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Na Gawao-Nawak
Presented by:M.Jamal,Farukh Hussain,Mian Zohaib, Noman
Ahmed ,and Ahmer.
FAIZ AHMED FAIZ
• Faiz Ahmad Faiz (13 February 1911 – 20 November 1984) was a Pakistani
poet, and author in Urdu and Punjabi language. Belonging to a Punjabi
family, he was one of the most celebrated writers of the Urdu language in
Pakistan. Outside literature, he has been described as “a man of wide
experience” having been a teacher, an army officer, a journalist, a trade
unionist and a broadcaster.
First Stanza
• ‫دﯾﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﻨﻮا‬ ‫رﯾﺰہ‬ ‫رﯾﺰہ‬ ‫دل‬ ‫ﮐﺶ‬ ‫ﻧﯿﻢ‬ ‫ﻧﺎوک‬ ‫ﮔﻨﻮاؤ‬ ‫ﻧﮧ‬
‫دﯾﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﭩﺎ‬ ‫داغ‬ ‫داغ‬ ‫ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﻟﻮ‬ ‫ﺳﻤﯿﭧ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﮨﯿﮟ‬ ‫ﺑﭽﮯ‬ ‫ﺟﻮ‬
Interpretation
• Another great poet born on the land of Iqbal, he was also called by the name of second
Iqbal, whose poetry is the cause of revolution. Faiz Ahmed Faiz in his famous ghazal says
to his beloved:
O beloved, do not try your half drawn arrow on my heart because I have lost my heart
who is tired from the griefs and sorrows and so please don’t test me and save the stones
that you have brought for me because there is useless to kill me again.
I am in this world for a few days, and after a few days I’m giving up in the face of your
victimization and say goodbye to this world forever.
In other words, the poet has mentioned the sorrows and griefs given by Mehboob that
Mehboob has inflicted so much misery on me that my heart has hardened and my body
has been shattered by wounds.
Reference
• ‫وﻃﻦ‬ ‫اﮨﻞ‬ ‫رﮨﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﺮﺗﮯ‬ ‫زﻧﯽ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﺑﮭﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺮ‬
‫ﺳﺎﺗﮫ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬ ‫اﻋﺰاز‬ ‫ﮔﮯ‬ ‫دﻓﻨﺎﺋﯿﮟ‬ ‫ﮐﮧ‬ ‫ﺑﺎت‬ ‫اﻟﮓ‬ ‫ﯾﮧ‬
Second Stanza
• ‫ﮐﺮو‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﮐﻮ‬ ‫دﺷﻤﻨﺎں‬ ‫ﺻﻒ‬ ‫ﮨﻮ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﯾﺪ‬ ‫ﮐﻮ‬ ‫ﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﭼﺎرہ‬ ‫ﻣﺮے‬
‫دﯾﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﮑﺎ‬ ‫آج‬ ‫ﺣﺴﺎب‬ ‫وہ‬ ‫ﭘﺮ‬ ‫ﺟﺎن‬ ‫ﺗﮭﮯ‬ ‫رﮐﮭﺘﮯ‬ ‫ﻗﺮض‬ ‫وہ‬ ‫ﺟﻮ‬
Interpretation
• In Second Stanza The poet is confronting two kind of people one who are Enemies and
the one who are Healer
He wrote this poem during the Fights of Injustice when people fought for their freedom
for their rights
Enemies : who are statesman at High poistions doing Injustice and corruption mostly
Rich People.
Healers : Supported him in His freedom of Justice stood by him in tough times, healed his
wounds.
Tell the Enemies no need to worry now no one will Stood against them
Tell the healers, you no longer need to worry anymore or to share any sorrow I am on
death bed now.
Reference
‫ﮨﮯ‬ ‫رﮨﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﺳﻼﻣﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﺎن‬ ‫وه‬ ‫ﮔﯿﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﯿﮟ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺘﻞ‬ ‫ﮐﻮﺋﯽ‬ ‫ﺳﮯ‬ ‫دﮬﺞ‬ ‫ﺟﺲ‬
‫ﻧﮩﯿﮟ۔‬ ‫ﺑﺎت‬ ‫ﮐﻮﺋﯽ‬ ‫ﮐﯽ‬ ‫ﺟﺎن‬ ‫اس‬ ‫ﮨﮯ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻧﯽ‬ ‫آﻧﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﻮ‬ ‫ﺟﺎن‬ ‫ﯾﮧ‬
Third Stanza
• ‫ﮨﻮ‬ ‫ﻧﮧ‬ ‫ﮔﻤﺎں‬ ‫ﮐﻮ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺗﻠﻮں‬ ‫ﻣﺮے‬ ‫ﮐﻔﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﮧ‬ ‫ﺟﺒﯿﮟ‬ ‫ﮐﺞ‬ ‫ﮐﺮو‬
‫دﯾﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﮭﻼ‬ ‫ﻧﮯ‬ ‫ﮨﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺮگ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﮑﭙﻦ‬ ‫ﮐﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﺸﻖ‬ ‫ﻏﺮور‬ ‫ﮐﮧ‬
Interpretation
• Keep the burial shroud atilt on (my) forehead, lest my assassin may have misgivings
(that) Pride of self-importance or arrogance of love, I forgot after death.
