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ELECTROPHYS
IOLOGICAL
TESTS OF THE
EYE PRESENTER : DR.ABHIMANYU
VR FELLOW, MOH
CAUSES OF A NEGATIVE OR INVERTED ERG
(ELECTRO-RETINOGRAM) INCLUDE:
 X-linked juvenile retinoschisis
 congenital stationary night blindness
 central retinal artery occlusion
 birdshot chorioretinopathy
 melanoma-associated retinopathy (MAR)
 RP
 Choroideremia
 Degenerative Myopia
REFERENCES
 McCulloch DL, Marmor MF, Brigell MG, Hamilton R, Holder GE, Tzekov R, Bach M (2015). ISCEV Standard for full-field clinical electroretinography (2015
update). Doc Ophthalmol 130:1–12
 Hood DC, Bach M, Brigell M, Keating D, Kondo M, Lyons JS, Marmor MF, McCulloch DL, Palmowski-Wolfe AM (2012). ISCEV Standard for clinical multifocal
electroretinography (2011 edition). Doc Ophthalmol 124:1–13
 Bach M, Brigell MG, Hawlina M, Holder GE, Johnson MA, McCulloch DL, Meigen T, Viswanathan S (2013). ISCEV standard for clinical pattern
electroretinography (PERG) – 2012 update. Doc Ophthalmol 126:1–7
 Frishman L, Sustar M, Kremers J, McAnany JJ, Sarossy M, Tzekov R, Viswanathan S. (2018). Protocol for the photopic negative response (PhNR) of the full-field
electroretinogram. Doc Oph. 136:207-211.
 Brigell M, Bach M, Barber C, Moskowitz A, Robson J (2003). Guidelines for calibration of stimulus and recording parameters used in clinical electrophysiology of
vision. Doc Ophthalmol 107:185–193
 Robson AG, Nilsson J, Li S, Jalali S, Fulton AB, Tormene AP, Holder GE, Brodie SE (2018). ISCEV guide to visual electrodiagnostic procedures. Doc Ophthalmol
136:1–26.
 Marmor MF, Cabael L. (2018). Clinical display of mfERG data. Doc Ophthalmol. 137:63-70.
 Electrophysiologic Testing in Disorders of the Retina, Optic Nerve, and Visual Pathway (Pearls Series) by Gerald Allen Fishman M.D. Publication Date: January 2,
2001 | ISBN-10: 1560551984 | ISBN-13: 978-1560551980 | Edition: 2
 Principles and Practice of Clinical Electrophysiology of Vision. Heckenlively JR, Arden G. (eds). Cambridge, MA, MIT Press; 2006.
 Tzekov R, Arden GB (1999) The electroretinogram in diabetic retinopathy. Surv Ophthalmol. 44(1):53-60.
 Bearse MA Jr, Ozawa GY (2014). Multifocal electroretinography in diabetic retinopathy and diabetic macular edema. Curr Diab Rep. 14:526.
 Vincent A, Robson AG, Holder GE. (2013). Pathognomonic (Diagnostic) ERGs a Review and Update. Retina, the Journal of Retinal and Vitreous Diseases. 33: 5-12.
 ↑ Jump up to:1.0 1.1 Parness-Yossifon, R. & Mets, M. B. (2008). The electroretinogram in children. Current Opinion in Ophthalmology, 19 (5), 398-402. doi: 10.1097/ICU.0b013e32830abf11.
 ↑ Fulton AB, Hansen RM, Petersen RA, Vanderveen DK. The rod photoreceptors in retinopathy of prematurity: an electroretinographic study. Arch Ophthalmol 2001; 119:499–505.
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ELECTROPHYSIOLOGICAL TESTS OF THE EYE.pptx

  • 1. ELECTROPHYS IOLOGICAL TESTS OF THE EYE PRESENTER : DR.ABHIMANYU VR FELLOW, MOH
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  • 35. CAUSES OF A NEGATIVE OR INVERTED ERG (ELECTRO-RETINOGRAM) INCLUDE:  X-linked juvenile retinoschisis  congenital stationary night blindness  central retinal artery occlusion  birdshot chorioretinopathy  melanoma-associated retinopathy (MAR)  RP  Choroideremia  Degenerative Myopia
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  • 60. REFERENCES  McCulloch DL, Marmor MF, Brigell MG, Hamilton R, Holder GE, Tzekov R, Bach M (2015). ISCEV Standard for full-field clinical electroretinography (2015 update). Doc Ophthalmol 130:1–12  Hood DC, Bach M, Brigell M, Keating D, Kondo M, Lyons JS, Marmor MF, McCulloch DL, Palmowski-Wolfe AM (2012). ISCEV Standard for clinical multifocal electroretinography (2011 edition). Doc Ophthalmol 124:1–13  Bach M, Brigell MG, Hawlina M, Holder GE, Johnson MA, McCulloch DL, Meigen T, Viswanathan S (2013). ISCEV standard for clinical pattern electroretinography (PERG) – 2012 update. Doc Ophthalmol 126:1–7  Frishman L, Sustar M, Kremers J, McAnany JJ, Sarossy M, Tzekov R, Viswanathan S. (2018). Protocol for the photopic negative response (PhNR) of the full-field electroretinogram. Doc Oph. 136:207-211.  Brigell M, Bach M, Barber C, Moskowitz A, Robson J (2003). Guidelines for calibration of stimulus and recording parameters used in clinical electrophysiology of vision. Doc Ophthalmol 107:185–193  Robson AG, Nilsson J, Li S, Jalali S, Fulton AB, Tormene AP, Holder GE, Brodie SE (2018). ISCEV guide to visual electrodiagnostic procedures. Doc Ophthalmol 136:1–26.  Marmor MF, Cabael L. (2018). Clinical display of mfERG data. Doc Ophthalmol. 137:63-70.  Electrophysiologic Testing in Disorders of the Retina, Optic Nerve, and Visual Pathway (Pearls Series) by Gerald Allen Fishman M.D. Publication Date: January 2, 2001 | ISBN-10: 1560551984 | ISBN-13: 978-1560551980 | Edition: 2  Principles and Practice of Clinical Electrophysiology of Vision. Heckenlively JR, Arden G. (eds). Cambridge, MA, MIT Press; 2006.  Tzekov R, Arden GB (1999) The electroretinogram in diabetic retinopathy. Surv Ophthalmol. 44(1):53-60.  Bearse MA Jr, Ozawa GY (2014). Multifocal electroretinography in diabetic retinopathy and diabetic macular edema. Curr Diab Rep. 14:526.  Vincent A, Robson AG, Holder GE. (2013). Pathognomonic (Diagnostic) ERGs a Review and Update. Retina, the Journal of Retinal and Vitreous Diseases. 33: 5-12.  ↑ Jump up to:1.0 1.1 Parness-Yossifon, R. & Mets, M. B. (2008). The electroretinogram in children. Current Opinion in Ophthalmology, 19 (5), 398-402. doi: 10.1097/ICU.0b013e32830abf11.  ↑ Fulton AB, Hansen RM, Petersen RA, Vanderveen DK. The rod photoreceptors in retinopathy of prematurity: an electroretinographic study. Arch Ophthalmol 2001; 119:499–505.

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