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Building Protection: The Social Development Strategy




                            The goal...
                     Healthy behaviors
                      for all children and youth



                            Start with...

        Healthy beliefs & clear standards
        ...in families, schools, communities and peer groups



                             Build...
                           Bonding
              ■   Attachment        ■   Commitment
        ...to families, schools, communities and peer groups



   By providing...        By providing...           By providing...
 Opportunities                Skills               Recognition
      ...in families, schools, communities and peer groups



                        And by nurturing...

             Individual characteristics
Communities That Care

Risk Factors                           Adolescent Problem Behaviors


Community
Availability of drugs                          ●                 ●
Availability of firearms                           ●             ●
Community laws and norms favorable
toward drug use, firearms and crime            ●   ●             ●
Media portrayals of violence                                     ●
Transitions and mobility                       ●   ●        ●
Low neighborhood attachment and
community disorganization                      ●   ●             ●
Extreme economic deprivation                   ●   ●    ●   ●    ●

Family
Family history of the problem behavior         ●   ●    ●   ●    ●
Family management problems                     ●   ●    ●   ●    ●
Family conflict                                ●   ●    ●   ●    ●
Favorable parental attitudes and involvement
in the problem behavior                        ●   ●             ●

School
Academic failure beginning in
late elementary school                         ●   ●    ●   ●    ●
Lack of commitment to school                   ●   ●    ●   ●    ●

Peer and Individual
Early and persistent antisocial behavior       ●   ●    ●   ●    ●
Rebelliousness                                 ●   ●        ●
Friends who engage in the problem behavior     ●   ●    ●   ●    ●
Gang involvement                               ●   ●             ●
Favorable attitudes toward the
problem behavior                               ●   ●    ●   ●
Early initiation of the problem behavior       ●   ●    ●   ●    ●
Constitutional factors                         ●   ●             ●

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Social Development Strategy Protects Communities

  • 1. Building Protection: The Social Development Strategy The goal... Healthy behaviors for all children and youth Start with... Healthy beliefs & clear standards ...in families, schools, communities and peer groups Build... Bonding ■ Attachment ■ Commitment ...to families, schools, communities and peer groups By providing... By providing... By providing... Opportunities Skills Recognition ...in families, schools, communities and peer groups And by nurturing... Individual characteristics
  • 2. Communities That Care Risk Factors Adolescent Problem Behaviors Community Availability of drugs ● ● Availability of firearms ● ● Community laws and norms favorable toward drug use, firearms and crime ● ● ● Media portrayals of violence ● Transitions and mobility ● ● ● Low neighborhood attachment and community disorganization ● ● ● Extreme economic deprivation ● ● ● ● ● Family Family history of the problem behavior ● ● ● ● ● Family management problems ● ● ● ● ● Family conflict ● ● ● ● ● Favorable parental attitudes and involvement in the problem behavior ● ● ● School Academic failure beginning in late elementary school ● ● ● ● ● Lack of commitment to school ● ● ● ● ● Peer and Individual Early and persistent antisocial behavior ● ● ● ● ● Rebelliousness ● ● ● Friends who engage in the problem behavior ● ● ● ● ● Gang involvement ● ● ● Favorable attitudes toward the problem behavior ● ● ● ● Early initiation of the problem behavior ● ● ● ● ● Constitutional factors ● ● ●