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THE REPUBLIC
REENGINEERED
By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan
The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan
(Page 2 of 1581)
Dedicated to my daughter and sons
Index/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan
(Page 3 of 1581)
INDEX
# Contents Page
Numbers
Total
Pages
1 Preface 4-48 44
2 Paramount Abstract 49-55 7
3 The Theme Poem 56-62 7
4 Utilitarianism, Egalitarianism, Dialecticism, and Justice—With Pan-Islamic Perspectives 63-94 32
5 Importance of Sunnah (of Prophet Muhammad, pbuh) 95-107 13
6 Socioeconomic Justice and Modeling Growth-Distribution Effective Common Market 108-423 316
7 Universal Morality and Modeling Progressive Education System 424-771 348
8 Universal Education System—Postmodern Muslim World Perspective 772-1091 320
9 Test Scores and GPA—Mathematics of Letter Grades 1092-1108 17
10 Interest-Free Micro & Macro Credits—Mathematics of Time-Trading Cash Flow 1109-1139 31
11 Universal Remuneration System—A Mathematical Model for GDP Based Adjustments 1140-1184 45
12 Moral Democracy—Unison of Ideals, Rationales, and Empiricals 1185-1451 267
13 Epilogue 1452-1494 43
14 Bio-data/Resume/Curriculum-Vitae/Brief Biography of the Author 1495-1527 33
Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan
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Preface
All praises be to Allah SWT, the Cherisher and the Sustainer of the Universe. It is only by His Mercy that I have succeeded
to integrate my relevant works to put out as The Republic Reengineered. I still have large amount of collected materials (,
which I gathered before 1998,) for adding (few hundred more pages) by describing external and internal principles of Islam
at the beginning, and the phenomenon of Shi’a-Sunni disunity and its remedies1
at the end. But, many considerations/factors
1
According to Shahi Bukhari, Sunan Abu Dawoud, Sahih Muslim (in Kitab-al-Imara) (and most probably other authentic Hadith
endorsed by the “Sunni” Schools of Islamic Thought) there are supposed to be twelve rightly guided leaders (, all from Quraish,) after
the Messenger of Allah (, Prophet Muhammad s.a.w.). Question, therefore, arises how then we claim that there are only four (, or five
including Umar bin Abdul Aziz, may Allah SWT place him in Jannah) rightly guided Caliphs—why have we stopped increasing our
list? On the other hand, how Jaa’fari Madhhaab has identified twelve Imams (by names) without including Abu Bakr (r.a.), Umar (bin
Khattab, r.a.), Uthman (r.a.), and the fifth rightly guided Caliph as endorsed by us?. This issue needs to be formally addressed in order
to either come to a common consensus or to clearly identify the principles upon which one’s (different) view can be accommodated by
the other (and vice versa). In this instance similar resolution must also be searched regarding the Imam Mahadi (a.s.).
Similarly, sahih hadith also exists (such as in Bukhari) which says that Prophet Muhammad (s.a.w.) said that he left behind two things:
Qur’an and Ahle Bait (, the people of the Prophet’s household,) both of which will not be separated from each other until the Day of
Judgement. Apparently the dynasties such as Umayyad and Abbasids either prohibited or discouraged the publicity of this hadith as
much as the sahih hadith which advances the Qur’an and Sunnah.
Recent antagonism between Shi’a and Sunni will only encourage/benefit the immoral columns to exploit it for developing harder
disunity among Muslims. Both Shi’ism and Sunnism/Sufism have carried away in many matters—true Islamic education/exhortation
process will gradually correct those errors insh’Allah. But Afghanistan, Iran, and Pakistan (as Islamic Republics) should urgently form
an expedient union. Their geography almost looks like a reversed smaller geographical image of a superpower which has about the
equal population. It is true that power is mainly needed for causing harms/destructions and almost never succeeds to win the hearts of
the people. Most of the positive/constructive progress can be made through honesty, sincerity, love, patience, and gratefulness by
discarding wrong greeds and suspicion—Tableeg Jama’ah is teaching that. But to institutionalize a process of such teachings (by
protecting us from the usurious economic onslaught through misleading secular political influence/muscles) political union (of all the
OIC/Muslim countries) is an absolute requirement—in Neil Armstrong’s words (, at the moment of his landing on the moon,) it will
be a “small step” for them (here, for the union) but a “giant leap for the mankind”. For these purposes guidance/leadership structure
must properly harness the righteous descendants of the ‘Ahle Bait’ (of Prophet Muhammad s.a.w.)—they can be found from (within)
both the Shi’a and the Sunni schools of Islamic thought. Currently, sunnism is apparently dominated by those who (are the
descendants/followers of those who) indulged on the cakes of Yazid and similar dynasties [which repressed/suppressed the relevant
Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan
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forced me to put out this humongous integration without composing those few hundred pages. I am an Engineer (with three
separate degrees in Mechanical Engineering, Mathematics, and Physics respectively). My The Republic Reengineered
(~1500 pages, in A4 size2
) is a revolutionary (and natural) comprehension (with top level attributes of comprehensive
design and theoretical integration) for a proper evolution of the civilization, society, and world order for an ever
progressively peaceful continuation of the mankind (in general). It is a social engineering work inwardly and outwardly
belonged to the academic fields of Social Philosophy, Engineering, Religions, Political Science, Economics, Developmental
Planning etc. intertwined within the Education System (designed herein). This mammoth work is an outcome of my over 27
years' tenacious efforts. It can set out its influential journey ("of a thousand miles") by implementation for solving the
paramount problems of Bangladesh (in particular). Toward that end the 5km x 5km mother campus can be built (as the very
"first step"), by replacing the existing education system of Bangladesh (according to the attributes, outlines, &
configurations given herein). Please examine my work and let me know how can you (, the reader or anybody) cooperate?
Below I am including some of the salient matters as the overview of this work:
(a) Anti-Islamic/anti-religious/secular/atheists (“sophists”) are tiny minority in Bangladesh. They must not be allowed
any such discretionary positions by which they can intimidate/dominate3
the religious majority. They must not be
sahi hadiths about the coming of twelve rightly guided Imams/Amirs and about the inseparable continuity of the Qur’an and Ahle Bait
of the Prophet Muhammad (s.a.w.)]. Likewise, shi’aism is apparently dominated by those (who are the descendants/followers of those)
who were not completely reliable companions of Imam Hussain (r. a.), and those who left him at Karbala for to be slained (along with
his close ones) by some of the dogs of Yazid.
2
For the main body texts (of each page) 13 (MS Word font) points (or less) is used and 12 points font is used for the footnotes.
3
In the final analysis, secularism excludes the notions of God, accountability to God, religion, eternal life in the hereafter, heaven/hell,
morality/immorality, good/evil, right/wrong, etc. Therefore, they are destined to exclude law, state, government, marriage, etc. also, to
allow human “total freedom” for acting as the way s/he wishes. Thus, secularism is inwardly belonged to a horrible eventuality of all
out chaos of confusion/conflicts/in-fights. On the other hand, if secularism allows democracy, then it must allow establishment of state
religion and freedom of religions through democracy—if explained clearly, our people will certainly do that (because, majority of our
people are religious). But, if that is not done because of secularism has/had been allowed to stay/dominate, then secularism itself will
(unfairly) persist as the state religion (in disguise, since secularism is no more than a faith of sophists/atheists who are minority,) by
subtly misleading/deceiving our overwhelming majority religious people. Such a diabolic phenomenon must be shunned out.
Therefore, the term secularism must properly be expunged (, as because it is alien and can lead to a dreadful eventuality,) and/or
suitably be replaced with the freedom of religions coordinated by the state religion (of the majority). Human can never become truly
free unless s/he becomes a true slave of Allah SWT. Existing (religious) socio-ideological consciousness must be the basis of the
Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan
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constitution (of the republic). If the socio-ideological consciousness changes, then constitution can also change. Such a change can
only be made by the majority of all the voters (, instead of by the majority of those who have voted,) in a referendum. Besides,
adoption of secularism must not be sought now—because, overwhelming people are religious. Because, such an attempt can not be
free from ambiguities/obscurities about the meanings, ramifications, and objectives of secularism to deceive/mislead people, and
because secularism is an outlandish idea—even UN categoriges Bangladesh as a moderate Muslim country. Those secularists who
claim that they mean freedom of religions (by the term secularism), they should agree (to replace the term ‘secularism’ by the term)
‘freedom of religions’ without persisting for establishing secularism (, because secularism is abstract and is inwardly belonged to the
temporal life only and not at all to the eternal life—besides, it has no concrete shape/guidelines to manage the temporal life either). By
using the term ‘freedom of religions’ (to sell secularism) they misled our people and almost eliminated Islamiat and Arabic from the
school curricula—I myself is a victim of this conspiracy. We had strong emphasis on Islamiat (/Religion) and Arabic up to class-VI
(in 1971), but thereafter Arabic was discarded and Islamiat became almost negligible. Recently the secularists tactfully excluded
Islamiat/Arabic from being the compulsory subjects up to class-XII (H. S. C.). Bangabandhu knew these all along—this is why he
established Islamic Foundation, and we/people chanted: “Marx Baad, Lenin Baad, Kayem Koro Mujib Baad”. Even though he did not
exclude secularism (for strategic/political reasons) and meant freedom of religions, he did not fully rely on the secularists and on
different occasions (apologetically/emphatically) mentioned that he wants to establish Islam properly. We should take clear lessons
from the recent and past records of the secularists—they acted like the hole in the nuptial/bride-chamber of (the legendary)
Lakkhindhar [, but since the purpose of a ventilator is allowing air-flow, we need (religiously) well-designed/maintained “ventilator”
(instead) with suitable (religious) “filter” so that we always get enough “fresh air” without any harm along with it; and the Guidance
of Allah SWT is not like the bride-chamber of Lokkhindhar (see Qur’an/24:35)]. Secularists/secularism is the root cause/pretext of
most of our sufferings/problems/discords in the recent and past history [; in fact, secularism, usury, and distorted currency/monetary
systems are the three most serious evils for the mankind today—one of them is confused as “freedom of religion” (to mislead people);
and the other two are confused as “trade” (to allure people), and economic security respectively]. Some secularists may follow
infamous Machiavellianism (of Niccolo Machiavelli) to pretend to be religious and may argue that they want to establish the term
secularism so that communalism does not rise up—this is a very unacceptable argument because if the roles of the existing religions
are not well-defined and properly harnessed together, then there will be more chances of inter-communal mis-
understandings/ambiguities/antagonism/intimidation (, and/besides, religions will be neglected so that people are not nurtured by their
respective religions). They should be shunned out because their real objective is to keep the door open (and/or their arrogance/ego
erected, and/or their fallacious integrity/career continues) by which they can drive out religions (, if opportunity becomes available)—
the outcry/bragging of the Marxists/Maoists for democracy is ambiguous/hypocritic because they could at best be socialist-
democratists/communist-democratists accommodated by Marxism/Maoism. Their outlandish overlord(s) (, whether communist-
socialists and/or secular democratists) are afraid of religions, because if morality makes progress they will face difficulties to install
corrupt politicians through whom they may continue unfair exploitation/intimidation/domination/constriction/aggression by destroying
Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan
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promoted to manipulate the situations under the guise of democracy. Democracy demands that religions must be
the religio-spiritual awareness/aspirations/conscience of the people. Some sophists/secularists/atheists/corrupt individuals of our
countries work as hired/compulsive agents of the neo-colonialists/imperialists (also). However, if secularists/sophists/atheists
(courageously) renounce their errors and/or stop their wrong-doings (and/or denounce the wrongdoings of others) against
religions/religious people, then we should reciprocate with them accordingly. The people who claim that they participated in our
freedom struggle for secularism they do not represent our (overwhelming majority) people who are religious—it is anti-
religious/areligious ideology of their own. In fact, if they fought for their dominance/ego (by repressing religiosity of the majority)
then they have not fought for our emancipation—and, therefore, can not be considered as freedom fighters. Actually some of them
were/are serving the diabolic desires of their ego and/or external overlords—and it is injustice to repress the majority (by misleading
them in the guise of secular democracy). Such people can neither be regarded as bona fide intellectuals (“booddheejeebee”) nor as
martyrs (“shaheed”)—at least not by the religious standard of our majority people (, as because injustice can not be regarded as a good
cause for advocacy/sacrifice). Such an injustice can perhaps be deemed as worse than the injustice committed by the dominating
gangs/consorts of the (then) West Pakistan (against whom most of our people fought to reverse, and not for secularism). Today there
are only two concretely distinct world views: secular/atheist and spiritual. The secular view is from confusion instilled by shaitaan and
the spiritual view is from the Divine guidance. Since every true religion in original form is Islam, we can conclude that there are only
two different world views: secularism and Islam. Every country with Muslim majority must reject secularism and adopt Islam. The
Madina Charter established an Islamic State under the leadership of the Prophet Muhammad (s.a.w.) for to be run by Islamic Law
(which properly embraces/embraced people of every faith). If we label Islam’s universality as Islamic secularism, we must remember
that it is antonym for atheistic secularism. Likewise, moral/Islamic Democracy, Islamic Capitalism, Islamic Socialism are antonyms
for secular democracy, secular capitalism, and secular socialism respectively (at this point of time). Those who want to advance that
secularism will end up establishing suitable socio-moral principles (to be compatible with the essential human nature) by allowing
‘freedom of religion’ must remember that such efforts will repeatedly “spin the wheel on sand” because of separation of the State and
religions. In juxtaposition, by properly educating people in their respective religions, and politically proper nurturing/implementation
of true religious values will eventually bring all religions in a unison for a truly universal (/“secular”) phenomenon (of progress,
prosperity, and peace) to persist. As everyone is able to freely breath in (fresh) atmosphere, likewise it is possible to establish a society
in which everyone’s basic rights can be ensured/secured: life, food, clothing, shelter, healthcare, education, freedom, honour, dignity,
and fair ownership. It is impossible to design such a society without properly placing/harmonizing (relevant) religions (which can
easily be done)—but opposing secular ideas can neither be harmonized nor they can guarantee freedom. In fact, an individual will
never be freed until s/he becomes complete slave of Allah SWT (/“God Almighty”). Because, until that happens s/he will be under the
influence/slavery of other forces such as evil desires/powers—such a phenomenon can not bring peace as because different persons
will have different/conflicting standards. I have a dream that my ‘The Republic Reengineered’ will guide the mankind in an all
expansive way to establish true world peace.
Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan
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upheld above all other ideologies—because majority of our people are religious. In whichever ways these sophists
appear to be they are actually conspiring4
against our religions (as agents of outlandish/diabolic ideologies). I agree
with those who advance that ego is inversely proportional to some positive integral power of knowledge/wisdom—
an individual who is more matured is less driven by ego. A sophist usually builds his/her ego on one sided
(unbalanced) understanding/study of reality and pretend to be very knowledgeable. Gradually a group of them
aggressively abuse the societal stratification process and claim to be progressive/elite (even though they should
actually be labelled as sophists). They label religious people with extremists5
/militants6
/terrorists (, at least implicitly
4
Hijbus-Shaitan.
5
Extremism, terrorism, fanaticism, bigotry, communalism, etc. are un-religious/anti-religious phenomena/views. They manifest as
human reactions due to lack of religious piety/knowledge and/or desperation under temporal oppression/deprivation and/or unbearable
hardship. These are actually belonged to secularism—and secularism has no guidelines/standard to control them but religions do.
Religions (/Islam) allow (only up to) equal amount of revenge if the oppressor is not subdued/corrected, and exhort to forgive if
oppressor is subdued/corrected. The individuals/groups that advocate for secularism and resist (against) thorough nurturing of
religious education/values by education system, political institution, state (etc.) are responsible for traits such as
extremism/terrorism.When UN Secretary General (hon. Ban-Ki-Moon) uttered [, after horrifying inhuman atrocities commited
recently again by Israel against Palestininan people (in Gaza),] that Israel will not live under missile, he is actually cautioning about
the reality/perception of prolonged secular oppression [committed by Israel with the supports of the giant secular/brute muscle(s)].
These muscles are terrorizing the whole mankind specially those who advocate for morality—they form the gigantic corpus of global
terrorism (by captivating the humanity). As a (secular) reaction some of their hostages are also waging terrorist attacks (in a much
smaller scales as because most part of their reaction dissipate in in-fights and anguish). Every ideology/phenomenon/view has
fundamental principle(s)—we are all fundamentalists (, and even natural science/empiricism searches for fundamental principles). But
one that delivers the best form of equity and justice is most suitable for the society—this is not possible without concrete standard of
religious morality/ethics. For this purpose secularism needs either turn to religion(s) or to the prevailing/existing socio-moral
principles established by religions. Then secularists/sophists/atheists intimidate/ridicule religious people by labeling them as fanatics,
fundamentalists, extremists, terrorists, communalists, etc.—they neither promote religion(s) nor allow freedom of religion(s).
Sometimes, such criminals adopt political strategy by advancing stigma of communalism against public (religious)
practices/contentions/creeds of a/some particular religious group(s) but encourage (or remain silent) about the
practices/contentions/creeds of another/other religious group(s). This way they live on bribes (given by their diabolic overlords) and
buy some religious group(s) on their side by creating antagonism/confusions. As the process continues, religious values gradually
crumble, diabolic secular muscles (unwisely) succeed/persist to exploit/intimidate us unfairly (by increasing the number of their
corrupt friends/dogs from among ourselves everyday), and we reduce more and more to become nearer to be “nothing”. Usually the
religious people are soft-hearted but are not fools—they know/remember exactly what the other/immoral people do/did to them. But
Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan
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they forgive again and again because they have beautiful hearts. On the other hand, the secularists do not believe in morality
(/essential human nature) and are driven by distorted (/brutal) psychology to bite the (sof-hearted) religious people—but if the
religious knowledge/wisdom are not deep/thorough enough then the advocates of religion(s) too may brutally react for revenge which
is actually a manifestation of secular phenomenon (unchecked by incomplete religious wisdom). Besides, equal amount of
retribution/revenge sometimes becomes essential/necessary/commendable for establishing justice/peace.The beneficiaries of modern
(secular) world are only 20-22 countries. We can list down two items of the most notable features/results/history of the existing
secular/immoral globalization: (i) (Destruction of) Hiroshima (on August 06, 1945) and Nagasaki (on August 09, 1945) of Japan [by
dumping atomb bombs for which consent was taken from an allied country also]—the worst terrorism in human history, and (ii) over
17 trillion (U. S. $) external debt of a single country—the worst stealth in human history. Certainly, secular democratic capitalism is a
total failure—it has made the wealthiest/strongest country the worst debtor/terrorist. Only 20-22 countries are the beneficiaries of the
existing world order—global wealths are being pumped/confiscated/hoarded toward/by them. In it, the most notable secular
democratic capitalism with only ~5% of the global population has ~20% (~19 trillion U.S. $) of the global GDP—this country has
~23% (~17 trillion U.S. $) of the global external debt. In fact, the accumulated global external debt will never be paid back in which
the OIC countries’ share is only ~2.5% of the total global external debt and they constitute ~26% of the total global population (in
~23% of total global area with ~11% of the total global GDP). Besides, the secular modernizers of these beneficiary countries
committed horrible genocides during the last few centuries by murdering hundreds of millions of native people (such as in South
America, North America, and in many other lands around the globe)—yet they pretend to be the (“civilized”) protectors of human
rights. Clealy, secularism (, in the form of democratic/oligarchic/aristocratic/monarchic/dictatorial capitalism/socialism etc.,) is needed
to be shunned out and be replaced by a respectively suitable/proper religious moral republic—and the Muslims must take concrete
meaningful initiatives (toward that direction) as soon as possible. Motives behind the recent un/anti-Islamic attacks by “IS” and other
inter/co-related incidents are very difficult to understand. It seems like that the beneficiaries of the existing world order have
understood that continuous increase of the religious morality based movements will eventually eradicate the existing profile of unjust
exploitations. So they are seemingly creating/supporting such terrorism to: (i) justify their intimidating presence in the Muslim
countries so that: (a) Muslims can not be united together to form (Islamic) Khilafah, and (b) they can continue their unfair
exploitations/confiscation of the resources of the Muslim countries; (ii) incite (vulnerable) people for more conflicts/antagonism
among different factions/groups especially between Shi’a and Sunni; and (iii) to unfairly spread hatred/misconceptions against Islam.
