interlocal Agreement (ILA) for solid waste
    disposal is set to expire in 2013
•   City Manager recognized the City had a
    window of opportunity to engage in free market
    options that could return greater benefits to the
    City
•   City Commission voted to not sign the ILA on
    November 26, 2010 and to proceed with its
    own RFP for disposal services
Let’s Review
• 2010 Proposed Service Agreement would have
  exposed City to many undefined risks and
  liabilities:
   –   Pay for capital upgrade/replacements
   –   Cover increasing costs for treatment of ash landfill runoff
   –   Make up lost revenues due to changes in law
   –   Increase in property taxes
• No control on District programs and how they are
  funded
• Potential exists for disproportionate costs to
  Contract Communities
What Could’ve Happened?

    Service                       District                      Miramar
 Agreement Fee                   Program                        Tipping
                                 Expenses                         Fee



     $53.19                       $12.00                         $65.19
       to                           To                             To
    $110.02                       $30.17                        $140.21


Low range is a conservative firm price beginning 2013 and high range is potential
cost increase (risks and pass-thru’s) throughout 10-year term
Also Considered
  • The private disposal facilities no longer require
    public obligation to share in risk after July 2013
  • 2.5 year window of opportunity for market
    competition
  • Commission philosophy to competitively bid
    services
 Hence, City deferred ILA until results of an
        formal competitive process
Note: Broward County and Ft. Lauderdale voted down the ILA Extension and Service
Agreement
Disposal RFP Participation
• BCCMA Coconut Creek (1/13/2011)
• Stakeholder Meeting Miramar (1/27/11)
  – All City Managers throughout Broward County
    invited to participate;
  – Total of 16 participating agencies:
     • Lauderdale by-the-Sea, Hallandale Beach, Coconut Creek,
       Coral Springs, Margate, Broward County, Davie, Southwest
       Ranches, Oakland Park, Sunrise, Fort Lauderdale, Weston,
       Deerfield Beach, Plantation, Cooper City, and Miramar
• RFP Review by Stakeholders (3/23/11)
Leadership Objectives for RFP
• Minimize Risks and Liabilities
• Competitive Rate Structure for Residents
• Uninterrupted Waste Disposal Services at
  expiration of ILA
• Environmentally Sound Solid Waste Management
• Service Reliability
• Opportunity for Market Participation
RFP Highlights
RFP Element          Overview
Scope Requested      Disposal services or Processing, Transfer
                     and Disposal.
Term                 5 year initial term, up to (3) 5 year
                     renewals.
Technical Proposal   • Technical and financial qualifications
                     • Project technical approach
                     • Business terms
Cost Proposals       • Disposal (including receiving)
                     • Revenue Sharing (optional)
                     • Maximum Inflation (optional)
Technical Proposals
• Team experience
• Financial qualifications
• Technical Approach
   – Direct disposal services
   – Receipt, Processing and Disposal
   – Existing or Proposed facilities
   – Transition plan, if facility not existing
• Acceptance/Modification of RFP Business Terms
General Business Terms
•   Scope of service
•   Contract Term
•   Project Security
•   Transition period responsibilities
•   Addresses Unusual Circumstances
Cost Proposals
• Disposal charges
  – Service Fee ($/ton received)
• Inflationary Adjustments
  – Bureau of Labor Statistics index, specified in RFP
  – RFP allowed for optional reduced %. (% of index)
  – Option for maximum inflationary adjustment
• Revenue Sharing
  – $/ton of waste delivered
  – Not based on performance or market pricing
City Protections
Unusual Circumstances
• If Unusual Circumstances result in Contractor
  total costs to increase > 10%, Contractor may
  request relief.
• Applies to total cost, not to individual cost items
  (e.g. fuel or labor)
• Contractor must demonstrate cost increase.
• City is not obligated to grant relief.
Project Guarantee
• Guarantees performance of all Contractor’s
  obligations and responsibilities.
• If Contractor fails to perform, Guarantor is
  obligated to perform.
• Guarantee by corporate parent company,
  or all corporate parents, if Joint Venture.
Irrevocable Letter of Credit
• Issued by bank.
• $ value equal to 6 months of total disposal
  charges.
• If facility not available by July 2013, City can draw
  on the LOC to cover the difference between
  proposed cost and actual cost.
• LOC use can last for a long time
Irrevocable LOC Example
Assume Proposed Cost is $40/ton

