Holi is a Hindu festival that is celebrated in India and Nepal, the festival signifies the victory of good over evil, it is also a time to forgive and forget. The date of Holi varies every year, depending on the lunar cycle. This festival is celebrated at the end of the winter season, on the last full moon day of the month of Phalguna.
Holi is a very joyous occasion and is celebrated with great gusto. People smear each other with colored powders and water. They also exchange sweets and gifts. For many Hindus, the festival is also a time to start fresh, forgive and forget past quarrels and make amends with friends and family.
The festival of Holi is very popular among tourists. It is a great opportunity to experience Indian culture and to see people enjoying themselves. If you are planning to travel to India, then make sure you are there during Holi.
The festival is celebrated for two days, the first day being ‘Holika Dahan’ and the second, 'Dhuleti' or ‘Rangwali Holi’. Holi is a very ancient festival and has been mentioned in various Hindu scriptures, such as the Vedas and the Puranas. So, why is Holi celebrated in India? Read on to find out!
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Holi Festival India - Why Is Holi
Celebrated In India
Holi is a Hindu festival that is celebrated in India and Nepal, the
festival signifies the victory of good over evil, it is also a time to
forgive and forget. The date of Holi varies every year, depending on the
lunar cycle. This festival is celebrated at the end of the winter season,
on the last full moon day of the month of Phalguna.
Holi is a very joyous occasion and is celebrated with great gusto.
People smear each other with colored powders and water. They also
exchange sweets and gifts. For many Hindus, the festival is also a time
to start fresh, forgive and forget past quarrels and make amends with
friends and family.
The festival of Holi is very popular among tourists. It is a great
opportunity to experience Indian culture and to see people enjoying
themselves. If you are planning to travel to India, then make sure you
are there during Holi.
The festival is celebrated for two days, the first day being ‘Holika
Dahan’ and the second, 'Dhuleti' or ‘Rangwali Holi’. Holi is a very
ancient festival and has been mentioned in various Hindu scriptures,
such as the Vedas and the Puranas. So, why is Holi celebrated in
India? Read on to find out!
Topic Of Contents:
1. Introduction
2. Bhakt Prahalad Story
Holika Dahan
Narasimha Avatar
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3. Final Thoughts
4. FAQs
Bhakt Prahalad Story
Among the nine avatars of Lord Vishnu that have appeared so far,
the Narasimha is the fiercest one. Hailed as the preserver and
sustainer of the universe, Vishnu transformed into a ferocious form to
eliminate Asura king Hiranyakashyap, who had created havoc in the
three worlds. Hiranyakashyap was the brother of Hiranyaksha who was
killed by the second Avatar of Vishnu, the Varaha Avatar. When he
saw that Hiranyaksha has been killed by Vishnu he swore vengeance.
He meditated to Lord Bramha and because of his severe penance,
the Devas were frightened and asked Bramha to pacify the king. Lord
Bramha was impressed by this austerity and granted him a wish.
Hiranyakashyap tried to force Bramha to make him immortal. Bramha,
however, could not do that because even he had to die someday. So
instead the demon extracted from him various assurances. He asked
boon to be that he would not die during the day or the night; on land, at
sea or in the sky, inside or outside, by the hands of human or beast or
by any weapon. Bramha granted him his wish, now he thought that he
was immortal. With blazing eyes, he called all his associates together
and vowed to kill Lord Vishnu and sever his head from his body.
Hiranyakashyap commanded his associates to go down to earth and
attack the Brahmanas and devotees of Lord Vishnu. Wherever cows
were protected the demon set fire to the houses and cut down the
trees. Vedic culture places special importance on the welfare of
Brahmanas, cows, and trees. Hiranyakashyap knew that they attacked
these three; they would be destroying all that was most dear to Lord
Vishnu.