Recent (political) incidents in Egypt, Turkey etc. are vivid examples in support of my (such) assumptions. To reverse this diabolic
(global) trend, first of all, lending of (any other/poor/weak country’s) money for investment in any rich country [where the per capita
income (/GDP) is above the world average] must be stopped/minimized to stop/minimize: (i) one-directional (net) perpetual pumping
of wealth, (ii) waste and conspicuous consumptions, and (iii) filthy/unfair ultra-richness. Also, my other relevant ideas (given in the
relevant parts/models of this mammoth work) should be considered for solving these problems. The most valuable item on this earth is
a good human being. For any social system to become successful/suitable it must objectively aim to nurture good people as its main
Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan
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by making general statements). In doing so, sometimes they pretend to understand religions better without advancing
concrete scheme for implementation of actual prescription(s) of religion(s)—they use such many tactics to confuse
people about their real aims and objectives.
(b) Culture, community, religion, and essential human nature are inwardly belonged7
to each other, and are
manifestations of some underlying universal aspirations. However, there exist differences in the external aspects of
cultural practices among different religious groups for obvious reasons. Muslims are majority in Bangladesh—
therefore, Islamic culture must be promoted in proper propertions. In mass media and in general public observations
Islamic culture must be given the priority—BTv and other TV channels must stop frequently presenting the views of
the “cultural personalities” who do not represent the culture of the religious majority of our country. In radio,
television, etc. cultural exhibitions must be in proper proportions on the basis of demography of existing religious
communities: Muslims, Hindus, Buddists, and Christians. However, a religious television channel (etc.) should be
free from such restrictions—they should be allowed to freely broadcast the religious programs. But number of such
religious television channels (etc.) should be restricted according to the existing population demography of different
communities—in these matters any outlandish influence must be shunned out [and each religious channel should be
categorized under specific religion(s)]. If essential, the skepticism/sophism/atheism can be considered as a separate
religion also—for this, they must be required to show a significant number of memberships. This provision is
accommodated by the free-will allowed by Allah SWT (see Qur’an/10:99; 16:9).
(c) Division of Bengal (1905) meant separation of East Bengal from rest of the sub-continent as Muslim Bengal (instead
of Bangali Muslims) as because all the surroundings were non-Muslim domains. As a ramification, East Bengal
purpose (through political, educational, economic, social and other relevant institutions) according to the respective religious socio-
moral principles (of the relevant communities) under the coordination of the relevant mainstream religion.
6
Unsuitable/defacto totalitarians/dictators/ “sovereigns” in Afghanistan, Iraq, Libya, Syria etc. could easily be replaced with the
suitable/dejure governments by allowing spontaneity of the respective people—the involved powers would have not been required to
exercise so much. But instead, one by one these domains have been (are being) destroyed. At one hand Israel/U. S. A. are benefitted
(along with their allies) and on the other hand Russia is also benefitted (including gaining more previleges to intimidate/destroy
Chechnya etc.). The fact is: these powers will never walk on good/straight paths until occupied/oppressed Muslims domains in
Palestine, India, Russia, China, Phillipines, Thailand, Myanmar etc. are allowed freedom/autonomy/independence/sovereignty.
7
This ontological instinct in association with relevant epistemological data must be cultured to set up ethics for progressively
promulgating well balanced socio-moral principles. Also see Qur’an/2:143.
Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan
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became part of Pakistan. But creation of a federation (at the beginning) instead of confederation was a
(naïve/unwise/unpragmatic) mistake8
. Besides, injustice practices/misgivings spreaded by the dominating people of
the West Pakistan were grave mistakes—this category of people, to a lesser degree, were used to the similar practices
to their local people also. But their prejudice which tried to label us as inferior Muslims (, because of dominance of
un-Islamic culture here,) was responded, at the socio-psychologocal level, by the upsurging of some abstract
aspiration of Bangali nationalism9
which had/has no concrete definition (if religion is not included). This socio-
8
Secular leaders failed to come up with a sound model for Islamization and they were not willing to establish Pakistan as an Islamic
Republic—these are the main causes of Pakistan’s breach. Bangabandhu himself did not have a good model for Islamic Republic (in
his hand), and intellectuals believed that western education and technology was most urgently needed. Besides, for one reason or
another almost every leader had to follow one secular ideology or another, and they also believed that for the agenda of AL the
cooperation of the Soviet Union (and India) was essential (and such cooperation could not be solicited with an immediate agenda for
an Islamic Republic). So, AL accommodated secularism and used this term as “dharmo-niropekkho” in Bangla to mean (, at least
superficially,) freedom of religions—some of them erroneously believed/believe that secularism is indeed freedom of religions. But,
the matter of ambiguities/confusions around this creed could not be overlooked by a sincere/honest patriot/Muslim like Bangabandhu
(r.)—he repeatedly mentioned that he wanted to place Islam (back) properly (, many steps/decisions made by him bear evidence to his
truthfulness). My contention could be wrong, but I advance this as a challenge for his relatives and “close” ones to refute me. If they
fail, then I advise them to denounce/renounce secularism/sophism/corruption/religiouslessness/atheism/promiscuities (, if they want to
keep using the name of Bangabandhu). I also suggest them to renounce/denounce diabolic politics, and to advocate for
promoting/correcting my relevant models/ideas. We have not seen any/enough (of them) lamenting for Bangabandhu for many years
since Agust 15, 1975. Bangabandhu was a natural Bangali Muslim activist/leader—he was not a slave of any outlandish/diabolic/
secular ideology. For strategic reasons he adopted BaKSAL even though he advocated for democracy throughout his life. He deeply
believed in moral justice and clearly orated that if anyone says a (morally) just thing “we” will abide by even if “we” are majority. He
personally did not want to accept any immoral law (even if passed by the majority). However, not hundred per cent of the adherents of
AL agreed with him in hundred percent and, therefore, he adopted many temporary measures (against his comfortable choices for our
sociomoral principles) for to be replaced with the (morally) appropriate ones in the near future (; and, of course, like any other society,
the socio-moral principles of our country have also been shaped up by “religions”). Besides, we must, of course, remember that M. C.
Gandhi, M. A. Jinnah, Bangabandhu etc. have not received any Divine revelation (‘wahi’) and “To err is human”. Likewise, many of
Aristotle’s works are incorrect today even though he is regarded as the father of empirical/rational philosophy. Thus, what is most
important in Bangabandhu’s political character is the degree of his sincerity and honesty in patriotism.
9
Only language can not construct a state constitution/law—in fact, language movement too was protest against injustice. Urdu, was/is
not a language of any nation/province of Pakistan. Jinnah (r.) wanted Urdu (for Pakistan) in order to be equal/similar to Hindi (of
India)—it was an injustice because Bangla is almost as large as Hindi (by mother tongue). Even if India was not divided, Bangla had
Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan
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psychological consciousness was/is in constant conflict/confusion with the deep-seated religious socio-ideological
basis—this conflict/confusion must be resolved. Since 1947 both Pakistan and India committed grave mistakes by
overlooking the importance of regional good relationship. Today around two hundred million Muslims live in India.
Even if the Muslim World succeed to establish Khilafah (such as proposed by me) or some stronger form of “OIC”,
to be a state language of the (whole republic/confederation of the) undivided sub-continent (also). Leaderships of Pakistan committed
many such/other mistakes/injustice—our stuggle for freedom/independence was against those inequities (instead of nationalistic).
Nobody will say Battle of Karbala between Yazid and Hussain (r.) was a nationalistic struggle (even though both sides were
Muslims). If Arabic and Bangla (in Arabic scripts, as was proposed) were taken as the official languages of the (then) Pakistan, it
would be much easier today to implement Bangla as the second language of the Arab countries (as proposed by me). However, Arab
countries must not use this as a pretext for rejecting my proposal—if they can accept any non-Arabic language as their second
language they can accept Bangla (instead) also (in Bangla/Arabic scrtipts). In fact, for building up the solidarity of (united) Muslim
Ummah they must do it (whether they had/have accepted any other non-Arabic language as their second language or not). The people
who advance that our struggle for freedom was (language based) nationalistic (in nature), are actually trying to repress Islam for the
reasons/ignorance of their own. Language-nationalism is a terribly narrow “ideology” for the formation of a state (and its
constitution/law) even though (some) states had been (/have been/can be) formed for (different) language group(s)—religion/culture
had always been the main inspiration for standing against injustice (/for self-determination). Language and culture are also inwardly
belonged to religions as because they contain words and attributes of religious origin. Thus nationalism (also) can not be defined
without religions. On the other hand, religions establish/established humanity—socio-moral principles of all (well-establish/practiced)
religions are similar. Thus, religions form the largest possible (/all-encompassig) basis for the formation of a state—even though many
such states will/can be formed, highest possible form of harmony can be established among such sates. In contrast (superficial)
nationalistic states will be in constant discords. However, like any other creed/ideology, devious people will try to use religion(s) also
for their greeds—but, since religion is the deep-seated socio-ideological basis, such sly people will succed the least (because people
will resist them most). Therefore, state must deliver thorough understanding on religions (to the people), so that tricky people [, both
secular/areligious/anti-religious/corrupt and (false) “religious”/corrupt,] are shunned out, and religiously true pious and matured
idealists/rationalists/empiricists are elected to run the affairs of the state. Most of the people from the (secular educated/) elite echelon
are opportunists/corrupts/parasites—they are neither nationalists nor religionists (even though they act/pretend to be either). In fact,
they are not humanitarians either. Otherwise, my (this) mammoth work (of over 27 years) of paramount national/Muslim-
Ummah/mankind interests would have not been repressed in such a terrible manner. Most of the (secular) educated people are (/were)
slaves of their foreign overlords: India, USA, Pakistan, Monarchs, China, Russia etc. The working class (/common people), the
driving force of our country’s economy, is religious to the bone. However, they are deficient in religious knowledge—that is why they
are being repeatedly manipulated by the secularists/sophists/atheists/corrupts. The state, therefore, has the (sacred) duty to give them
thorough education in their respective religions.
Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan
(Page 13 of 1581)
yet India is essential as an allied member (, even if Hindu World forms a parallel such confederartion also, and
specially since India wants to join the OIC they are more than likely to choose for joining the Islamic Khilafah10
too).
(d) There are some who advance that the role of India in our freedom struggle (in 1971) was similar to that of a house-
cat11
—a house cat does not prey rats to benefit the house-dwellers (even though they get benefited). They must also
add that prolonged injustice and horrible genocide committed by the dominating class of West Pakistan made it
impossible to stay together. India had accommodated humongous number12
of our refugees without which their
survival was at terribly high risk—no people of sound conscience can forget such history of crisis. Qur’an teaches13
Muslims to be on the side of the oppressed Muslim(s) against the oppressor Muslim(s)—the Muslim countries (along
with the USA) which remained silent (or supported the atrocious military regime of Pakistan) during that period14
did
so for un-Islamic/ignorant reasons. Because, government (/military regime) of Pakistan was neither Islamic nor their
imposed war (against us) can be deemed as not to be unjust (by any acceptable standard of humanity). They were
supposed to support Bangabandhu (with his “six points”) even if Pakistan had to be converted into a confederation—
but instead they supported genocide committed by the military regime (, without asking them for letting AL form the
government as the winner party,) and helped the breaking of Pakistan, (then) the largest/strongest Muslim country. In
fact the election results (of 1970-71) made it clear that solidarity of Pakistan could not be saved without the adoption
10
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (“Mahatma Gandhi”/“Gandhijee”) supported Khilafat Movement. Besides, I believe that India can
be included Islamically.
11
Similarly, there are some who advance that if we were part of India and were struggling to secede, India would not have allowed
that and we would have been like Kashmir. But such questions/comments can be made about (almost) every country (with differences
in degrees). The fact is: the election results of 1970-71 (, absolute majority of AL in the east wing and of PP in the west wing,) mainly
made autonomy of the wings of Pakistan almost inevitable—and six points were (indeed previously) advanced to resolve such
interrelated problems peacefully. But the invasion (and genocide committed) in the east wing by the military regime of Pakistan
(dominated/influenced by the representation from the west wing) pushed the matter to the extreme limit of severing solidarity.
Unfortunately, (like what usually happened in any war between the involved sides elsewhere in human history,) some confused/greedy
people of the east wing too (wrongfully) collaborated the military regime in that anti/un-Islamic (unfair) invasion/genocide.
12
Probably the largest such exodus in human history.
13
See Qur’an/49:9.
14
Even though Pakistan was created because of religions, it did not properly install religions as an Islamic Republic. Besides, the
leaders were not thoroughly matured enough about the all-embracing (/universal) nature of Islam and committed many grave mistakes.
Those were the highest ordered reasons for which Pakistan broke up in 1971.
Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan
(Page 14 of 1581)
of six points—because PPP (of Z. A. Bhoottoo) won the overwhelming majority seats in the West Pakistan and AL
(of Bangabandhu) won the overwhelming majority seats (, with a score much higher than the PPP,) in the East
Pakistan. Even what remains as the Pakistan today (, i.e. the West Pakistan of 1971,) should adopt majority of the six
points15
to secure her solidarity. But (in March of 1971) the impudent (ruling) military regime (of the West Pakistan)
disastrously cracked down on us for clearly no good/sound aims/objectives—actually they wanted to continue their
practice of unjust discrimination against East Pakistan and unfairly exploit16
/deprive us.
(e) There are some who spread that Late President Zia-ur-Rahman was an agent of Pakistan. On the other hand, there are
some who say that since Late Bangabandhoo went to Pakistan (by being arrested in March, 1971) instead of escaping
to India, he wanted the existence of undivided Pakistan in some form, or wanted to restore his political leadership if
military regime of Pakistan overpowered us. The fact is, both of these great souls were patriots to the bone. Even
though they were both fully concerned about our emancipation, they both knew that like all other Muslim countries,
our country is very poor in Military defense in the prevailing wilderness of brute forces. Besides, like every other
third world country, we do not have suitable economic defense either. Also, Bangabandhu might have thought that if
he was personally present in India (for coordinating freedom struggle), he would had been compelled to unsuitable
agreements. Therefore, such speculations must not be advanced (without concrete proof) about the golden sons of
15
The six points are: (1) Adoption of Federation of Pakistan on the basis of Lahore Resolution (of 1940) (in which the legislators
would be elected by universal adult franchise instead of Basic Democracy adopted by Ayub Khan); (2) The federal government should
deal with Defence and Foreign Affairs only; (3) Constitutionally flight of capital (from the East Pakistan to the West Pakistan) should
be stopped with an option for two separate currencies (, if feasible); (4) The power of taxation and revenue collection should vested in
the federating units (only)—the federal central would be entitled to a share in the state taxes; (5) There should be two separate
accounts for the foreign exchange earnings of the two wings—foreign exchange requirements of the federal government should be met
by the two wings in appropriate proportions, indigenous products should move freely between two wings, and both wongs would be
empowered to establish trade links with foreign countries; and (6) East Pakistan should have a separate military or paramilitary force
[whether the West Pakistan wants (/is allowed) it or not], and the Navy head quarter (of Pakistan) should be in the East Pakistan (—
this point was advanced apparently because East Pakistan was not properly/fairly secured against India during 1965 Indo-Pak war).
16
During the period of 1947-1971 the inhabitants of East Pakistan made up much more than fifty percent of Pakistan’s total
population and exports from the East Pakistan was much more than that of the West Pakistan. But East Pakistan did not get a fair
share of political/military power and economic benefits within (then) Pakistan. For instance, government spending on the West
Pakistan was more than double of the spending on the East Pakistan. (See the Reports of the Advisory Panels for the Fourth Five Year
Plan 1970-75, Vol. I, published by the planning commission of Pakistan).
Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan
(Page 15 of 1581)
our soil—not many of us have lined up to sacrifice our lives for protecting our country17
, or even for protecting our
Faith.
(f) BNP-front committed a big mistake (in 2013) which is similar (, and in a different set up,) to the mistake committed
by the military regime of Pakistan (in 1971). Secular capitalism has divided the world into two poles: zalims
(oppressors) and mazlooms (oppressed)—today no country can aspect a just solution of any problem (, not even by
the UN,) unless such solution delivers substantial material/strategic benefits to the secular capitalists who have
already won the race of capitalism. Since Islam has the highest potential to lead moral resurgence, the core echelon
of the secular capitalism will always resist (, at least by hypocrisy,) against the delivery of justice to any Islamic
uprising—otherwise, problems of Palestine and other similar places would have been solved long time ago. Today,
overwhelming majority of the global work-force is employed in “service” sector. A large portion of this sector is in a
form of subsistence slavery to serve the class of unproductive lavish consumers (with their un-necessary/superfluous
toys, appliances, and equipments), and another large portion is engaged as unproductive/counterproductive parasites
in the manipulative enterprises of secular capitalism. Such production relations work as dashpot18
against any
17
Protecting one’s own country is a binding religious duty. In 1971 our school (, Katgar G. N. B-L High School, Katgar, Sandwip,
Chittagong,) conducted classes till August, 1971. Then it became a camp for freedom fighters, and stopped conducting classes. But
optional sessions of drills/parades were being given (in our magnificent school-field) for students of class-VI to class-X. As the class
captain (and “first boy”) of class-VI, I attended those sessions regularly for to become a freedom fighter (in future), if the war
continued longer. I also marched behind the freedom fighters in all the parades/processions held for celebrating our independence
(after December 16, 1971). But since I was too young to be certified (, and probably none of those students were certified), I can not
claim that I am a veteran freedom fighter.
18
Moral order of the resourceful Muslim countries (, especially the Arab World,) is crumbling. Because, secular capitalists have
succeeded to corrupt (at least a part of) the superstructure of these countries (by converting them to become used to
usurious/unfair/extravagant /wasteful lifestyles)—this class has become the agents/spoons for unfair exploitation by the capitalists. On
the other hand, the superstructure has succeeded to corrupt (at least a part of) the elite class by giving them unfair socio-economic
advantages (, thus to become used to lavish/unfair lifestyle,) in the forms of money, positions, rules/policies/practices (for unfairly
exploiting the lower classes, especially the foreign workers), etc.—this class has become the dogs/supporters of the superstructure and
barks/guards against any movement to replace the system. This is why they rejoice (, or remain silent,) at any event that
removes/smashes/represses the Islamists (, such as brutal/unfair ousting of the Islamic Brotherhood front from their legitimate power
in Egypt, genocide committed by Israel in Gaza—they do not want to see an Islamic state in Palestine or in anywhere else). The
(secular) capitalists have also succeeded to derail the democratic sense of the USA government/people to shamefully vote on behalf of
Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan
(Page 16 of 1581)
movement to replace unjust capitalism, with/by moral distributive justice—the scenarios of external debts19
/deposits,
natural resource/market exploitation, etc. of nations are even more horrendous.
(g) I put out my first relevant major work (of education system) in 1995. Since then conspiracy against me started to rise
(in the Islamic center of Norman, Oklahoma, USA). Since 80’s I was against misuse of funds, behind the screen
planning of some individuals for persisting as the dominating group, mishandling of the affairs of the Society, and
prohibition against Iranian Muslims to become members, etc. Besides, my logical/just proposal (in that work) for
Bangla20
to become the second language of the Arabic domains was disliked by some non-Arab Muslims—even
though Arab Muslims were silent about it. During the last couple of years of my stay in Norman (before I came back
to Bangladesh in the middle of 1998), one of the Presidents (of the Society) happened to be from Punjab (Pakistan),
and the last one was from Bihar (India). It became very apparent that they (and some others) joined hand with a
the Israel (against overwhelming majority of the Member States of the UN)—this has happened because secular democratic capitalism
is immoral/amoral. It seems like satan/dajjal (/“anti-Christ”/“asoor”?) has grown up its muscle (in the guise of secular democratic
capitalism) to spread mischief (as confusion/conflict/in-fights/pollution) on earth (see Qur’an/30:41). I humbly request the President of
the USA (, honorable Barak Hussain Obama,) to accept my challenge for calling upon the people of the USA and of the world to study
my works—all good ideas are mutually compatible and world problems can be solved. My same humble request also goes to all the
religious/social/professional/political leaders worldwide, especially to the honorable Presidents of India and P. R. China, the Pope of
the Vatican City, and the Secretary Generals of the OIC and UN. Hon. Barak H Obama (etc.) can also add that if Muslim countries
together form a confederation on the basis of moral democracy (such as proposed by me) then USA should apply to join it as an allied
member (as because the number of Muslim inhabitants in/of the USA is also significant).