Assume Miramar disposes 65,000 tons/year

Letter of Credit Value = 32,500 tons x $40/ton = $1.3M

If Actual Cost =   $50/ton Cost if proposed facility not available July 2013

Difference         $10/ton Amount eligible for LOC draw

LOC available      2 years [$1.3M ÷ 65,000 ton/yr] ÷ [$10/ton]
Conditions Precedent Concept
• Assures City that contractor is
  fully able to deliver service before
  City is fully committed
• If Conditions can not be met,
  allows City to seek alternatives.
Conditions Precedent in RFP
Contractor must provide:
• Evidence that all rights, permits and
  approvals to provide the Disposal Services
• Executed Project Guaranty Agreement
• Executed Irrevocable Letter of Credit
Milestones and Check Points
            Milestones and Check Points



Proposals             Negotiat   Agreement      Contract   Conditions          Notice-to-
            Ranking
Received              e Agmt
                                 on Terms?       Date      Precedent           Proceed
                                                             Met?        Yes



                                           No                       No



                                  2nd Ranked
                                      Firm
RFP Process Timeline
• RFP formally issued on March 9th
• Pre-proposal conference held on March
  28th
• RFP closed on June 2nd
• Three proposals received
  – Wheelabrator Technologies
  – Sun Recycling and Bergeron Environmental-Joint Venture
  – Sun Recycling and Bergeron Environmental-Joint Venture
    (Alternate Proposal)*           * Alternate geared primarily
                                        toward C&D disposal.
Wheelabrator Proposal


                 Waste-to-
                 Energy

                 Ash

                 Landfill
Sun/Bergeron Proposal
                        Waste-to-
                        Energy

                        Ash

                        Landfill




    Recycle 25%           Other
Evaluation Team Members
• Evaluation team charged with actual review and
  scoring of proposals.
• Evaluation Team Members represents a
  diversity of communities and decision makers:
  – City Manager, Coconut Creek;
  – Public Works Director, Hallandale Beach;
  – Public Works Director, Oakland Park;
  – Intergovernmental Affairs Manager, Davie;
  – Finance Director, Miramar.
Evaluation Criteria
• Consists of three categories;
  – Qualifications = 20 points
  – Technical = 35 points
  – Price = 45 points
• Proposers must receive 65 percent of max
  points for technical and qualifications (each) to
  have sealed prices opened;
• All proposals met technical/qualifications 65
  percent requirements.
Best & Final Offer
• Both proposers to submit best and final
  offer
• Prices to be based on a single per-ton cost
  – Simplified price evaluation process
  – Easy to recognize costs
  – Recognizes economies of scale
• Proposers were accorded fair and equal
  treatment
Price Tabulation

                 Disposal    Revenue
  Proposer                               % of CPI
                 Price/Ton   Share/Ton

Wheelabrator
                  $52.50       $0.00      100%
Technologies

Sun/Bergeron      $45.25       $2.00      100%
5-Year Price Comparison
    Year         2013       2014       2015       2016       2017

Wheelabrator
                 $52.50     $52.50     $52.50     $52.50     $52.50
Fee/ton

Sun/Berg.
                 $43.25     $43.25     $43.25     $43.25     $43.25
Fee/ton

Difference
                 $9.25      $9.25      $9.25      $9.25      $9.25
/ton

Difference @
                $601,000   $601,000   $601,000   $601,000   $601,000
65,000 ton/yr


Total 5-Year Difference for Miramar = $3.01M
Final Evaluation
• On December 12, 2011 the Evaluation team
  completed its review and scoring for the
  proposals:
  – Wheelabrator disposal
  – Sun/Bergeron receiving and disposal
• City Procurement Department completed final
  tabulation;
• Evaluation team ranks;
  – Sun/Bergeron = No. 1;
  – Wheelabrator = No. 2
Final Ranking

Disposal of Solid Waste   Sun/Bergeron   Wheelabrator
Services
Proposal Ranking


Total                        447.8         426.2
Ranking                        1             2
Example of Items to Negotiate
• Time to meet Conditions Precedent
• Changes to disposal locations
• Reporting requirements
• Facility access
• Logistical and administrative details
Contract Negotiation Begins Clock
March 20,
 2012
                                                                     15 months                                                                      July
                                                                                                                                                    2013
 Mar-12   Apr-12   May-12      Jun-12   Jul-12   Aug-12   Sep-12      Oct-12    Nov-12   Dec-12    Jan-13   Feb-13   Mar-13   Apr-13   May-13   Jun-13     Jul-13




