3. How is language a window to the world?
• Our world view is shaped by our language community but also by the structure
and vocabulary of the language we speak. Words and expressions influence
what we observe around us – whether concrete substances such as snow, or
abstract notions such as freedom or love.
• Our world view is shaped by our language community but also by the structure
and vocabulary of the language we speak. Words and expressions influence what
we observe around us – whether concrete substances such as snow, or abstract
notions such as freedom or love. Cross-cultural communication, for one, becomes
difficult if we don’t pick up the nuances of translated words.
• "You don’t have to travel all that far to find that the basic concept of freedom can
have very different meanings.
4. At the national level, English must serve as our Window to the World’’, as the
language in which nearly all contemporary knowledge is accessible. As the
language of science and technology, trade and commerce, political science,
economics and international relations, English will be important for industrial
and economic development. It will function as the ‘’Language of Development’’.
Our scientists, technologists, engineers, doctors and economists must be able
not only to have access to professional literature in English but also to contribute
to it, and to communicate with their counterparts in other countries. The
continuation of English seems important if our science and technology, trade and
commerce, are to be truly international. It is heartening to note that English –
based Indian bilinguals constitute the third largest pool of trained and technical
manpower in the world. As an international like language, it is a promoter of
interstate mobility contributing to national unity and integration. Here we go
through three steps:
7. 3. What is the importance of English language as a window?
• The language is made by human beings due to expresses their ideas, feelings,
thoughts, concepts, moods, attitudes, etc. It’s becomes the communicative
medium so, human beings distinguishes from other human beings. The language
is not really something new rather the repetition of the words because language
is learnt through use, through practice. That’s why linguists of psychology
believed that language is ‘habit formation’. So the words like remember and
forget is come into existence because whatever we know it is a result of
repetition whereas whatever we forget it is result of the use of language and ‘‘the
more one is exposed to the use of language, the better one learns’’.
• The Window has its own importance either it’s for a house or for a computer.
Window is a security system for both house and computer.
9. Language Variations in these three languages
1. Pronunciation -
differences in both vowel and
consonants, as well as stress and
intonation.
2. Vocabulary -
differences in nouns and verbs,
especially phrasal verb usage
and the names of specific tools
or items.
3. Spelling –
differences are generally found
in certain prefix and suffix forms.
4. Accent -
An accent refers to a distinctive
way of pronouncing the sounds
in a language that is especially
associated with a particular
country, area or social class.
10. Indian English is a distinct dialect
of English. In theory, English
speakers in India follow British
English as specified in the Oxford
or Longman English dictionaries. In
practice, Indians use many words
and phrases that don't exist in
British or American English. Indian
English (IE) is a group of English
dialects spoken in India and
among the Indian diaspora.
English is used by the Indian
government for communication,
along with Hindi, as enshrined in
the Constitution of India.
13. 1. English is widely used around the world: English is spoken in the maximum
number of countries as compared to any other language. This means that
learning it will provide you with the best return for your time and effort.
2. Learning the language can open up potential networking
opportunities: Learning English can allow you to communicate clearly with
countless people across the globe. This can generate a lot of networking and
interaction opportunities that can boost your career.
3. Being proficient in more than one language can have immense career
prospects: Your proficiency in your native language might be enough to support
your career in your home country. However, becoming bilingual can make your
resume impressive. Fluency in a complex second language like English can
demonstrate your willingness and commitment to master new skills for your
career.
4. English comprehension is a necessary skill in the business world: English is
often known as the ‘language of business’ since it is the most widely spoken
language in the business world. Being proficient in the language can allow you
to attend business meetings, interact with English-speaking clients and market
your company’s products in new countries.
14. 5. You can be eligible to apply to the best universities around the globe: Most
reputed international universities use English as the medium of instruction.
Therefore, they require a ‘proof of language proficiency’ as part of their eligibility
criteria. Pursuing English for Academic Purposes or EAP can help with your
eligibility when you choose to apply to international universities.