19
According to some report, one of the western country’s external debt is an equivalent amount which is around 600 (six hundred)
times of the government budget of Bangladesh. Many other western countries’ per capita external debt is much higher—these loans
will never be paid off. But not necessarily they are in economic/financial crisis. For instance, around sixty richest persons control
around half of the total world’s fortune—more than half of them are Americans and more than quarter of them are Europeans; and the
remaining only around 20% are citizens of the countries outside the Europe and America. Besides, these countries are enjoying the
advantage of printing money/currency which are used globally thus (also) letting them to (subtly) confiscate the fortunes of the other
countries. This is the consequence of the secular democratic capitalism—this is no surprise that loan capitalists pamper Noble Lauriate
Prof. Dr. Muhammad Yunus so much.
20
Because, if Arabic regions adopt English/French as the second language, then the non-Arabic Muslim regions would also choose
English/French/Russian as the second language thus pushing down Arabic as the third language of the non-Arab Muslim regions. But
since Arabic is the language of the Qur’an, Muslim World could not allow that to happen.
Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan
(Page 17 of 1581)
Libyan21
to make my life unbearable in Norman—even threat was sent to destroy22
me. I continued with my mission
by praying to Allah SWT, by practicing patience, and with many other super complexicities. But due to these greedy
few23
I can not be prejudiced against all the people of any particular (geographical) region. I believe Pakistan is one
of the most important countries (, if not the most important,) of the Muslim World.
(h) Riots of 1946 (in Calcutta), sufferings of Kashmiries, genocide of 1971 (in our country), artificial constriction of
natural flow of our fresh water, frequent attacks/intimidation (from other sides) along our border, sufferings of
Rohyngas, etc. are the unfortunate facts which have shaped up the mistrust among the nations in our region. Until a
stronger “UN” (, such as proposed by me,) succeeds to guarantee the sovereignty of every State and eliminate all the
nuclear and other terrible weapons of mass destruction from this planet, weaker nations will constantly be targets of
aggression, intimidation, and concession against their self determination. In the current scenario, every such nation is
contemplating to erect their military defense as equal to the nuclear powers. If a hypothetical question is asked such
as which country is our regional best friend, the hypothetical natural answer would be one who is most likely be
willing to help us to be decorated with nuclear capabilities. I advance this so that the crooked advisors are resisted
against misleading their respective governments (for creating turmoils within our border) and their agents are resisted
against misleading our people any more. I believe, if my models/ideas are implemented (with required corrections),
this sub-continent can be transformed into a “safe heaven” for all.
21
He was a President of the Association/Society in 80’s in the same session when I was the General Secretary. He clearly falsified
(inside the masjid) by establishing a “resolution” by using a sheet of paper with the signatures of the attendees of a past meeting as the
endorsement—and I strongly protested it. I had many other problems with him as because I opposed the cancellation of memberships
of the Iranian Muslims (of Jafari Madhaab), lending/abusing of funds etc.
22
It is very possible that this obnoxious axis (, ideological descendants of Yazid bin Mu’awiya bin Abu Syfyan, of those who are used
to haram practices,) along with those (, both domestic and external,) who have impeded/plagiarized my works, have remained terribly
persistent to disturb/isolate me in many ways, including by apparently misleading/buying and black-mailing (, for using against me,)
some of my near ones. They have succeeded/attempted to use almost everyone around me for regularly insulting/teasing/disturbing
/harming me (so that my relations break up one by one and I remain under continuous tension—may Allah SWT help me, amin). I
have returned to Bangladesh in mid-June, 1998 and got married on December 30, 2004. For around the first seven years (from the
mid-June, 1998,) I was free from such disturbances—most of that period I lived alone.
23
I can give a full account of the ordeal—this is an open challenge. If required, I am ready to expose those mean/low individuals
insh’Allah (in a large gathering). Any one who is clear violation of Qur’an/49:12, what type of believer is s/he?
Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan
(Page 18 of 1581)
(i) Moral political practice is impossible without religions. Those who emphasize that religions must be kept
above/outside politics are actually advocating for immoral politics and such politics is bound to lead the civilization
toward collapse. Those people are either ignorants or are of criminal/corrupt character and must be shunned out. If
democracy means people’s policy/beliefs, then Democracy in Bangladesh must give topmost priority to religions
because overwhelming majority people of our country are religious. There are some who fashionably argue that State
has no religion. They do not know what they really mean. Would our State allow a husband and wife mating nudely
in public? They would advance that our law24
would not allow such a disgusting act. But law is nothing but the
reflection of socio-ideological values of a society—and religions taught mankind what is good and what is evil. If the
State is belonged to all and religions are belonged to the respective individual adherents, then State has the duty to
nurture the people to let them flourish according to their respective religions and by not making any law against
religion. Therefore, the religion of the majority must coordinate all the existing religions of a society for setting up
standards so that equity and justice can be guaranteed for all. Otherwise shapeless secular beliefs would be pushed (,
in a very subtle way,) by the sophists as an Oligarchy or Fascism in the guise of Democracy (by
repressing/misleading the religious aspirations of the majority) and the society would become like a boat without
rudder. Similarly, there are some who advance that “State has no gender” without clearly knowing what they actually
mean but apparently to emphasize that a State is indifferent (“lingo niropekkho”) of genders25
. But if a wife file a
lawsuit against her husband claiming that her husband (like herself) should also become pregnant and she would earn
the maintenance, would the court say that it is not fair that only the wife will get pregnant and therefore husband
must also get pregnant—of course not. That is, every State must recognize the genders (“sex”) and properly place
24
Court must judge according to law and fairness/morality—that is why court has the duty to repel unfair/immoral laws. National
Constitution is supposed to be the embodiment of the socio-ideological consciousness (/morality) of the people of a country—it can
not exclude any natural (/God-given) right as recognized by the people of the land. Thus, people may have right(s) outside the
National Constitution—that is why it can be ammended. Since overwhelming majority of our people is religious, our socio-ideological
consciousness is religiously deep-seated. Therefore, religions must be embraced by our social institutions because state has the duty to
nurture people according to the existing profile of our socio-ideological consciousness—hence, state can not be separated from
religions. For the purpose of expediency, religion of the majority should lead, like any pluralistic society. If explained clearly,
overwhelming majority of our people will agree with these contentions. Sophists/secularists/atheists/corrupts must not be allowed (any
more) to mislead/cheat our people with their subtle tactics.
25
Women have not been created to compete with men to perform equally/better in everything men can do. Instead, they have been
created for excelling in everything that men either can not do or can not do as good as women (and vice versa). Besides, the opposite
genders have been created for getting peace and tranquility in each other.
Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan
(Page 19 of 1581)
them respectively26
. Similarly, every existing religion must also be recognized and be placed properly, with the
religion of the majority as the State Religion. If a community can be compared with a house then humanity is the
defining abstract plane just above the concrete roof surface and religion is the total structural frameworks underneath
which makes/supports the shape of the house—more correct/complete the structure27
remains, more perfect will be
the concrete roof surface (, i.e. more closure to that abstract plane,) from which “light” (/humane values) will
emanate/reflect in all directions. From the day one, Allah (SWT) (God Almighty) has repeatedly renewed the same
religion: Islam, which means submission (to the Truth)/peace. This process gradually abrogated some older practices
to bring up the religion to completion/perfection to match the maturity of the mankind—if culture can have any
history it is in parallel to the “history of the Religion”. The essential message of the Religion has always remained
the same: ‘enjoining good and forbidding evil’ and Allah (SWT) has instilled the imperitives of good and evil in the
26
In this regard equality does not mean same, like: NH3 + H2O ↔ NH4
+
+ OH-
. That is, man and women are equal with their
respective advantages, and suitable privileges and responsibilities; and Islam has correctly determined those—men and women are of
equal dignity, and (in the sight of Allah,) superiority of anyone (, man or woman,) depends only on his/her righteousness (/Allah
consciousness) [Qur’an/49:13]. Equality does not necessarily mean yielding of the same result at every instance. For example, (1/3) =
(2/6); but (-8)(1/3)
= -2, and (-8)(2/6)
={(-8)2
}(1/6)
= [64](1/6)
= 2. Also, see Qur’an/2:228; 3:195; 4:32, 34. What is essential is the
emphasis for implementation of the Divine injunctions for protecting due rights of the respective genders. For instance, in Bangladesh
the amount of unpaid Mehr (dowry) of the wife must be mentioned in 21K/22K gold so that if the payment is delayed the actual value
is paid off (by the husband). Likewise, the celebration cost (waalima) must be given by the husband (and/or his side) instead of by the
side of the bride.
27
Also see Qur’an/5:32—certainly there can be no better characterization of humanity. Allah SWT has sent perfect Religion to match
the human nature, humanity. This “structure” can be thought as the humanized form of the Religion—as human can not be perfect,
humanized form of the Religion, likewise, can never be perfect. Continuous religious practices and understandings will take
humanized form of the Religion to the possible closest point of ideal Humanity—without religion this is impossible. Since the genesis
of every divinely revealed religion is Islam, sincere and honest exercises in any such religion (and within Islam) will continuously
reduce gap between Islam and that religion (by sorting out misinterpretations/misgivings from every side). This way the makind will
be in the journey toward arriving at the highest (possible) form of temporal harmony/peace—there can be no acceptable political
ideology without this goal. This is the only way to success—even though some will/may fail. This diversified platform is mankind’s
tribulation through which each of us is individually tested (by Allah SWT) for our honesty and sincerity so that we can succeed
temporarily/eternally. From the day one, man has faced such tribulation in one form or other.
Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan
(Page 20 of 1581)
instinct of human being which become mixed up without proper religious exercises. Here, I must also add that this
“history of culture” and history of civilization28
are not similar.
(j) Religion (/Islam) is all-embracing—believers and non-believers. It delivers equity and justice to all in the temporal
life—but only the good-dooer believers are favored in the eternal life. It is the function of the State to guarantee the
proper delivery of the equity and justice to all—from this perspective Islam is deemed to have endorsed a form of
secularism. But this “secularism” (, “Islamic Secularism/Universalism”,) is neither atheism nor obliteration of
religions. It is the temporal shadow of the implemented/instituted Islam—without the bi-polar [= subjective
(faithful/convictional/devotional) and objective (= rational + empirical)] erection of Islam (, i.e. by properly placing
political institutions under Islam by duely accommodating all other relevant religions,) this shadow will not be seen
{, and Madina Charter implemented (whole) Islam in a pluralistic society}. If AL and BNP publicly announce the
endorsements of my works, at least in principle, then Hefazot-E-Islam29
, and Ahle Sunnah wal Jamaa’h can be in a
united front with the AL, and all other Islamic groups with a similar front with the BNP, so that proper process30
of
moral democracy is promoted. If one of them endorses but the other does not then all the Islamic groups should be
with the one that endorses my works, at least for the time being. If neither of the two endorses, then all the Islamic
groups and those who endorse my works should be in a united front, at least for the time being for thoroughly
implementing my works (with required Islamic corrections/completion, of course).
28
Please study my complete relevant works.
29
Unless they have strong reservation against AL about the incident of Shapla Chattar.
30
In the long-run party-based balloting system will/may not be necessary—individuals will be elected according to their respective
personal merits (by using independent symbols). Such legislators will function more freely according to their respective conscience
thus by obliterating/minimizing democratic fascism. The democratic process of checks and balances will be guaranteed by the inherent
nature of the inter/intra-house debates in the upper and lower houses. The minority groups can eventually have their respective
proportional number of legislators elected, if they choose to, in both houses—most likely lesser in the upper house (than the lower
house). Please see my relevant works. On the other hand, an election system on the basis of party symbols polarizes the people
maliciously—it is an equivalent of (/worse than) devious communalism, in disguise (of democracy). Such process promotes
excruciating tension/antagonism and breaks up families, communities, and society by encouraging intragroup (/interpersonal) jealousy
(for authority), inter-group conflicts (for domination), nepotism, corruption etc. The election process becomes conducive for the
politics of votes for acquiring power and becomes ineffective for controlling corruption and tyranny—family, community, social, and
national solidarity gradually crumbles, and socio-moral values maliciously reduces continuously (for ever increasing acceptance of the
diabolic doctrines such as Machiavellism).
Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan
(Page 21 of 1581)
To extend this Preface I now add31
the following (my) email message which has been circulated (both in hard and soft
forms) worldwide since July 13, 2013 C.E. (and has not been changed much):
May peace be on them who follow the Guidance. Hello! If you get this message please deliver it to your links. I feel it is a
duty to prop/promote/protect/propagate my hard works/thoughts/spending of over two decades. This message is intended to
convey the following requests/comments/information:
(i) If my ideas/models (as given in my mammoth work, The Republic Reengineered) are implemented then the
course, face and pace (of progress) of civilization and human society will be led toward the attainment of an all-
embracing world peace. Therefore, suggest the governments and/or qualified institutions/individuals to nominate
my works (included in The Republic Reengineered) for Nobel Prize(s). Even if no prize is awarded, the
nominations will have bona fide influence for effective studies of my works. This will promote understanding
about Islam (and harmony among religions) and will encourage the governments to implement my models/ideas
to guide the progressive march of the mankind in the right direction (for the correct world order).
(ii) Please expose and penalize each if any can be identified to have impeded/plagiarized/stolen my works/efforts, or
if any can be identified to have harmed (or attempted to isolate) me, or if any can be identified to have
proliferated misgivings/ill-ideas about me and my works. I have done nothing significantly un-
Islamic/unacceptable—this is an open challenge.
(iii) The following nomination(s) can be submitted:
(a) Nobel Prize- Peace: For coming up with the most comprehensive/effective models/features for social system as a
road-map toward all-embracing everlasting world peace with continuous progress and prosperity by replacing
diabolic brute forces with the attributes of wisdom;
31
The contents have not been unaltered much so that those who have read it before can skip, if they do not want to re-read.
Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan
(Page 22 of 1581)
(b) Nobel Prize- Economics: For putting out the most effective (bona fide for all) (models/ideas for) economic
features for continuous growth, sustainable development, stability, fulfilling needs, and just distribution by
eradicating poverty and maladies of usurious/harmful economic activities;
(c) Special Nobel Prize- Interfaith Harmony (/Religion): For coming up with the most harmonious socio-political
models/ideas (for any country, proper confederation, and entire world) by properly harnessing/promoting all
religious pursuits and creeds for ever increasing maturity and wisdom by removing/preventing terrorism;
[Note: According to the Holy Qur’an Allah SWT sent Messenger(s)/Prophet(s) to every people32
. Every such
Messenger/Prophet and his true followers are Muslims. Whenever any people deviated another Messenger/Prophet
was sent (by Allah) to them—those among them who rejected such Messenger/Prophet became non-Muslims thus
creating a religion other than Islam. Muhammad s. a. w. is the final Prophet/Messenger of Allah (sent for the entire
mankind) who was instructed/helped (by Allah SWT) to keep the revealed Message in the form of the Holy Qur’an].
(d) Special Nobel Prize- Philosophy: For successful installation of the most correct philosophical basis (for the
continuous maturity of the entire mankind) under the ideas and created models which will be most effective for
restoring/establishing/ensuring peace, progress, and prosperity;
(e) Special Nobel Prize- Education: For coming up with the best Models/ideas for the education system for
developing productive, responsive, articulated, knowledgeable, rational, peace-loving, creative, just, balanced,
honest, and sincere individuals;
(f) Special Nobel Prize- Political Science: For modeling the best government and political system for every country,
proper confederation, and the entire world for accommodating security, spontaneity, freedom, duties, law and
order etc., and for minimizing problems related to population, inter-group conflicts, immoral practices, etc.;
[Note: Every Major religion organized life and society. Islam has Madina Charter by which a State was established
under the leadership of Prophet Muhammad s.a.w. embracing all people—Muslims, Jews, Christians, Pagans, etc. If
32
Also see Qur’an/10:47; 16:36; & 30:47.
Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan
(Page 23 of 1581)
my model is implemented it will show other religious majorities how to form/reform true republics embracing
Muslims and other religious minorities.]
(g) Special Nobel Prize- City/Regional/Country Civilizational/Developmental Planning: For successful
planning/designing of the most effective/functional environment friendly model for city/region/countrywide
physical infrastructure for continuous improvement of education, life standard, law & order, aesthetics,
landscape, agricultural and other economic activities, and environment in order to lead the civilization in the right
direction along with proper flourishing of sports, recreation, culture and ideals;
(h) Special Nobel Prize-Social Engineering: For successful engineering of the most effective/suitable consolidated
model for human society including all the main (tangible and intangible) features with top level
attributes/configurations;
(i) etc.
(iv) The following works are pending for years-decades for publishing (in the journals of the International Islamic
University Chittagong, Premier University—Chittagong, and Southern University—Chittagong.):
1 ‘Test Scores and GPA—Mathematics of Letter Grades’ (of 12 pages, complete): This model has been developed for
smooth and comparative ranking of examinees using scores/letter-grades by ensuring minimum learning, and as well
as for computation of equivalent CGPA. The method(s) prescribed can be used for any examination anywhere.
2 ‘Universal Remuneration System—A Mathematical Model for GDP Based Adjustments’ (of 31 pages, complete):
This model is developed for fair distribution and can/should be used by any/every organization/country.
3 ‘Interest-Free Micro & Macro Credits—Mathematics of Time-Trading Cash Flow’(of 22 pages, complete): This
model has been developed to eradicate the maladies caused by usurious financing systems. Every Muslim country
should urgently consider adopting this method, any country can adopt it.
4 Research Poem: ‘Biswa Sangeet’ (/World Anthem) (156 lines, in Bangla) (with English translation by the author
himself): This poem contains the theme of The Republic Reengineered.
5 ‘Utilitarianism, Egalitarianism, Dialecticism, and Justice—With Pan-Islamic Perspectives’ (of 20 pages, complete):
This is meant to be an Islamic response to occidental non-religious philosophical contentions in order to justify Islam
Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan
(Page 24 of 1581)
(/established religions) as the basis of social order.
6 ‘Universal Education System—Postmodern Muslim World Perspective’ (238 pages, complete): It is a quarter based
abridged model created as a supplement to my own work: ‘Universal Morality and Modeling Progressive Education
System’ (289 pages). Both these large works (with the cursory/detail attributes of syllabuses) can be utilized to
construct a thorough formal education system on the basis of semester, trimester, or quarter—thousands of
experts/scholars can be systematically engaged to refine and fully develop the syllabus. This book has the following
contents:
Abstract 4-5
Introduction 5-6
Background of Post-Modernization and Philosophy of Religion Based Education System for the
Muslim Countries
6-28
Weight Distribution for In-Session Course Conduction and Evaluation 28
Commendable Pre-School Year Curriculum 28
Curricular Outline Table for Semester System 29
Curricular Outline Table for Trimester System 29
Curricular Outline Table for Quarter System 30
General Table for Curricular Path and Programs 30-31
Student Age Table for Regular Program 31-32
Table of Syllabus Nature & Program Completion Certificates 32-35
Table of Distribution of Disciplines & Categories of Courses 35-39
Table of Curriculum for Each Upgraded Program 39-58
Table: List of Core Subjects and Corresponding Courses in E. S., P. S., S. S., & H. S.; and Each
Major (of the Corresponding Degree Program) in the Undergraduate, Graduate, and Post-Graduate
Colleges
58-216
Table: Outline for Trade, Vocational, Technical, & Specialization Diploma, and as well as Skill &
Professional Development Programs
217-218
Class Conduction Schedules for High School & High Madrasa 218-221
Class Conduction Schedules for Secondary School, Secondary Madrasa, & Undergraduate College 221-225
Class Conduction Schedules for Primary School, Primary Madrasa, & Graduate College 225-228
Class Conduction Schedules for Elementary School & Post-Graduate College 228-232
Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan
(Page 25 of 1581)
Chart: Organization Structure (Education System) 232-236
Chart: Implementation Work Force Distribution 236-237
Conclusion 237
Closing Remark 237
Future Work 238
References 238
7 ‘Moral Democracy—Unison of Ideals, Rationales, and Empiricals’(200 pages, complete): This book has the
following contents:
Abstract - 3
Introduction - 4-5
National Constitution For Proposed Islamic Republic of Bangladesh (291 Articles) 5-57
Confederal
Constitution
For Proposed Confederation of the International Muslims and Islamic Countries
(to reform or replace OIC) (299 Articles)
57-
104
Universal Charter For Proposed Charter for the United Human Forum (to reform or replace UN)
(133 Articles)
104 -
125
Socio-economic
Infrastructure
Comprehensive 50-year Development Plan for Bangladesh (with detail
parameters, configurations and outline drawings)
125 -
199
Closing Remarks - 200
References - 200
8 ‘Socio-economic Justice and Modeling Growth-Distribution Effective Common Market’ (192 pages): It presents
thorough discussions (with detail socio-economic data for all the Muslim countries) on the philosophical &
expediency problems, challenges, prospects, and solutions related to the twenty-first century socio-economic trends
of all the Muslim countries. Since 1997 (many versions) of its hundreds of copies have been distributed in over sixty
countries.