Hiranyakashyap then set about becoming the most powerful person in
the universe, trampling all beneath him and spreading a reign of terror
but he was always in search of Lord Vishnu to kill him. Having obtained
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the boon, he considered himself the supreme God and forbade all
worship of gods by anyone. In due course Hiranyakashyap had a son,
his name was Prahlad. When Prahalad was born to Hiranyakashyap's
wife Kayadhu, the demon was in the Himalayas doing intense penance
to please Lord Bramha for obtaining his boon.
Interestingly Prahalad was destined to take birth at the humble adobe
of Narada Muni, and none other than
goddess YogMaya helped Kayadhu deliver her baby. Therefore,
Prahalad has always been surrounded by sages who preached to him
the greatness of Lord Vishnu. Prahalad grew up to be a great devotee
and had the blessings of Lord Vishnu and the Gods, even when he
was in his mother's womb.
Hence, despite being the son of an Asura, the boy turned out to be
quite different from his father and exhibited divine qualities. From the
beginning of his life, Prahalad spread light and love around him. His
father tried every possible way to turn the boy into a demon like him
but nothing worked. Unable to tolerate a member of his family
worshipping his mortal enemy, he decided to kill his son. But it was not
easy, he gave him to his soldiers to execute but they couldn't do it. He
tried throwing him off a cliff, crushing him beneath an elephant, putting
him amongst venomous snakes, and poisoning his food, nothing would
work.
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Holika Dahan
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During a particular attempt on Prahalad's life, king Hiranyakashyap
called upon his sister Holika for help. Holika had a special cloak
garment that prevented her from being harmed by fire. Hiranyakashyap
asked her to sit on a bonfire with Prahalad, by tricking the boy to sit on
her lap. However, as the fire roared the garment flew from Holika and
covered Prahalad. Holika burnt to death, Prahalad came out
unharmed, from that day people are celebrated as Holika Dahan and
next day play with colors which called as 'Dhuleti'.
Narasimha Avatar
Prahalad's life was always protected by some supernatural force.
Finally, in anger, Hiranyakashyap demanded Prahalad "where do you
get your strength?" Then Prahalad replied to him that "from the same
place you get your father, from Lord Vishnu." Hiranyakashyap asks
Prahalad, "where is this Vishnu of yours! Let me see him so that I can
kill him." Then Prahalad replied to him, "my lord is everywhere!"
Hiranyakashyap ask again to his son, "Then he must be in this pillar
too," and rushing at a nearby pillar of the palace struck it a terrible
blow.
At that moment a fearful sound came from the pillar as if the universe
itself was about to split apart. All who heard it were afraid. The pillar
burst asunder and a terrifying form emerged from it with the head of a
lion and the body of a man. This was Narasimha swami, the man-lion
incarnation of Lord Vishnu, who had come to protect his devotee,
Prahlad. Hiranyakashyap was afraid to see him and tried to protect
himself from Lord Narasimha swami, but after a brief struggle, Lord
Narasimha picked up the demon and killed him.
He was killed at the point of dusk, neither day nor night, he was the lap
of Lord Narasimha, neither land nor air, nor sea; demons death took
place on the threshold of the palace, neither inside nor outside, he was
killed by the Lord's nails, not by any weapon, Hiranyakashyap died at
the hands of neither human nor animal but half-man and half-lion.
Thus Vishnu's Narasimha avatar, whilst keeping all the conditions of
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Lord Bramha intact, still killed the demon Hiranyakashyap who had so
cruelly tried to end the life of his devotee Prahlad. After his death,
Hiranyakashyap was freed from his hatred of Lord Vishnu. Being
purified by Lord Narsimha's touch, he gained liberation from the
cycle of birth and death.
Final Thoughts
This story is also similar to other stories; all the stories present the
victory of dharma over unrighteousness, the victory of humanity over
inhumanity.
Holi is an important Hindu festival that celebrates the triumph of good
over evil. The festival is also a time to enjoy the company of friends
and family, and to forgive and forget any past grievances. Holi is
celebrated all over India, and is a wonderful way to experience Indian
culture.
Remember to use only natural colors during holi, as the use of
chemical colors can be harmful to the skin and environment also.
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