6. Proficiency in English allows you to explore rich and varied types of
literature: Some of the world’s most renowned authors and Nobel Laureates have
published their work in English. Being familiar with the language can allow you to
explore vast English literature that have spanned across centuries.
7. Proficiency in the language allows you to stay relevant with pop culture: Are
you tired of keeping up with fast-paced subtitles of Hollywood movies and pop
culture shows? Completing an English for Academic Purposes program can also
allow you to connect with trending pop culture and English movies!
8. English is one of the widely used languages in the scientific domain: Proficiency
in the English language is critical in the field of STEM — science, technology,
engineering — even math. Knowledge of the language can help you tap into some
of the world’s most intellectual resources.
16. 1. More job opportunities
If you speak only your first language, your job opportunities may be more limited. When you speak
English, you’re able to look for jobs outside of your home country, which increases the size of your job
market dramatically. When job prospects are challenging in your country, the ability to look outside of
your borders is very helpful. Likewise, if you like the idea of living in another country, having a job offer to
get you there is a big plus!
2. International companies need English speakers
Having English language skills also helps you broaden your job search within your own country.
Companies with headquarters in English-speaking countries frequently set up additional offices in other
countries. Depending on the nature of the work and their target market, the ability to speak English may
be a main requirement.
3. Better chance of being hired
By knowing a second or third language, you could have an advantage over an equally skilled candidate
who speaks only one language. Showing that you’ve challenged yourself by living in a new country and
learning a foreign language demonstrates you are dedicated to self-improvement – a valued asset in any
employee.
4. More opportunities within your company
If you read, write or speak English you may be presented with more opportunities and may be eligible for
promotion because of your language skills. For example, if your company needs employees to travel to an
English-speaking country or interact with clients who are more comfortable speaking English, you may be
asked to step up and handle these responsibilities thanks to your English language skills.
17. 5. Connect with colleagues
If you work in a multi-national company, there’s a good chance that English will be
the common language used to converse daily. If you’re confident using English,
you’ll find it easier to communicate with your colleagues during your coffee and
lunch breaks, allowing you to make new connections and friendships in the
workplace.
6. Grow your brain
Studies have demonstrated that individuals who speak two or more languages
think differently. The Atlantic published an interesting article that explains how
multi-linguals differ from individuals who speak only one language. The article says
that those who speak more than one language are better at remembering lists and
sequences, are more aware of their surroundings and have a greater ability to
focus on important information. All these traits can benefit you in the long run, in
addition to making you a more valuable employee.
7. Make more money
Employees who speak more than one language tend to make more money than
those who speak only one language. It never hurts to make more money!
19. What Is Language Acquisition?
• Have you had the wonderful experience of gazing at a newborn baby through a
hospital nursery window? You know full well that those babies can’t appreciate
your soulful admiration, right? They can’t understand a word you say, much less
talk to you.
• But what kind of awesomeness happens in so short a time, that turns this ball
of pure cuteness into a determined fellow pointing at everything in the grocery
store, having a fit when you don’t get him what he wants?
• Language acquisition is that process of building the ability to understand a
language, using it to communicate with others. It’s the process of going from a
wordless wonder into somebody who can’t stop talking during class.
• That’s language acquisition or, more specifically, first language or native
language acquisition. If you were born in Korea to parents who speak Korean
with you, you’ll naturally end up talking Korean. The same goes for whatever
native language you’re taught.
20. 1. Invest in the Right Platform
Before picking up a language textbook or downloading an app, ask yourself, how do you like to learn? If you’re someone that
hates drilling over vocabulary words, then downloading Duolingo won’t help you. And if you get anxiety about sitting in a
language class, don’t waste the money signing up. The likelihood that you’ll drop out and lose your money is high. Instead, pick
ways of studying that appeal to your inner learner. This will make you excited to study when you begin.
2. Don’t Study as You Did in School
School education has its purposes, but typically, it fails at teaching foreign languages. Many people who go through years and
years of study from primary to secondary school don’t remember much or anything at all from their foreign language classes.
This is because the classroom setting and strategies often focus testing, not conversing, to measure success.
