SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 14
Network
Done By Shannon Lambert
PRESENTATION CONTENTS
1. COMPUTER NETWORK
2. TYPES OF NETWORK
3. LOCAL AREA NETWORK (LAN)
4. WIDE AREA NETWORK (WAN)
5. WIRELESS LOCAL AREA NETWORK (WLAN)
6. METROPOLITAN AREA NETWORK (MAN)
7. PERSONAL AREA NETWORK (PAN)
8. INTERNET AREA NETWORK (IAN)
9. CAMPUS AREA NETWORK (CAN)
10. NETWORK TOPOLOGY
11. THE END
COMPUTER NETWORK
COMPUTER NETWORK is
the engineering decipline
concerned with the
communication between
computer system or
devices.
A Computer Network is any
set of computer or devices
connected to each other
with the ability to
exchange data.
TYPES OF NETWORK
• There are many different types of computer networks. Some
types of them are shown below:
1. LOCAL AREA NETWORK (LAN)
2. WIDE AREA NETWORK (WAN)
3. WIRELESS LOCAL AREA NETWORK (WLAN)
4. METROPOLITAN AREA NETWORK (MAN)
5. PERSONAL AREA NETWORK (PAN)
6. STORAGE AREA NETWORK (SAN)
7. CAMPUS AREA NETWORK (CAN)
LOCAL AREA NETWORK (LAN)
A local area network (LAN) is a group of computers and
associated devices that share a common communications line
o r w i r e l e s s l i n k t o a s e r v e r .
Typically, a LAN encompasses computers and peripherals
connected to a server within a distinct geographic area such
a s a n o f f i c e o r a c o m m e r c i a l e s t a b l i s h m e n t .
Computers and other mobile devices use a LAN connection to
share resources such as a printer or network storage.
WIDE AREA NETWORK
A Wide Area Network (WAN) is a computer network that
covers a large geographic area such as a city, country, or
spans even intercontinental distances
A WAN uses a communication channel that combines many
types of media such as telephone lines, cables and air
waves.
A WAN often makes use of transmission facilities provided
by common carriers, such as telephone companies.
One of the most prominent example of WAN is Internet.
WIRELESS LOCAL ARE NETWORK (WLAN)
A Wireless Local Area
Network (WLAN) is a
wireless computer network
that links two or more
devices using a wireless
distribution method within
a limited area such as a
home, school, computer
laboratory, or office
building.
METROPOLITAN AREA NETWORK (MAN)
A metropolitan area network (MAN) is a network that
interconnects users with computer resources in a geographic area
or region larger than that covered by even a large local area
network (LAN) but smaller than the area covered by a wide area
network (WAN).
The term is applied to the interconnection of networks in a city
into a single larger network (which may then also offer efficient
connection to a wide area network).
It is also used to mean the interconnection of several local area
networks by bridging them with backbone lines.
The latter usage is also sometimes referred to as a campus
network.
PERSONAL AREA NETWORK (PAN)
A personal area network (PAN) is a computer network used
for data transmission amongst devices such as computers,
telephones, tablets and personal digital assistants.
For example, a person traveling with a laptop, a personal
digital assistant (PDA), and a portable printer could
interconnect them without having to plug anything in, using
some form of wireless technology.
Typically, this kind of personal area network could also be
interconnected without wires to the Internet or other
networks.
INTERNET AREA NETWORK (IAN)
An Internet area network (IAN) is a concept for a
communications network[1] that connects voice and data
endpoints within a cloud environment over IP, replacing an
existing local area network (LAN), wide area network (WAN) or
the public switched telephone network (PSTN).
CAMPUS AREA NETWORK (CAN)
A campus network, campus area network, corporate area network
or CAN is a computer network made up of an interconnection of
local area networks (LANs) within a limited geographical area.
The networking equipments (switches, routers) and transmission
media (optical fiber, copper plant, Cat5 cabling etc.) are almost
entirely owned by the campus tenant / owner: an enterprise,
university, government etc.
NETWORK TOPLOGY
Network topology is the arrangement of the various elements
(links, nodes, etc.) of a computer network.
Essentially, it is the topological structure of a network and may
be depicted physically or logically.
Physical topology is the placement of the various components of a
network, including device location and cable installation, while
logical topology illustrates how data flows within a network,
regardless of its physical design.
Distances between nodes, physical interconnections, transmission
rates, or signal types may differ between two networks, yet their
topologies may be identical.
NETWORK TOPOLOGY
An example is a local area network (LAN): Any given node in the
LAN has one or more physical links to other devices in the
network; graphically mapping these links results in a geometric
shape that can be used to describe the physical topology of the
network.
Conversely, mapping the data flow between the components
determines the logical topology of the network.
There are types of network topology:
1. Point-to-point
2. Bus
3. Star
4. Ring
5. Mesh
6. Hybrid
7. Daisy chain
Network

