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YOGA
ALTERNATIVE HEALING TECHNIQUE
SURANA POST-GRADUATE CENTRE BENGALURU
RAVI K AGRAHARA
ASSISTANT PROFESSOR
DEPARTMENT OF PSYCHOLOGY
Opening prayer
 Om, May god protect us both
 May god nourish us both
 May we work together with energy and vigor
 May our study be enlightening, not giving rise to
hostility,
 Om Peace-Peace-Peace
 Om Sahanavavatu
 Sahanau Bhunaktu
 Saha viryam karavavahai
 Tejasvinavadhitamastu, ma vidvishavahai
 Om Shanthi Shanthi Shanthihi
Loosen Yourself
Subtle/Fine Loosening
 Specific part
 Slow movements
 Awareness
 Eyes closed
 No age restrictions
 Overall body
 Faster movements
 Mechanical
 Eyes remain open
 Trainer’s advice
necessary
SURYA NAMASKARA
 Preparation for asanas and pranayama
 Removes sleepiness and lethargy
 Entire muscular structure gets toned and excess fat
is removed
 Perspiration eliminates impurities and refreshes skin
 Influx of oxidized blood to the brain revitalizes mind
 Normalizes functions of the uterus and ovaries and
corrects menstrual irregularities
 Remedy to asthma and bronchial ailments
Names and meanings of Sun
 Aditya
 Arka
 Bhanu
 Bhaskara
 Hiranyagarbha
 Mitra
 Maricha
 Pushna
 Ravi
 Surya
 One who attracts
 Fit to be praised
 Giver of beauty
 Lead to enlightenment
 Power to develop
energy and vitality
 Destroyer of diseases
 Nourisher
 Praised by all
 Stimulator
12 Asanas In Suryanamaskara
1. Ardha-chakrasana
2. Padahastasana
3. Ashwasanchalanasan
a
4. Dandasana
5. Shashankasana
6. Ashtanga namaskara
7. Urdhwamukhashwana
sana
8. Parvatasana
5,3,2,1 are repeated
 Lung
 Digestion
 Leg muscles
 Steady spine
 Relaxation
 Ajna
 Flexible spine
 Arms
Four division of Asanas
 Standing postures- Tadasana,Trikonasana, Parivritta
trikonasana, Vrikshasana , Veerabhadrasana,
Parshvakonasana
 Sitting postures- Dandasana,
Pashchimottanasana,Vajrasana, Navasana,
Janushirsasana
 Supine postures- Shavasana, Pavanamuktasana,
Setubhandasana,Sarvangasana, Halasana,
Shirsasana
 Prone postures- Makarasana, Shalabhasana,
Breathing Practices
 Hands in and out breathing
 Hands stretch breathing
 Ankle stretch breathing
 Shashankasana breathing
 Dog breathing
 Tiger breathing
PRANAYAMA
 Surya anuloma- viloma helps depression patients,
obesity
 Chandra anuloma-viloma helps anxiety patients,
under weight
 Note- High BP and heart disease avoid it
 Nadishuddhi Pranayama- No limitations
 Bhramari Pranayama-
 Sthiti- Vajrasana
Inhale deeply
Exhaling produce low pitched sound humming of a
bee
Note- Touch the tongue to upper hard palate for N-
MUDRA
 Specific hand gesture (hasta mudras) used in
conjunction with pranayama
 Channelize energy produced by asanas and
pranayama
 Prepare the mind for meditation by encouraging
withdrawal of senses (pratyahara)
 Cin mudra / Jnana mudra- stimulates air element,
better sleep patterns, reduces stress and tension
 Cinmaya mudra- Digestion and assimilation of food
 Nasika mudra- for alternate nostrils
 Adi mudra- Enhances lung energy
Closing prayer
 Om, May all become happy
 May all be free from illness
 May all see what is auspicious
 May no one suffer
 Om Sarvebhavantu Sukhinah
 Sarve santu niramayah
 Sarve bhadrani pashyantu
 Ma kashcid-dukha-bhagbhavet
 Om Shanthi Shanthi Shanthihi

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Yoga

