2. Bread is a staple food prepared from a dough
of flour and water, usually by baking.
Throughout recorded history it has been a
prominent food in large parts of the world and
is one of the oldest man-made foods, having
been of significant importance since the dawn
of agriculture.
3. Pastry is a dough of flour, water and shortening
that may be savoury or sweetened. Sweetened
pastries are often described as bakers'
confectionery. The word "pastries" suggests many
kinds of baked products made from ingredients
such as flour, sugar, milk, butter, shortening,
baking powder, and eggs.
4. Bread and Pastry Production NC II (also
known as Baking and Pastry Production
NC II) is a technical-vocational program that
develops the skills of students in preparing
and producing bakery/pastry products,
cakes and desserts.
5. • TOOL a device or implement,
especially one held in the hand, used to
carry out a particular function.
• EQUIPMENT is a device that used
electricity that is usually a heavy
devices.
6. Tools needed in baking:
A measuring cup or measuring jug is a kitchen utensil used
primarily to measure the volume of liquid or bulk solid cooking
ingredients such as flour and sugar, especially for volumes from
about 50 mL upwards.
A measuring spoon is a spoon used to measure an amount of an
ingredient, either liquid or dry, when cooking. Measuring spoons may
be made of plastic, metal, and other materials.
7. A spatula is a broad, flat, flexible blade used to mix, spread and
lift material including foods, drugs, plaster and paints.
Kitchen scraper is a kitchen implement made of metal, plastics
(such as polyethylene, nylon, or polypropylene), wood, rubber or
silicone rubber. In practice, one type of scraper is often
interchanged with another or with a spatula (thus scrapers are
often called spatulas) for some of the various uses.
8. A sheet pan, baking tray or baking sheet is a flat, rectangular
metal pan used in an oven. It is often used for baking bread
rolls, pastries and flat products such as cookies, sheet cakes,
Swiss rolls and pizzas.
A mixing bowl is a deep bowl that is particularly well suited
for mixing ingredients together in. These come in many
materials, such as stainless steel, ceramic, glass, and plastic.
9. Equipment needed in baking:
A mixer, depending on the type also called a hand mixer or stand
mixer, is a kitchen device that uses a gear-driven mechanism to
rotate a set of "beaters" in a bowl containing the food or liquids
to be prepared by mixing them.
Oven is a thermally insulated chamber used for the heating,
baking, or drying of a substance, and most commonly used for
cooking.