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Oracle License Management
Training Part 3 - Oracle ULAs,
PULA and Pool of Funds
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3
Agenda
Oracle ULAs – Basics
ULA - Lifecycle.
ULA compliance risks
PULA and Pool of Funds
1
2
4
5
3
Look at a real ULA contract
What WE WILL not talk about
01 02 03
ULA
Pricing
ULA
Maximi
zation
ULA
Contract
Negotiati
on
What WE WILL talk about today
01 02 03
Oracle
ULA
Oracle
PULA
Oracle
Pool of
Funds
History of Oracle ULA
Oracle Unlimited License Agreement, has been around
for more than 10 years.
Don’t confuse ULAs with Microsoft EA agreements!ULA
The basics of Oracle ULA.
Customer signs a license agreement with Oracle.
Unlimited only for specific
Oracle Software.
Highly customized contract
terms containing limitations.
ULAs can have different
TERMS 1-5 years.
01
02
03
04
Oracle
ULA
1-5
Y
Which products are included?
For example
It can have Weblogic Server EE and nothing else.
It can have Database EE and nothing else
It can have DB EE + diagnostics, tuning
Almost any Oracle Software can be included.
You can choose which products to include
Simplifying, example
• Pay Oracle $3m in License fee, a one-time license fee.
• You choose which products you want to include. Most common is
database products and sometimes mixing with middleware.
• For how long (negotiable) 1-5 years (3 years is most common).
• You can theoretically deploy 100 000 processors of Oracle
Software.
• “All you can eat” agreement. What you eat = you keep!
Scenario:
2019
You sign an
Oracle ULA.
You pay a one
time license
fee.
2022
If the agreement
is for 3 years, in
2022. You either
exit or renew.
RENEW
means: new
license fee and new
support.
EXIT
means:
You tell Oracle how much
you have deployed and all
those licenses will be made
into perpetual.
(So ULAs can be
incredibly powerful if
managed correctly)
Question
Can you sign a 6-year ULA ?
ULA TERM:
ü Answer: No – 5 year is max.
Question
Can you mix Oracle Tech and MW/Apps in a ULA?
Product Mix:
ü Answer: Yes, you can mix almost all Oracle
Software in a ULA, DB, MW and Apps in one.
Question
If I exit my ULA, will I keep my license rights?
ULA End
ü Answer: Yes, the “Unlimited” right will after an
“exit process” changed to perpetual licenses.
Question
Will my support costs go up if I exit my ULA with
thousands of licenses?
ULA End:
ü Answer: No, support will be the same. Only
increase is the normal annual increase that exists
for all Oracle Software licenses (4%).
Question
Will Oracle be upset if we exit ULA with 4000 CPUs?
ULA end:
ü Answer: No, but informally they are working
under the assumption to “minimize” the licenses
you get out from the ULA. Stand your ground to
maximize the licenses you get out from the
ULA.
The trade/deal you do with Oracle.
Oracle gives you unlimited usage rights
“The Trade”
You give away the right to terminate support
contracts 1 by 1 (all CSI become 1)
You also give Oracle a very large lump sum of
money (license fee for ULA)
Contract 1+2+3+4+5 + = 736k $ NEW ULA support = It
becomes an UNBREAKABLE contract.
Contract 1: - 55k $
Contract 2: 120k $
Contract 3: 244k $
Contract 4: 17k $
Contract: 5: 300k $
Oracle ULAs will make your support contract almost
“unbreakable”
You often need to
terminate huge
amounts of licenses to
make any saving at all.
Almost every large
company have this
issue (often as high as
30% of all Oracle
Software).
Repricing rule (technical support policy).
Support:
You certify your Oracle with 1000 processors of Oracle Database EE.
You pay 2m $ in support for the ULA.
4 YEARS LATER
You wish to terminate 500 processors of Oracle DB EE..
Oracle will NOT quote you 2 MUSD / 2 = 1 MUSD
Oracle will quote you: 2M USD.
They will recalculate the list price for the remaining 500 processors of Oracle Software.(500
x 10 450 $ = 5,2m MUSD
BUT Oracle support policy says “not exceed the previous support fees paid” in this
case 2 MUSD year. End result is no savings.
What Oracle want you to do.
1. Oracle want you to pay money for Licenses.
2. Oracle want you to not consider support
stream lock-in.
3. Oracle want you to not consider what happens
at the exit process.
4. Oracle “often” want you to include as much
existing Oracle Software as possible.
5. Oracle want you to believe that you don’t have
to worry about License Management if you
sign a ULA.
Do you see a
big growth in
Oracle SW?
Which legal
entities should
be included? Do we have the
right SAM
resources?
ULA vs No
support
reduction - is it
worth it?
Which products
should I include
in the ULA?
Which questions should you ask yourself?
0,00 €
1,00 €
2,00 €
3,00 €
4,00 €
5,00 €
6,00 €
7,00 €
2018
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
Millions
ULA cost
Support License Fees
PRE-ULA
2008 – 20 different support agreements.
Total support stream €700 000
2009 – Company sign a 1st
ULA for 3m old
support 700k + new support Become one
support agreement. Now locked in by repricing.
(support policy)
2012 Renew ULA for €4m.
All old support and new support 22% out of 4m
= 800k become a new support agreement
2015 Renew ULA again (add new license and
support)
2018 Renew ULA again
Total fees paid to Oracle?
€11,8m in license fees.
€33,7m in support fees (94% margin)
Example of ULA Lifecycle
Key dates:
Scenarios when Oracle ULAs can be a good alternative
If you don’t have any large Oracle support
contracts to include/migrate in the ULA
Company see focus and growth in
deploying Oracle software.
Company must have a software asset
management process (attach it to signing
any new ULA, allocate budget to manage and
optimize)
Scenarios when you should not sign a ULA
ULA contracts are restrictive and are
therefore not a good agreement if you are
active in merger and acquisitions
Company should usually not sign a ULA at end
of audit (poor negotiation position, and usually no
planned growth)
Companies who have a lot of “legacy
support” contracts.
Companies who don't have much
knowledge or not spending money on Oracle
license management. You will end up
renewing your ULA many times…
There is no “true-up” at
the end of the Oracle
ULA.
The ULA Is only as
good or as unlimited
as you negotiate & pay for.
Considerations
Question
What is the “trade” you make with Oracle by signing a ULA?
ULA options:
ü Answer: You give away your rights to reduce your
Oracle support fees.
Question
What if I exit my ULA and want to reduce support,
how can I do it?
ULA options:
ü Answer: License assignment. Assign licenses to
divested entity, doubtful Oracle will approve.
ü Answer: Go to third party support provider for 2
years. Then go back to Oracle and sign a new
ULA without any legacy support.