9 ‘Universal Morality and Modeling Progressive Education System’ (289 pages): It presents a thorough model for
complete formal education (based on the philosophy of moral equity and justice) from the beginning to the post-
graduate (doctoral) level and consolidated for the Muslim Ummah in particular and for the mankind in general. Since
1995 (different versions) of its hundreds of copies have been distributed in over sixty countries. Item-6 above [,
‘Universal Education System—Postmodern Muslim World Perspective’ (238 pages, complete),] is its supplement.
Both of these works can be used by any country with necessary modifications in their contexts.
Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan
(Page 26 of 1581)
(v) In usual format/fonts the above works together will take around fifteen hundred pages. These works are waiting
to be published/implemented (for years-decades). This is why I have taken this desperate/unusual step to draw the
deserved attention. Please download, protect, study and propagate my above works [which have been uploaded
(years ago) in the Research section of my website: www.numakramulkabirkhan.zxq.net]. I have undertaken this
arduous task for the benefit of Bangladesh, Muslim World, and mankind. However, I expect due benefit for
myself (also)—both temporal and eternal (, and every success comes from Allah SWT alone). By the Grace of
Allah SWT, I have already spent in millions (from my savings and resources) and my works worth much more—
no one helped me with any financial amount (in any form).
(vi) Please, request Hon. Sheikh Hasina (as a daughter of Late President Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahaman) and
Hon. Begum Khaleda Zia (as the widow of Ex President Zia-ur-Rahaman) to jointly advice (nationally) the
scholars, intellectuals, experts, policy makers, and politicians to thoroughly study my above works. Leaders of the
political/social groups can do the same thing (publicly). If properly adopted (after necessary
corrections/Islamization), we can invite the whole world to inaugurate.
(vii) Islam-religion has prohibited burdening the women with the responsibility of the Head of State/Imam. However,
manuscripts of the Holy Qur’an was kept under the custody/hefazot of Hafsa (r. a., Oommul Moo’minin), who
herself was a hafiza of the Qur’an. Men and women are different but are of equal dignity and rights even though
each side of the equality sums up different terms and conditions (Qur’an and Hadith made it clear). In some
matters men will play their roles differently/separately than women (—such as due to physical reasons women
participate separately in Olympic Games). For example, men have the responsibilities to maintain and protect the
women (because of physical reasons) and women have the responsibilities of motherhood (because men are
unable to play this most crucial role).Woman (xx) was created from man (xy) (Qur 4:1)—their origin/essence is
same. Allah SWT knows the best ways to secure the integrity and solidarity of personal, conjugal, family,
community, and social life.
(viii) The following incidence have happened after I have distributed my works (including similar/same ideas) (after
the submission to different levels/addresses of Bangladesh Government/society):
# Ideas Advanced By Me Events Occurred (afterwards)
Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan
(Page 27 of 1581)
1 Friday and Saturday as weekly holidays; Adopted
2 School-based evaluation Proposed
3 Multilateral or Unilateral (with separate for Quawmi Madrasa)
educations system;
Unilateral proposed (multilateral system
already existed)
4 Different ranking method for course-work, comprehensive
exam, and overall program;
Course-work ranking method (with extra addition of
optional course points) has been applied for overall
ranking—consequently over ninety thousands
students (in SSC exam) have been categorized to be at
the same rank;
5 All female teachers at the lower levels Proposed
6 Scholarships and high risk interest-free loans for students; Enlarged stipends/scholarship program;
7 Rotational leadership experience method for empowering the
people at large;
Leadership experience program in schools proposed;
8 Comprehensive examinations (in addition to school based
course-work evaluation) at the end of Elementary School
(class-III), Primary School (class-VI), Secondary School
(class-IX), High School (class-XII), Bachelor Degree (UGC)
(class-XV), Master Degree (GC) (class-XVIII), and Doctoral
Degree (PGC) (class-XXI) programs.
Public examinations after completion of Primary
School (class-V) (newly adopted), Junior School
(class-VIII) (newly adopted), Secondary School
(class-X) (already existed), Higher Secondary (class-
XII) (already existed), …
9 Referred and accommodated the spirit of the Madina Charter
for modeling republic under the leadership of the religion of
the majority (Islam, in Bangladesh) by properly
accommodating religions of the minorities, and thus to
eliminate the creeds of secularism;
Hon. Prime Minister (, Sheikh Hasina) also referred
the Madina Charter (?, probably with opposite
interpretation to justify the creeds of secularism);
10 Proposed GDP based remuneration system for automatic
adjustments.
Abruptly increased pay-scales which brought the
salary/wages closer to my proposed ranges;
11 Etc., etc. Etc., etc.
(ix) In 2004, late Prof. Dr. Iazuddin Ahmed (then the President of Bangladesh) invited me (along with Prof. Dr.
Mahabubullah & Prof. Monirul Hoq of UGC) to discuss about my research/creative works [Scheduled discussion
Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan
(Page 28 of 1581)
held on 17-May-2004 (12:15 P.M.-01:00) P.M. at Bangabhaban]. But offices/individuals at the lower level did
not cooperate (afterwards) and no progress was made (even though the President was pleased with my works). On
December 09, 2004 I was hit during my morning walk (by a 4-seated sedan motor vehicle)—the car came to (its)
right side to hit me from my back (on the sidewalk at the wrong side of the road). All the circumstances around
that “accident” and many other separate events made it very apparent that it was a deliberate hit.
(x) Rich people should raise a large fund immediately for implementing my ideas of time-trading interest-free (non-
usurious) micro-credit system to eradicate poverty in Bangladesh. Government of Bangladesh (and every
developing country) should do the same. Such governments should also immediately discuss with the loan
capitalists to finance according to my ideas of time-trading interest-free (non-usurious) macro-credit system.
(xi) Immediate implementation of #2 (enlisted in iv above) will properly benefit women (specially garments workers
in Bangladesh), will provide extra benefit for teachers (specially in higher education of developing countries as
incentives to improve/enhance the education quality/capacity by minimizing brain-drain), and will fairly
compensate/promote/tax/benefit every wage/salary /honorarium earner.
(xii) Education system33
of every SAARC and OIC country should be reformed/replaced urgently according to my
related models/ideas.
(xiii) People (Muslims & non-Muslims) of Bangladesh were inspired by religious conscience to engage in freedom war
(of 1971) (in order to stand against injustice/atrocities). They were not inspired by secularism/Marxism—because
common people neither understood these terms nor secularism/Marxism were in the socio-ideological
consciousness (/basis) of Bangladesh. AL probably used the creeds of secularism/Marxism (, then in vogue,) to
get the external (foreign) supports for finding an alternative to Democratic Capitalism (which creates
excruciatingly painful disparities). If people knew that the ultimate goal of secularism/Marxism is expulsion (, in
33
In addition a SAARC financing institution/bank can be established for non-usurious time-trading micro/macro credit financing
according to my related models/ideas. Besides, such an institution could also be established by OIC—alternately IDB can be
reformed/replaced. Similarly, ADB, IMF, WB, IBRD, etc. can also adopt (/adapt to) my related models/ideas so that mutually
inclusive/beneficial programs can also be established between (/among) the Muslim World and its outsides. All these domains can
also adopt (/adapt to) my remuneration system (included in this book) and other inter/correlated models/ideas.
Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan
(Page 29 of 1581)
the guise of indifference/apathy/inattentiveness,) of religions they would not have supported. Almost all of our
people (, Muslims & non-Muslims,) are of religious consciousness and were (/are being) grossly deceived/misled
against their faith (, by creating confusion in the socio-psychological consciousness,) in a very sophistic/subtle
way due to their ambiguities/ignorance about secularism/Marxism (or, the advocates of secularism/Marxism were
not themselves clear about the related meanings/consequences). Those who advocate for democracy must support
nurturing of religions (by honestly/clearly explaining what is secularism/Marxism,) as because almost everybody
in Bangladesh believes in his/her own religion. Those who want morality and religious values must have the
courage to abandon (openly) the creeds of secularism. Those who are atheists must also be properly
accommodated as because even anarchists must also be suitably accommodated in an organized state. The creed
should be for a pluralistic Islamic society of inter-faith harmony. The creed of secularism is the root of almost all
(political) conflicts (/evils) in Bangladesh (even in individual psyche).
(xiv) Bangabandhu always meant freedom of religions and just (, not equal,) distribution by secularism34
/socialism [—
because cultivation/nurturing of (all) religions and Islamic social justice could not be accommodated along with
the creeds of secularism]. However, at different points he (also) emphasized that he wanted to establish/culture
34
The originators of the creed of secularism do not mean freedom of religions in secularism. Recently (, September-2016,) French
policeman (officially) stripped off Muslim women’s burkini dress under the pretexts of secular value(s) (of nudity/promiscuity) in
France. Unless French society promulgates law prohibiting all forms of clothing (in a public place) such stripping off can not be
tolerated (—of course, a policeman must not even enter into a private place without official warrant). This is because human society is
inclined for clothing in opposition to the nude state at birth and not the other way around (for obvious reasons). In these regards, a
societal public place is not same as a community public place (such as Makka, mosque, church, temple etc.). That is (in any place),
people must be allowed to be over covered (, in particular for religious reasons, unless security is destroyed,) even though they may
not be allowed to be under covered—social contract restricts government how much freedom can be taken away (from individuals)
but does not limit (individuals’) freedom within expediency. If burkini/niqab indeed interfere security and no compatible measure is
found, then hijab must be allowed—because it is an essential Islamic requirement. French history is particularly notable for brutality
(such as in colonial Algeria)—(above mentioned) forcing a (Muslima) women to take off her Burkini so that her body becomes
exposed is a horrible ifidelity. In fact, even if presence of such Muslima implicitly reminds the semi-nude people (around her) that
promiscuity is worse than animality, she has the right to do that (under the basic right for freedom of expression). Even if majority
people believe in their freedom for promiscuity they must also secure the freedom of others who want to be conservative/religious. If
the international/religious institutions fail to guarantee such freedom in France, then Muslims must try to escape from such a hideous
society.
Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan
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the dictates of Islam (along with proper accommodation of other relevant religions) in the right ways—that is, he
was not comfortable with secularism/Marxism. On (the historic speech of the) 7th
March (1971), he uttered that,
“… will emancipate this country insh’Allah …”. That means the Will of Allah SWT was declared to be the spirit
of Freedom Fight. The leftist/atheist segment of AL (/other leftist groups) always tried (/is trying) to
(undemocratically) manipulate the situation to undermine the deep-seated religious basis of Bangladesh—
Bangabandhu knew it very well. That is why he established Islamic Foundation. Not including the subject of
Islamiat and Arabic (and respective equivalents for religious minorities) among the compulsory subjects was (/is)
the plan of leftist/atheist sophists—they want the people to forget that every major religion is the
origin/foundation of the respective education system/contents. BaKSAL was instituted as a faulty alternative to
Democratic Capitalism. If models/ideas given by me were available then, Bangabandhu would have adopted
them.
(xv) If AL adopts my models/ideas it will be best for the country and for them. People from other creeds will join
them and most leftists will also accept as because religions teach just (, not equal,) distribution. Only those who
take secularism/Marxism/atheism as their religion may not support. Religious minorities will be benefited most
from my models/ideas. Since AL is the largest political party of most diverse people, their adoption (of my
models/ideas) will face least/no resistance. After adoption, if they succeed to handle wisely/maturely/morally,
will get the opportunity/responsibility to continue with popularity (, and there exists no problem in that). On the
other hand if they fail, due to lack of knowledge/complicated socio-economic constraints/character, other political
party/front will be supported (and vice versa). This way Islamization process will advance properly, insh’Allah.
Therefore, other political/social groups should also declare their supports (for my models/ideas) with or without
the endorsement of AL.
(xvi) Secularism is driving the mankind/world toward all-out chaos, environment pollution, and ultimate extinction. Its
materialistic (“progressive”) nature is conducive for the diabolic muscle force to occupy decision-making
positions (by suppressing/repressing the qualified/wise/matured ones). Materialistic/“progressive”/secular
theories are incomplete/wrong/disastrous. Because rationales and abstract ideals are also inseparable parts of
human nature (, even though these are not attributes of animals). That is: empiricals, rationales, and ideals are
Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan
(Page 31 of 1581)
needed to be properly harnessed together to be in an expedient (/truly progressive) unison—by the Grace of Allah
SWT, that has been accomplished in my The Republic Reengineered35
.
(xvii) India and China will also be highly benefited by my models/ideas [especially from proposed (/concept of)
confederation]. Aims and objectives of my works are not anything less than making the entire mankind winner
(against the diabolic trends)—please cooperate with me.
May Allah SWT extend His Mercy on me, on my close ones, and on those who help my genuine and sincere efforts (,
and may He guide the entire mankind of our lifetime on earth). Eid Mubarak.
-N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan, Associate Professor, CSE, Premier University, Chittagong, Bangladesh; [website:
www.numakramulkabirkhan.zxq.net; email: numakramulkabirkhan7@gmail.com; Phone: 0155 434 7583;]
Addendum (February 09, 2014):
(xviii) Nothing can replace freedom—it is an innate want of everyone. For our liberation war (of 1971) the Bengali
column(s) which is (are) deemed/disgraced as anti-liberation force(s) should be re-considered for being delivered
political justice (for our own sake). Because, they too advocated for transferring of power so that (the winner
party) AL could form Government (in 1971). But as war broke out they took wrong decision and sided with the
occupying forces because they believed: (i) Agortola Conspiracy Case to be true, (ii) we would loose
independence to India, (iii) religion-based political parties would be banned and religions would gradually be
obliterated by atheism/Marxism/ultra-materialism in the guise of secularism, etc. They failed to foresee the
potential fact that if they had sided with AL/freedom-fighters, independent Bangladesh could quickly/easily
become an Islamic Republic. Also, the list of the main root causes included secularism.
(xix) The occupying military force of Pakistan was the main column to be blamed for the atrocities/genocide in 1971.
Here, some non-Bengali people were their faithful collaborators of the first rank. All other local collaborators (of
35
Some early versions of ‘Universal Morality and Modeling Progressive Education System’, ‘Socio-economic Justice and Modeling
Growth-Distribution Effective Common Market’and ‘Importance of Sunnah’ had been completed in Norman, Oklahoma, USA. All
other relevant works (i.e. parts of ‘The Republic Reengineered’,) have been completed after my return to Bangladesh in mid-June,
1998.
Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan
(Page 32 of 1581)
the occupying force) were of lower ranks. If the military personnel (of the occupying forces) who were enlisted
for committing war crimes had been judged for their crimes, the anger (, against the Bengali collaborators,) of our
people would have been substantially reduced. But the phenomenon that have been recently watched from the
“Gonojagorn Moncho” exhibited a picture as if all the heinous crimes were committed by the Bengali
collaborators—here, even few-year old toddlers chanted for hanging the defendants (and media widely publicized
such scenario)—do such toddlers understand/know who is culprit and who is innocent? Politicians are repeatedly
using/exploiting the young generation (with incomplete knowledge) for their political gains—society is not
necessarily benefited from such crooked practices as because a segment of people becomes unfairly cornered. On
the other hand, activists must not get carried away while protesting. The Bengali individuals who have been
recently charged/sentenced for such (war-time) terrible crimes (of rape, murder, setting fire, looting, force
conversion, persecution, etc.) had not been enlisted as war-criminals originally (when the complete list was made
and the defendants were punished/being judged/acquitted/forgiven during the time of Bangabandhu: 1972-75)—
prosecutors need to explain why they were not initially accused. Is it acceptable that some people are encouraged
to dishonor court’s verdict? Besides, more severe second judgment (of the court) which coincided with the want
of the “Gonojagorn Moncho” created speculations/doubts about the integrity of the court. Terrible crimes must
not go unpunished—those who committed similar crimes in the disguise of freedom-fighters must also be judged.
Maulana Dilwar Hussain Syedee has been accused/ convicted of committing crimes like raping women and
converting non-Muslims to Muslims by force. Qur’an and Hadith clearly forbid use of force for reverting
(“converting”) people to Islam. Those who attempt such criminal act are bigot/fanatic and usually aspire for
reward in the hereafter from erroneous pre-conceived notion of self-righteousness. Such individuals usually try to
stand as virtuous and do not rape women. The accusation has depicted Syedee as a total criminal—question
remains why he was not accused initially (during 1972-75).
(xx) Terrible crimes such as grenade attack (of August 21, 2004?) [due to which the wife of the Late President Zillur
Rahman(r.) died] must be handled separately (instead of arbitrary revenge).
(xxi) Individuals/groups who advance that the high educated people who incline to religion become bigot
(dharmandho36
), are actually taking the side of brute force as because the main difference between beasts and
36
There are some so called (“progressive”) elites who use the word “dhormandho” to create a perception that religion makes people
blind/ignorant. They augment this by adding that those who want to upheld religion(s) are actually living in the “fool’s heaven” (with
Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan
(Page 33 of 1581)
human is religion. Those who contend for secularism (in the guises of democratic capitalism, communism etc.)
are actually anticipating for matured/wise/just conduct of people for making/implementing proper laws.
Secularism can start from only a suitable point where society has acquired such wisdom/maturity nurtured by
religion. [For example, if we get anything good in Universal Declaration of Human Rights, it is because of
religion—if we get anything bad in that document, it is because of human confusion; even if such document had
been produced to shun out bigotry of some people who claimed to be religious.] But then if we separate religion
from the societal systems, the society will gradually crumble and social institutions will soon become inoperative/
unsuitable. As because socio-moral degradation will gradually magnify due to diversion of socio-psychological
consciousness from socio-ideological consciousness—un-natural laws such as legalization of homosexual
marriage will be made. Mankind has been brought up to the present level of maturity by religion—religion will
continuously be required for nurturing human character so that crimes remain under control and people do not
become timid. Our deficiencies/corruptions are due to alienation of religion from educational/economic/legal/
political systems, abnormal circumstances etc. Man is vulnerable to give in diabolic ways and means without
continuous remembrance of higher values in the eternal life hereafter. Such remembrance must be coupled
together with the social frameworks so that no conflict can persist between the two, because all the aspects of our
daily life together make up our nurturing/security process. If man becomes true slave of Allah SWT (God
Almighty) only then s/he becomes free from all other types of slavery (including evil desires).
