History of Mechanical Ventilation & Basic Concepts
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this lecture is about basic concept of mechanical ventilation approaching from historical point of view. Most of these slides are from the work of people interested in teaching what they know to help diseased people. So I want to thank them and wish them the best.
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History of Mechanical Ventilation & Basic Concepts
- 7. PHARAOH AND THE MIDWIVES
- 15. DARK AGES
- 16. “BUT THAT LIFE MAY BE RESTORED TO THE ANIMAL, AN OPENING MUST BE ATTEMPTED IN THE TRUNK OF THE TRACHEA, INTO WHICH A TUBE OF REED OR CANE SHOULD BE PUT; YOU WILL THEN BLOW INTO THIS, SO THAT THE LUNG MAY RISE AGAIN AND TAKE AIR” • Andreas Vesalius (1514-1564) The father of anatomy
- 29. O2
- 58. WORK OF BREATHING (WOB)
- 81. PATIENT COMFORT
- 89. NEGATIVE PRESSURE VENTILATION (LATE 19TH CENTURY TO 1950S)
- 105. POSITIVE PRESSURE VENTILATION (1950S TO THE PRESENT)
- 118. NON INVASIVE MECHANICAL VENTILATION
- 126. RAY BENNET VALVE
- 141. COVID19 PANDEMIC
- 187. RESPIRATORY RATE 1.
- 188. TIDAL VOLUME OR PRESSURE SETTING • • •
- 190. I:E RATIO • • •
- 192. FIO2 • • •
- 194. PRESSURE TRIGER
- 198. FLOW TRIGER
- 206. POSITIVE END EXPIRATORY PRESSURE
- 207. POSITIVE END-EXPIRATORY PRESSURE (PEEP) • • •
- 209. PEEP • • • • • •
- 210. PEEP • • • • • • •
- 211. PEEP • •
- 212. COLLAPSE/ ATELECTOSIS/ ARDS INCREASES SURFACE AREA FOR GAS EXCHANGE OPENS THE COLLAPSED LUNG Collapsed alveoli After PEEP PEEP
- 213. PULMONARY EDEMA TRANSLOCATION OF FLUID TO PERIBRONCHEAL REGION – HELPS IN OXYGENATION PEEP
- 214. MECHANICAL
- 217. CMV
- 221. A/CV
- 230. SIMV
- 235. • • • • •
- 239. SPONTANEOUS MODES ARE- TRIGGERED CYCLED -BY THE PATIENT
- 252. • • • • • • Which Mode is Better?
- 258. COMPLICATION OF MV
- 260. LOOK AT YOUR PATIENT • • • •
- 267. VENTILATOR INDUCED LUNG INJURY
- 277. P-PLAT • •
- 279. P-PEAK •
- 283. • • • • • • •
Editor's Notes
- Discuss settings
- Explain mandatory breaths and spontaneous breaths
- Awake patients may find this more comfortable, good weaning tool