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CAUSES OF PLATE
MOVEMENTS
Plate movements is a
scientific theory describing
the large-scale motion of
seven large plates and the
movements of a larger
number of smaller plates of
Due to the extreme
temperatures inside the Earth,
hot magma rises from the
mantle at mid-ocean ridgesus
pushing the plates apart.
As a result,earthquakes occur
along the fractures that appear
KEY FACTORS FOR
PLATE MOVEMENT
1. THERMAL CONVECTION
produced by the heat from the Earth’s
Interior causing currents of hot rising
magma and cooler sinking magma to flow,
moving plates of the crust along with them
2. Ridge push
gravitational sliding or sliding plate
force.This is a proposed driving force for
plate motion in plate tectonics that occurs
at mid-ocean ridges as the result of the
rigid lithosphere sliding down the hot ,
raised asthenosphere below mid-ocean
ridges
3. Slab pull
driving force caused by subduction.
Plate motion is partly driven by the weight
of cold, dense plates sinking into the
mantle at oceanic trenches. This force and
slab suction account for almost all of the
force driving plate tectonics.
sCIENCE 10-module7.pptx
sCIENCE 10-module7.pptx
sCIENCE 10-module7.pptx
sCIENCE 10-module7.pptx

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sCIENCE 10-module7.pptx

  • 2. Plate movements is a scientific theory describing the large-scale motion of seven large plates and the movements of a larger number of smaller plates of
  • 3. Due to the extreme temperatures inside the Earth, hot magma rises from the mantle at mid-ocean ridgesus pushing the plates apart. As a result,earthquakes occur along the fractures that appear
  • 5. 1. THERMAL CONVECTION produced by the heat from the Earth’s Interior causing currents of hot rising magma and cooler sinking magma to flow, moving plates of the crust along with them
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8. 2. Ridge push gravitational sliding or sliding plate force.This is a proposed driving force for plate motion in plate tectonics that occurs at mid-ocean ridges as the result of the rigid lithosphere sliding down the hot , raised asthenosphere below mid-ocean ridges
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11. 3. Slab pull driving force caused by subduction. Plate motion is partly driven by the weight of cold, dense plates sinking into the mantle at oceanic trenches. This force and slab suction account for almost all of the force driving plate tectonics.