More Related Content

What's hot

Computer Networking
Computer NetworkingComputer Networking
Computer NetworkingKawsar Ahmed
 
A topic 2.1.2 classification of network
A topic 2.1.2 classification of networkA topic 2.1.2 classification of network
A topic 2.1.2 classification of networkhazirma
 
Classification of Computer Networks
Classification of Computer Networks Classification of Computer Networks
Classification of Computer Networks Nazren Wak
 
Lan wan man
Lan wan manLan wan man
Lan wan manDUA5
 
Different types of network
Different types of networkDifferent types of network
Different types of networkAryan Saxena
 
Computer Network & Types
Computer Network & TypesComputer Network & Types
Computer Network & TypesShefa Idrees
 
Types Of Network
Types Of NetworkTypes Of Network
Types Of Networkajithsrc
 
Network technology ppt
Network technology pptNetwork technology ppt
Network technology pptSanviGulati
 
LAN , MAN , WAN introduction
LAN , MAN , WAN introductionLAN , MAN , WAN introduction
LAN , MAN , WAN introductionbhavna sahajwani
 
Networking(holiday homework)
Networking(holiday homework)Networking(holiday homework)
Networking(holiday homework)Sourav Soren
 
1 presentation copy
1 presentation   copy1 presentation   copy
1 presentation copyNikhil Mace
 
Computer network-and Network topology
Computer network-and Network topologyComputer network-and Network topology
Computer network-and Network topologyRida Shad
 

What's hot (19)

LAN's And MAN's
LAN's And MAN'sLAN's And MAN's
LAN's And MAN's
 
Computer Networking
Computer NetworkingComputer Networking
Computer Networking
 
A topic 2.1.2 classification of network
A topic 2.1.2 classification of networkA topic 2.1.2 classification of network
A topic 2.1.2 classification of network
 
computer networking
computer networkingcomputer networking
computer networking
 
Classification of Computer Networks
Classification of Computer Networks Classification of Computer Networks
Classification of Computer Networks
 
Lan wan man
Lan wan manLan wan man
Lan wan man
 
Lan man wan
Lan man wanLan man wan
Lan man wan
 
Different types of network
Different types of networkDifferent types of network
Different types of network
 
Computer Network & Types
Computer Network & TypesComputer Network & Types
Computer Network & Types
 
Types Of Network
Types Of NetworkTypes Of Network
Types Of Network
 
Lan manwan
Lan manwanLan manwan
Lan manwan
 
Network technology ppt
Network technology pptNetwork technology ppt
Network technology ppt
 
Networking
NetworkingNetworking
Networking
 
LAN , MAN , WAN introduction
LAN , MAN , WAN introductionLAN , MAN , WAN introduction
LAN , MAN , WAN introduction
 
Lan vs Man
Lan vs ManLan vs Man
Lan vs Man
 
Networking(holiday homework)
Networking(holiday homework)Networking(holiday homework)
Networking(holiday homework)
 
Types of Network
Types of NetworkTypes of Network
Types of Network
 
1 presentation copy
1 presentation   copy1 presentation   copy
1 presentation copy
 
Computer network-and Network topology
Computer network-and Network topologyComputer network-and Network topology
Computer network-and Network topology
 