Question
My company lacks Oracle licensing knowledge, but we sign
a ULA to avoid audit. Good or bad idea?
ULA options:
ü Answer: No, the much better and lower cost
option is to hire someone and/or work with
external partner to help you. The cost of a ULA is
often more than 20x higher than a service fee.
Managing your
ULA
Project team to manage ULA
• Have a project team - internal resources mixed with external.
• Quarterly/half year update meetings on deployments.
• Should review deployment numbers and include spot
checking installations if time permits.
• Review territory, merger and acquisitions, cloud.
Managing the ULA
• Making sure you get the terms right when negotiating. If not,
you might be forced to renew the ULA.
• Making sure that you deploy ULA in the right pace. Worst
ULAs are the ones with low deployments. Wasted money
• Running scripts at least 2x times in a ULA. If 3Y ULA, then 18
month in and again 3-6 months before you exit.
ULA Review
Start date
Description Benefits Risks Our Grade
When ULA ends
You decide to wait until ULA ends
either because you don’t have time or
you decide not to accept Oracles ULA
offers.
q License Compliance position with low
confidence.
q Small risk reduction activities
q No optimization & maximization of your
current ULA.
q No license buffer (to avoid future license
purchase)
q Obvious risk for big compliance gaps that
might force you to make a large license
purchase or sign a ULA more expensive than
the first one.
1
1-3 Months before
ULA exit
You start preparing for the ULA exit at
least 30 days before the ULA ends.
q License compliance position with medium
confidence.
q Easy/Quick optimisation such as using
management packs for database
q If a license position is ready 30 days before
ULA ends you can optimize by using
virtualization.
q Medium/acceptable information towards
decision making process.
q No long-term planning. This is “rush exit”
where you only do absolute minimum
planning.
q Any delay in inventory, analysis can make
the project a failure. 3
3-6 Months before
ULA ends
You start a proper analysis 90-180
days before your Oracle ULA ends.
q License position with a strong confidence.
q Very good optimization possibilities.
q Good time to create a ULA strategy in good
time for ULA renewal date.
q Usually much better pricing for any ULA
renewal and confidence if you want to exit.
q Only risk you are looking at in these cases are
if you are working with the wrong partner.
(making mistakes in licensing or contracts)
4
6-12 months before
ULA ends
You are fully aware of the ULA risks
and have a pro-active approach to
software asset management.
q All the benefits as in 3-6 months.
q There will be no “time pressure” if the project
is well managed.
q Know your decision to renew/exit 3 months
before ULA renewal date.
q Only risk if you work with the wrong partner.
q The companies who plan for their ULA 6-12
months ahead usually gets the best results.
Exit of an ULA or negotiate the best ULA
(terms, and pricing) and they save millions.
4
Managing M&A within
a ULA
Questions on Merger and Acquisitions
Acquiring a new
entity if you are in
a ULA?
Review your ULA contract limitations. Often you have a
cap saying if the acquisition is below 10% of your
revenue or number of employees, you can include it at no
extra cost.
If above your cap and you WANT to include, you need to
negotiate with Oracle.
What if my company is
merging with a large new
company?
You probably must
negotiate a new ULA
including both entities.
+
+
Questions on Merger and Acquisitions
IF my company is
being acquired by
another company and
we have a ULA?
Then exit/certification
process should begin
immediately.
We have an active ULA and
we divest a company. Can we
assign unlimited licenses to
the entity?
This requires negotiation
with Oracle.
Project Map: (Olena -
Visual/graphics?)
3min break
ULA Contract
Review
Let’s look at a real Oracle
ULA agreement (DB/MW)
License fees - ULA License fees paid.
Net technical support - Both old and new
support fees.
Back support fees - Customer has
unsupported licenses they want to include in
ULA – customer must pay back support fees
for that.
Let’s look at a real Oracle
ULA agreement
Agreement - They are referencing an older
OMA.
Customer definition - They have negotiated
who can access the ULA software. It includes
state of Montana users and its contractors
(non-standard text, unique for state of
Montana).
Territory - US deployment rights only.
Let’s look at a real Oracle
ULA agreement
Technical support - Negotiated 0% increase
in annual inflationary increase (savings 52k $
a year) x 3x = 156k $.
Technical support - Montana had 1,3m $
existing support (rolled into ULA).
List of all existing support agreements-
They are now becoming “1 CSI –
Unbreakable”.
Let’s look at a real Oracle
ULA agreement
Let’s look at a real Oracle
ULA agreement
Total support stream - All older support
agreements are replaced with the ULA
support stream.
Order of precedence - This agreement
terms are takes precedence over any
OMA terms.
Let’s look at a real Oracle
ULA agreement
Unlimited Deployment term - All older
support agreements are replaced with
the ULA support stream.
A: 3 years ULA - They have also negotiated their
own text - including a third party/contractors right to
use the ULA software.
B. Describes the certification process - How to exit
the ULA - State of Montana needs to specify how
each license deployment is being used and by whom
(more work for state of Montana).
C: Breach of ULA - Example is failure to pay
support.
Non std text on “no-true”
up at the end of the ULA
D: - Customized, customer was worried tech support
would increase post ULA (true-up) + more customer
specific information
Converted and replaced licenses -
Describe the process - old licenses and support
being replaced with new ULA license and support.
Negotiated audit clause
Customer has an audit clause. They have 1 year without
audit.
Legal entities part of the
ULA
APPENDIX
Legal entities who can use and
access Oracle ULA software.
Let’s look at a real Oracle
ULA agreement
APPENDIX
Cloud agreement attached: Only used to boost sales
figures for Oracle. Most likely never used.
Question
What did State of Montana trade away for the ULA?
ULA contract review:
ü Answer: The right to reduce Oracle support
without repricing.
Question
What did we learn about the certification process?
ULA contract review:
ü Answer: State of Montana needs to provide
detailed information about their deployments to
Oracle. It’s a non-standard clause benefiting
Oracle.
Question
Why did State of Montana buy cloud?
ULA contract review:
ü Answer: This ULA was signed when Oracle
wanted to boost cloud sales figures. This only
increases sales rep compensation.
How to renew?
ULA Renewal – Process
START ULA REVIEW
Review License Agreement
Inventory
Tooling, Run Scripts, Manual
Which products are part of the ULA?
Which contract limitations?
Legal entities, territory rights, cloud
rights?
VMware
Deployment Plans
Include in new
ULA or purchase
outside of ULA Why: Stronger negotiation position for
Oracle ULA or enable exit
License position
Non-ULA products
Risk reduction & Purchase
ULA products
Maximize & Optimize
No need to buy Need to buy
Cost avoidance
Create a large license buffer
What Oracle want you to do
1. Oracle want you to renew the ULA.
2. Oracle want you to work only with LMS/SIA
and not anybody else.
