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Creating enabling environment for
increasing government revenue and
private sector investment in Nepal
for economic growth and
development
Prakash Subedi
Outline of the presentation
• Background of economic growth potential and
current status of Nepal
• How to increase government revenue
• Future plan for economic growth of Nepal
Background of economic growth
potential of Nepal
1. Hydro power – 84,000 Megawatt (220 billions
cubic meters of water run through Nepal every
year)
2. Forest – 40% coverage with 700 plus high value
medicinal plants
3. Tourism – 8 highest peak are in Nepal including
Mount Everest out of 10 highest peak of the
world
4. Minerals – petroleum, iron, worlds second
largest stock of limestone in in Nepal, uranium
Current economic status
Hydropower generation – 750 Megawatt till
date
– Cause: No friendly policies to promote private
sector investment
– No security of investment of private sector
– Concern government body is highly corrupt and
recruited on the basis of political idiology
Current economic status
Forest – it is shameful Nepal is importing timber
from Malaysia
– Cause: No proper planning for forest sector
development
– Preconceived and corrupt mind set of
Government staffs
– Policies are very conservative on forest sector
enterprise development
Current economic status
Tourism – tourism is still in early stage for its
development
– Cause: Nepal is not being able to exploit its
tourism sector potential due to lack of attractive
package from government sector for private
sector
– Political uncertainty and other issues related to
transparency
Current economic status
Minerals
– Cause: lacks proper policies to exploit the minerals
from government side
– Nothing is done till date for extracting such
valuable minerals which have huge economic
potential
– Only coal in small scale is being extracted till date
– No private sector friendly policy for development
How to make enabling environment
for increasing government revenue
• Making tax laws friendly to the tax payers
• Providing tax incentives to the private sector
• Maintaining transparency in government
expenditures
• Reducing government expenditures
• Incentive and friendly environment for bring
informal sector in the main stream of economy
• Deregulation
Future plan for economic growth of
Nepal
• Revolutionary change in policies for economic
growth and sustainable resource exploitation
• Creating enabling environment for exploitation of
hydropower, tourism, forestry and mineral sector
of Nepal
• Highly friendly policies for tax payers
• Incentive packages for the entrepreneurs
• Value the private sector as a leader of economic
growth
• Maintain transparency and rule of law
Thanks

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Final assessment

  • 1. Creating enabling environment for increasing government revenue and private sector investment in Nepal for economic growth and development Prakash Subedi
  • 2. Outline of the presentation • Background of economic growth potential and current status of Nepal • How to increase government revenue • Future plan for economic growth of Nepal
  • 3. Background of economic growth potential of Nepal 1. Hydro power – 84,000 Megawatt (220 billions cubic meters of water run through Nepal every year) 2. Forest – 40% coverage with 700 plus high value medicinal plants 3. Tourism – 8 highest peak are in Nepal including Mount Everest out of 10 highest peak of the world 4. Minerals – petroleum, iron, worlds second largest stock of limestone in in Nepal, uranium
  • 4. Current economic status Hydropower generation – 750 Megawatt till date – Cause: No friendly policies to promote private sector investment – No security of investment of private sector – Concern government body is highly corrupt and recruited on the basis of political idiology
  • 5. Current economic status Forest – it is shameful Nepal is importing timber from Malaysia – Cause: No proper planning for forest sector development – Preconceived and corrupt mind set of Government staffs – Policies are very conservative on forest sector enterprise development
  • 6. Current economic status Tourism – tourism is still in early stage for its development – Cause: Nepal is not being able to exploit its tourism sector potential due to lack of attractive package from government sector for private sector – Political uncertainty and other issues related to transparency
  • 7. Current economic status Minerals – Cause: lacks proper policies to exploit the minerals from government side – Nothing is done till date for extracting such valuable minerals which have huge economic potential – Only coal in small scale is being extracted till date – No private sector friendly policy for development
  • 8. How to make enabling environment for increasing government revenue • Making tax laws friendly to the tax payers • Providing tax incentives to the private sector • Maintaining transparency in government expenditures • Reducing government expenditures • Incentive and friendly environment for bring informal sector in the main stream of economy • Deregulation
  • 9. Future plan for economic growth of Nepal • Revolutionary change in policies for economic growth and sustainable resource exploitation • Creating enabling environment for exploitation of hydropower, tourism, forestry and mineral sector of Nepal • Highly friendly policies for tax payers • Incentive packages for the entrepreneurs • Value the private sector as a leader of economic growth • Maintain transparency and rule of law