Viewers also liked

Bluetooth presentation
Bluetooth presentationBluetooth presentation
Bluetooth presentationAmit Dovtya
 
Wireless networksppt
Wireless networkspptWireless networksppt
Wireless networkspptdxmuthu
 
Uni fiee ci 2016 02 sesion 1 espectro radioelèctrico
Uni fiee ci 2016 02 sesion 1 espectro radioelèctricoUni fiee ci 2016 02 sesion 1 espectro radioelèctrico
Uni fiee ci 2016 02 sesion 1 espectro radioelèctricojcbp_peru
 
Uni fiee ci 2016 02 sesion 2 servicios inalámbricos
Uni fiee ci 2016 02 sesion 2 servicios inalámbricosUni fiee ci 2016 02 sesion 2 servicios inalámbricos
Uni fiee ci 2016 02 sesion 2 servicios inalámbricosjcbp_peru
 

Viewers also liked (6)

Bluetooth presentation
Bluetooth presentationBluetooth presentation
Bluetooth presentation
 
Wireless networksppt
Wireless networkspptWireless networksppt
Wireless networksppt
 
Wireless networks
Wireless networksWireless networks
Wireless networks
 
Uni fiee ci 2016 02 sesion 1 espectro radioelèctrico
Uni fiee ci 2016 02 sesion 1 espectro radioelèctricoUni fiee ci 2016 02 sesion 1 espectro radioelèctrico
Uni fiee ci 2016 02 sesion 1 espectro radioelèctrico
 
Uni fiee ci 2016 02 sesion 2 servicios inalámbricos
Uni fiee ci 2016 02 sesion 2 servicios inalámbricosUni fiee ci 2016 02 sesion 2 servicios inalámbricos
Uni fiee ci 2016 02 sesion 2 servicios inalámbricos
 
Lecture 13
Lecture 13Lecture 13
Lecture 13
 

Similar to Network

Computer System and Network Configurations.pptx
Computer System and Network Configurations.pptxComputer System and Network Configurations.pptx
Computer System and Network Configurations.pptxAxlNRvl
 
computer network.pptx
computer network.pptxcomputer network.pptx
computer network.pptxdeepa545930
 
computer network - Chapter 1 hardware
computer network - Chapter 1 hardwarecomputer network - Chapter 1 hardware
computer network - Chapter 1 hardwareSakthiVinoth78
 
Cisco Certified Networking Associate(Project Report)
Cisco Certified Networking Associate(Project Report)Cisco Certified Networking Associate(Project Report)
Cisco Certified Networking Associate(Project Report)saurabh goel
 
Network types & its topology
Network types & its topologyNetwork types & its topology
Network types & its topologyDEVI NATARAJAN
 
Classifiction of computer networks
Classifiction of computer networksClassifiction of computer networks
Classifiction of computer networksSayma Sultana
 
Computer Networks - PPT
Computer Networks - PPTComputer Networks - PPT
Computer Networks - PPTDhivya T
 
Network Fundamentals.pdf
Network Fundamentals.pdfNetwork Fundamentals.pdf
Network Fundamentals.pdfHome
 
LAN-MAN-WAN-computer network PPT-1-1.pptx
LAN-MAN-WAN-computer network PPT-1-1.pptxLAN-MAN-WAN-computer network PPT-1-1.pptx
LAN-MAN-WAN-computer network PPT-1-1.pptxManasaPM3
 
Communication technology
Communication technologyCommunication technology
Communication technologyAustinSabu
 

Similar to Network (20)

Computer networks
Computer networksComputer networks
Computer networks
 
Computer System and Network Configurations.pptx
Computer System and Network Configurations.pptxComputer System and Network Configurations.pptx
Computer System and Network Configurations.pptx
 
NETWORKING
NETWORKINGNETWORKING
NETWORKING
 
computer network.pptx
computer network.pptxcomputer network.pptx
computer network.pptx
 
Computer Networks
Computer NetworksComputer Networks
Computer Networks
 
Presentation (3).pdf
Presentation (3).pdfPresentation (3).pdf
Presentation (3).pdf
 
computer network - Chapter 1 hardware
computer network - Chapter 1 hardwarecomputer network - Chapter 1 hardware
computer network - Chapter 1 hardware
 