When you’re learning a second language because you want to, you don’t need to worry about passing stressful tests. You’ll find
it a lot more enjoyable to study your target language in the way you want to, and you’ll be a lot more successful in the end.
3. Don’t Worry About Grammar
Grammar is troublesome. And there’s a mixed debate about its importance in learning a second language. Some grammar is
necessary, indeed, but an emphasis on it too early can ruin your progress and prove to be fruitless. This is because you need to
have an active understanding of the language you’re studying to be able to apply the grammar concepts that you’re learning.
As you learn to talk to others, you will naturally pick up grammar along the way. Only when you reach comprehension, do you
need to start focusing on grammar. That being said, there’s nothing wrong with learning grammar. If you are wondering how to
learn German grammar easily, for instance, there’s plenty of resources available. The key is not to force yourself.
4. Actively Learn
Active learning takes constant effort. To be an active learner, you have to be engaged with the material. You have to want to
learn it, and you have to push your brain to interact with it. Instead of simply playing a move in your target language in the
background, try sitting down and focusing on it. Writing down words you don’t know, replaying phrases you missed, and
concentrate on shadowing words. It takes more attention and can be tiring, but you’ll learn more in the end.
21. 5. Teach Yourself the Language
Even if you’re sitting in a high school or college class as you read this right now, you still need to
teach yourself. Language is something you explore every day. Just because you’re in a classroom
doesn’t mean you need to only focus on learning in that 1 – 2-hour window. Instead, find things
out for yourself. Become an independent learner. You’ll learn a lot more that way.
6. Have a Solid Language Learning Strategy
If you want to succeed, then you need a plan. You cannot casually learn a language. You’ll need
structure. You need to figure out when and for how long you will study. Not having a plan will
result in wasting time and losing consistency.
7. Practice a Your Target Language a Little Each Day
Don’t try to cram your language learning into one day. 20 mins a day, five days a week is a lot
better than four hours one day a week. Your brain needs to sort through all the information it
processes and see what is essential and what isn’t. Cramming works short-term, not long-term.
You have to convince your brain it needs to remember the language. That takes time. Spread
study sessions out to help support memory and make lessons more effective.
8. Watch How Others Speak That Language
There’s a lot to learning language besides studying vocabulary words. You need to be able to
pronounce words correctly. But how do you do that? Speaking a different language involves
using different face muscles than normal. By watching native speakers talk, you’ll pick up on the
subtleties for how to move your lips and mouth when saying certain words.
22. 9. Establish Realistic Language Learning Goals
You need to be realistic about how fast you’ll be able to learn a second language. It’s understandable to be very
optimistic in the beginning, but learning a language is a process. Being able to take a step back and set achievable
goals isn’t just smart, it helps motivate you to succeed.
Know that it make take a few months before you start recognizing words and cough out a few basic greetings with
some trouble. It can take six months before you’re able to have simple conversations. Some people learn faster and
others slower, but setting goals you can reach will help you feel successful when you reach them.
10. Study Things That Interest You
How often are you going to go apartment shopping or use a post office? Textbooks usually pick bland, rudimentary
situations to teach a foreign language. They can be boring and ineffective. Instead, choose to study language around
topics that interest you. If you like movies, try watching films in the target language with subtitles. If you enjoy
comics, read them in your target language. And if you’re interested in politics, try watching the news in a foreign
language. By keeping it interesting, you’ll be more motivated to study.
11. Immerse Yourself in Your Language Learning
If you want to learn a second language, you’ll need to immerse yourself. Watch movies, listen to music, read books,
and try to have conversations all in your target language. The more you immerse yourself, the faster you’ll gain
fluency.
12. Don’t Waste Time. Start Learning a Second Language Now.
Once you have the right mindset and the right skills, you can begin your journey to learn another language. You
don’t need to wait for the timing to be “right.” Every day you wait is another day you have to wait before you’re
fluent. If you haven’t already read the other article, check out how you can prepare your mind to learn a foreign
language. Once you’ve prepared the foundation, you can begin your journey to rapid fluency.