3. Oracle want to control the options and not
share “alternative renewal options”.
4. Oracle want you to sign a PULA at renewal.
5. Oracle want you to give them information
about current ULA deployment before you
renew.
Are we
compliant with
our ULA?
What does IT tell
us about growth
and deployment? How can we improve
our terms? Cloud? Fix
other contractual
areas?
Can I exit my
ULA instead?
Should I change
products in my
ULA?
Which questions should you ask yourself?
ULA Option Overall description When is this option good? When is this option bad? Our Grade
ULA -Renewal as is
You renew your Oracle ULA as it is, same
products, same contract same terms.
q Fixed costs for included Oracle SW.
q No Audit (Oracle don’t audit ULA
customers)
q Little documentation on how to manage
it, use the tool.
q Small company (less than 5 employees)
q No support for Oracle Apps.
3
ULA-Renewal new
products, new contract
Comprehensive tool, much investments into
Oracle License management.
Their attitude towards Oracle License
management is serious shown by
acquisitions and their employees.
Oracle provides LMS scripts.
q When we have reviewed/verified aspera
results – they have been very good.
q Does not “over-sell” its tool and are
transparent about usage.
q Possible to customize rules - which
suits Oracle licensing well.
q Oracle DB and MW capabilities.
q Few partners who can help you with it.
q You might end up buying everything
from the tool vendor (consultancy and
tool) and that can lead too over-
reliance on the tool and not objective
advise.
5
Partial renewal
Primarily a tool to manage MS and desktop
SAM– great for some vendors. (SAP)
We dont have a good experience of using
Snow for Oracle. They were very late to the
Oracle SAM. Stronger in marketing than
Oracle Licensing.
q Nice graphic interface.
q Large customer installbase in EMEA,
less so in US.
q Easy to use, and lower cost than
Aspera and Flexera.
q Oracle DB capabilities.
q Their marketing and sales are not
educating, arguably harmful to Oracle
SAM. Many license managers have
bought into the hype that the tool will
solve it all.
q Too many false positives that cause you
to investigate “false alarms”
q No support for MW, Apps.
2
ULA
Comprehensive tool, many major companies
use Flexera for all vendors.
By far the most “experienced” and serious
Oracle License managers we come across
use Flexera or Aspera.
Oracle provides LMS scripts.
q If you spent time on configuring it and
managing it – it can be the best tool in
the market.
q Offers you to pull out scripts (raw) and
do the analysis outside of the tool.
q Oracle DB and MW capabilities.
q Expensive and requires a lot of time to
implement.
q Cannot do Oracle Applications (as
everyone else) 4
Oracle ”audit scripts”
We recommend it to be used at any time you
want a compliance position that is close to
100%. Never use only a tool when there is
an audit or ”sharp” scenario with Oracle.
q Very accurate
q Copy of Oracle LMS methodologies
q Must use external consultancy
q Requires some work to run them on all
your Oracle Servers
q Not a discovery tool.
N/A
How to exit?
Exit-process
Exiting Oracle ULA is a
6-month process, which
start as soon as you tell
Oracle, you want to exit.
Oracle LMS will
provide you with
documents to
complete.
Oracle LMS wants
to make a “exit
project” with you.
Oracle LMS wants
you to run their
scripts as in a formal
license audit.
• If Oracle accepts your
numbers, your unlimited will
be transformed into fixed
quantities.
• Support will remain the
same! Only annual uplift.
What this means:
Companies should
deploy as much Oracle
software (unlimited) as
possible in the ULA.
But it must be done in a
controlled way.
$
Your ULA ends: What does Oracle want you to do?
1. Oracle want you to provide info legal entities,
deployments, applications without reading the
contract.
2. Oracle want you to complete the GDR.
3. Oracle want you run their audit tools.
4. Oracle want you to certify/exit with as little
software as possible.
5. Oracle want you to renew your ULA at a higher
price.
What does my
contract say?
Do I need to do
everything
Oracle wants? I need to do my
“home-work”
internally first
What is my
licensing
position?
Do I need to run
Oracle scripts?
Which questions should you ask yourself?
Top4 reasons why you might renew your ULA (against your will)
You by mistake deploy Oracle Software not part of ULA
For example you deploy 1000
processors of Oracle Database EE.
During certification/exit process you
give Oracle script output.
Script output shows Oracle you
have accidentally used Advanced
Compression not part of the ULA.
Its 240 processors and each CPU
license is 11 500 $ - combined
value 2,7m $ + 22% support = 3,2m
$
Oracle proposes you renew
your ULA to avoid
purchasing new licenses for
3,2 $ and includes the
product that you had a gap
for.
Often the non-ULA renewal
proposal is unattractive, and
companies renew ULA again.
#1Deploying non-ULA
Software
Recommended actions
Inform IT/DBA/Architects which products
are included in the ULA. Meeting sessions
are recommended shortly after signing.
Allocate budget for Oracle License
Management and external partner to help
you, and to run Oracle scripts.
Have inventory/discovery tool.
You sign a contract in US – ULA.
Territory clause only says
deployments in the United States.
During certification/exit
process Oracle is informed
about your deployed software
in Brazil.
Top4 reasons why you might renew your ULA (against your will)
#2
Contract Compliance
Why do
customers renew
ULAs when they
don’t want to?
100 processors of Oracle
Database Enterprise Edition – A
list price value of 4,7m $.
Oracle proposes you renew your
ULA to avoid purchasing new
licenses for 4,7m $ and includes
brazil in your ULA.
And you pay for a new Oracle ULA
(license fees higher or same as
before and new and old support.
Recommended actions
Make sure you negotiate worldwide usage
deployment rights in your ULA contract
If you don’t have ww usage, consider pro-
actively negotiate an amendment with
Oracle.
But then you use Oracle
software on legal entities that
are NOT part of the ULA.
Example 100 processors of
DB EE
Top4 reasons why you might renew your ULA (against your will)
EXAMPLE
100 processors of Oracle
Database Enterprise Edition – A
list price value of 4,7m $
Oracle proposes you renew your
ULA to avoid purchasing new
licenses for 4,7m $ and includes
the new entities in the ULA.
And you pay for a new Oracle ULA
(license fees higher or same as
before and new and old support
#3
Contract Compliance
You sign a ULA on
parent/corporate level.
Recommended actions
Make sure you negotiate customer
definition & subsidiaries
If you make acquisitions, negotiate the
M&A clause in the ULA contract to allow
them to be included.
If any large M&A activity, consider
negotiate with Oracle about amendment to
ULA
Top4 reasons why you might renew your ULA (against your will)
If you deploy Oracle ULA software in Azure or AWS
For example you deploy 100
processors of Oracle DB EE. When
the ULA ends those deployments
cannot be counted towards the exit
numbers. So you are in affect non-
compliant.