Cisco Certified Networking Associate(Project Report)
Cisco Certified Networking Associate(Project Report)Cisco Certified Networking Associate(Project Report)
Cisco Certified Networking Associate(Project Report)
 
Computer network
Computer networkComputer network
Computer network
 
Network types & its topology
Network types & its topologyNetwork types & its topology
Network types & its topology
 
Classifiction of computer networks
Classifiction of computer networksClassifiction of computer networks
Classifiction of computer networks
 
M F.pptx
M F.pptxM F.pptx
M F.pptx
 
Computer Networks - PPT
Computer Networks - PPTComputer Networks - PPT
Computer Networks - PPT
 
Network Fundamentals.pdf
Network Fundamentals.pdfNetwork Fundamentals.pdf
Network Fundamentals.pdf
 
Computer Network
Computer NetworkComputer Network
Computer Network
 
Type of networking
Type of networkingType of networking
Type of networking
 
LAN-MAN-WAN-computer network PPT-1-1.pptx
LAN-MAN-WAN-computer network PPT-1-1.pptxLAN-MAN-WAN-computer network PPT-1-1.pptx
LAN-MAN-WAN-computer network PPT-1-1.pptx
 
Computer-Networks
Computer-NetworksComputer-Networks
Computer-Networks
 
Communication technology
Communication technologyCommunication technology
Communication technology
 
Network
NetworkNetwork
Network
 

Recently uploaded

Integration and Automation in Practice: CI/CD in Mule Integration and Automat...
Integration and Automation in Practice: CI/CD in Mule Integration and Automat...Integration and Automation in Practice: CI/CD in Mule Integration and Automat...
Integration and Automation in Practice: CI/CD in Mule Integration and Automat...Patryk Bandurski
 
Streamlining Python Development: A Guide to a Modern Project Setup
Streamlining Python Development: A Guide to a Modern Project SetupStreamlining Python Development: A Guide to a Modern Project Setup
Streamlining Python Development: A Guide to a Modern Project SetupFlorian Wilhelm
 
Unleash Your Potential - Namagunga Girls Coding Club
Unleash Your Potential - Namagunga Girls Coding ClubUnleash Your Potential - Namagunga Girls Coding Club
Unleash Your Potential - Namagunga Girls Coding ClubKalema Edgar
 
Transcript: New from BookNet Canada for 2024: BNC BiblioShare - Tech Forum 2024
Transcript: New from BookNet Canada for 2024: BNC BiblioShare - Tech Forum 2024Transcript: New from BookNet Canada for 2024: BNC BiblioShare - Tech Forum 2024
Transcript: New from BookNet Canada for 2024: BNC BiblioShare - Tech Forum 2024BookNet Canada
 
Build your next Gen AI Breakthrough - April 2024
Build your next Gen AI Breakthrough - April 2024Build your next Gen AI Breakthrough - April 2024
Build your next Gen AI Breakthrough - April 2024Neo4j
 
Install Stable Diffusion in windows machine
Install Stable Diffusion in windows machineInstall Stable Diffusion in windows machine
Install Stable Diffusion in windows machinePadma Pradeep
 
08448380779 Call Girls In Diplomatic Enclave Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Diplomatic Enclave Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Diplomatic Enclave Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Diplomatic Enclave Women Seeking MenDelhi Call girls
 
Designing IA for AI - Information Architecture Conference 2024
Designing IA for AI - Information Architecture Conference 2024Designing IA for AI - Information Architecture Conference 2024
Designing IA for AI - Information Architecture Conference 2024Enterprise Knowledge
 
Understanding the Laravel MVC Architecture
Understanding the Laravel MVC ArchitectureUnderstanding the Laravel MVC Architecture
Understanding the Laravel MVC ArchitecturePixlogix Infotech
 