(xxii) Secular democracy is a process of making laws out of whims: such a law can be moral, or amoral, or immoral—is
a government of the people, for the people, and by the people with arbitrary desires (/secularism). Wherever
secular democracy (, or democratic capitalism, or communism) has been experimented with some success, it is
because of the fact that socio-ideological consciousness was religious. In contrast, moral democracy is a process
an overtone to create an impression that they are backed up by external power). In fact these are small number of social criminals/con
artists/cheaters who are (systematically) manipulating/confusing the majority against the value system of the majority. They must be
exposed and shunned out (, because they are the root cause of the most of our educational/political/social troubles/evils). In fact,
religion(s) have brought all the lights. Many religions have successfully organized lives and society—true religion does not make
blind fanatics. Blind fanatics are not “dhormandho” even though some of them can be blinds in the name of religion (due to lack of
true religious piety/knowledge)—such blindness/fanaticism is a secular (/anti-religious) phenomenon. Therefore, the word
“dhormandho” is actually repeatedly used unfairly against sound religion. If the usage of this word is compared with the wrong usage
of the word “falosrooti” one can easily find that the former is deliberately used to unfairly repress religions and the later is used by
mistake.
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AKK-TheRepublicReengineered12

  • 1. (Page 1 of 1581) THE REPUBLIC REENGINEERED By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan
  • 2. The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan (Page 2 of 1581) Dedicated to my daughter and sons
  • 3. Index/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan (Page 3 of 1581) INDEX # Contents Page Numbers Total Pages 1 Preface 4-48 44 2 Paramount Abstract 49-55 7 3 The Theme Poem 56-62 7 4 Utilitarianism, Egalitarianism, Dialecticism, and Justice—With Pan-Islamic Perspectives 63-94 32 5 Importance of Sunnah (of Prophet Muhammad, pbuh) 95-107 13 6 Socioeconomic Justice and Modeling Growth-Distribution Effective Common Market 108-423 316 7 Universal Morality and Modeling Progressive Education System 424-771 348 8 Universal Education System—Postmodern Muslim World Perspective 772-1091 320 9 Test Scores and GPA—Mathematics of Letter Grades 1092-1108 17 10 Interest-Free Micro & Macro Credits—Mathematics of Time-Trading Cash Flow 1109-1139 31 11 Universal Remuneration System—A Mathematical Model for GDP Based Adjustments 1140-1184 45 12 Moral Democracy—Unison of Ideals, Rationales, and Empiricals 1185-1451 267 13 Epilogue 1452-1494 43 14 Bio-data/Resume/Curriculum-Vitae/Brief Biography of the Author 1495-1527 33
  • 4. Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan (Page 4 of 1581) Preface All praises be to Allah SWT, the Cherisher and the Sustainer of the Universe. It is only by His Mercy that I have succeeded to integrate my relevant works to put out as The Republic Reengineered. I still have large amount of collected materials (, which I gathered before 1998,) for adding (few hundred more pages) by describing external and internal principles of Islam at the beginning, and the phenomenon of Shi’a-Sunni disunity and its remedies1 at the end. But, many considerations/factors 1 According to Shahi Bukhari, Sunan Abu Dawoud, Sahih Muslim (in Kitab-al-Imara) (and most probably other authentic Hadith endorsed by the “Sunni” Schools of Islamic Thought) there are supposed to be twelve rightly guided leaders (, all from Quraish,) after the Messenger of Allah (, Prophet Muhammad s.a.w.). Question, therefore, arises how then we claim that there are only four (, or five including Umar bin Abdul Aziz, may Allah SWT place him in Jannah) rightly guided Caliphs—why have we stopped increasing our list? On the other hand, how Jaa’fari Madhhaab has identified twelve Imams (by names) without including Abu Bakr (r.a.), Umar (bin Khattab, r.a.), Uthman (r.a.), and the fifth rightly guided Caliph as endorsed by us?. This issue needs to be formally addressed in order to either come to a common consensus or to clearly identify the principles upon which one’s (different) view can be accommodated by the other (and vice versa). In this instance similar resolution must also be searched regarding the Imam Mahadi (a.s.). Similarly, sahih hadith also exists (such as in Bukhari) which says that Prophet Muhammad (s.a.w.) said that he left behind two things: Qur’an and Ahle Bait (, the people of the Prophet’s household,) both of which will not be separated from each other until the Day of Judgement. Apparently the dynasties such as Umayyad and Abbasids either prohibited or discouraged the publicity of this hadith as much as the sahih hadith which advances the Qur’an and Sunnah. Recent antagonism between Shi’a and Sunni will only encourage/benefit the immoral columns to exploit it for developing harder disunity among Muslims. Both Shi’ism and Sunnism/Sufism have carried away in many matters—true Islamic education/exhortation process will gradually correct those errors insh’Allah. But Afghanistan, Iran, and Pakistan (as Islamic Republics) should urgently form an expedient union. Their geography almost looks like a reversed smaller geographical image of a superpower which has about the equal population. It is true that power is mainly needed for causing harms/destructions and almost never succeeds to win the hearts of the people. Most of the positive/constructive progress can be made through honesty, sincerity, love, patience, and gratefulness by discarding wrong greeds and suspicion—Tableeg Jama’ah is teaching that. But to institutionalize a process of such teachings (by protecting us from the usurious economic onslaught through misleading secular political influence/muscles) political union (of all the OIC/Muslim countries) is an absolute requirement—in Neil Armstrong’s words (, at the moment of his landing on the moon,) it will be a “small step” for them (here, for the union) but a “giant leap for the mankind”. For these purposes guidance/leadership structure must properly harness the righteous descendants of the ‘Ahle Bait’ (of Prophet Muhammad s.a.w.)—they can be found from (within) both the Shi’a and the Sunni schools of Islamic thought. Currently, sunnism is apparently dominated by those who (are the descendants/followers of those who) indulged on the cakes of Yazid and similar dynasties [which repressed/suppressed the relevant
  • 5. Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan (Page 5 of 1581) forced me to put out this humongous integration without composing those few hundred pages. I am an Engineer (with three separate degrees in Mechanical Engineering, Mathematics, and Physics respectively). My The Republic Reengineered (~1500 pages, in A4 size2 ) is a revolutionary (and natural) comprehension (with top level attributes of comprehensive design and theoretical integration) for a proper evolution of the civilization, society, and world order for an ever progressively peaceful continuation of the mankind (in general). It is a social engineering work inwardly and outwardly belonged to the academic fields of Social Philosophy, Engineering, Religions, Political Science, Economics, Developmental Planning etc. intertwined within the Education System (designed herein). This mammoth work is an outcome of my over 27 years' tenacious efforts. It can set out its influential journey ("of a thousand miles") by implementation for solving the paramount problems of Bangladesh (in particular). Toward that end the 5km x 5km mother campus can be built (as the very "first step"), by replacing the existing education system of Bangladesh (according to the attributes, outlines, & configurations given herein). Please examine my work and let me know how can you (, the reader or anybody) cooperate? Below I am including some of the salient matters as the overview of this work: (a) Anti-Islamic/anti-religious/secular/atheists (“sophists”) are tiny minority in Bangladesh. They must not be allowed any such discretionary positions by which they can intimidate/dominate3 the religious majority. They must not be sahi hadiths about the coming of twelve rightly guided Imams/Amirs and about the inseparable continuity of the Qur’an and Ahle Bait of the Prophet Muhammad (s.a.w.)]. Likewise, shi’aism is apparently dominated by those (who are the descendants/followers of those) who were not completely reliable companions of Imam Hussain (r. a.), and those who left him at Karbala for to be slained (along with his close ones) by some of the dogs of Yazid. 2 For the main body texts (of each page) 13 (MS Word font) points (or less) is used and 12 points font is used for the footnotes. 3 In the final analysis, secularism excludes the notions of God, accountability to God, religion, eternal life in the hereafter, heaven/hell, morality/immorality, good/evil, right/wrong, etc. Therefore, they are destined to exclude law, state, government, marriage, etc. also, to allow human “total freedom” for acting as the way s/he wishes. Thus, secularism is inwardly belonged to a horrible eventuality of all out chaos of confusion/conflicts/in-fights. On the other hand, if secularism allows democracy, then it must allow establishment of state religion and freedom of religions through democracy—if explained clearly, our people will certainly do that (because, majority of our people are religious). But, if that is not done because of secularism has/had been allowed to stay/dominate, then secularism itself will (unfairly) persist as the state religion (in disguise, since secularism is no more than a faith of sophists/atheists who are minority,) by subtly misleading/deceiving our overwhelming majority religious people. Such a diabolic phenomenon must be shunned out. Therefore, the term secularism must properly be expunged (, as because it is alien and can lead to a dreadful eventuality,) and/or suitably be replaced with the freedom of religions coordinated by the state religion (of the majority). Human can never become truly free unless s/he becomes a true slave of Allah SWT. Existing (religious) socio-ideological consciousness must be the basis of the
  • 6. Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan (Page 6 of 1581) constitution (of the republic). If the socio-ideological consciousness changes, then constitution can also change. Such a change can only be made by the majority of all the voters (, instead of by the majority of those who have voted,) in a referendum. Besides, adoption of secularism must not be sought now—because, overwhelming people are religious. Because, such an attempt can not be free from ambiguities/obscurities about the meanings, ramifications, and objectives of secularism to deceive/mislead people, and because secularism is an outlandish idea—even UN categoriges Bangladesh as a moderate Muslim country. Those secularists who claim that they mean freedom of religions (by the term secularism), they should agree (to replace the term ‘secularism’ by the term) ‘freedom of religions’ without persisting for establishing secularism (, because secularism is abstract and is inwardly belonged to the temporal life only and not at all to the eternal life—besides, it has no concrete shape/guidelines to manage the temporal life either). By using the term ‘freedom of religions’ (to sell secularism) they misled our people and almost eliminated Islamiat and Arabic from the school curricula—I myself is a victim of this conspiracy. We had strong emphasis on Islamiat (/Religion) and Arabic up to class-VI (in 1971), but thereafter Arabic was discarded and Islamiat became almost negligible. Recently the secularists tactfully excluded Islamiat/Arabic from being the compulsory subjects up to class-XII (H. S. C.). Bangabandhu knew these all along—this is why he established Islamic Foundation, and we/people chanted: “Marx Baad, Lenin Baad, Kayem Koro Mujib Baad”. Even though he did not exclude secularism (for strategic/political reasons) and meant freedom of religions, he did not fully rely on the secularists and on different occasions (apologetically/emphatically) mentioned that he wants to establish Islam properly. We should take clear lessons from the recent and past records of the secularists—they acted like the hole in the nuptial/bride-chamber of (the legendary) Lakkhindhar [, but since the purpose of a ventilator is allowing air-flow, we need (religiously) well-designed/maintained “ventilator” (instead) with suitable (religious) “filter” so that we always get enough “fresh air” without any harm along with it; and the Guidance of Allah SWT is not like the bride-chamber of Lokkhindhar (see Qur’an/24:35)]. Secularists/secularism is the root cause/pretext of most of our sufferings/problems/discords in the recent and past history [; in fact, secularism, usury, and distorted currency/monetary systems are the three most serious evils for the mankind today—one of them is confused as “freedom of religion” (to mislead people); and the other two are confused as “trade” (to allure people), and economic security respectively]. Some secularists may follow infamous Machiavellianism (of Niccolo Machiavelli) to pretend to be religious and may argue that they want to establish the term secularism so that communalism does not rise up—this is a very unacceptable argument because if the roles of the existing religions are not well-defined and properly harnessed together, then there will be more chances of inter-communal mis- understandings/ambiguities/antagonism/intimidation (, and/besides, religions will be neglected so that people are not nurtured by their respective religions). They should be shunned out because their real objective is to keep the door open (and/or their arrogance/ego erected, and/or their fallacious integrity/career continues) by which they can drive out religions (, if opportunity becomes available)— the outcry/bragging of the Marxists/Maoists for democracy is ambiguous/hypocritic because they could at best be socialist- democratists/communist-democratists accommodated by Marxism/Maoism. Their outlandish overlord(s) (, whether communist- socialists and/or secular democratists) are afraid of religions, because if morality makes progress they will face difficulties to install corrupt politicians through whom they may continue unfair exploitation/intimidation/domination/constriction/aggression by destroying
  • 7. Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan (Page 7 of 1581) promoted to manipulate the situations under the guise of democracy. Democracy demands that religions must be the religio-spiritual awareness/aspirations/conscience of the people. Some sophists/secularists/atheists/corrupt individuals of our countries work as hired/compulsive agents of the neo-colonialists/imperialists (also). However, if secularists/sophists/atheists (courageously) renounce their errors and/or stop their wrong-doings (and/or denounce the wrongdoings of others) against religions/religious people, then we should reciprocate with them accordingly. The people who claim that they participated in our freedom struggle for secularism they do not represent our (overwhelming majority) people who are religious—it is anti- religious/areligious ideology of their own. In fact, if they fought for their dominance/ego (by repressing religiosity of the majority) then they have not fought for our emancipation—and, therefore, can not be considered as freedom fighters. Actually some of them were/are serving the diabolic desires of their ego and/or external overlords—and it is injustice to repress the majority (by misleading them in the guise of secular democracy). Such people can neither be regarded as bona fide intellectuals (“booddheejeebee”) nor as martyrs (“shaheed”)—at least not by the religious standard of our majority people (, as because injustice can not be regarded as a good cause for advocacy/sacrifice). Such an injustice can perhaps be deemed as worse than the injustice committed by the dominating gangs/consorts of the (then) West Pakistan (against whom most of our people fought to reverse, and not for secularism). Today there are only two concretely distinct world views: secular/atheist and spiritual. The secular view is from confusion instilled by shaitaan and the spiritual view is from the Divine guidance. Since every true religion in original form is Islam, we can conclude that there are only two different world views: secularism and Islam. Every country with Muslim majority must reject secularism and adopt Islam. The Madina Charter established an Islamic State under the leadership of the Prophet Muhammad (s.a.w.) for to be run by Islamic Law (which properly embraces/embraced people of every faith). If we label Islam’s universality as Islamic secularism, we must remember that it is antonym for atheistic secularism. Likewise, moral/Islamic Democracy, Islamic Capitalism, Islamic Socialism are antonyms for secular democracy, secular capitalism, and secular socialism respectively (at this point of time). Those who want to advance that secularism will end up establishing suitable socio-moral principles (to be compatible with the essential human nature) by allowing ‘freedom of religion’ must remember that such efforts will repeatedly “spin the wheel on sand” because of separation of the State and religions. In juxtaposition, by properly educating people in their respective religions, and politically proper nurturing/implementation of true religious values will eventually bring all religions in a unison for a truly universal (/“secular”) phenomenon (of progress, prosperity, and peace) to persist. As everyone is able to freely breath in (fresh) atmosphere, likewise it is possible to establish a society in which everyone’s basic rights can be ensured/secured: life, food, clothing, shelter, healthcare, education, freedom, honour, dignity, and fair ownership. It is impossible to design such a society without properly placing/harmonizing (relevant) religions (which can easily be done)—but opposing secular ideas can neither be harmonized nor they can guarantee freedom. In fact, an individual will never be freed until s/he becomes complete slave of Allah SWT (/“God Almighty”). Because, until that happens s/he will be under the influence/slavery of other forces such as evil desires/powers—such a phenomenon can not bring peace as because different persons will have different/conflicting standards. I have a dream that my ‘The Republic Reengineered’ will guide the mankind in an all expansive way to establish true world peace.
  • 8. Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan (Page 8 of 1581) upheld above all other ideologies—because majority of our people are religious. In whichever ways these sophists appear to be they are actually conspiring4 against our religions (as agents of outlandish/diabolic ideologies). I agree with those who advance that ego is inversely proportional to some positive integral power of knowledge/wisdom— an individual who is more matured is less driven by ego. A sophist usually builds his/her ego on one sided (unbalanced) understanding/study of reality and pretend to be very knowledgeable. Gradually a group of them aggressively abuse the societal stratification process and claim to be progressive/elite (even though they should actually be labelled as sophists). They label religious people with extremists5 /militants6 /terrorists (, at least implicitly 4 Hijbus-Shaitan. 5 Extremism, terrorism, fanaticism, bigotry, communalism, etc. are un-religious/anti-religious phenomena/views. They manifest as human reactions due to lack of religious piety/knowledge and/or desperation under temporal oppression/deprivation and/or unbearable hardship. These are actually belonged to secularism—and secularism has no guidelines/standard to control them but religions do. Religions (/Islam) allow (only up to) equal amount of revenge if the oppressor is not subdued/corrected, and exhort to forgive if oppressor is subdued/corrected. The individuals/groups that advocate for secularism and resist (against) thorough nurturing of religious education/values by education system, political institution, state (etc.) are responsible for traits such as extremism/terrorism.When UN Secretary General (hon. Ban-Ki-Moon) uttered [, after horrifying inhuman atrocities commited recently again by Israel against Palestininan people (in Gaza),] that Israel will not live under missile, he is actually cautioning about the reality/perception of prolonged secular oppression [committed by Israel with the supports of the giant secular/brute muscle(s)]. These muscles are terrorizing the whole mankind specially those who advocate for morality—they form the gigantic corpus of global terrorism (by captivating the humanity). As a (secular) reaction some of their hostages are also waging terrorist attacks (in a much smaller scales as because most part of their reaction dissipate in in-fights and anguish). Every ideology/phenomenon/view has fundamental principle(s)—we are all fundamentalists (, and even natural science/empiricism searches for fundamental principles). But one that delivers the best form of equity and justice is most suitable for the society—this is not possible without concrete standard of religious morality/ethics. For this purpose secularism needs either turn to religion(s) or to the prevailing/existing socio-moral principles established by religions. Then secularists/sophists/atheists intimidate/ridicule religious people by labeling them as fanatics, fundamentalists, extremists, terrorists, communalists, etc.—they neither promote religion(s) nor allow freedom of religion(s). Sometimes, such criminals adopt political strategy by advancing stigma of communalism against public (religious) practices/contentions/creeds of a/some particular religious group(s) but encourage (or remain silent) about the practices/contentions/creeds of another/other religious group(s). This way they live on bribes (given by their diabolic overlords) and buy some religious group(s) on their side by creating antagonism/confusions. As the process continues, religious values gradually crumble, diabolic secular muscles (unwisely) succeed/persist to exploit/intimidate us unfairly (by increasing the number of their corrupt friends/dogs from among ourselves everyday), and we reduce more and more to become nearer to be “nothing”. Usually the religious people are soft-hearted but are not fools—they know/remember exactly what the other/immoral people do/did to them. But
  • 9. Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan (Page 9 of 1581) they forgive again and again because they have beautiful hearts. On the other hand, the secularists do not believe in morality (/essential human nature) and are driven by distorted (/brutal) psychology to bite the (sof-hearted) religious people—but if the religious knowledge/wisdom are not deep/thorough enough then the advocates of religion(s) too may brutally react for revenge which is actually a manifestation of secular phenomenon (unchecked by incomplete religious wisdom). Besides, equal amount of retribution/revenge sometimes becomes essential/necessary/commendable for establishing justice/peace.The beneficiaries of modern (secular) world are only 20-22 countries. We can list down two items of the most notable features/results/history of the existing secular/immoral globalization: (i) (Destruction of) Hiroshima (on August 06, 1945) and Nagasaki (on August 09, 1945) of Japan [by dumping atomb bombs for which consent was taken from an allied country also]—the worst terrorism in human history, and (ii) over 17 trillion (U. S. $) external debt of a single country—the worst stealth in human history. Certainly, secular democratic capitalism is a total failure—it has made the wealthiest/strongest country the worst debtor/terrorist. Only 20-22 countries are the beneficiaries of the existing world order—global wealths are being pumped/confiscated/hoarded toward/by them. In it, the most notable secular democratic capitalism with only ~5% of the global population has ~20% (~19 trillion U.S. $) of the global GDP—this country has ~23% (~17 trillion U.S. $) of the global external debt. In fact, the accumulated global external debt will never be paid back in which the OIC countries’ share is only ~2.5% of the total global external debt and they constitute ~26% of the total global population (in ~23% of total global area with ~11% of the total global GDP). Besides, the secular modernizers of these beneficiary countries committed horrible genocides during the last few centuries by murdering hundreds of millions of native people (such as in South America, North America, and in many other lands around the globe)—yet they pretend to be the (“civilized”) protectors of human rights. Clealy, secularism (, in the form of democratic/oligarchic/aristocratic/monarchic/dictatorial capitalism/socialism etc.,) is needed to be shunned out and be replaced by a respectively suitable/proper religious moral republic—and the Muslims must take concrete meaningful initiatives (toward that direction) as soon as possible. Motives behind the recent un/anti-Islamic attacks by “IS” and other inter/co-related incidents are very difficult to understand. It seems like that the beneficiaries of the existing world order have understood that continuous increase of the religious morality based movements will eventually eradicate the existing profile of unjust exploitations. So they are seemingly creating/supporting such terrorism to: (i) justify their intimidating presence in the Muslim countries so that: (a) Muslims can not be united together to form (Islamic) Khilafah, and (b) they can continue their unfair exploitations/confiscation of the resources of the Muslim countries; (ii) incite (vulnerable) people for more conflicts/antagonism among different factions/groups especially between Shi’a and Sunni; and (iii) to unfairly spread hatred/misconceptions against Islam. Recent (political) incidents in Egypt, Turkey etc. are vivid examples in support of my (such) assumptions. To reverse this diabolic (global) trend, first of all, lending of (any other/poor/weak country’s) money for investment in any rich country [where the per capita income (/GDP) is above the world average] must be stopped/minimized to stop/minimize: (i) one-directional (net) perpetual pumping of wealth, (ii) waste and conspicuous consumptions, and (iii) filthy/unfair ultra-richness. Also, my other relevant ideas (given in the relevant parts/models of this mammoth work) should be considered for solving these problems. The most valuable item on this earth is a good human being. For any social system to become successful/suitable it must objectively aim to nurture good people as its main
  • 10. Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan (Page 10 of 1581) by making general statements). In doing so, sometimes they pretend to understand religions better without advancing concrete scheme for implementation of actual prescription(s) of religion(s)—they use such many tactics to confuse people about their real aims and objectives. (b) Culture, community, religion, and essential human nature are inwardly belonged7 to each other, and are manifestations of some underlying universal aspirations. However, there exist differences in the external aspects of cultural practices among different religious groups for obvious reasons. Muslims are majority in Bangladesh— therefore, Islamic culture must be promoted in proper propertions. In mass media and in general public observations Islamic culture must be given the priority—BTv and other TV channels must stop frequently presenting the views of the “cultural personalities” who do not represent the culture of the religious majority of our country. In radio, television, etc. cultural exhibitions must be in proper proportions on the basis of demography of existing religious communities: Muslims, Hindus, Buddists, and Christians. However, a religious television channel (etc.) should be free from such restrictions—they should be allowed to freely broadcast the religious programs. But number of such religious television channels (etc.) should be restricted according to the existing population demography of different communities—in these matters any outlandish influence must be shunned out [and each religious channel should be categorized under specific religion(s)]. If essential, the skepticism/sophism/atheism can be considered as a separate religion also—for this, they must be required to show a significant number of memberships. This provision is accommodated by the free-will allowed by Allah SWT (see Qur’an/10:99; 16:9). (c) Division of Bengal (1905) meant separation of East Bengal from rest of the sub-continent as Muslim Bengal (instead of Bangali Muslims) as because all the surroundings were non-Muslim domains. As a ramification, East Bengal purpose (through political, educational, economic, social and other relevant institutions) according to the respective religious socio- moral principles (of the relevant communities) under the coordination of the relevant mainstream religion. 6 Unsuitable/defacto totalitarians/dictators/ “sovereigns” in Afghanistan, Iraq, Libya, Syria etc. could easily be replaced with the suitable/dejure governments by allowing spontaneity of the respective people—the involved powers would have not been required to exercise so much. But instead, one by one these domains have been (are being) destroyed. At one hand Israel/U. S. A. are benefitted (along with their allies) and on the other hand Russia is also benefitted (including gaining more previleges to intimidate/destroy Chechnya etc.). The fact is: these powers will never walk on good/straight paths until occupied/oppressed Muslims domains in Palestine, India, Russia, China, Phillipines, Thailand, Myanmar etc. are allowed freedom/autonomy/independence/sovereignty. 7 This ontological instinct in association with relevant epistemological data must be cultured to set up ethics for progressively promulgating well balanced socio-moral principles. Also see Qur’an/2:143.