During certification/exit process
Oracle is informed that you have
deployed software AWS.
100 processors of Oracle Database
Enterprise Edition – A list price
value of 4,7m $
Oracle proposes you renew
your ULA to avoid
purchasing new licenses for
4,7m $ and includes some
rights to allow cloud
deployments the next time
you exit your ULA.
And you pay for a new Oracle
ULA (license fees higher or
same as before and new and
old support
#4Deploying Oracle Software
in non-Oracle Cloud.
Recommended actions
Negotiate rights to certify deployments in
third party cloud. (at signing)
Consider negotiating amendment if you
have a cloud strategy and active ULA.
If you contract clause, make sure
stakeholders does not deploy Oracle in
third party cloud.
Myth busting #1
There is no true up at the end of the
Oracle ULA. If you managed to
deploy 10000 of CPUs, the support
is still the same.
MYTH
#1
Myth busting #2
Oracle will not be upset if you
deploy a large number of
licenses
MYTH
#2
Myth busting #3
You will keep your licenses,
that you certify/exit Oracle
ULA with.
MYTH
#3
Question
2 actions every company should take when renewing/exiting?
ULA contract review:
ü Answer: Review contract, to understand any
issues before Oracle gets information about your
ULA deployments.
ü Answer: Run Oracle style audit scripts to
determine what is your licensing position (don’t
show your cards to Oracle).
PULA
Oracle Perpetual Unlimited License Agreements
Came to the market 3-4 years ago
Oracle alternative renewal option (renew ULA or
sign PULA)
Don’t often offered as the first ULA type of
agreement
It never expires, it’s a forever ULA
01
02
03
04
Oracle
PULA
1-5
Y
What if you need
additional products,
there is no fixed
price in the
standard PULA?
What if you want to
exit? Do you expect to
pay Oracle millions of
dollars forever? (due to
repricing)
Oracle often wants
to include non-PULA
products into “total
technical support
stream” not only
ULA included
products.
Biggest traps PULA traps
How to exit a PULA?
Best way is to
negotiate a
“self-exit” clause
so you can decide
when you exit.
If you don’t have
such clause, you
are at the mercy of
Oracle.
If you fail to pay
support, Oracle
can breach the
PULA and you
have no licenses
at all (never
happens).
When to consider a PULA?
You want a long ULA.
Include some core products - not
everything and not niche products.
Continued growth: if not optimal, then a
standard ULA is better!
Scenarios when you should not sign a ULA
Don’t sign a PULA and pay x millions
because you lack Oracle License
Management.
Don’t sign a PULA if you are active in merger
and acquisitions.
Don’t sign a PULA if you want to reduce
Oracle costs.
Question
How can you exit a PULA?
PULA Exit:
ü Answer: You can’t unless you have the
contractual right to exit.
ü Answer: You can try to “negotiate with Oracle”
but it requires a purchase.
Question
Can you reduce support fees while in a ULA or PULA?
Support fee:
ü Answer: No, it’s impossible.
Question
How can I be compliant with my Oracle ULA/PULA?
ULA Question:
ü Answer: Deploying non-ULA products.
ü Answer: Contract issues, legal entities,
geography, cloud or other contract violations.
Question
Reasons why a PULA is risky?
ULA Question:
ü Answer: No reduction of support.
ü Answer: No standard clause for usage rights.
ü Answer: How do you add new products?
Pool of Funds
What is Pool of Funds agreement?
It is like a pre-paid credit card.
You can only use it for pre-negotiated products.
Pre-negotiated products have a fixed price.
You need to spend the credit
You pay
Oracle a lump
sum of money.
If you don’t spend the
money or the credit,
there is no refund.
in the contract term.
Pool of Funds - Contract Basics
• Almost the same contract terms as a normal Oracle contract
(cust def, ww usage, support etc).
• Pricing is anything from 1MUSD +
• Not a common agreement.
• The reporting process, our experience is that Oracle is not
following up on this (time issues?).
Table A – Pooled Programs
Description/License Type Quantity
Oracle Database Enterprise Edition – Named User
Plus Perpetual Software Update License & Support
TBD
Cloud Management Pack for Oracle Database –
Named User Plus Perpetual Software Update License
& Support
TBD
Pooled Programs
Description / License Type Quantity Net Fee
Oracle Database Enterprise Edition – Named User
Plus Perpetual
Software Update License & Support
1 99.18
19.84
Cloud Management Pack for Oracle Database -
Named User Plus Perpetual
Software Update License & Support
1 6.23
1.25
Review the contract text:
• 3 years validity
• 90 days before each year anniversary you need to
provide license report to Oracle.
E. Pool of Funds
1. Pool of Funds Deployment Rights
In consideration of the payment to Oracle of the license and technical support fees specified in this ordering document, you shall receive a
license fee credit equal to Pound Sterling (the “Pool of Funds Credit”). For a period of three (3) years from the effective date of
this ordering document (“Pool of Funds Period”), you may use the Pool of Funds Credit to deploy any combination of the progras listed in the
Pooled Programs table (The “Pooled Program”) provided that (i) on the first and second anniversary of the effective date of this ordering
document, 90 days prior to the expiration of Pool of Funds Period, and upon the expiration of the Pool of Funds Period, you submit to Oracle
“License Declaration Reports” (“ LDR(s)”), and (ii) you continuously maintain support for any and all programs deployed using the Pool of
Funds Credit, and (iii) your use of the Pooled Programs is in accordance with the terms of the Agreement and this ordering document, and
(iv) at the end of the Pool of Funds Period any un-used credit shall expire, and you shall not be entitled to any credit or refund of license fees
following the end of the Pool of Funds Period, and (v) you continuously maintain support for any and all programs purchased pursuant
section D.2 above. The Pool of Funds Credit must be used only to deploy licenses for the Pooled Programs. The Pool of Funds Credit
cannot be used to pay for technical support or any other Oracle program or service.
Why a Pool of Funds can be risky
Need to provide Oracle info about servers and
deployments - a license report.
You can’t terminate support for products
locked by the agreements (not only products
part of this agreement).
When to consider “PoF” agreements
We have many Oracle projects, but we
don’t know which products we need.
Don’t you don’t want to sign a ULA
and lock in all CSIs.
Want high discounts and flexibility on
product mix.
Checklist for your Oracle ULA T&Cs
Customer Definition
Territory
Technical Support
Certification Process
Cloud
Limitations
Pricehold
List all subs you want to include
Worldwide – must have
Cap future increases
How long? How? Important!
Can you exit with Cloud deployments?
ULAs have far more hidden limitations than
other contracts
Non-ULA products fixed pricing?
