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TEKNOLOGI BAHAN
MINGGU – 04
GASAL 2022/ 2023
PENDAHULUAN
Kontrak Kuliah & Pengenalan
Materi
04.
05.
06.
01.
02.
03.
BAJA
Bahan Baja & Konstruksinya
AGREGAT
Agregat Halus & Agregat
Kasar
ASPAL
Material Aspal & Pengujian
ASPAL BETON
Campuran Hot Mix
BETON
Material Beton & Pengujian
Adalah material yg dominan dalam
proyek konstruksi kongkrit
Hampir 70% - 80% lebih berat konstruksi
adalah agregat
Terdiri atas AGREGAT KASAR (kerikil/
batu baur) & AGREGAT HALUS (pasir) &
jika diperlukan menggunakan BAHAN
PENGISI/ FILLER
AGREGAT
Parameter Agregat Bahan Jalan
● Sifat agregat merupakan salah satu faktor penentu kemampuan
perkerasan jalan memikul beban lalu lintas & daya tahan terhadap
cuaca »»»» dipengaruhi jenis batuan
● Pengujian / pemeriksaan agregat bahan jalan :
1. Ukuran & Gradasi (size and grading)
2. Kekerasan/ Keausan (toughness)
3. Daya pelekatan terhadap aspal (affinity for asphalt)
4. Bentuk butir (shape)
5. Susunan/ tekstur permukaan (surface texture)
6. Daya absorpsi (absorption)
7. Kebersihan (cleaness)
8. Berat jenis (specific gravity)
Batas-batas Gradasi Menerus Agregat Campuran
5
No. campuran I, III, IV, VI, VII, VIII, IX, X & XI → lapis permukaan
No. campuran II → lapis permukaan, perata (leveling), & lapis antara (binder)
No. campuran V → lapis permukaan dan lapis antara (binder)
Contoh Pekerjaan Analisa Saringan
Contoh Pekerjaan Analisa Saringan
Agregat A Agregat B Agregat C
(0 - 5 mm) (5 - 13 mm) (13 - 19 mm)
1.546,30 4.123,00 4.962,80
1,5" 37.5 - - -
1" 25 - - -
3/4" 19 - - -
1/2" 12.5 - - 3.182,90
3/8" 9.9 - 228,60 1.538,00
#4 4.75 - 2.701,70 214,30
#8 2.36 334,90 1.078,50 15,90
#16 1.18 504,30 82,20 2,80
#30 0.6 326,70 13,00 1,60
#50 0.3 147,20 5,00 1,10
#100 0.15 96,30 4,00 2,00
#200 0.0075 54,10 3,00 1,90
SIEVE NO. Prosentase Tertahan
PAN
Berat Agregat (gr)
No. mm
Agreggat A
Agregat A (0 - 5 mm)
1.546,30 gram
No. mm
1,5" 37.5 0 0 - 100,00
1" 25 0 0 - 100,00
3/4" 19 0 0 - 100,00
1/2" 12.5 0 0 - 100,00
3/8" 9.9 0 0 - 100,00
#4 4.75 0 0 - 100,00
#8 2.36 334,9 334,9 21,66 78,34
#16 1.18 504,3 839,2 54,27 45,73
#30 0.6 326,7 1165,9 75,40 24,60
#50 0.3 147,2 1313,1 84,92 15,08
#100 0.15 96,3 1409,4 91,15 8,85
#200 0.0075 54,1 1463,5 94,65 5,35
82,8 1546,3 100,00 -
PAN
SIEVE NO. BERAT
TERTAHAN
BERAT
KOMULATIF
PROSENTASE
TERTAHAN
PROSENTASE
LOLOS
% LOLOS
RATA RATA
Material :
Berat Material :
Agreggat B
Agregat B (5 - 13 mm)
4.123,00 gram
No. mm
1,5" 37.5 0 0 - 100,00
1" 25 0 0 - 100,00
3/4" 19 0 0 - 100,00
1/2" 12.5 0 0 - 100,00
3/8" 9.9 228,6 228,6 5,54 94,46
#4 4.75 2701,7 2930,3 71,07 28,93
#8 2.36 1078,5 4008,8 97,23 2,77
#16 1.18 82,2 4091 99,22 0,78
#30 0.6 13 4104 99,54 0,46
#50 0.3 5 4109 99,66 0,34
#100 0.15 4 4113 99,76 0,24
#200 0.0075 3 4116 99,83 0,17
7 4123 100,00 -
PAN
SIEVE NO. BERAT
TERTAHAN
BERAT
KOMULATIF
PROSENTASE
TERTAHAN
PROSENTASE
LOLOS
% LOLOS
RATA RATA
Material :
Berat Material :
Agreggat C
Agregat C (13 - 19 mm)
4.962,80 gram
No. mm
1,5" 37.5 0 0 - 100,00
1" 25 0 0 - 100,00
3/4" 19 0 0 - 100,00
1/2" 12.5 3182,9 3182,9 64,14 35,86
3/8" 9.9 1538 4720,9 95,13 4,87
#4 4.75 214,3 4935,2 99,44 0,56
#8 2.36 15,9 4951,1 99,76 0,24
#16 1.18 2,8 4953,9 99,82 0,18
#30 0.6 1,6 4955,5 99,85 0,15
#50 0.3 1,1 4956,6 99,88 0,12
#100 0.15 2 4958,6 99,92 0,08
#200 0.0075 1,9 4960,5 99,95 0,05
2,3 4962,8 100,00 -
PAN
SIEVE NO. BERAT
TERTAHAN
BERAT
KOMULATIF
PROSENTASE
TERTAHAN
PROSENTASE
LOLOS
% LOLOS
RATA RATA
Material :
Berat Material :
Hasil Analisa Saringan
Nurani Hartatik, 2022

