8. • The time between 1930s to 1940s
– Voice, Singing, Dancing, Background scores
gained importance
– Movies made a strong plea against social
injustice
9. • The decade also witnessed the release of the
first talkie films in Marathi (Ayodhiyecha Raja-
1932); Gujarati (Narasinh Mehta - 1932);
Kannada (Dhurvkumar - 1934); Oriya (Sita
Bibaha - 1934); Assamese(Joymati -1935);
Punjabi (Sheela- 1935) and Malayalam (Balan
- 1938).
11. • A tumultuous decade; the first half ravaged by war
and the second saw drastic political changes
• Bold themes - First anti-hero and an unmarried
pregnancy.
• A close relationship between epic consciousness
and the art of cinema was being established.
12. • Religion was the dominant theme across languages.
• Golden era of music. The duo Shankar Jaikishan(S-J),
O.P. Nayyar, Madan Mohan, C. Ramchandra, Salil
Chaudhury, Naushad, S.D. Burman - all had their
distinctive style.
14. • 50s and 60s - the Golden Age of Indian cinema.
• First International Film Festival of India held in early
1952 at Bombay
• 1955 Satyajit Ray and his classic Pather Panchali
which opened up a new path leading the Indian
film to the World Film scene.
15. • Impact of neorealism - Bimal
Roy's Do Bigha, Devadas and
Madhumati; Rajkapoor's Boot
Polish, Shri-420 and Jagte
Raho; V. Shantharam's Do
Aankhen Barah Haath and
Jhanak Jhanak Pe; Mehboob's
Mother India; Gurudutt's
Pyaasa and Kagaz Ke Phool
and B.R.Chopra's Kaanoon.
18. • Changing social norms and changing economies
influenced movies and the companies that made
them. Masala films were the demand of the time. The
genre promised instant attraction and had great
entertainment value.
20. • The new cinema movement
continued with full spirit in
the next decade (eighties)
also.
21. The late eighties and early nineties saw the
revival of the musical love stories in Hindi
cinema.
22. • 90s was a mixed genre of romantic, thrillers, action
and comedy films.
• Dolby digital sound effects, advanced special
effects, choreography and international appeal.
• The development brought about investments from
the corporate sector along with finer scripts and
performances.