License Assignment & MA A must!
New License Agreement
Pricing & Benchmarking
Thank you
CONTACT US
www.redresscompliance.com
info@redresscompliance.com
+353 168 74903
Want more help?
40 hours of recorded video training this dealing with Oracle Software
topics: https://app.livestorm.co/redress-compliance (free)
Newsletter - https://mailchi.mp/168cad9b93c8/oracleplaybook
Connect with us on LinkedIn
Fredrik Filipsson
Morten Andersen

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Oracle license management training part 3

  • 1. Oracle License Management Training Part 3 - Oracle ULAs, PULA and Pool of Funds
  • 2. Before we start… Mute sounds from chat If issues with video/view ppt – refresh browser
  • 3. 3
  • 4. Agenda Oracle ULAs – Basics ULA - Lifecycle. ULA compliance risks PULA and Pool of Funds 1 2 4 5 3 Look at a real ULA contract
  • 5. What WE WILL not talk about 01 02 03 ULA Pricing ULA Maximi zation ULA Contract Negotiati on
  • 6. What WE WILL talk about today 01 02 03 Oracle ULA Oracle PULA Oracle Pool of Funds
  • 7. History of Oracle ULA Oracle Unlimited License Agreement, has been around for more than 10 years. Don’t confuse ULAs with Microsoft EA agreements!ULA
  • 8. The basics of Oracle ULA. Customer signs a license agreement with Oracle. Unlimited only for specific Oracle Software. Highly customized contract terms containing limitations. ULAs can have different TERMS 1-5 years. 01 02 03 04 Oracle ULA 1-5 Y
  • 9. Which products are included? For example It can have Weblogic Server EE and nothing else. It can have Database EE and nothing else It can have DB EE + diagnostics, tuning Almost any Oracle Software can be included. You can choose which products to include
  • 10. Simplifying, example • Pay Oracle $3m in License fee, a one-time license fee. • You choose which products you want to include. Most common is database products and sometimes mixing with middleware. • For how long (negotiable) 1-5 years (3 years is most common). • You can theoretically deploy 100 000 processors of Oracle Software. • “All you can eat” agreement. What you eat = you keep!
  • 11. Scenario: 2019 You sign an Oracle ULA. You pay a one time license fee. 2022 If the agreement is for 3 years, in 2022. You either exit or renew. RENEW means: new license fee and new support. EXIT means: You tell Oracle how much you have deployed and all those licenses will be made into perpetual. (So ULAs can be incredibly powerful if managed correctly)
  • 12. Question Can you sign a 6-year ULA ? ULA TERM: ü Answer: No – 5 year is max.
  • 13. Question Can you mix Oracle Tech and MW/Apps in a ULA? Product Mix: ü Answer: Yes, you can mix almost all Oracle Software in a ULA, DB, MW and Apps in one.
  • 14. Question If I exit my ULA, will I keep my license rights? ULA End ü Answer: Yes, the “Unlimited” right will after an “exit process” changed to perpetual licenses.
  • 15. Question Will my support costs go up if I exit my ULA with thousands of licenses? ULA End: ü Answer: No, support will be the same. Only increase is the normal annual increase that exists for all Oracle Software licenses (4%).
  • 16. Question Will Oracle be upset if we exit ULA with 4000 CPUs? ULA end: ü Answer: No, but informally they are working under the assumption to “minimize” the licenses you get out from the ULA. Stand your ground to maximize the licenses you get out from the ULA.
  • 17. The trade/deal you do with Oracle. Oracle gives you unlimited usage rights “The Trade” You give away the right to terminate support contracts 1 by 1 (all CSI become 1) You also give Oracle a very large lump sum of money (license fee for ULA)
  • 18. Contract 1+2+3+4+5 + = 736k $ NEW ULA support = It becomes an UNBREAKABLE contract. Contract 1: - 55k $ Contract 2: 120k $ Contract 3: 244k $ Contract 4: 17k $ Contract: 5: 300k $ Oracle ULAs will make your support contract almost “unbreakable”
  • 19. You often need to terminate huge amounts of licenses to make any saving at all. Almost every large company have this issue (often as high as 30% of all Oracle Software). Repricing rule (technical support policy). Support: You certify your Oracle with 1000 processors of Oracle Database EE. You pay 2m $ in support for the ULA. 4 YEARS LATER You wish to terminate 500 processors of Oracle DB EE.. Oracle will NOT quote you 2 MUSD / 2 = 1 MUSD Oracle will quote you: 2M USD. They will recalculate the list price for the remaining 500 processors of Oracle Software.(500 x 10 450 $ = 5,2m MUSD BUT Oracle support policy says “not exceed the previous support fees paid” in this case 2 MUSD year. End result is no savings.
  • 20. What Oracle want you to do. 1. Oracle want you to pay money for Licenses. 2. Oracle want you to not consider support stream lock-in. 3. Oracle want you to not consider what happens at the exit process. 4. Oracle “often” want you to include as much existing Oracle Software as possible. 5. Oracle want you to believe that you don’t have to worry about License Management if you sign a ULA.
  • 21. Do you see a big growth in Oracle SW? Which legal entities should be included? Do we have the right SAM resources? ULA vs No support reduction - is it worth it? Which products should I include in the ULA? Which questions should you ask yourself?
  • 22. 0,00 € 1,00 € 2,00 € 3,00 € 4,00 € 5,00 € 6,00 € 7,00 € 2018 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 Millions ULA cost Support License Fees PRE-ULA 2008 – 20 different support agreements. Total support stream €700 000 2009 – Company sign a 1st ULA for 3m old support 700k + new support Become one support agreement. Now locked in by repricing. (support policy) 2012 Renew ULA for €4m. All old support and new support 22% out of 4m = 800k become a new support agreement 2015 Renew ULA again (add new license and support) 2018 Renew ULA again Total fees paid to Oracle? €11,8m in license fees. €33,7m in support fees (94% margin) Example of ULA Lifecycle Key dates:
  • 23. Scenarios when Oracle ULAs can be a good alternative If you don’t have any large Oracle support contracts to include/migrate in the ULA Company see focus and growth in deploying Oracle software. Company must have a software asset management process (attach it to signing any new ULA, allocate budget to manage and optimize)
  • 24. Scenarios when you should not sign a ULA ULA contracts are restrictive and are therefore not a good agreement if you are active in merger and acquisitions Company should usually not sign a ULA at end of audit (poor negotiation position, and usually no planned growth) Companies who have a lot of “legacy support” contracts. Companies who don't have much knowledge or not spending money on Oracle license management. You will end up renewing your ULA many times…
  • 25. There is no “true-up” at the end of the Oracle ULA. The ULA Is only as good or as unlimited as you negotiate & pay for. Considerations
  • 26. Question What is the “trade” you make with Oracle by signing a ULA? ULA options: ü Answer: You give away your rights to reduce your Oracle support fees.