Commission                       Commission Approves
Approves 3/12                    Contract 7/12

                                                                                                  9+ months


 Negotiate                                                         Conditions                                                              Notice-
                        Agreement
   w/top                                                           Precedent                                                                  to-
                        on Terms?
  ranked                                                             Met?                                                                  Proceed


                        No                                 No                                Yes


                              Negotiate
                            w/next ranked
Proposed District Fee Offered in 2010 Compared to
           Sun/Bergeron and Wheelabrator

        Year              2013       2014        2015        2016        2017          TOTAL
 ILA Proposed
                         $65.19     $67.80      $70.51      $73.33      $76.26
 Fee/ton*
 Sun/Berg.
                         $47.25     $47.25      $47.25      $47.25      $47.25
 RFP Fee/ton**

 Savings @              $1.12M      $1.34M      $1.51M      $1.70M      $1.89M         $7.56M
 65,000 ton/yr

 Wheelabrator
                         $56.50     $56.50      $56.50      $56.50      $56.50
 RFP Fee/ton**
 Savings @
                        $0.56M      $0.73M      $0.91M      $1.09M      $1.28M         $4.57M
 65,000 ton/yr

* Proposed fee increases conservatively assumes risks and pass-thru’s at 4% per year
** Approximately $4/ton for ancillary services
Competitive

  Inclusive

    Transparent

      Fair
Recommendation

• Approving the ranking of the solid waste
  disposal proposals and authorize
  negotiation with the top-ranked firm,
  Sun/Bergeron, and should negotiations
  be unsuccessful, begin negotiations with
  the second ranked firm, Wheelabrator.
Questions……

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Miramar commission mtg 3 20-12 solid waste disposal

