The document discusses the formation of negative and interrogative sentences in English. It explains that for negative sentences, "do" or "does" plus "not" are added to the auxiliary or helping verb. For interrogative sentences, the auxiliary is placed before the subject. It also discusses using "have got" to form questions. The document provides examples of negative and interrogative sentences in various tenses and with different subjects.

1. Negative and questions
Wh-question
Have got.

2. Integrantes:
 Leslie Andrea Parra Garrido.
 José Antonio Lara Arteaga.
 Aurea Martínez Licea.
 Andrea Aranza Rodríguez Trejo.
 Grupo: 31
 Nivel :2
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3. Negative form
I do
You do
He does
She does Verb in
It + does + not + present + complement
We do
You do
They do
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4. Negative form
The structure of the negative is formed by adding the
auxiliaries do or does plus the negation not:
 Do + not —> don’t
Does + not —> doesn’t
Examples:
 I don´t play the piano very well.
 She doesn´t work very hard.
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5. In the negative form the auxiliary changes form and
not the verb.
 He / she / it + doesn’t + verb (simple form)
I / We / You / They + don’t + verb (simple form)
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6. Interrogative form
 To construct questions in the simple present we need
to use the verb "DO".
Auxiliar + + Verb + ?
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7. Examples:
“Do you live in a big city?”
“Do you study English?”
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8. In English the verbs change for the third person
singular (" he, " " she, " "it") and "DOES" is in use for
asking on a third person or thing (" Does he have ...? "
" Does she ...? " " Does it ...? ").
For example:
 " Does your sister live in to big city? “
 Where does Andrea work?
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9. WH- QUESTIONS
Wh-questions
Question word Do or does Subject Verb phrase
What Do You Do?
Does He/she
When Do I Go?
Does The train Leave?
Where Do They Come from?
Does Malika
Why Do You Need two
Does He/ she invoices?
How Do You Work?
Does It
How often Do They Rain?
Does It
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10.  Where do you work?
 Where do your parents live?
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11. Have got
 Also we can ask questions with other auxilars sucha as
as: "Be" or "Have Got".
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12. Person + have got /has got + complemento
Person + (haven´t/ hasn´t ) got + complement
Have/has + person + got +complement+ ?
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13.  Bibliografía:
 Interchange, Jack C. Richards with Jonathan Hull an
Susan Proctor. Third Edition.
 http://www.inglestotal.com/the-present-simple-
forma-negativa-y-preguntas-intrrogativa-question-
and-negative-form-lesson-10b/
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