  • 27. Question What if I exit my ULA and want to reduce support, how can I do it? ULA options: ü Answer: License assignment. Assign licenses to divested entity, doubtful Oracle will approve. ü Answer: Go to third party support provider for 2 years. Then go back to Oracle and sign a new ULA without any legacy support.
  • 28. Question My company lacks Oracle licensing knowledge, but we sign a ULA to avoid audit. Good or bad idea? ULA options: ü Answer: No, the much better and lower cost option is to hire someone and/or work with external partner to help you. The cost of a ULA is often more than 20x higher than a service fee.
  • 30. Project team to manage ULA • Have a project team - internal resources mixed with external. • Quarterly/half year update meetings on deployments. • Should review deployment numbers and include spot checking installations if time permits. • Review territory, merger and acquisitions, cloud.
  • 31. Managing the ULA • Making sure you get the terms right when negotiating. If not, you might be forced to renew the ULA. • Making sure that you deploy ULA in the right pace. Worst ULAs are the ones with low deployments. Wasted money • Running scripts at least 2x times in a ULA. If 3Y ULA, then 18 month in and again 3-6 months before you exit.
  • 32. ULA Review Start date Description Benefits Risks Our Grade When ULA ends You decide to wait until ULA ends either because you don’t have time or you decide not to accept Oracles ULA offers. q License Compliance position with low confidence. q Small risk reduction activities q No optimization & maximization of your current ULA. q No license buffer (to avoid future license purchase) q Obvious risk for big compliance gaps that might force you to make a large license purchase or sign a ULA more expensive than the first one. 1 1-3 Months before ULA exit You start preparing for the ULA exit at least 30 days before the ULA ends. q License compliance position with medium confidence. q Easy/Quick optimisation such as using management packs for database q If a license position is ready 30 days before ULA ends you can optimize by using virtualization. q Medium/acceptable information towards decision making process. q No long-term planning. This is “rush exit” where you only do absolute minimum planning. q Any delay in inventory, analysis can make the project a failure. 3 3-6 Months before ULA ends You start a proper analysis 90-180 days before your Oracle ULA ends. q License position with a strong confidence. q Very good optimization possibilities. q Good time to create a ULA strategy in good time for ULA renewal date. q Usually much better pricing for any ULA renewal and confidence if you want to exit. q Only risk you are looking at in these cases are if you are working with the wrong partner. (making mistakes in licensing or contracts) 4 6-12 months before ULA ends You are fully aware of the ULA risks and have a pro-active approach to software asset management. q All the benefits as in 3-6 months. q There will be no “time pressure” if the project is well managed. q Know your decision to renew/exit 3 months before ULA renewal date. q Only risk if you work with the wrong partner. q The companies who plan for their ULA 6-12 months ahead usually gets the best results. Exit of an ULA or negotiate the best ULA (terms, and pricing) and they save millions. 4
  • 34. Questions on Merger and Acquisitions Acquiring a new entity if you are in a ULA? Review your ULA contract limitations. Often you have a cap saying if the acquisition is below 10% of your revenue or number of employees, you can include it at no extra cost. If above your cap and you WANT to include, you need to negotiate with Oracle. What if my company is merging with a large new company? You probably must negotiate a new ULA including both entities. + +
  • 35. Questions on Merger and Acquisitions IF my company is being acquired by another company and we have a ULA? Then exit/certification process should begin immediately. We have an active ULA and we divest a company. Can we assign unlimited licenses to the entity? This requires negotiation with Oracle. Project Map: (Olena - Visual/graphics?)
  • 38. Let’s look at a real Oracle ULA agreement (DB/MW) License fees - ULA License fees paid. Net technical support - Both old and new support fees. Back support fees - Customer has unsupported licenses they want to include in ULA – customer must pay back support fees for that.
  • 39. Let’s look at a real Oracle ULA agreement Agreement - They are referencing an older OMA. Customer definition - They have negotiated who can access the ULA software. It includes state of Montana users and its contractors (non-standard text, unique for state of Montana). Territory - US deployment rights only.
  • 40. Let’s look at a real Oracle ULA agreement Technical support - Negotiated 0% increase in annual inflationary increase (savings 52k $ a year) x 3x = 156k $. Technical support - Montana had 1,3m $ existing support (rolled into ULA).
  • 41. List of all existing support agreements- They are now becoming “1 CSI – Unbreakable”. Let’s look at a real Oracle ULA agreement
  • 42. Let’s look at a real Oracle ULA agreement Total support stream - All older support agreements are replaced with the ULA support stream. Order of precedence - This agreement terms are takes precedence over any OMA terms.
  • 43. Let’s look at a real Oracle ULA agreement Unlimited Deployment term - All older support agreements are replaced with the ULA support stream. A: 3 years ULA - They have also negotiated their own text - including a third party/contractors right to use the ULA software. B. Describes the certification process - How to exit the ULA - State of Montana needs to specify how each license deployment is being used and by whom (more work for state of Montana). C: Breach of ULA - Example is failure to pay support.
  • 44. Non std text on “no-true” up at the end of the ULA D: - Customized, customer was worried tech support would increase post ULA (true-up) + more customer specific information Converted and replaced licenses - Describe the process - old licenses and support being replaced with new ULA license and support.
  • 45. Negotiated audit clause Customer has an audit clause. They have 1 year without audit.
  • 46. Legal entities part of the ULA APPENDIX Legal entities who can use and access Oracle ULA software.
  • 47. Let’s look at a real Oracle ULA agreement APPENDIX Cloud agreement attached: Only used to boost sales figures for Oracle. Most likely never used.
  • 48. Question What did State of Montana trade away for the ULA? ULA contract review: ü Answer: The right to reduce Oracle support without repricing.
  • 49. Question What did we learn about the certification process? ULA contract review: ü Answer: State of Montana needs to provide detailed information about their deployments to Oracle. It’s a non-standard clause benefiting Oracle.
  • 50. Question Why did State of Montana buy cloud? ULA contract review: ü Answer: This ULA was signed when Oracle wanted to boost cloud sales figures. This only increases sales rep compensation.
  • 52. ULA Renewal – Process START ULA REVIEW Review License Agreement Inventory Tooling, Run Scripts, Manual Which products are part of the ULA? Which contract limitations? Legal entities, territory rights, cloud rights? VMware Deployment Plans Include in new ULA or purchase outside of ULA Why: Stronger negotiation position for Oracle ULA or enable exit License position Non-ULA products Risk reduction & Purchase ULA products Maximize & Optimize No need to buy Need to buy Cost avoidance Create a large license buffer
  • 53. What Oracle want you to do 1. Oracle want you to renew the ULA. 2. Oracle want you to work only with LMS/SIA and not anybody else. 3. Oracle want to control the options and not share “alternative renewal options”. 4. Oracle want you to sign a PULA at renewal. 5. Oracle want you to give them information about current ULA deployment before you renew.