  • 1. Temp. Resolution No. R-5103 Solid Waste Disposal RFP Approval of Top-Ranked Firm to Commence Negotiations OFFICE OF OPERATIONAL SERVICES PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT Commission Meeting March 20, 2012 @ 6:00 p.m.
  • 2. Discussion Topics • Presentation team • Overview • Why issue an RFP • Key RFP elements • Procurement process • Recommended next steps • Process Value
  • 3. Presentation Team • Vernon Hargray – ACM Operational Services • Thomas Good – Public Works Director – Resource Recovery Board – Technical Advisory Committee (RRB/TAC) representative for over 10 years w/ 4 years as Chair • Randy Cross – Procurement Director – National Institute of Government Procurement • Sandy Gutner, P. E. – President Value Added Consulting – Over 25 years solid waste management w/ 6 years as the RRB and Broward County Solid Waste Consultant
  • 4. Overview • City enters into an ILA with Broward County for solid waste disposal services in 1986 becoming a “contract community” • Other Cities executed same ILA creating the Broward Solid Waste Disposal District (BSWDD) dependent to the county • Broward County issued bonds to support the BSWDD and required all contract communities to deliver wastes to system to ensure revenue stream (Flow Control)
  • 5. Overview (cont.) • The Interlocal Agreement (ILA) for solid waste disposal is set to expire in 2013 • City Manager recognized the City had a window of opportunity to engage in free market options that could return greater benefits to the City • City Commission voted to not sign the ILA on November 26, 2010 and to proceed with its own RFP for disposal services
  • 6.
  • 7. Let’s Review • 2010 Proposed Service Agreement would have exposed City to many undefined risks and liabilities: – Pay for capital upgrade/replacements – Cover increasing costs for treatment of ash landfill runoff – Make up lost revenues due to changes in law – Increase in property taxes • No control on District programs and how they are funded • Potential exists for disproportionate costs to Contract Communities
  • 8. What Could’ve Happened? Service District Miramar Agreement Fee Program Tipping Expenses Fee $53.19 $12.00 $65.19 to To To $110.02 $30.17 $140.21 Low range is a conservative firm price beginning 2013 and high range is potential cost increase (risks and pass-thru’s) throughout 10-year term
  • 9. Also Considered • The private disposal facilities no longer require public obligation to share in risk after July 2013 • 2.5 year window of opportunity for market competition • Commission philosophy to competitively bid services Hence, City deferred ILA until results of an formal competitive process Note: Broward County and Ft. Lauderdale voted down the ILA Extension and Service Agreement
  • 10. Disposal RFP Participation • BCCMA Coconut Creek (1/13/2011) • Stakeholder Meeting Miramar (1/27/11) – All City Managers throughout Broward County invited to participate; – Total of 16 participating agencies: • Lauderdale by-the-Sea, Hallandale Beach, Coconut Creek, Coral Springs, Margate, Broward County, Davie, Southwest Ranches, Oakland Park, Sunrise, Fort Lauderdale, Weston, Deerfield Beach, Plantation, Cooper City, and Miramar • RFP Review by Stakeholders (3/23/11)
  • 11. Leadership Objectives for RFP • Minimize Risks and Liabilities • Competitive Rate Structure for Residents • Uninterrupted Waste Disposal Services at expiration of ILA • Environmentally Sound Solid Waste Management • Service Reliability • Opportunity for Market Participation
  • 12.
  • 13. RFP Highlights RFP Element Overview Scope Requested Disposal services or Processing, Transfer and Disposal. Term 5 year initial term, up to (3) 5 year renewals. Technical Proposal • Technical and financial qualifications • Project technical approach • Business terms Cost Proposals • Disposal (including receiving) • Revenue Sharing (optional) • Maximum Inflation (optional)
  • 14. Technical Proposals • Team experience • Financial qualifications • Technical Approach – Direct disposal services – Receipt, Processing and Disposal – Existing or Proposed facilities – Transition plan, if facility not existing • Acceptance/Modification of RFP Business Terms
  • 15. General Business Terms • Scope of service • Contract Term • Project Security • Transition period responsibilities • Addresses Unusual Circumstances
  • 16. Cost Proposals • Disposal charges – Service Fee ($/ton received) • Inflationary Adjustments – Bureau of Labor Statistics index, specified in RFP – RFP allowed for optional reduced %. (% of index) – Option for maximum inflationary adjustment • Revenue Sharing – $/ton of waste delivered – Not based on performance or market pricing
  • 18. Unusual Circumstances • If Unusual Circumstances result in Contractor total costs to increase > 10%, Contractor may request relief. • Applies to total cost, not to individual cost items (e.g. fuel or labor) • Contractor must demonstrate cost increase. • City is not obligated to grant relief.
  • 19. Project Guarantee • Guarantees performance of all Contractor’s obligations and responsibilities. • If Contractor fails to perform, Guarantor is obligated to perform. • Guarantee by corporate parent company, or all corporate parents, if Joint Venture.