  • 11. Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan (Page 11 of 1581) became part of Pakistan. But creation of a federation (at the beginning) instead of confederation was a (naïve/unwise/unpragmatic) mistake8 . Besides, injustice practices/misgivings spreaded by the dominating people of the West Pakistan were grave mistakes—this category of people, to a lesser degree, were used to the similar practices to their local people also. But their prejudice which tried to label us as inferior Muslims (, because of dominance of un-Islamic culture here,) was responded, at the socio-psychologocal level, by the upsurging of some abstract aspiration of Bangali nationalism9 which had/has no concrete definition (if religion is not included). This socio- 8 Secular leaders failed to come up with a sound model for Islamization and they were not willing to establish Pakistan as an Islamic Republic—these are the main causes of Pakistan’s breach. Bangabandhu himself did not have a good model for Islamic Republic (in his hand), and intellectuals believed that western education and technology was most urgently needed. Besides, for one reason or another almost every leader had to follow one secular ideology or another, and they also believed that for the agenda of AL the cooperation of the Soviet Union (and India) was essential (and such cooperation could not be solicited with an immediate agenda for an Islamic Republic). So, AL accommodated secularism and used this term as “dharmo-niropekkho” in Bangla to mean (, at least superficially,) freedom of religions—some of them erroneously believed/believe that secularism is indeed freedom of religions. But, the matter of ambiguities/confusions around this creed could not be overlooked by a sincere/honest patriot/Muslim like Bangabandhu (r.)—he repeatedly mentioned that he wanted to place Islam (back) properly (, many steps/decisions made by him bear evidence to his truthfulness). My contention could be wrong, but I advance this as a challenge for his relatives and “close” ones to refute me. If they fail, then I advise them to denounce/renounce secularism/sophism/corruption/religiouslessness/atheism/promiscuities (, if they want to keep using the name of Bangabandhu). I also suggest them to renounce/denounce diabolic politics, and to advocate for promoting/correcting my relevant models/ideas. We have not seen any/enough (of them) lamenting for Bangabandhu for many years since Agust 15, 1975. Bangabandhu was a natural Bangali Muslim activist/leader—he was not a slave of any outlandish/diabolic/ secular ideology. For strategic reasons he adopted BaKSAL even though he advocated for democracy throughout his life. He deeply believed in moral justice and clearly orated that if anyone says a (morally) just thing “we” will abide by even if “we” are majority. He personally did not want to accept any immoral law (even if passed by the majority). However, not hundred per cent of the adherents of AL agreed with him in hundred percent and, therefore, he adopted many temporary measures (against his comfortable choices for our sociomoral principles) for to be replaced with the (morally) appropriate ones in the near future (; and, of course, like any other society, the socio-moral principles of our country have also been shaped up by “religions”). Besides, we must, of course, remember that M. C. Gandhi, M. A. Jinnah, Bangabandhu etc. have not received any Divine revelation (‘wahi’) and “To err is human”. Likewise, many of Aristotle’s works are incorrect today even though he is regarded as the father of empirical/rational philosophy. Thus, what is most important in Bangabandhu’s political character is the degree of his sincerity and honesty in patriotism. 9 Only language can not construct a state constitution/law—in fact, language movement too was protest against injustice. Urdu, was/is not a language of any nation/province of Pakistan. Jinnah (r.) wanted Urdu (for Pakistan) in order to be equal/similar to Hindi (of India)—it was an injustice because Bangla is almost as large as Hindi (by mother tongue). Even if India was not divided, Bangla had
  • 12. Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan (Page 12 of 1581) psychological consciousness was/is in constant conflict/confusion with the deep-seated religious socio-ideological basis—this conflict/confusion must be resolved. Since 1947 both Pakistan and India committed grave mistakes by overlooking the importance of regional good relationship. Today around two hundred million Muslims live in India. Even if the Muslim World succeed to establish Khilafah (such as proposed by me) or some stronger form of “OIC”, to be a state language of the (whole republic/confederation of the) undivided sub-continent (also). Leaderships of Pakistan committed many such/other mistakes/injustice—our stuggle for freedom/independence was against those inequities (instead of nationalistic). Nobody will say Battle of Karbala between Yazid and Hussain (r.) was a nationalistic struggle (even though both sides were Muslims). If Arabic and Bangla (in Arabic scripts, as was proposed) were taken as the official languages of the (then) Pakistan, it would be much easier today to implement Bangla as the second language of the Arab countries (as proposed by me). However, Arab countries must not use this as a pretext for rejecting my proposal—if they can accept any non-Arabic language as their second language they can accept Bangla (instead) also (in Bangla/Arabic scrtipts). In fact, for building up the solidarity of (united) Muslim Ummah they must do it (whether they had/have accepted any other non-Arabic language as their second language or not). The people who advance that our struggle for freedom was (language based) nationalistic (in nature), are actually trying to repress Islam for the reasons/ignorance of their own. Language-nationalism is a terribly narrow “ideology” for the formation of a state (and its constitution/law) even though (some) states had been (/have been/can be) formed for (different) language group(s)—religion/culture had always been the main inspiration for standing against injustice (/for self-determination). Language and culture are also inwardly belonged to religions as because they contain words and attributes of religious origin. Thus nationalism (also) can not be defined without religions. On the other hand, religions establish/established humanity—socio-moral principles of all (well-establish/practiced) religions are similar. Thus, religions form the largest possible (/all-encompassig) basis for the formation of a state—even though many such states will/can be formed, highest possible form of harmony can be established among such sates. In contrast (superficial) nationalistic states will be in constant discords. However, like any other creed/ideology, devious people will try to use religion(s) also for their greeds—but, since religion is the deep-seated socio-ideological basis, such sly people will succed the least (because people will resist them most). Therefore, state must deliver thorough understanding on religions (to the people), so that tricky people [, both secular/areligious/anti-religious/corrupt and (false) “religious”/corrupt,] are shunned out, and religiously true pious and matured idealists/rationalists/empiricists are elected to run the affairs of the state. Most of the people from the (secular educated/) elite echelon are opportunists/corrupts/parasites—they are neither nationalists nor religionists (even though they act/pretend to be either). In fact, they are not humanitarians either. Otherwise, my (this) mammoth work (of over 27 years) of paramount national/Muslim- Ummah/mankind interests would have not been repressed in such a terrible manner. Most of the (secular) educated people are (/were) slaves of their foreign overlords: India, USA, Pakistan, Monarchs, China, Russia etc. The working class (/common people), the driving force of our country’s economy, is religious to the bone. However, they are deficient in religious knowledge—that is why they are being repeatedly manipulated by the secularists/sophists/atheists/corrupts. The state, therefore, has the (sacred) duty to give them thorough education in their respective religions.
  • 13. Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan (Page 13 of 1581) yet India is essential as an allied member (, even if Hindu World forms a parallel such confederartion also, and specially since India wants to join the OIC they are more than likely to choose for joining the Islamic Khilafah10 too). (d) There are some who advance that the role of India in our freedom struggle (in 1971) was similar to that of a house- cat11 —a house cat does not prey rats to benefit the house-dwellers (even though they get benefited). They must also add that prolonged injustice and horrible genocide committed by the dominating class of West Pakistan made it impossible to stay together. India had accommodated humongous number12 of our refugees without which their survival was at terribly high risk—no people of sound conscience can forget such history of crisis. Qur’an teaches13 Muslims to be on the side of the oppressed Muslim(s) against the oppressor Muslim(s)—the Muslim countries (along with the USA) which remained silent (or supported the atrocious military regime of Pakistan) during that period14 did so for un-Islamic/ignorant reasons. Because, government (/military regime) of Pakistan was neither Islamic nor their imposed war (against us) can be deemed as not to be unjust (by any acceptable standard of humanity). They were supposed to support Bangabandhu (with his “six points”) even if Pakistan had to be converted into a confederation— but instead they supported genocide committed by the military regime (, without asking them for letting AL form the government as the winner party,) and helped the breaking of Pakistan, (then) the largest/strongest Muslim country. In fact the election results (of 1970-71) made it clear that solidarity of Pakistan could not be saved without the adoption 10 Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (“Mahatma Gandhi”/“Gandhijee”) supported Khilafat Movement. Besides, I believe that India can be included Islamically. 11 Similarly, there are some who advance that if we were part of India and were struggling to secede, India would not have allowed that and we would have been like Kashmir. But such questions/comments can be made about (almost) every country (with differences in degrees). The fact is: the election results of 1970-71 (, absolute majority of AL in the east wing and of PP in the west wing,) mainly made autonomy of the wings of Pakistan almost inevitable—and six points were (indeed previously) advanced to resolve such interrelated problems peacefully. But the invasion (and genocide committed) in the east wing by the military regime of Pakistan (dominated/influenced by the representation from the west wing) pushed the matter to the extreme limit of severing solidarity. Unfortunately, (like what usually happened in any war between the involved sides elsewhere in human history,) some confused/greedy people of the east wing too (wrongfully) collaborated the military regime in that anti/un-Islamic (unfair) invasion/genocide. 12 Probably the largest such exodus in human history. 13 See Qur’an/49:9. 14 Even though Pakistan was created because of religions, it did not properly install religions as an Islamic Republic. Besides, the leaders were not thoroughly matured enough about the all-embracing (/universal) nature of Islam and committed many grave mistakes. Those were the highest ordered reasons for which Pakistan broke up in 1971.
  • 14. Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan (Page 14 of 1581) of six points—because PPP (of Z. A. Bhoottoo) won the overwhelming majority seats in the West Pakistan and AL (of Bangabandhu) won the overwhelming majority seats (, with a score much higher than the PPP,) in the East Pakistan. Even what remains as the Pakistan today (, i.e. the West Pakistan of 1971,) should adopt majority of the six points15 to secure her solidarity. But (in March of 1971) the impudent (ruling) military regime (of the West Pakistan) disastrously cracked down on us for clearly no good/sound aims/objectives—actually they wanted to continue their practice of unjust discrimination against East Pakistan and unfairly exploit16 /deprive us. (e) There are some who spread that Late President Zia-ur-Rahman was an agent of Pakistan. On the other hand, there are some who say that since Late Bangabandhoo went to Pakistan (by being arrested in March, 1971) instead of escaping to India, he wanted the existence of undivided Pakistan in some form, or wanted to restore his political leadership if military regime of Pakistan overpowered us. The fact is, both of these great souls were patriots to the bone. Even though they were both fully concerned about our emancipation, they both knew that like all other Muslim countries, our country is very poor in Military defense in the prevailing wilderness of brute forces. Besides, like every other third world country, we do not have suitable economic defense either. Also, Bangabandhu might have thought that if he was personally present in India (for coordinating freedom struggle), he would had been compelled to unsuitable agreements. Therefore, such speculations must not be advanced (without concrete proof) about the golden sons of 15 The six points are: (1) Adoption of Federation of Pakistan on the basis of Lahore Resolution (of 1940) (in which the legislators would be elected by universal adult franchise instead of Basic Democracy adopted by Ayub Khan); (2) The federal government should deal with Defence and Foreign Affairs only; (3) Constitutionally flight of capital (from the East Pakistan to the West Pakistan) should be stopped with an option for two separate currencies (, if feasible); (4) The power of taxation and revenue collection should vested in the federating units (only)—the federal central would be entitled to a share in the state taxes; (5) There should be two separate accounts for the foreign exchange earnings of the two wings—foreign exchange requirements of the federal government should be met by the two wings in appropriate proportions, indigenous products should move freely between two wings, and both wongs would be empowered to establish trade links with foreign countries; and (6) East Pakistan should have a separate military or paramilitary force [whether the West Pakistan wants (/is allowed) it or not], and the Navy head quarter (of Pakistan) should be in the East Pakistan (— this point was advanced apparently because East Pakistan was not properly/fairly secured against India during 1965 Indo-Pak war). 16 During the period of 1947-1971 the inhabitants of East Pakistan made up much more than fifty percent of Pakistan’s total population and exports from the East Pakistan was much more than that of the West Pakistan. But East Pakistan did not get a fair share of political/military power and economic benefits within (then) Pakistan. For instance, government spending on the West Pakistan was more than double of the spending on the East Pakistan. (See the Reports of the Advisory Panels for the Fourth Five Year Plan 1970-75, Vol. I, published by the planning commission of Pakistan).
  • 15. Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan (Page 15 of 1581) our soil—not many of us have lined up to sacrifice our lives for protecting our country17 , or even for protecting our Faith. (f) BNP-front committed a big mistake (in 2013) which is similar (, and in a different set up,) to the mistake committed by the military regime of Pakistan (in 1971). Secular capitalism has divided the world into two poles: zalims (oppressors) and mazlooms (oppressed)—today no country can aspect a just solution of any problem (, not even by the UN,) unless such solution delivers substantial material/strategic benefits to the secular capitalists who have already won the race of capitalism. Since Islam has the highest potential to lead moral resurgence, the core echelon of the secular capitalism will always resist (, at least by hypocrisy,) against the delivery of justice to any Islamic uprising—otherwise, problems of Palestine and other similar places would have been solved long time ago. Today, overwhelming majority of the global work-force is employed in “service” sector. A large portion of this sector is in a form of subsistence slavery to serve the class of unproductive lavish consumers (with their un-necessary/superfluous toys, appliances, and equipments), and another large portion is engaged as unproductive/counterproductive parasites in the manipulative enterprises of secular capitalism. Such production relations work as dashpot18 against any 17 Protecting one’s own country is a binding religious duty. In 1971 our school (, Katgar G. N. B-L High School, Katgar, Sandwip, Chittagong,) conducted classes till August, 1971. Then it became a camp for freedom fighters, and stopped conducting classes. But optional sessions of drills/parades were being given (in our magnificent school-field) for students of class-VI to class-X. As the class captain (and “first boy”) of class-VI, I attended those sessions regularly for to become a freedom fighter (in future), if the war continued longer. I also marched behind the freedom fighters in all the parades/processions held for celebrating our independence (after December 16, 1971). But since I was too young to be certified (, and probably none of those students were certified), I can not claim that I am a veteran freedom fighter. 18 Moral order of the resourceful Muslim countries (, especially the Arab World,) is crumbling. Because, secular capitalists have succeeded to corrupt (at least a part of) the superstructure of these countries (by converting them to become used to usurious/unfair/extravagant /wasteful lifestyles)—this class has become the agents/spoons for unfair exploitation by the capitalists. On the other hand, the superstructure has succeeded to corrupt (at least a part of) the elite class by giving them unfair socio-economic advantages (, thus to become used to lavish/unfair lifestyle,) in the forms of money, positions, rules/policies/practices (for unfairly exploiting the lower classes, especially the foreign workers), etc.—this class has become the dogs/supporters of the superstructure and barks/guards against any movement to replace the system. This is why they rejoice (, or remain silent,) at any event that removes/smashes/represses the Islamists (, such as brutal/unfair ousting of the Islamic Brotherhood front from their legitimate power in Egypt, genocide committed by Israel in Gaza—they do not want to see an Islamic state in Palestine or in anywhere else). The (secular) capitalists have also succeeded to derail the democratic sense of the USA government/people to shamefully vote on behalf of
  • 16. Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan (Page 16 of 1581) movement to replace unjust capitalism, with/by moral distributive justice—the scenarios of external debts19 /deposits, natural resource/market exploitation, etc. of nations are even more horrendous. (g) I put out my first relevant major work (of education system) in 1995. Since then conspiracy against me started to rise (in the Islamic center of Norman, Oklahoma, USA). Since 80’s I was against misuse of funds, behind the screen planning of some individuals for persisting as the dominating group, mishandling of the affairs of the Society, and prohibition against Iranian Muslims to become members, etc. Besides, my logical/just proposal (in that work) for Bangla20 to become the second language of the Arabic domains was disliked by some non-Arab Muslims—even though Arab Muslims were silent about it. During the last couple of years of my stay in Norman (before I came back to Bangladesh in the middle of 1998), one of the Presidents (of the Society) happened to be from Punjab (Pakistan), and the last one was from Bihar (India). It became very apparent that they (and some others) joined hand with a the Israel (against overwhelming majority of the Member States of the UN)—this has happened because secular democratic capitalism is immoral/amoral. It seems like satan/dajjal (/“anti-Christ”/“asoor”?) has grown up its muscle (in the guise of secular democratic capitalism) to spread mischief (as confusion/conflict/in-fights/pollution) on earth (see Qur’an/30:41). I humbly request the President of the USA (, honorable Barak Hussain Obama,) to accept my challenge for calling upon the people of the USA and of the world to study my works—all good ideas are mutually compatible and world problems can be solved. My same humble request also goes to all the religious/social/professional/political leaders worldwide, especially to the honorable Presidents of India and P. R. China, the Pope of the Vatican City, and the Secretary Generals of the OIC and UN. Hon. Barak H Obama (etc.) can also add that if Muslim countries together form a confederation on the basis of moral democracy (such as proposed by me) then USA should apply to join it as an allied member (as because the number of Muslim inhabitants in/of the USA is also significant). 19 According to some report, one of the western country’s external debt is an equivalent amount which is around 600 (six hundred) times of the government budget of Bangladesh. Many other western countries’ per capita external debt is much higher—these loans will never be paid off. But not necessarily they are in economic/financial crisis. For instance, around sixty richest persons control around half of the total world’s fortune—more than half of them are Americans and more than quarter of them are Europeans; and the remaining only around 20% are citizens of the countries outside the Europe and America. Besides, these countries are enjoying the advantage of printing money/currency which are used globally thus (also) letting them to (subtly) confiscate the fortunes of the other countries. This is the consequence of the secular democratic capitalism—this is no surprise that loan capitalists pamper Noble Lauriate Prof. Dr. Muhammad Yunus so much. 20 Because, if Arabic regions adopt English/French as the second language, then the non-Arabic Muslim regions would also choose English/French/Russian as the second language thus pushing down Arabic as the third language of the non-Arab Muslim regions. But since Arabic is the language of the Qur’an, Muslim World could not allow that to happen.