  • 54. Are we compliant with our ULA? What does IT tell us about growth and deployment? How can we improve our terms? Cloud? Fix other contractual areas? Can I exit my ULA instead? Should I change products in my ULA? Which questions should you ask yourself?
  • 55. ULA Option Overall description When is this option good? When is this option bad? Our Grade ULA -Renewal as is You renew your Oracle ULA as it is, same products, same contract same terms. q Fixed costs for included Oracle SW. q No Audit (Oracle don’t audit ULA customers) q Little documentation on how to manage it, use the tool. q Small company (less than 5 employees) q No support for Oracle Apps. 3 ULA-Renewal new products, new contract Comprehensive tool, much investments into Oracle License management. Their attitude towards Oracle License management is serious shown by acquisitions and their employees. Oracle provides LMS scripts. q When we have reviewed/verified aspera results – they have been very good. q Does not “over-sell” its tool and are transparent about usage. q Possible to customize rules - which suits Oracle licensing well. q Oracle DB and MW capabilities. q Few partners who can help you with it. q You might end up buying everything from the tool vendor (consultancy and tool) and that can lead too over- reliance on the tool and not objective advise. 5 Partial renewal Primarily a tool to manage MS and desktop SAM– great for some vendors. (SAP) We dont have a good experience of using Snow for Oracle. They were very late to the Oracle SAM. Stronger in marketing than Oracle Licensing. q Nice graphic interface. q Large customer installbase in EMEA, less so in US. q Easy to use, and lower cost than Aspera and Flexera. q Oracle DB capabilities. q Their marketing and sales are not educating, arguably harmful to Oracle SAM. Many license managers have bought into the hype that the tool will solve it all. q Too many false positives that cause you to investigate “false alarms” q No support for MW, Apps. 2 ULA Comprehensive tool, many major companies use Flexera for all vendors. By far the most “experienced” and serious Oracle License managers we come across use Flexera or Aspera. Oracle provides LMS scripts. q If you spent time on configuring it and managing it – it can be the best tool in the market. q Offers you to pull out scripts (raw) and do the analysis outside of the tool. q Oracle DB and MW capabilities. q Expensive and requires a lot of time to implement. q Cannot do Oracle Applications (as everyone else) 4 Oracle ”audit scripts” We recommend it to be used at any time you want a compliance position that is close to 100%. Never use only a tool when there is an audit or ”sharp” scenario with Oracle. q Very accurate q Copy of Oracle LMS methodologies q Must use external consultancy q Requires some work to run them on all your Oracle Servers q Not a discovery tool. N/A
  • 57. Exit-process Exiting Oracle ULA is a 6-month process, which start as soon as you tell Oracle, you want to exit. Oracle LMS will provide you with documents to complete. Oracle LMS wants to make a “exit project” with you. Oracle LMS wants you to run their scripts as in a formal license audit.
  • 58. • If Oracle accepts your numbers, your unlimited will be transformed into fixed quantities. • Support will remain the same! Only annual uplift. What this means: Companies should deploy as much Oracle software (unlimited) as possible in the ULA. But it must be done in a controlled way. $
  • 59.
  • 60.
  • 61. Your ULA ends: What does Oracle want you to do? 1. Oracle want you to provide info legal entities, deployments, applications without reading the contract. 2. Oracle want you to complete the GDR. 3. Oracle want you run their audit tools. 4. Oracle want you to certify/exit with as little software as possible. 5. Oracle want you to renew your ULA at a higher price.
  • 62. What does my contract say? Do I need to do everything Oracle wants? I need to do my “home-work” internally first What is my licensing position? Do I need to run Oracle scripts? Which questions should you ask yourself?
  • 63. Top4 reasons why you might renew your ULA (against your will) You by mistake deploy Oracle Software not part of ULA For example you deploy 1000 processors of Oracle Database EE. During certification/exit process you give Oracle script output. Script output shows Oracle you have accidentally used Advanced Compression not part of the ULA. Its 240 processors and each CPU license is 11 500 $ - combined value 2,7m $ + 22% support = 3,2m $ Oracle proposes you renew your ULA to avoid purchasing new licenses for 3,2 $ and includes the product that you had a gap for. Often the non-ULA renewal proposal is unattractive, and companies renew ULA again. #1Deploying non-ULA Software
  • 64. Recommended actions Inform IT/DBA/Architects which products are included in the ULA. Meeting sessions are recommended shortly after signing. Allocate budget for Oracle License Management and external partner to help you, and to run Oracle scripts. Have inventory/discovery tool.
  • 65. You sign a contract in US – ULA. Territory clause only says deployments in the United States. During certification/exit process Oracle is informed about your deployed software in Brazil. Top4 reasons why you might renew your ULA (against your will) #2 Contract Compliance Why do customers renew ULAs when they don’t want to? 100 processors of Oracle Database Enterprise Edition – A list price value of 4,7m $. Oracle proposes you renew your ULA to avoid purchasing new licenses for 4,7m $ and includes brazil in your ULA. And you pay for a new Oracle ULA (license fees higher or same as before and new and old support.
  • 66. Recommended actions Make sure you negotiate worldwide usage deployment rights in your ULA contract If you don’t have ww usage, consider pro- actively negotiate an amendment with Oracle.
  • 67. But then you use Oracle software on legal entities that are NOT part of the ULA. Example 100 processors of DB EE Top4 reasons why you might renew your ULA (against your will) EXAMPLE 100 processors of Oracle Database Enterprise Edition – A list price value of 4,7m $ Oracle proposes you renew your ULA to avoid purchasing new licenses for 4,7m $ and includes the new entities in the ULA. And you pay for a new Oracle ULA (license fees higher or same as before and new and old support #3 Contract Compliance You sign a ULA on parent/corporate level.
  • 68. Recommended actions Make sure you negotiate customer definition & subsidiaries If you make acquisitions, negotiate the M&A clause in the ULA contract to allow them to be included. If any large M&A activity, consider negotiate with Oracle about amendment to ULA
  • 69. Top4 reasons why you might renew your ULA (against your will) If you deploy Oracle ULA software in Azure or AWS For example you deploy 100 processors of Oracle DB EE. When the ULA ends those deployments cannot be counted towards the exit numbers. So you are in affect non- compliant. During certification/exit process Oracle is informed that you have deployed software AWS. 100 processors of Oracle Database Enterprise Edition – A list price value of 4,7m $ Oracle proposes you renew your ULA to avoid purchasing new licenses for 4,7m $ and includes some rights to allow cloud deployments the next time you exit your ULA. And you pay for a new Oracle ULA (license fees higher or same as before and new and old support #4Deploying Oracle Software in non-Oracle Cloud.
