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Jal Shakti Abhiyan
1. Jal Shakti Abhiyan
Phase I: 1st July to 15th September 2019 (for all participating states)
Phase II: 1st October to 30th November 2019 (for States with retreating monsoon)
संचय जल, बेहतर कल
2. Context & Objectives for Jal Shakti Abhiyan (JSA)
An integrated and sustainable approach to water resources on top of agenda:
Water Conservation: Now a National Priority
PM’s letter being read out in
Kandhamal, Odisha
Minister, Jal Shakti,
doing shramdaan in
Jodhpur
• Institutional integration - Jal Shakti
Mantralaya
• Prime Minister's letter to all CMs,
Sarpanches written on 8th June 2019
• Nationwide shramdaan for water conservation
• Time to make Sanchay – a jan andolan…
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3. Why water conservation is important ??
India is facing the challenge to serve 17% of the world population with 4%
of the world’s freshwater resources.
India designated as a water stress nation.
India stores less than one-tenth of annual rainfall.
Disproportionate use of water for agricultural use.
Excessive ground water pumping and deficient monsoon in the last couple
of years make the demand-supply balance more critical.
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4. Jal Shakti Abhiyan (JSA)
In order to address water scarcity, efforts for conservation, restoration,
recharge and reuse of water is important.
Ministry of Jal Shakti (MoJS), Government of India launched Jal Shakti
Abhiyan (JSA) from 1st July, 2019.
Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (MoHUA) participating actively in
Jal Shakti Abhiyan (JSA) along with States/UTs/ Urban Local Bodies
(ULBs) to make water conservation measures a Jan Andolan.
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5. 1. Rain Water Harvesting (RWH)
2. Reuse of Treated Waste Water
3. Rejuvenation of Water Bodies
4. Plantation
5. Jan Andolan
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JSA Thrust Area
6. Jal Shakti Abhiyan- Interventions
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• Direct storage
• Ground water recharge
• Green cover to prevent
runoff
• Notified RWH in Building
Bye Laws (BBLs)
• Compliance and
enforcement of BBLs
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Rainwater Harvesting (RWH)
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• Embankment / deepening
• Treatment of waste water falling
in WB
• Reviving the source / catchment
• Creation of public spaces / street
vending zone under DAY-NULM
Rejuvenation of water bodies (WB)
• Dual piping in BBLs
• Horticulture / Agriculture
• Local Industries
• Construction activities
• Mandatory 20% use of
recycled wastewater under
NUSP 2008
Reuse of waste water
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• Public spaces / parks
• Road side Plantation
• Around water bodies.
Plantation
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Action to be taken- Rain Water Harvesting (RWH)
Cities need to ensure that the RWH provisions are incorporated in State Building Bye-
Laws (BBLs)
Effective enforcement mechanism to be put in place for providing RWH structures in all
buildings as stipulated under BBLs.
To constitute a Rain Water Harvesting Cell at ULB level and this cell will be responsible for
effective monitoring of Rain Water Harvesting in each city.
ULBs will ensure that all government buildings (Central/State/ULB) must have RWH
structures. Non functional structures in above buildings should be made functional during
this period.
ULBs should check that all public buildings like educational institutions, commercial
establishments, hospitals, etc have got RWH structures. If such structures are not there, action
needs to be taken to develop such structure during the period.
ULBs should ensure that in future all building permissions granted must have RWH
structures incorporated, as per BBLs, and same should be checked before issuing Occupancy-
cum-Completion Certificate (OCC).
8. 8
Action to be taken- Reuse of Treated Waste Water
To optimize the use of water, it is important to undertake treatment of waste water
and reuse it.
National Urban Sanitation Policy 2008 mandates reuse of at least 20% of treated
waste water.
Provision of dual piping under Building Bye-Laws should be checked in all
government (Central/State/UT/ULB) buildings, commercial complexes, public
buildings like educational institutions, hospitals, etc.
While approving the building plan it should be ensured that there should be dual
piping.
The ULBs where sewage treatment plants (STPs) are there it should be ensured that
treated waste water is used for the purpose of agriculture / horticulture , Fire
hydrants, Large scale construction activities etc.
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Action to be taken- Rejuvenation of Urban Water Bodies
Surface water bodies and traditional water harvesting structures which have either
dried up, or disappeared due to encroachment, dumping of garbage, these water
bodies needs to be revived to store water and recharge ground water.
Every city must initiate action to revive at least one water body during Jal Shakti
Abhiyan.
ULBs should identify all the water bodies in the city and select one for rejuvenation
through public consultations.
Catchment area treatment via afforestation, storm water drainage management, silt
traps, etc. may be undertaken.
Creation of public spaces may be taken up to ensure public eye and vigilance to protect
from encroachment or throwing garbage.
Street vendor zones may be developed close to the water body, in convergence with
National Urban Livelihood Mission (DAY-NULM).
Each water body may be geo-tagged with photographs.
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Action to be taken- Plantation
ULBs should undertake plantation near water bodies, public spaces, parks and on
roadside to improve green cover and water cycle.
Vacant public spaces should be identified at the earliest for plantation.
Water hardy indigenous variety of trees should be identified for plantation and
preferably tall plants (4-6 feet) may be used.
In collaboration with District Forest Department/Horticultural Department, special
drive needs to be taken up during JSA to plant such trees in identified areas.
Special drive may be taken up to motivate Resident Welfare Associations (RWAs), Civil
Society Organizations (CSOs), NCC, NSS, NYK, etc to plant trees at large scale in the
resident colonies, schools, public buildings etc, in the city during JSA.
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Action to be taken- Awareness Campaign
Public awareness regarding water conservation. Local communities needs to be
mobilized.
ULBs will engage RWAs, schools, businesses, Civil Society Organizations (CSOs),
Nehru Yuva Kendras (NYKs), NSS volunteers, NCC cadets, SHGs formed under
DAY-NULM, elected representatives, Swachhagrahis etc
To organize door to door outreach, community events, workshops, flyers, banners,
wall paintings, street plays, social media, etc.
Leading personalities in films, sports, social work or public life may be invited to the
campaigns.
12. Funding
AMRUT city can avail funding from the savings under AMRUT projects and for Jan
Andolan/Campaign A& OE fund can be used.
Other ULBs:
To carry out Jan Andolan/Campaign A&OE fund of AMRUT will be used.
For Implementation of JSA, ULBs will utilize:
ULBs Funds
Grants available under 14th Finance Commission
Grants available under State Finance Commission
Explore possibility through Corporate Social Responsibility
Funds available under DAY-NULM can be tapped for developing Street Vending
Zones (SVZs) near the water body.
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13. Time Line for all ULBs
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Sr. No. Items Timeline
1 Collection of Bassline data as per proforma. 12-July-2019
2 Uploading bassline data on Portal 15-July-2019
3 To revive at least one water body during Jal Shakti Abhiyan. 16-July-2019 to 15-Sep-2019
4 Plantation near water bodies/ Available space 16-July-2019 to 15-Sep-2019
3 To organise Awareness Campaign/Jan Andolan
Frequently in every week
16-July-2019 to 15-Sep-2019
14. Monitoring
The progress will be monitored on a real-time basis to ascertain the
progress of ULBs
State/ULB level reporting
Video Conferencing at State/Central level
Uploading the progress and photographs on the websites
(http://www.moud.in/jalshakti/) and on the dashboards.
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User Id and Password already provided to ULBs on their respective email-id by the
Ministry.