  • 17. Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan (Page 17 of 1581) Libyan21 to make my life unbearable in Norman—even threat was sent to destroy22 me. I continued with my mission by praying to Allah SWT, by practicing patience, and with many other super complexicities. But due to these greedy few23 I can not be prejudiced against all the people of any particular (geographical) region. I believe Pakistan is one of the most important countries (, if not the most important,) of the Muslim World. (h) Riots of 1946 (in Calcutta), sufferings of Kashmiries, genocide of 1971 (in our country), artificial constriction of natural flow of our fresh water, frequent attacks/intimidation (from other sides) along our border, sufferings of Rohyngas, etc. are the unfortunate facts which have shaped up the mistrust among the nations in our region. Until a stronger “UN” (, such as proposed by me,) succeeds to guarantee the sovereignty of every State and eliminate all the nuclear and other terrible weapons of mass destruction from this planet, weaker nations will constantly be targets of aggression, intimidation, and concession against their self determination. In the current scenario, every such nation is contemplating to erect their military defense as equal to the nuclear powers. If a hypothetical question is asked such as which country is our regional best friend, the hypothetical natural answer would be one who is most likely be willing to help us to be decorated with nuclear capabilities. I advance this so that the crooked advisors are resisted against misleading their respective governments (for creating turmoils within our border) and their agents are resisted against misleading our people any more. I believe, if my models/ideas are implemented (with required corrections), this sub-continent can be transformed into a “safe heaven” for all. 21 He was a President of the Association/Society in 80’s in the same session when I was the General Secretary. He clearly falsified (inside the masjid) by establishing a “resolution” by using a sheet of paper with the signatures of the attendees of a past meeting as the endorsement—and I strongly protested it. I had many other problems with him as because I opposed the cancellation of memberships of the Iranian Muslims (of Jafari Madhaab), lending/abusing of funds etc. 22 It is very possible that this obnoxious axis (, ideological descendants of Yazid bin Mu’awiya bin Abu Syfyan, of those who are used to haram practices,) along with those (, both domestic and external,) who have impeded/plagiarized my works, have remained terribly persistent to disturb/isolate me in many ways, including by apparently misleading/buying and black-mailing (, for using against me,) some of my near ones. They have succeeded/attempted to use almost everyone around me for regularly insulting/teasing/disturbing /harming me (so that my relations break up one by one and I remain under continuous tension—may Allah SWT help me, amin). I have returned to Bangladesh in mid-June, 1998 and got married on December 30, 2004. For around the first seven years (from the mid-June, 1998,) I was free from such disturbances—most of that period I lived alone. 23 I can give a full account of the ordeal—this is an open challenge. If required, I am ready to expose those mean/low individuals insh’Allah (in a large gathering). Any one who is clear violation of Qur’an/49:12, what type of believer is s/he?
  • 18. Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan (Page 18 of 1581) (i) Moral political practice is impossible without religions. Those who emphasize that religions must be kept above/outside politics are actually advocating for immoral politics and such politics is bound to lead the civilization toward collapse. Those people are either ignorants or are of criminal/corrupt character and must be shunned out. If democracy means people’s policy/beliefs, then Democracy in Bangladesh must give topmost priority to religions because overwhelming majority people of our country are religious. There are some who fashionably argue that State has no religion. They do not know what they really mean. Would our State allow a husband and wife mating nudely in public? They would advance that our law24 would not allow such a disgusting act. But law is nothing but the reflection of socio-ideological values of a society—and religions taught mankind what is good and what is evil. If the State is belonged to all and religions are belonged to the respective individual adherents, then State has the duty to nurture the people to let them flourish according to their respective religions and by not making any law against religion. Therefore, the religion of the majority must coordinate all the existing religions of a society for setting up standards so that equity and justice can be guaranteed for all. Otherwise shapeless secular beliefs would be pushed (, in a very subtle way,) by the sophists as an Oligarchy or Fascism in the guise of Democracy (by repressing/misleading the religious aspirations of the majority) and the society would become like a boat without rudder. Similarly, there are some who advance that “State has no gender” without clearly knowing what they actually mean but apparently to emphasize that a State is indifferent (“lingo niropekkho”) of genders25 . But if a wife file a lawsuit against her husband claiming that her husband (like herself) should also become pregnant and she would earn the maintenance, would the court say that it is not fair that only the wife will get pregnant and therefore husband must also get pregnant—of course not. That is, every State must recognize the genders (“sex”) and properly place 24 Court must judge according to law and fairness/morality—that is why court has the duty to repel unfair/immoral laws. National Constitution is supposed to be the embodiment of the socio-ideological consciousness (/morality) of the people of a country—it can not exclude any natural (/God-given) right as recognized by the people of the land. Thus, people may have right(s) outside the National Constitution—that is why it can be ammended. Since overwhelming majority of our people is religious, our socio-ideological consciousness is religiously deep-seated. Therefore, religions must be embraced by our social institutions because state has the duty to nurture people according to the existing profile of our socio-ideological consciousness—hence, state can not be separated from religions. For the purpose of expediency, religion of the majority should lead, like any pluralistic society. If explained clearly, overwhelming majority of our people will agree with these contentions. Sophists/secularists/atheists/corrupts must not be allowed (any more) to mislead/cheat our people with their subtle tactics. 25 Women have not been created to compete with men to perform equally/better in everything men can do. Instead, they have been created for excelling in everything that men either can not do or can not do as good as women (and vice versa). Besides, the opposite genders have been created for getting peace and tranquility in each other.
  • 19. Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan (Page 19 of 1581) them respectively26 . Similarly, every existing religion must also be recognized and be placed properly, with the religion of the majority as the State Religion. If a community can be compared with a house then humanity is the defining abstract plane just above the concrete roof surface and religion is the total structural frameworks underneath which makes/supports the shape of the house—more correct/complete the structure27 remains, more perfect will be the concrete roof surface (, i.e. more closure to that abstract plane,) from which “light” (/humane values) will emanate/reflect in all directions. From the day one, Allah (SWT) (God Almighty) has repeatedly renewed the same religion: Islam, which means submission (to the Truth)/peace. This process gradually abrogated some older practices to bring up the religion to completion/perfection to match the maturity of the mankind—if culture can have any history it is in parallel to the “history of the Religion”. The essential message of the Religion has always remained the same: ‘enjoining good and forbidding evil’ and Allah (SWT) has instilled the imperitives of good and evil in the 26 In this regard equality does not mean same, like: NH3 + H2O ↔ NH4 + + OH- . That is, man and women are equal with their respective advantages, and suitable privileges and responsibilities; and Islam has correctly determined those—men and women are of equal dignity, and (in the sight of Allah,) superiority of anyone (, man or woman,) depends only on his/her righteousness (/Allah consciousness) [Qur’an/49:13]. Equality does not necessarily mean yielding of the same result at every instance. For example, (1/3) = (2/6); but (-8)(1/3) = -2, and (-8)(2/6) ={(-8)2 }(1/6) = [64](1/6) = 2. Also, see Qur’an/2:228; 3:195; 4:32, 34. What is essential is the emphasis for implementation of the Divine injunctions for protecting due rights of the respective genders. For instance, in Bangladesh the amount of unpaid Mehr (dowry) of the wife must be mentioned in 21K/22K gold so that if the payment is delayed the actual value is paid off (by the husband). Likewise, the celebration cost (waalima) must be given by the husband (and/or his side) instead of by the side of the bride. 27 Also see Qur’an/5:32—certainly there can be no better characterization of humanity. Allah SWT has sent perfect Religion to match the human nature, humanity. This “structure” can be thought as the humanized form of the Religion—as human can not be perfect, humanized form of the Religion, likewise, can never be perfect. Continuous religious practices and understandings will take humanized form of the Religion to the possible closest point of ideal Humanity—without religion this is impossible. Since the genesis of every divinely revealed religion is Islam, sincere and honest exercises in any such religion (and within Islam) will continuously reduce gap between Islam and that religion (by sorting out misinterpretations/misgivings from every side). This way the makind will be in the journey toward arriving at the highest (possible) form of temporal harmony/peace—there can be no acceptable political ideology without this goal. This is the only way to success—even though some will/may fail. This diversified platform is mankind’s tribulation through which each of us is individually tested (by Allah SWT) for our honesty and sincerity so that we can succeed temporarily/eternally. From the day one, man has faced such tribulation in one form or other.
  • 20. Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan (Page 20 of 1581) instinct of human being which become mixed up without proper religious exercises. Here, I must also add that this “history of culture” and history of civilization28 are not similar. (j) Religion (/Islam) is all-embracing—believers and non-believers. It delivers equity and justice to all in the temporal life—but only the good-dooer believers are favored in the eternal life. It is the function of the State to guarantee the proper delivery of the equity and justice to all—from this perspective Islam is deemed to have endorsed a form of secularism. But this “secularism” (, “Islamic Secularism/Universalism”,) is neither atheism nor obliteration of religions. It is the temporal shadow of the implemented/instituted Islam—without the bi-polar [= subjective (faithful/convictional/devotional) and objective (= rational + empirical)] erection of Islam (, i.e. by properly placing political institutions under Islam by duely accommodating all other relevant religions,) this shadow will not be seen {, and Madina Charter implemented (whole) Islam in a pluralistic society}. If AL and BNP publicly announce the endorsements of my works, at least in principle, then Hefazot-E-Islam29 , and Ahle Sunnah wal Jamaa’h can be in a united front with the AL, and all other Islamic groups with a similar front with the BNP, so that proper process30 of moral democracy is promoted. If one of them endorses but the other does not then all the Islamic groups should be with the one that endorses my works, at least for the time being. If neither of the two endorses, then all the Islamic groups and those who endorse my works should be in a united front, at least for the time being for thoroughly implementing my works (with required Islamic corrections/completion, of course). 28 Please study my complete relevant works. 29 Unless they have strong reservation against AL about the incident of Shapla Chattar. 30 In the long-run party-based balloting system will/may not be necessary—individuals will be elected according to their respective personal merits (by using independent symbols). Such legislators will function more freely according to their respective conscience thus by obliterating/minimizing democratic fascism. The democratic process of checks and balances will be guaranteed by the inherent nature of the inter/intra-house debates in the upper and lower houses. The minority groups can eventually have their respective proportional number of legislators elected, if they choose to, in both houses—most likely lesser in the upper house (than the lower house). Please see my relevant works. On the other hand, an election system on the basis of party symbols polarizes the people maliciously—it is an equivalent of (/worse than) devious communalism, in disguise (of democracy). Such process promotes excruciating tension/antagonism and breaks up families, communities, and society by encouraging intragroup (/interpersonal) jealousy (for authority), inter-group conflicts (for domination), nepotism, corruption etc. The election process becomes conducive for the politics of votes for acquiring power and becomes ineffective for controlling corruption and tyranny—family, community, social, and national solidarity gradually crumbles, and socio-moral values maliciously reduces continuously (for ever increasing acceptance of the diabolic doctrines such as Machiavellism).
  • 21. Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan (Page 21 of 1581) To extend this Preface I now add31 the following (my) email message which has been circulated (both in hard and soft forms) worldwide since July 13, 2013 C.E. (and has not been changed much): May peace be on them who follow the Guidance. Hello! If you get this message please deliver it to your links. I feel it is a duty to prop/promote/protect/propagate my hard works/thoughts/spending of over two decades. This message is intended to convey the following requests/comments/information: (i) If my ideas/models (as given in my mammoth work, The Republic Reengineered) are implemented then the course, face and pace (of progress) of civilization and human society will be led toward the attainment of an all- embracing world peace. Therefore, suggest the governments and/or qualified institutions/individuals to nominate my works (included in The Republic Reengineered) for Nobel Prize(s). Even if no prize is awarded, the nominations will have bona fide influence for effective studies of my works. This will promote understanding about Islam (and harmony among religions) and will encourage the governments to implement my models/ideas to guide the progressive march of the mankind in the right direction (for the correct world order). (ii) Please expose and penalize each if any can be identified to have impeded/plagiarized/stolen my works/efforts, or if any can be identified to have harmed (or attempted to isolate) me, or if any can be identified to have proliferated misgivings/ill-ideas about me and my works. I have done nothing significantly un- Islamic/unacceptable—this is an open challenge. (iii) The following nomination(s) can be submitted: (a) Nobel Prize- Peace: For coming up with the most comprehensive/effective models/features for social system as a road-map toward all-embracing everlasting world peace with continuous progress and prosperity by replacing diabolic brute forces with the attributes of wisdom; 31 The contents have not been unaltered much so that those who have read it before can skip, if they do not want to re-read.
  • 22. Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan (Page 22 of 1581) (b) Nobel Prize- Economics: For putting out the most effective (bona fide for all) (models/ideas for) economic features for continuous growth, sustainable development, stability, fulfilling needs, and just distribution by eradicating poverty and maladies of usurious/harmful economic activities; (c) Special Nobel Prize- Interfaith Harmony (/Religion): For coming up with the most harmonious socio-political models/ideas (for any country, proper confederation, and entire world) by properly harnessing/promoting all religious pursuits and creeds for ever increasing maturity and wisdom by removing/preventing terrorism; [Note: According to the Holy Qur’an Allah SWT sent Messenger(s)/Prophet(s) to every people32 . Every such Messenger/Prophet and his true followers are Muslims. Whenever any people deviated another Messenger/Prophet was sent (by Allah) to them—those among them who rejected such Messenger/Prophet became non-Muslims thus creating a religion other than Islam. Muhammad s. a. w. is the final Prophet/Messenger of Allah (sent for the entire mankind) who was instructed/helped (by Allah SWT) to keep the revealed Message in the form of the Holy Qur’an]. (d) Special Nobel Prize- Philosophy: For successful installation of the most correct philosophical basis (for the continuous maturity of the entire mankind) under the ideas and created models which will be most effective for restoring/establishing/ensuring peace, progress, and prosperity; (e) Special Nobel Prize- Education: For coming up with the best Models/ideas for the education system for developing productive, responsive, articulated, knowledgeable, rational, peace-loving, creative, just, balanced, honest, and sincere individuals; (f) Special Nobel Prize- Political Science: For modeling the best government and political system for every country, proper confederation, and the entire world for accommodating security, spontaneity, freedom, duties, law and order etc., and for minimizing problems related to population, inter-group conflicts, immoral practices, etc.; [Note: Every Major religion organized life and society. Islam has Madina Charter by which a State was established under the leadership of Prophet Muhammad s.a.w. embracing all people—Muslims, Jews, Christians, Pagans, etc. If 32 Also see Qur’an/10:47; 16:36; & 30:47.
  • 23. Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan (Page 23 of 1581) my model is implemented it will show other religious majorities how to form/reform true republics embracing Muslims and other religious minorities.] (g) Special Nobel Prize- City/Regional/Country Civilizational/Developmental Planning: For successful planning/designing of the most effective/functional environment friendly model for city/region/countrywide physical infrastructure for continuous improvement of education, life standard, law & order, aesthetics, landscape, agricultural and other economic activities, and environment in order to lead the civilization in the right direction along with proper flourishing of sports, recreation, culture and ideals; (h) Special Nobel Prize-Social Engineering: For successful engineering of the most effective/suitable consolidated model for human society including all the main (tangible and intangible) features with top level attributes/configurations; (i) etc. (iv) The following works are pending for years-decades for publishing (in the journals of the International Islamic University Chittagong, Premier University—Chittagong, and Southern University—Chittagong.): 1 ‘Test Scores and GPA—Mathematics of Letter Grades’ (of 12 pages, complete): This model has been developed for smooth and comparative ranking of examinees using scores/letter-grades by ensuring minimum learning, and as well as for computation of equivalent CGPA. The method(s) prescribed can be used for any examination anywhere. 2 ‘Universal Remuneration System—A Mathematical Model for GDP Based Adjustments’ (of 31 pages, complete): This model is developed for fair distribution and can/should be used by any/every organization/country. 3 ‘Interest-Free Micro & Macro Credits—Mathematics of Time-Trading Cash Flow’(of 22 pages, complete): This model has been developed to eradicate the maladies caused by usurious financing systems. Every Muslim country should urgently consider adopting this method, any country can adopt it. 4 Research Poem: ‘Biswa Sangeet’ (/World Anthem) (156 lines, in Bangla) (with English translation by the author himself): This poem contains the theme of The Republic Reengineered. 5 ‘Utilitarianism, Egalitarianism, Dialecticism, and Justice—With Pan-Islamic Perspectives’ (of 20 pages, complete): This is meant to be an Islamic response to occidental non-religious philosophical contentions in order to justify Islam
  • 24. Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan (Page 24 of 1581) (/established religions) as the basis of social order. 6 ‘Universal Education System—Postmodern Muslim World Perspective’ (238 pages, complete): It is a quarter based abridged model created as a supplement to my own work: ‘Universal Morality and Modeling Progressive Education System’ (289 pages). Both these large works (with the cursory/detail attributes of syllabuses) can be utilized to construct a thorough formal education system on the basis of semester, trimester, or quarter—thousands of experts/scholars can be systematically engaged to refine and fully develop the syllabus. This book has the following contents: Abstract 4-5 Introduction 5-6 Background of Post-Modernization and Philosophy of Religion Based Education System for the Muslim Countries 6-28 Weight Distribution for In-Session Course Conduction and Evaluation 28 Commendable Pre-School Year Curriculum 28 Curricular Outline Table for Semester System 29 Curricular Outline Table for Trimester System 29 Curricular Outline Table for Quarter System 30 General Table for Curricular Path and Programs 30-31 Student Age Table for Regular Program 31-32 Table of Syllabus Nature & Program Completion Certificates 32-35 Table of Distribution of Disciplines & Categories of Courses 35-39 Table of Curriculum for Each Upgraded Program 39-58 Table: List of Core Subjects and Corresponding Courses in E. S., P. S., S. S., & H. S.; and Each Major (of the Corresponding Degree Program) in the Undergraduate, Graduate, and Post-Graduate Colleges 58-216 Table: Outline for Trade, Vocational, Technical, & Specialization Diploma, and as well as Skill & Professional Development Programs 217-218 Class Conduction Schedules for High School & High Madrasa 218-221 Class Conduction Schedules for Secondary School, Secondary Madrasa, & Undergraduate College 221-225 Class Conduction Schedules for Primary School, Primary Madrasa, & Graduate College 225-228 Class Conduction Schedules for Elementary School & Post-Graduate College 228-232
  • 25. Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan (Page 25 of 1581) Chart: Organization Structure (Education System) 232-236 Chart: Implementation Work Force Distribution 236-237 Conclusion 237 Closing Remark 237 Future Work 238 References 238 7 ‘Moral Democracy—Unison of Ideals, Rationales, and Empiricals’(200 pages, complete): This book has the following contents: Abstract - 3 Introduction - 4-5 National Constitution For Proposed Islamic Republic of Bangladesh (291 Articles) 5-57 Confederal Constitution For Proposed Confederation of the International Muslims and Islamic Countries (to reform or replace OIC) (299 Articles) 57- 104 Universal Charter For Proposed Charter for the United Human Forum (to reform or replace UN) (133 Articles) 104 - 125 Socio-economic Infrastructure Comprehensive 50-year Development Plan for Bangladesh (with detail parameters, configurations and outline drawings) 125 - 199 Closing Remarks - 200 References - 200 8 ‘Socio-economic Justice and Modeling Growth-Distribution Effective Common Market’ (192 pages): It presents thorough discussions (with detail socio-economic data for all the Muslim countries) on the philosophical & expediency problems, challenges, prospects, and solutions related to the twenty-first century socio-economic trends of all the Muslim countries. Since 1997 (many versions) of its hundreds of copies have been distributed in over sixty countries. 9 ‘Universal Morality and Modeling Progressive Education System’ (289 pages): It presents a thorough model for complete formal education (based on the philosophy of moral equity and justice) from the beginning to the post- graduate (doctoral) level and consolidated for the Muslim Ummah in particular and for the mankind in general. Since 1995 (different versions) of its hundreds of copies have been distributed in over sixty countries. Item-6 above [, ‘Universal Education System—Postmodern Muslim World Perspective’ (238 pages, complete),] is its supplement. Both of these works can be used by any country with necessary modifications in their contexts.