  • 70. Recommended actions Negotiate rights to certify deployments in third party cloud. (at signing) Consider negotiating amendment if you have a cloud strategy and active ULA. If you contract clause, make sure stakeholders does not deploy Oracle in third party cloud.
  • 71. Myth busting #1 There is no true up at the end of the Oracle ULA. If you managed to deploy 10000 of CPUs, the support is still the same. MYTH #1
  • 72. Myth busting #2 Oracle will not be upset if you deploy a large number of licenses MYTH #2
  • 73. Myth busting #3 You will keep your licenses, that you certify/exit Oracle ULA with. MYTH #3
  • 74. Question 2 actions every company should take when renewing/exiting? ULA contract review: ü Answer: Review contract, to understand any issues before Oracle gets information about your ULA deployments. ü Answer: Run Oracle style audit scripts to determine what is your licensing position (don’t show your cards to Oracle).
  • 75. PULA
  • 76. Oracle Perpetual Unlimited License Agreements Came to the market 3-4 years ago Oracle alternative renewal option (renew ULA or sign PULA) Don’t often offered as the first ULA type of agreement It never expires, it’s a forever ULA 01 02 03 04 Oracle PULA 1-5 Y
  • 77. What if you need additional products, there is no fixed price in the standard PULA? What if you want to exit? Do you expect to pay Oracle millions of dollars forever? (due to repricing) Oracle often wants to include non-PULA products into “total technical support stream” not only ULA included products. Biggest traps PULA traps
  • 78. How to exit a PULA? Best way is to negotiate a “self-exit” clause so you can decide when you exit. If you don’t have such clause, you are at the mercy of Oracle. If you fail to pay support, Oracle can breach the PULA and you have no licenses at all (never happens).
  • 79. When to consider a PULA? You want a long ULA. Include some core products - not everything and not niche products. Continued growth: if not optimal, then a standard ULA is better!
  • 80. Scenarios when you should not sign a ULA Don’t sign a PULA and pay x millions because you lack Oracle License Management. Don’t sign a PULA if you are active in merger and acquisitions. Don’t sign a PULA if you want to reduce Oracle costs.
  • 81. Question How can you exit a PULA? PULA Exit: ü Answer: You can’t unless you have the contractual right to exit. ü Answer: You can try to “negotiate with Oracle” but it requires a purchase.
  • 82. Question Can you reduce support fees while in a ULA or PULA? Support fee: ü Answer: No, it’s impossible.
  • 83. Question How can I be compliant with my Oracle ULA/PULA? ULA Question: ü Answer: Deploying non-ULA products. ü Answer: Contract issues, legal entities, geography, cloud or other contract violations.
  • 84. Question Reasons why a PULA is risky? ULA Question: ü Answer: No reduction of support. ü Answer: No standard clause for usage rights. ü Answer: How do you add new products?
  • 86. What is Pool of Funds agreement? It is like a pre-paid credit card. You can only use it for pre-negotiated products. Pre-negotiated products have a fixed price.
  • 87. You need to spend the credit You pay Oracle a lump sum of money. If you don’t spend the money or the credit, there is no refund. in the contract term.
  • 88. Pool of Funds - Contract Basics • Almost the same contract terms as a normal Oracle contract (cust def, ww usage, support etc). • Pricing is anything from 1MUSD + • Not a common agreement. • The reporting process, our experience is that Oracle is not following up on this (time issues?).
  • 89. Table A – Pooled Programs Description/License Type Quantity Oracle Database Enterprise Edition – Named User Plus Perpetual Software Update License & Support TBD Cloud Management Pack for Oracle Database – Named User Plus Perpetual Software Update License & Support TBD Pooled Programs Description / License Type Quantity Net Fee Oracle Database Enterprise Edition – Named User Plus Perpetual Software Update License & Support 1 99.18 19.84 Cloud Management Pack for Oracle Database - Named User Plus Perpetual Software Update License & Support 1 6.23 1.25
  • 90. Review the contract text: • 3 years validity • 90 days before each year anniversary you need to provide license report to Oracle. E. Pool of Funds 1. Pool of Funds Deployment Rights In consideration of the payment to Oracle of the license and technical support fees specified in this ordering document, you shall receive a license fee credit equal to Pound Sterling (the “Pool of Funds Credit”). For a period of three (3) years from the effective date of this ordering document (“Pool of Funds Period”), you may use the Pool of Funds Credit to deploy any combination of the progras listed in the Pooled Programs table (The “Pooled Program”) provided that (i) on the first and second anniversary of the effective date of this ordering document, 90 days prior to the expiration of Pool of Funds Period, and upon the expiration of the Pool of Funds Period, you submit to Oracle “License Declaration Reports” (“ LDR(s)”), and (ii) you continuously maintain support for any and all programs deployed using the Pool of Funds Credit, and (iii) your use of the Pooled Programs is in accordance with the terms of the Agreement and this ordering document, and (iv) at the end of the Pool of Funds Period any un-used credit shall expire, and you shall not be entitled to any credit or refund of license fees following the end of the Pool of Funds Period, and (v) you continuously maintain support for any and all programs purchased pursuant section D.2 above. The Pool of Funds Credit must be used only to deploy licenses for the Pooled Programs. The Pool of Funds Credit cannot be used to pay for technical support or any other Oracle program or service.
  • 91. Why a Pool of Funds can be risky Need to provide Oracle info about servers and deployments - a license report. You can’t terminate support for products locked by the agreements (not only products part of this agreement).
  • 92. When to consider “PoF” agreements We have many Oracle projects, but we don’t know which products we need. Don’t you don’t want to sign a ULA and lock in all CSIs. Want high discounts and flexibility on product mix.
  • 93. Checklist for your Oracle ULA T&Cs Customer Definition Territory Technical Support Certification Process Cloud Limitations Pricehold List all subs you want to include Worldwide – must have Cap future increases How long? How? Important! Can you exit with Cloud deployments? ULAs have far more hidden limitations than other contracts Non-ULA products fixed pricing? License Assignment & MA A must! New License Agreement Pricing & Benchmarking
  • 94. Thank you CONTACT US www.redresscompliance.com info@redresscompliance.com +353 168 74903 Want more help? 40 hours of recorded video training this dealing with Oracle Software topics: https://app.livestorm.co/redress-compliance (free) Newsletter - https://mailchi.mp/168cad9b93c8/oracleplaybook Connect with us on LinkedIn Fredrik Filipsson Morten Andersen