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5. Tek Ban 2022.pptx

  • 1. TEKNOLOGI BAHAN MINGGU – 04 GASAL 2022/ 2023
  • 2. PENDAHULUAN Kontrak Kuliah & Pengenalan Materi 04. 05. 06. 01. 02. 03. BAJA Bahan Baja & Konstruksinya AGREGAT Agregat Halus & Agregat Kasar ASPAL Material Aspal & Pengujian ASPAL BETON Campuran Hot Mix BETON Material Beton & Pengujian
  • 3. Adalah material yg dominan dalam proyek konstruksi kongkrit Hampir 70% - 80% lebih berat konstruksi adalah agregat Terdiri atas AGREGAT KASAR (kerikil/ batu baur) & AGREGAT HALUS (pasir) & jika diperlukan menggunakan BAHAN PENGISI/ FILLER AGREGAT
  • 4. Parameter Agregat Bahan Jalan ● Sifat agregat merupakan salah satu faktor penentu kemampuan perkerasan jalan memikul beban lalu lintas & daya tahan terhadap cuaca »»»» dipengaruhi jenis batuan ● Pengujian / pemeriksaan agregat bahan jalan : 1. Ukuran & Gradasi (size and grading) 2. Kekerasan/ Keausan (toughness) 3. Daya pelekatan terhadap aspal (affinity for asphalt) 4. Bentuk butir (shape) 5. Susunan/ tekstur permukaan (surface texture) 6. Daya absorpsi (absorption) 7. Kebersihan (cleaness) 8. Berat jenis (specific gravity)
  • 5. Batas-batas Gradasi Menerus Agregat Campuran 5 No. campuran I, III, IV, VI, VII, VIII, IX, X & XI → lapis permukaan No. campuran II → lapis permukaan, perata (leveling), & lapis antara (binder) No. campuran V → lapis permukaan dan lapis antara (binder)
  • 7. Contoh Pekerjaan Analisa Saringan Agregat A Agregat B Agregat C (0 - 5 mm) (5 - 13 mm) (13 - 19 mm) 1.546,30 4.123,00 4.962,80 1,5" 37.5 - - - 1" 25 - - - 3/4" 19 - - - 1/2" 12.5 - - 3.182,90 3/8" 9.9 - 228,60 1.538,00 #4 4.75 - 2.701,70 214,30 #8 2.36 334,90 1.078,50 15,90 #16 1.18 504,30 82,20 2,80 #30 0.6 326,70 13,00 1,60 #50 0.3 147,20 5,00 1,10 #100 0.15 96,30 4,00 2,00 #200 0.0075 54,10 3,00 1,90 SIEVE NO. Prosentase Tertahan PAN Berat Agregat (gr) No. mm
  • 8. Agreggat A Agregat A (0 - 5 mm) 1.546,30 gram No. mm 1,5" 37.5 0 0 - 100,00 1" 25 0 0 - 100,00 3/4" 19 0 0 - 100,00 1/2" 12.5 0 0 - 100,00 3/8" 9.9 0 0 - 100,00 #4 4.75 0 0 - 100,00 #8 2.36 334,9 334,9 21,66 78,34 #16 1.18 504,3 839,2 54,27 45,73 #30 0.6 326,7 1165,9 75,40 24,60 #50 0.3 147,2 1313,1 84,92 15,08 #100 0.15 96,3 1409,4 91,15 8,85 #200 0.0075 54,1 1463,5 94,65 5,35 82,8 1546,3 100,00 - PAN SIEVE NO. BERAT TERTAHAN BERAT KOMULATIF PROSENTASE TERTAHAN PROSENTASE LOLOS % LOLOS RATA RATA Material : Berat Material :
  • 9. Agreggat B Agregat B (5 - 13 mm) 4.123,00 gram No. mm 1,5" 37.5 0 0 - 100,00 1" 25 0 0 - 100,00 3/4" 19 0 0 - 100,00 1/2" 12.5 0 0 - 100,00 3/8" 9.9 228,6 228,6 5,54 94,46 #4 4.75 2701,7 2930,3 71,07 28,93 #8 2.36 1078,5 4008,8 97,23 2,77 #16 1.18 82,2 4091 99,22 0,78 #30 0.6 13 4104 99,54 0,46 #50 0.3 5 4109 99,66 0,34 #100 0.15 4 4113 99,76 0,24 #200 0.0075 3 4116 99,83 0,17 7 4123 100,00 - PAN SIEVE NO. BERAT TERTAHAN BERAT KOMULATIF PROSENTASE TERTAHAN PROSENTASE LOLOS % LOLOS RATA RATA Material : Berat Material :
  • 10. Agreggat C Agregat C (13 - 19 mm) 4.962,80 gram No. mm 1,5" 37.5 0 0 - 100,00 1" 25 0 0 - 100,00 3/4" 19 0 0 - 100,00 1/2" 12.5 3182,9 3182,9 64,14 35,86 3/8" 9.9 1538 4720,9 95,13 4,87 #4 4.75 214,3 4935,2 99,44 0,56 #8 2.36 15,9 4951,1 99,76 0,24 #16 1.18 2,8 4953,9 99,82 0,18 #30 0.6 1,6 4955,5 99,85 0,15 #50 0.3 1,1 4956,6 99,88 0,12 #100 0.15 2 4958,6 99,92 0,08 #200 0.0075 1,9 4960,5 99,95 0,05 2,3 4962,8 100,00 - PAN SIEVE NO. BERAT TERTAHAN BERAT KOMULATIF PROSENTASE TERTAHAN PROSENTASE LOLOS % LOLOS RATA RATA Material : Berat Material :