Beyond Boundaries: Leveraging No-Code Solutions for Industry Innovation
Beyond Boundaries: Leveraging No-Code Solutions for Industry InnovationBeyond Boundaries: Leveraging No-Code Solutions for Industry Innovation
Beyond Boundaries: Leveraging No-Code Solutions for Industry InnovationSafe Software
 
SQL Database Design For Developers at php[tek] 2024
SQL Database Design For Developers at php[tek] 2024SQL Database Design For Developers at php[tek] 2024
SQL Database Design For Developers at php[tek] 2024Scott Keck-Warren
 
Pigging Solutions in Pet Food Manufacturing
Pigging Solutions in Pet Food ManufacturingPigging Solutions in Pet Food Manufacturing
Pigging Solutions in Pet Food ManufacturingPigging Solutions
 
Benefits Of Flutter Compared To Other Frameworks
Benefits Of Flutter Compared To Other FrameworksBenefits Of Flutter Compared To Other Frameworks
Benefits Of Flutter Compared To Other FrameworksSoftradix Technologies
 
Connect Wave/ connectwave Pitch Deck Presentation
Connect Wave/ connectwave Pitch Deck PresentationConnect Wave/ connectwave Pitch Deck Presentation
Connect Wave/ connectwave Pitch Deck PresentationSlibray Presentation
 
Are Multi-Cloud and Serverless Good or Bad?
Are Multi-Cloud and Serverless Good or Bad?Are Multi-Cloud and Serverless Good or Bad?
Are Multi-Cloud and Serverless Good or Bad?Mattias Andersson
 
The Codex of Business Writing Software for Real-World Solutions 2.pptx
The Codex of Business Writing Software for Real-World Solutions 2.pptxThe Codex of Business Writing Software for Real-World Solutions 2.pptx
The Codex of Business Writing Software for Real-World Solutions 2.pptxMalak Abu Hammad
 
Scanning the Internet for External Cloud Exposures via SSL Certs
Scanning the Internet for External Cloud Exposures via SSL CertsScanning the Internet for External Cloud Exposures via SSL Certs
Scanning the Internet for External Cloud Exposures via SSL CertsRizwan Syed
 
Artificial intelligence in the post-deep learning era
Artificial intelligence in the post-deep learning eraArtificial intelligence in the post-deep learning era
Artificial intelligence in the post-deep learning eraDeakin University
 
AI as an Interface for Commercial Buildings
AI as an Interface for Commercial BuildingsAI as an Interface for Commercial Buildings
AI as an Interface for Commercial BuildingsMemoori
 
Human Factors of XR: Using Human Factors to Design XR Systems
Human Factors of XR: Using Human Factors to Design XR SystemsHuman Factors of XR: Using Human Factors to Design XR Systems
Human Factors of XR: Using Human Factors to Design XR SystemsMark Billinghurst
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Integration and Automation in Practice: CI/CD in Mule Integration and Automat...
Integration and Automation in Practice: CI/CD in Mule Integration and Automat...Integration and Automation in Practice: CI/CD in Mule Integration and Automat...
Integration and Automation in Practice: CI/CD in Mule Integration and Automat...
 
Streamlining Python Development: A Guide to a Modern Project Setup
Streamlining Python Development: A Guide to a Modern Project SetupStreamlining Python Development: A Guide to a Modern Project Setup
Streamlining Python Development: A Guide to a Modern Project Setup
 
Unleash Your Potential - Namagunga Girls Coding Club
Unleash Your Potential - Namagunga Girls Coding ClubUnleash Your Potential - Namagunga Girls Coding Club
Unleash Your Potential - Namagunga Girls Coding Club
 
Transcript: New from BookNet Canada for 2024: BNC BiblioShare - Tech Forum 2024
Transcript: New from BookNet Canada for 2024: BNC BiblioShare - Tech Forum 2024Transcript: New from BookNet Canada for 2024: BNC BiblioShare - Tech Forum 2024
Transcript: New from BookNet Canada for 2024: BNC BiblioShare - Tech Forum 2024
 
Build your next Gen AI Breakthrough - April 2024
Build your next Gen AI Breakthrough - April 2024Build your next Gen AI Breakthrough - April 2024
Build your next Gen AI Breakthrough - April 2024
 