  • 20. Irrevocable Letter of Credit • Issued by bank. • $ value equal to 6 months of total disposal charges. • If facility not available by July 2013, City can draw on the LOC to cover the difference between proposed cost and actual cost. • LOC use can last for a long time
  • 21. Irrevocable LOC Example Assume Proposed Cost is $40/ton Assume Miramar disposes 65,000 tons/year Letter of Credit Value = 32,500 tons x $40/ton = $1.3M If Actual Cost = $50/ton Cost if proposed facility not available July 2013 Difference $10/ton Amount eligible for LOC draw LOC available 2 years [$1.3M ÷ 65,000 ton/yr] ÷ [$10/ton]
  • 22. Conditions Precedent Concept • Assures City that contractor is fully able to deliver service before City is fully committed • If Conditions can not be met, allows City to seek alternatives.
  • 23. Conditions Precedent in RFP Contractor must provide: • Evidence that all rights, permits and approvals to provide the Disposal Services • Executed Project Guaranty Agreement • Executed Irrevocable Letter of Credit
  • 24. Milestones and Check Points Milestones and Check Points Proposals Negotiat Agreement Contract Conditions Notice-to- Ranking Received e Agmt on Terms? Date Precedent Proceed Met? Yes No No 2nd Ranked Firm
  • 25.
  • 26. RFP Process Timeline • RFP formally issued on March 9th • Pre-proposal conference held on March 28th • RFP closed on June 2nd • Three proposals received – Wheelabrator Technologies – Sun Recycling and Bergeron Environmental-Joint Venture – Sun Recycling and Bergeron Environmental-Joint Venture (Alternate Proposal)* * Alternate geared primarily toward C&D disposal.
  • 27. Wheelabrator Proposal Waste-to- Energy Ash Landfill
  • 28. Sun/Bergeron Proposal Waste-to- Energy Ash Landfill Recycle 25% Other
  • 29. Evaluation Team Members • Evaluation team charged with actual review and scoring of proposals. • Evaluation Team Members represents a diversity of communities and decision makers: – City Manager, Coconut Creek; – Public Works Director, Hallandale Beach; – Public Works Director, Oakland Park; – Intergovernmental Affairs Manager, Davie; – Finance Director, Miramar.
  • 30. Evaluation Criteria • Consists of three categories; – Qualifications = 20 points – Technical = 35 points – Price = 45 points • Proposers must receive 65 percent of max points for technical and qualifications (each) to have sealed prices opened; • All proposals met technical/qualifications 65 percent requirements.
  • 31. Best & Final Offer • Both proposers to submit best and final offer • Prices to be based on a single per-ton cost – Simplified price evaluation process – Easy to recognize costs – Recognizes economies of scale • Proposers were accorded fair and equal treatment
  • 32. Price Tabulation Disposal Revenue Proposer % of CPI Price/Ton Share/Ton Wheelabrator $52.50 $0.00 100% Technologies Sun/Bergeron $45.25 $2.00 100%
  • 33. 5-Year Price Comparison Year 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 Wheelabrator $52.50 $52.50 $52.50 $52.50 $52.50 Fee/ton Sun/Berg. $43.25 $43.25 $43.25 $43.25 $43.25 Fee/ton Difference $9.25 $9.25 $9.25 $9.25 $9.25 /ton Difference @ $601,000 $601,000 $601,000 $601,000 $601,000 65,000 ton/yr Total 5-Year Difference for Miramar = $3.01M
  • 34. Final Evaluation • On December 12, 2011 the Evaluation team completed its review and scoring for the proposals: – Wheelabrator disposal – Sun/Bergeron receiving and disposal • City Procurement Department completed final tabulation; • Evaluation team ranks; – Sun/Bergeron = No. 1; – Wheelabrator = No. 2
  • 35. Final Ranking Disposal of Solid Waste Sun/Bergeron Wheelabrator Services Proposal Ranking Total 447.8 426.2 Ranking 1 2
  • 36.
  • 37. Example of Items to Negotiate • Time to meet Conditions Precedent • Changes to disposal locations • Reporting requirements • Facility access • Logistical and administrative details
  • 38. Contract Negotiation Begins Clock March 20, 2012 15 months July 2013 Mar-12 Apr-12 May-12 Jun-12 Jul-12 Aug-12 Sep-12 Oct-12 Nov-12 Dec-12 Jan-13 Feb-13 Mar-13 Apr-13 May-13 Jun-13 Jul-13 Commission Commission Approves Approves 3/12 Contract 7/12 9+ months Negotiate Conditions Notice- Agreement w/top Precedent to- on Terms? ranked Met? Proceed No No Yes Negotiate w/next ranked
  • 39.
  • 40. Proposed District Fee Offered in 2010 Compared to Sun/Bergeron and Wheelabrator Year 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 TOTAL ILA Proposed $65.19 $67.80 $70.51 $73.33 $76.26 Fee/ton* Sun/Berg. $47.25 $47.25 $47.25 $47.25 $47.25 RFP Fee/ton** Savings @ $1.12M $1.34M $1.51M $1.70M $1.89M $7.56M 65,000 ton/yr Wheelabrator $56.50 $56.50 $56.50 $56.50 $56.50 RFP Fee/ton** Savings @ $0.56M $0.73M $0.91M $1.09M $1.28M $4.57M 65,000 ton/yr * Proposed fee increases conservatively assumes risks and pass-thru’s at 4% per year ** Approximately $4/ton for ancillary services
  • 41. Competitive Inclusive Transparent Fair
  • 42. Recommendation • Approving the ranking of the solid waste disposal proposals and authorize negotiation with the top-ranked firm, Sun/Bergeron, and should negotiations be unsuccessful, begin negotiations with the second ranked firm, Wheelabrator.

Editor's Notes

  1. Key elements of the RFPHow they were structured to protect the CityAchieve the leadership objectives