  • 26. Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan (Page 26 of 1581) (v) In usual format/fonts the above works together will take around fifteen hundred pages. These works are waiting to be published/implemented (for years-decades). This is why I have taken this desperate/unusual step to draw the deserved attention. Please download, protect, study and propagate my above works [which have been uploaded (years ago) in the Research section of my website: www.numakramulkabirkhan.zxq.net]. I have undertaken this arduous task for the benefit of Bangladesh, Muslim World, and mankind. However, I expect due benefit for myself (also)—both temporal and eternal (, and every success comes from Allah SWT alone). By the Grace of Allah SWT, I have already spent in millions (from my savings and resources) and my works worth much more— no one helped me with any financial amount (in any form). (vi) Please, request Hon. Sheikh Hasina (as a daughter of Late President Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahaman) and Hon. Begum Khaleda Zia (as the widow of Ex President Zia-ur-Rahaman) to jointly advice (nationally) the scholars, intellectuals, experts, policy makers, and politicians to thoroughly study my above works. Leaders of the political/social groups can do the same thing (publicly). If properly adopted (after necessary corrections/Islamization), we can invite the whole world to inaugurate. (vii) Islam-religion has prohibited burdening the women with the responsibility of the Head of State/Imam. However, manuscripts of the Holy Qur’an was kept under the custody/hefazot of Hafsa (r. a., Oommul Moo’minin), who herself was a hafiza of the Qur’an. Men and women are different but are of equal dignity and rights even though each side of the equality sums up different terms and conditions (Qur’an and Hadith made it clear). In some matters men will play their roles differently/separately than women (—such as due to physical reasons women participate separately in Olympic Games). For example, men have the responsibilities to maintain and protect the women (because of physical reasons) and women have the responsibilities of motherhood (because men are unable to play this most crucial role).Woman (xx) was created from man (xy) (Qur 4:1)—their origin/essence is same. Allah SWT knows the best ways to secure the integrity and solidarity of personal, conjugal, family, community, and social life. (viii) The following incidence have happened after I have distributed my works (including similar/same ideas) (after the submission to different levels/addresses of Bangladesh Government/society): # Ideas Advanced By Me Events Occurred (afterwards)
  • 27. Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan (Page 27 of 1581) 1 Friday and Saturday as weekly holidays; Adopted 2 School-based evaluation Proposed 3 Multilateral or Unilateral (with separate for Quawmi Madrasa) educations system; Unilateral proposed (multilateral system already existed) 4 Different ranking method for course-work, comprehensive exam, and overall program; Course-work ranking method (with extra addition of optional course points) has been applied for overall ranking—consequently over ninety thousands students (in SSC exam) have been categorized to be at the same rank; 5 All female teachers at the lower levels Proposed 6 Scholarships and high risk interest-free loans for students; Enlarged stipends/scholarship program; 7 Rotational leadership experience method for empowering the people at large; Leadership experience program in schools proposed; 8 Comprehensive examinations (in addition to school based course-work evaluation) at the end of Elementary School (class-III), Primary School (class-VI), Secondary School (class-IX), High School (class-XII), Bachelor Degree (UGC) (class-XV), Master Degree (GC) (class-XVIII), and Doctoral Degree (PGC) (class-XXI) programs. Public examinations after completion of Primary School (class-V) (newly adopted), Junior School (class-VIII) (newly adopted), Secondary School (class-X) (already existed), Higher Secondary (class- XII) (already existed), … 9 Referred and accommodated the spirit of the Madina Charter for modeling republic under the leadership of the religion of the majority (Islam, in Bangladesh) by properly accommodating religions of the minorities, and thus to eliminate the creeds of secularism; Hon. Prime Minister (, Sheikh Hasina) also referred the Madina Charter (?, probably with opposite interpretation to justify the creeds of secularism); 10 Proposed GDP based remuneration system for automatic adjustments. Abruptly increased pay-scales which brought the salary/wages closer to my proposed ranges; 11 Etc., etc. Etc., etc. (ix) In 2004, late Prof. Dr. Iazuddin Ahmed (then the President of Bangladesh) invited me (along with Prof. Dr. Mahabubullah & Prof. Monirul Hoq of UGC) to discuss about my research/creative works [Scheduled discussion
  • 28. Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan (Page 28 of 1581) held on 17-May-2004 (12:15 P.M.-01:00) P.M. at Bangabhaban]. But offices/individuals at the lower level did not cooperate (afterwards) and no progress was made (even though the President was pleased with my works). On December 09, 2004 I was hit during my morning walk (by a 4-seated sedan motor vehicle)—the car came to (its) right side to hit me from my back (on the sidewalk at the wrong side of the road). All the circumstances around that “accident” and many other separate events made it very apparent that it was a deliberate hit. (x) Rich people should raise a large fund immediately for implementing my ideas of time-trading interest-free (non- usurious) micro-credit system to eradicate poverty in Bangladesh. Government of Bangladesh (and every developing country) should do the same. Such governments should also immediately discuss with the loan capitalists to finance according to my ideas of time-trading interest-free (non-usurious) macro-credit system. (xi) Immediate implementation of #2 (enlisted in iv above) will properly benefit women (specially garments workers in Bangladesh), will provide extra benefit for teachers (specially in higher education of developing countries as incentives to improve/enhance the education quality/capacity by minimizing brain-drain), and will fairly compensate/promote/tax/benefit every wage/salary /honorarium earner. (xii) Education system33 of every SAARC and OIC country should be reformed/replaced urgently according to my related models/ideas. (xiii) People (Muslims & non-Muslims) of Bangladesh were inspired by religious conscience to engage in freedom war (of 1971) (in order to stand against injustice/atrocities). They were not inspired by secularism/Marxism—because common people neither understood these terms nor secularism/Marxism were in the socio-ideological consciousness (/basis) of Bangladesh. AL probably used the creeds of secularism/Marxism (, then in vogue,) to get the external (foreign) supports for finding an alternative to Democratic Capitalism (which creates excruciatingly painful disparities). If people knew that the ultimate goal of secularism/Marxism is expulsion (, in 33 In addition a SAARC financing institution/bank can be established for non-usurious time-trading micro/macro credit financing according to my related models/ideas. Besides, such an institution could also be established by OIC—alternately IDB can be reformed/replaced. Similarly, ADB, IMF, WB, IBRD, etc. can also adopt (/adapt to) my related models/ideas so that mutually inclusive/beneficial programs can also be established between (/among) the Muslim World and its outsides. All these domains can also adopt (/adapt to) my remuneration system (included in this book) and other inter/correlated models/ideas.
  • 29. Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan (Page 29 of 1581) the guise of indifference/apathy/inattentiveness,) of religions they would not have supported. Almost all of our people (, Muslims & non-Muslims,) are of religious consciousness and were (/are being) grossly deceived/misled against their faith (, by creating confusion in the socio-psychological consciousness,) in a very sophistic/subtle way due to their ambiguities/ignorance about secularism/Marxism (or, the advocates of secularism/Marxism were not themselves clear about the related meanings/consequences). Those who advocate for democracy must support nurturing of religions (by honestly/clearly explaining what is secularism/Marxism,) as because almost everybody in Bangladesh believes in his/her own religion. Those who want morality and religious values must have the courage to abandon (openly) the creeds of secularism. Those who are atheists must also be properly accommodated as because even anarchists must also be suitably accommodated in an organized state. The creed should be for a pluralistic Islamic society of inter-faith harmony. The creed of secularism is the root of almost all (political) conflicts (/evils) in Bangladesh (even in individual psyche). (xiv) Bangabandhu always meant freedom of religions and just (, not equal,) distribution by secularism34 /socialism [— because cultivation/nurturing of (all) religions and Islamic social justice could not be accommodated along with the creeds of secularism]. However, at different points he (also) emphasized that he wanted to establish/culture 34 The originators of the creed of secularism do not mean freedom of religions in secularism. Recently (, September-2016,) French policeman (officially) stripped off Muslim women’s burkini dress under the pretexts of secular value(s) (of nudity/promiscuity) in France. Unless French society promulgates law prohibiting all forms of clothing (in a public place) such stripping off can not be tolerated (—of course, a policeman must not even enter into a private place without official warrant). This is because human society is inclined for clothing in opposition to the nude state at birth and not the other way around (for obvious reasons). In these regards, a societal public place is not same as a community public place (such as Makka, mosque, church, temple etc.). That is (in any place), people must be allowed to be over covered (, in particular for religious reasons, unless security is destroyed,) even though they may not be allowed to be under covered—social contract restricts government how much freedom can be taken away (from individuals) but does not limit (individuals’) freedom within expediency. If burkini/niqab indeed interfere security and no compatible measure is found, then hijab must be allowed—because it is an essential Islamic requirement. French history is particularly notable for brutality (such as in colonial Algeria)—(above mentioned) forcing a (Muslima) women to take off her Burkini so that her body becomes exposed is a horrible ifidelity. In fact, even if presence of such Muslima implicitly reminds the semi-nude people (around her) that promiscuity is worse than animality, she has the right to do that (under the basic right for freedom of expression). Even if majority people believe in their freedom for promiscuity they must also secure the freedom of others who want to be conservative/religious. If the international/religious institutions fail to guarantee such freedom in France, then Muslims must try to escape from such a hideous society.
  • 30. Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan (Page 30 of 1581) the dictates of Islam (along with proper accommodation of other relevant religions) in the right ways—that is, he was not comfortable with secularism/Marxism. On (the historic speech of the) 7th March (1971), he uttered that, “… will emancipate this country insh’Allah …”. That means the Will of Allah SWT was declared to be the spirit of Freedom Fight. The leftist/atheist segment of AL (/other leftist groups) always tried (/is trying) to (undemocratically) manipulate the situation to undermine the deep-seated religious basis of Bangladesh— Bangabandhu knew it very well. That is why he established Islamic Foundation. Not including the subject of Islamiat and Arabic (and respective equivalents for religious minorities) among the compulsory subjects was (/is) the plan of leftist/atheist sophists—they want the people to forget that every major religion is the origin/foundation of the respective education system/contents. BaKSAL was instituted as a faulty alternative to Democratic Capitalism. If models/ideas given by me were available then, Bangabandhu would have adopted them. (xv) If AL adopts my models/ideas it will be best for the country and for them. People from other creeds will join them and most leftists will also accept as because religions teach just (, not equal,) distribution. Only those who take secularism/Marxism/atheism as their religion may not support. Religious minorities will be benefited most from my models/ideas. Since AL is the largest political party of most diverse people, their adoption (of my models/ideas) will face least/no resistance. After adoption, if they succeed to handle wisely/maturely/morally, will get the opportunity/responsibility to continue with popularity (, and there exists no problem in that). On the other hand if they fail, due to lack of knowledge/complicated socio-economic constraints/character, other political party/front will be supported (and vice versa). This way Islamization process will advance properly, insh’Allah. Therefore, other political/social groups should also declare their supports (for my models/ideas) with or without the endorsement of AL. (xvi) Secularism is driving the mankind/world toward all-out chaos, environment pollution, and ultimate extinction. Its materialistic (“progressive”) nature is conducive for the diabolic muscle force to occupy decision-making positions (by suppressing/repressing the qualified/wise/matured ones). Materialistic/“progressive”/secular theories are incomplete/wrong/disastrous. Because rationales and abstract ideals are also inseparable parts of human nature (, even though these are not attributes of animals). That is: empiricals, rationales, and ideals are
  • 31. Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan (Page 31 of 1581) needed to be properly harnessed together to be in an expedient (/truly progressive) unison—by the Grace of Allah SWT, that has been accomplished in my The Republic Reengineered35 . (xvii) India and China will also be highly benefited by my models/ideas [especially from proposed (/concept of) confederation]. Aims and objectives of my works are not anything less than making the entire mankind winner (against the diabolic trends)—please cooperate with me. May Allah SWT extend His Mercy on me, on my close ones, and on those who help my genuine and sincere efforts (, and may He guide the entire mankind of our lifetime on earth). Eid Mubarak. -N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan, Associate Professor, CSE, Premier University, Chittagong, Bangladesh; [website: www.numakramulkabirkhan.zxq.net; email: numakramulkabirkhan7@gmail.com; Phone: 0155 434 7583;] Addendum (February 09, 2014): (xviii) Nothing can replace freedom—it is an innate want of everyone. For our liberation war (of 1971) the Bengali column(s) which is (are) deemed/disgraced as anti-liberation force(s) should be re-considered for being delivered political justice (for our own sake). Because, they too advocated for transferring of power so that (the winner party) AL could form Government (in 1971). But as war broke out they took wrong decision and sided with the occupying forces because they believed: (i) Agortola Conspiracy Case to be true, (ii) we would loose independence to India, (iii) religion-based political parties would be banned and religions would gradually be obliterated by atheism/Marxism/ultra-materialism in the guise of secularism, etc. They failed to foresee the potential fact that if they had sided with AL/freedom-fighters, independent Bangladesh could quickly/easily become an Islamic Republic. Also, the list of the main root causes included secularism. (xix) The occupying military force of Pakistan was the main column to be blamed for the atrocities/genocide in 1971. Here, some non-Bengali people were their faithful collaborators of the first rank. All other local collaborators (of 35 Some early versions of ‘Universal Morality and Modeling Progressive Education System’, ‘Socio-economic Justice and Modeling Growth-Distribution Effective Common Market’and ‘Importance of Sunnah’ had been completed in Norman, Oklahoma, USA. All other relevant works (i.e. parts of ‘The Republic Reengineered’,) have been completed after my return to Bangladesh in mid-June, 1998.
  • 32. Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan (Page 32 of 1581) the occupying force) were of lower ranks. If the military personnel (of the occupying forces) who were enlisted for committing war crimes had been judged for their crimes, the anger (, against the Bengali collaborators,) of our people would have been substantially reduced. But the phenomenon that have been recently watched from the “Gonojagorn Moncho” exhibited a picture as if all the heinous crimes were committed by the Bengali collaborators—here, even few-year old toddlers chanted for hanging the defendants (and media widely publicized such scenario)—do such toddlers understand/know who is culprit and who is innocent? Politicians are repeatedly using/exploiting the young generation (with incomplete knowledge) for their political gains—society is not necessarily benefited from such crooked practices as because a segment of people becomes unfairly cornered. On the other hand, activists must not get carried away while protesting. The Bengali individuals who have been recently charged/sentenced for such (war-time) terrible crimes (of rape, murder, setting fire, looting, force conversion, persecution, etc.) had not been enlisted as war-criminals originally (when the complete list was made and the defendants were punished/being judged/acquitted/forgiven during the time of Bangabandhu: 1972-75)— prosecutors need to explain why they were not initially accused. Is it acceptable that some people are encouraged to dishonor court’s verdict? Besides, more severe second judgment (of the court) which coincided with the want of the “Gonojagorn Moncho” created speculations/doubts about the integrity of the court. Terrible crimes must not go unpunished—those who committed similar crimes in the disguise of freedom-fighters must also be judged. Maulana Dilwar Hussain Syedee has been accused/ convicted of committing crimes like raping women and converting non-Muslims to Muslims by force. Qur’an and Hadith clearly forbid use of force for reverting (“converting”) people to Islam. Those who attempt such criminal act are bigot/fanatic and usually aspire for reward in the hereafter from erroneous pre-conceived notion of self-righteousness. Such individuals usually try to stand as virtuous and do not rape women. The accusation has depicted Syedee as a total criminal—question remains why he was not accused initially (during 1972-75). (xx) Terrible crimes such as grenade attack (of August 21, 2004?) [due to which the wife of the Late President Zillur Rahman(r.) died] must be handled separately (instead of arbitrary revenge). (xxi) Individuals/groups who advance that the high educated people who incline to religion become bigot (dharmandho36 ), are actually taking the side of brute force as because the main difference between beasts and 36 There are some so called (“progressive”) elites who use the word “dhormandho” to create a perception that religion makes people blind/ignorant. They augment this by adding that those who want to upheld religion(s) are actually living in the “fool’s heaven” (with
  • 33. Preface/The Republic Reengineered/By N. U. M. Akramul Kabir Khan (Page 33 of 1581) human is religion. Those who contend for secularism (in the guises of democratic capitalism, communism etc.) are actually anticipating for matured/wise/just conduct of people for making/implementing proper laws. Secularism can start from only a suitable point where society has acquired such wisdom/maturity nurtured by religion. [For example, if we get anything good in Universal Declaration of Human Rights, it is because of religion—if we get anything bad in that document, it is because of human confusion; even if such document had been produced to shun out bigotry of some people who claimed to be religious.] But then if we separate religion from the societal systems, the society will gradually crumble and social institutions will soon become inoperative/ unsuitable. As because socio-moral degradation will gradually magnify due to diversion of socio-psychological consciousness from socio-ideological consciousness—un-natural laws such as legalization of homosexual marriage will be made. Mankind has been brought up to the present level of maturity by religion—religion will continuously be required for nurturing human character so that crimes remain under control and people do not become timid. Our deficiencies/corruptions are due to alienation of religion from educational/economic/legal/ political systems, abnormal circumstances etc. Man is vulnerable to give in diabolic ways and means without continuous remembrance of higher values in the eternal life hereafter. Such remembrance must be coupled together with the social frameworks so that no conflict can persist between the two, because all the aspects of our daily life together make up our nurturing/security process. If man becomes true slave of Allah SWT (God Almighty) only then s/he becomes free from all other types of slavery (including evil desires). (xxii) Secular democracy is a process of making laws out of whims: such a law can be moral, or amoral, or immoral—is a government of the people, for the people, and by the people with arbitrary desires (/secularism). Wherever secular democracy (, or democratic capitalism, or communism) has been experimented with some success, it is because of the fact that socio-ideological consciousness was religious. In contrast, moral democracy is a process an overtone to create an impression that they are backed up by external power). In fact these are small number of social criminals/con artists/cheaters who are (systematically) manipulating/confusing the majority against the value system of the majority. They must be exposed and shunned out (, because they are the root cause of the most of our educational/political/social troubles/evils). In fact, religion(s) have brought all the lights. Many religions have successfully organized lives and society—true religion does not make blind fanatics. Blind fanatics are not “dhormandho” even though some of them can be blinds in the name of religion (due to lack of true religious piety/knowledge)—such blindness/fanaticism is a secular (/anti-religious) phenomenon. Therefore, the word “dhormandho” is actually repeatedly used unfairly against sound religion. If the usage of this word is compared with the wrong usage of the word “falosrooti” one can easily find that the former is deliberately used to unfairly repress religions and the later is used by mistake.