Install Stable Diffusion in windows machine
Install Stable Diffusion in windows machineInstall Stable Diffusion in windows machine
Install Stable Diffusion in windows machine
 
08448380779 Call Girls In Diplomatic Enclave Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Diplomatic Enclave Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Diplomatic Enclave Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Diplomatic Enclave Women Seeking Men
 
Designing IA for AI - Information Architecture Conference 2024
Designing IA for AI - Information Architecture Conference 2024Designing IA for AI - Information Architecture Conference 2024
Designing IA for AI - Information Architecture Conference 2024
 
Understanding the Laravel MVC Architecture
Understanding the Laravel MVC ArchitectureUnderstanding the Laravel MVC Architecture
Understanding the Laravel MVC Architecture
 
Beyond Boundaries: Leveraging No-Code Solutions for Industry Innovation
Beyond Boundaries: Leveraging No-Code Solutions for Industry InnovationBeyond Boundaries: Leveraging No-Code Solutions for Industry Innovation
Beyond Boundaries: Leveraging No-Code Solutions for Industry Innovation
 
SQL Database Design For Developers at php[tek] 2024
SQL Database Design For Developers at php[tek] 2024SQL Database Design For Developers at php[tek] 2024
SQL Database Design For Developers at php[tek] 2024
 
Pigging Solutions in Pet Food Manufacturing
Pigging Solutions in Pet Food ManufacturingPigging Solutions in Pet Food Manufacturing
Pigging Solutions in Pet Food Manufacturing
 
Benefits Of Flutter Compared To Other Frameworks
Benefits Of Flutter Compared To Other FrameworksBenefits Of Flutter Compared To Other Frameworks
Benefits Of Flutter Compared To Other Frameworks
 
Connect Wave/ connectwave Pitch Deck Presentation
Connect Wave/ connectwave Pitch Deck PresentationConnect Wave/ connectwave Pitch Deck Presentation
Connect Wave/ connectwave Pitch Deck Presentation
 
Are Multi-Cloud and Serverless Good or Bad?
Are Multi-Cloud and Serverless Good or Bad?Are Multi-Cloud and Serverless Good or Bad?
Are Multi-Cloud and Serverless Good or Bad?
 
The Codex of Business Writing Software for Real-World Solutions 2.pptx
The Codex of Business Writing Software for Real-World Solutions 2.pptxThe Codex of Business Writing Software for Real-World Solutions 2.pptx
The Codex of Business Writing Software for Real-World Solutions 2.pptx
 
Scanning the Internet for External Cloud Exposures via SSL Certs
Scanning the Internet for External Cloud Exposures via SSL CertsScanning the Internet for External Cloud Exposures via SSL Certs
Scanning the Internet for External Cloud Exposures via SSL Certs
 
Artificial intelligence in the post-deep learning era
Artificial intelligence in the post-deep learning eraArtificial intelligence in the post-deep learning era
Artificial intelligence in the post-deep learning era
 
AI as an Interface for Commercial Buildings
AI as an Interface for Commercial BuildingsAI as an Interface for Commercial Buildings
AI as an Interface for Commercial Buildings
 
Human Factors of XR: Using Human Factors to Design XR Systems
Human Factors of XR: Using Human Factors to Design XR SystemsHuman Factors of XR: Using Human Factors to Design XR Systems
Human Factors of XR: Using Human Factors to Design XR Systems
 