  • 1. YOGA ALTERNATIVE HEALING TECHNIQUE SURANA POST-GRADUATE CENTRE BENGALURU RAVI K AGRAHARA ASSISTANT PROFESSOR DEPARTMENT OF PSYCHOLOGY
  • 2. Opening prayer  Om, May god protect us both  May god nourish us both  May we work together with energy and vigor  May our study be enlightening, not giving rise to hostility,  Om Peace-Peace-Peace  Om Sahanavavatu  Sahanau Bhunaktu  Saha viryam karavavahai  Tejasvinavadhitamastu, ma vidvishavahai  Om Shanthi Shanthi Shanthihi
  • 3. Loosen Yourself Subtle/Fine Loosening  Specific part  Slow movements  Awareness  Eyes closed  No age restrictions  Overall body  Faster movements  Mechanical  Eyes remain open  Trainer’s advice necessary
  • 4. SURYA NAMASKARA  Preparation for asanas and pranayama  Removes sleepiness and lethargy  Entire muscular structure gets toned and excess fat is removed  Perspiration eliminates impurities and refreshes skin  Influx of oxidized blood to the brain revitalizes mind  Normalizes functions of the uterus and ovaries and corrects menstrual irregularities  Remedy to asthma and bronchial ailments
  • 5. Names and meanings of Sun  Aditya  Arka  Bhanu  Bhaskara  Hiranyagarbha  Mitra  Maricha  Pushna  Ravi  Surya  One who attracts  Fit to be praised  Giver of beauty  Lead to enlightenment  Power to develop energy and vitality  Destroyer of diseases  Nourisher  Praised by all  Stimulator
  • 6. 12 Asanas In Suryanamaskara 1. Ardha-chakrasana 2. Padahastasana 3. Ashwasanchalanasan a 4. Dandasana 5. Shashankasana 6. Ashtanga namaskara 7. Urdhwamukhashwana sana 8. Parvatasana 5,3,2,1 are repeated  Lung  Digestion  Leg muscles  Steady spine  Relaxation  Ajna  Flexible spine  Arms
  • 7. Four division of Asanas  Standing postures- Tadasana,Trikonasana, Parivritta trikonasana, Vrikshasana , Veerabhadrasana, Parshvakonasana  Sitting postures- Dandasana, Pashchimottanasana,Vajrasana, Navasana, Janushirsasana  Supine postures- Shavasana, Pavanamuktasana, Setubhandasana,Sarvangasana, Halasana, Shirsasana  Prone postures- Makarasana, Shalabhasana,
  • 8. Breathing Practices  Hands in and out breathing  Hands stretch breathing  Ankle stretch breathing  Shashankasana breathing  Dog breathing  Tiger breathing
  • 9. PRANAYAMA  Surya anuloma- viloma helps depression patients, obesity  Chandra anuloma-viloma helps anxiety patients, under weight  Note- High BP and heart disease avoid it  Nadishuddhi Pranayama- No limitations  Bhramari Pranayama-  Sthiti- Vajrasana Inhale deeply Exhaling produce low pitched sound humming of a bee Note- Touch the tongue to upper hard palate for N-
  • 10. MUDRA  Specific hand gesture (hasta mudras) used in conjunction with pranayama  Channelize energy produced by asanas and pranayama  Prepare the mind for meditation by encouraging withdrawal of senses (pratyahara)  Cin mudra / Jnana mudra- stimulates air element, better sleep patterns, reduces stress and tension  Cinmaya mudra- Digestion and assimilation of food  Nasika mudra- for alternate nostrils  Adi mudra- Enhances lung energy
  • 11. Closing prayer  Om, May all become happy  May all be free from illness  May all see what is auspicious  May no one suffer  Om Sarvebhavantu Sukhinah  Sarve santu niramayah  Sarve bhadrani pashyantu  Ma kashcid-dukha-bhagbhavet  Om Shanthi Shanthi Shanthihi