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2.6 Proofs                                                     September 13, 2011




       2.6 Prove Statements about Segments & Angles
     Proof: logical argument that shows a statement is True.

     2‐column proof: numbered statements and corresponding reasons that
                      show an argument in logical order


                                  Example 1




HW pg. 116 #3­12, 16­18, 29                                                         1
2.6 Proofs                                                        September 13, 2011




                              Writing a 2‐column proof
                        •   Organize reasoning by drawing the diagram
                        •   Make 1 statement @ a time.
                        •   Start with the given
                        •   End with the conclusion(prove part)


                                    Example 1




HW pg. 116 #3­12, 16­18, 29                                                            2
2.6 Proofs                                                        September 13, 2011

             Theorem: statement that can be proven

             Theorem 2.1 : Congruence of Segments
                 Reflexive: AB ≅ AB
               Symmetric: If AB ≅ CD, then CD ≅ AB
                Transitive: If AB ≅ CD & CD ≅ EF, then AB ≅ EF

             Theorem 2.2 : Congruence of Angles
                 Reflexive: <A ≅ <A
                Symmetric: If <A ≅ <B, then <B ≅ <A
                 Transitive: If <A ≅ <B & <B ≅ <C, then <A ≅ <C

                                        Example 2




HW pg. 116 #3­12, 16­18, 29                                                            3
2.6 Proofs                                September 13, 2011




                              Example 3




HW pg. 116 #3­12, 16­18, 29                                    4
2.6 Proofs                    September 13, 2011




HW pg. 116 #3­12, 16­18, 29                        5
2.6 Proofs                                     September 13, 2011




                          HW pg. 116 #3‐12, 16‐18, 29




HW pg. 116 #3­12, 16­18, 29                                         6

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2.6 notes

  • 1. 2.6 Proofs September 13, 2011 2.6 Prove Statements about Segments & Angles Proof: logical argument that shows a statement is True. 2‐column proof: numbered statements and corresponding reasons that show an argument in logical order Example 1 HW pg. 116 #3­12, 16­18, 29 1
  • 2. 2.6 Proofs September 13, 2011 Writing a 2‐column proof • Organize reasoning by drawing the diagram • Make 1 statement @ a time. • Start with the given • End with the conclusion(prove part) Example 1 HW pg. 116 #3­12, 16­18, 29 2
  • 3. 2.6 Proofs September 13, 2011 Theorem: statement that can be proven Theorem 2.1 : Congruence of Segments Reflexive: AB ≅ AB Symmetric: If AB ≅ CD, then CD ≅ AB Transitive: If AB ≅ CD & CD ≅ EF, then AB ≅ EF Theorem 2.2 : Congruence of Angles Reflexive: <A ≅ <A Symmetric: If <A ≅ <B, then <B ≅ <A Transitive: If <A ≅ <B & <B ≅ <C, then <A ≅ <C Example 2 HW pg. 116 #3­12, 16­18, 29 3
  • 4. 2.6 Proofs September 13, 2011 Example 3 HW pg. 116 #3­12, 16­18, 29 4
  • 5. 2.6 Proofs September 13, 2011 HW pg. 116 #3­12, 16­18, 29 5
  • 6. 2.6 Proofs September 13, 2011 HW pg. 116 #3‐12, 16‐18, 29 HW pg. 116 #3­12, 16­18, 29 6