Network

  • 2. PRESENTATION CONTENTS 1. COMPUTER NETWORK 2. TYPES OF NETWORK 3. LOCAL AREA NETWORK (LAN) 4. WIDE AREA NETWORK (WAN) 5. WIRELESS LOCAL AREA NETWORK (WLAN) 6. METROPOLITAN AREA NETWORK (MAN) 7. PERSONAL AREA NETWORK (PAN) 8. INTERNET AREA NETWORK (IAN) 9. CAMPUS AREA NETWORK (CAN) 10. NETWORK TOPOLOGY 11. THE END
  • 3. COMPUTER NETWORK COMPUTER NETWORK is the engineering decipline concerned with the communication between computer system or devices. A Computer Network is any set of computer or devices connected to each other with the ability to exchange data.
  • 4. TYPES OF NETWORK • There are many different types of computer networks. Some types of them are shown below: 1. LOCAL AREA NETWORK (LAN) 2. WIDE AREA NETWORK (WAN) 3. WIRELESS LOCAL AREA NETWORK (WLAN) 4. METROPOLITAN AREA NETWORK (MAN) 5. PERSONAL AREA NETWORK (PAN) 6. STORAGE AREA NETWORK (SAN) 7. CAMPUS AREA NETWORK (CAN)
  • 5. LOCAL AREA NETWORK (LAN) A local area network (LAN) is a group of computers and associated devices that share a common communications line o r w i r e l e s s l i n k t o a s e r v e r . Typically, a LAN encompasses computers and peripherals connected to a server within a distinct geographic area such a s a n o f f i c e o r a c o m m e r c i a l e s t a b l i s h m e n t . Computers and other mobile devices use a LAN connection to share resources such as a printer or network storage.
  • 6. WIDE AREA NETWORK A Wide Area Network (WAN) is a computer network that covers a large geographic area such as a city, country, or spans even intercontinental distances A WAN uses a communication channel that combines many types of media such as telephone lines, cables and air waves. A WAN often makes use of transmission facilities provided by common carriers, such as telephone companies. One of the most prominent example of WAN is Internet.
  • 7. WIRELESS LOCAL ARE NETWORK (WLAN) A Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) is a wireless computer network that links two or more devices using a wireless distribution method within a limited area such as a home, school, computer laboratory, or office building.
  • 8. METROPOLITAN AREA NETWORK (MAN) A metropolitan area network (MAN) is a network that interconnects users with computer resources in a geographic area or region larger than that covered by even a large local area network (LAN) but smaller than the area covered by a wide area network (WAN). The term is applied to the interconnection of networks in a city into a single larger network (which may then also offer efficient connection to a wide area network). It is also used to mean the interconnection of several local area networks by bridging them with backbone lines. The latter usage is also sometimes referred to as a campus network.
  • 9. PERSONAL AREA NETWORK (PAN) A personal area network (PAN) is a computer network used for data transmission amongst devices such as computers, telephones, tablets and personal digital assistants. For example, a person traveling with a laptop, a personal digital assistant (PDA), and a portable printer could interconnect them without having to plug anything in, using some form of wireless technology. Typically, this kind of personal area network could also be interconnected without wires to the Internet or other networks.
  • 10. INTERNET AREA NETWORK (IAN) An Internet area network (IAN) is a concept for a communications network[1] that connects voice and data endpoints within a cloud environment over IP, replacing an existing local area network (LAN), wide area network (WAN) or the public switched telephone network (PSTN).
  • 11. CAMPUS AREA NETWORK (CAN) A campus network, campus area network, corporate area network or CAN is a computer network made up of an interconnection of local area networks (LANs) within a limited geographical area. The networking equipments (switches, routers) and transmission media (optical fiber, copper plant, Cat5 cabling etc.) are almost entirely owned by the campus tenant / owner: an enterprise, university, government etc.
  • 12. NETWORK TOPLOGY Network topology is the arrangement of the various elements (links, nodes, etc.) of a computer network. Essentially, it is the topological structure of a network and may be depicted physically or logically. Physical topology is the placement of the various components of a network, including device location and cable installation, while logical topology illustrates how data flows within a network, regardless of its physical design. Distances between nodes, physical interconnections, transmission rates, or signal types may differ between two networks, yet their topologies may be identical.
  • 13. NETWORK TOPOLOGY An example is a local area network (LAN): Any given node in the LAN has one or more physical links to other devices in the network; graphically mapping these links results in a geometric shape that can be used to describe the physical topology of the network. Conversely, mapping the data flow between the components determines the logical topology of the network. There are types of network topology: 1. Point-to-point 2. Bus 3. Star 4. Ring 5. Mesh 6. Hybrid 7. Daisy chain