This is typical of Faiz’s style. After expressing despondency and defeat he shows
defiance. A bent cap or as in Urdu poetry called kaj kulahi is a sign of self-
importance or in case of a figure of authority a symbol of arrogance (like the kulah
of Nawab of Kalabagh). So he asks that his burial shroud be placed atilt on his
forehead so that his assassins may not have the comfort or satisfaction of knowing
that they have made him humble in death. No, he does not want to surrender even
in death. He is as defiant in death as he was in life. They killed his body not his soul.
Forth Stanza
• ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻨﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﮭﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﺬر‬ ‫ﻻﮐﮫ‬ ‫ﯾﮩﺎں‬ ‫ﮐﺸﺘﻨﯽ‬ ‫ﮐﮧ‬ ‫ﺣﺮف‬ ‫اﯾﮏ‬ ‫ادﮬﺮ‬
‫دﯾﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﭩﺎ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬ ‫ﭘﮍھ‬ ‫ﺗﻮ‬ ‫ﻟﮑﮭﺎ‬ ‫ﺟﻮ‬ ‫دﯾﺎ‬ ‫اڑا‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬ ‫ﺳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻮ‬ ‫ﮐﮩﺎ‬ ‫ﺟﻮ‬
Interpretation
• In this poem the poet says that the lover is true in his own matters and he
will never deviate from that path – His love and Devotion is true but he is
unlucky.He does not receive the love that he deserves in returns
But the persecution is that the beloved avoids and stays away from him –
Beloved
Does not pay attention.
• Beloved is heartless .
Fifth Stanza
• ‫ﮔﺌﮯ‬ ‫ﮔﺰر‬ ‫ﺳﮯ‬ ‫ﺟﺎں‬ ‫ﺗﻮ‬ ‫ﭼﻠﮯ‬ ‫ﺟﻮ‬ ‫ﮨﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﮭﮯ‬ ‫ﮔﺮاں‬ ‫ﮐﻮہ‬ ‫ﺗﻮ‬ ‫رﮐﮯ‬ ‫ﺟﻮ‬
‫دﯾﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﯾﺎدﮔﺎر‬ ‫ﺗﺠﮭﮯ‬ ‫ﻗﺪم‬ ‫ﻗﺪم‬ ‫ﻧﮯ‬ ‫ﮨﻢ‬ ‫ﯾﺎر‬ ‫رہ‬
Interpretation
• In the commentary, the poet describes his perseverance in achieving his lofty goals
and lofty goals. The holder of any great destiny has to show steadfastness and
perseverance for his destiny. And the intentions of such people are advertised and
they are the ones who succeed. Socrates was a famous Greek philosopher. He
raised his voice against the order and raised the slogan of justice However, the cup
of poison put him to eternal sleep. But it is noteworthy that before his death, his
supporters were a few young people, but after his death, a large section of Greece
became his supporters. Whether or not Socrates himself is in a state of separation,
instead of sacrificing his life, he adopted his own ideas.

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Faiz Ahmed Faiz's famous ghazal Na Gawao-Nawak analyzed in detail

  • 1. Na Gawao-Nawak Presented by:M.Jamal,Farukh Hussain,Mian Zohaib, Noman Ahmed ,and Ahmer.
  • 2.
  • 3. FAIZ AHMED FAIZ • Faiz Ahmad Faiz (13 February 1911 – 20 November 1984) was a Pakistani poet, and author in Urdu and Punjabi language. Belonging to a Punjabi family, he was one of the most celebrated writers of the Urdu language in Pakistan. Outside literature, he has been described as “a man of wide experience” having been a teacher, an army officer, a journalist, a trade unionist and a broadcaster.
  • 4. First Stanza • ‫دﯾﺎ‬ ‫ﮔﻨﻮا‬ ‫رﯾﺰہ‬ ‫رﯾﺰہ‬ ‫دل‬ ‫ﮐﺶ‬ ‫ﻧﯿﻢ‬ ‫ﻧﺎوک‬ ‫ﮔﻨﻮاؤ‬ ‫ﻧﮧ‬ ‫دﯾﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﭩﺎ‬ ‫داغ‬ ‫داغ‬ ‫ﺗﻦ‬ ‫ﻟﻮ‬ ‫ﺳﻤﯿﭧ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﮨﯿﮟ‬ ‫ﺑﭽﮯ‬ ‫ﺟﻮ‬
  • 5. Interpretation • Another great poet born on the land of Iqbal, he was also called by the name of second Iqbal, whose poetry is the cause of revolution. Faiz Ahmed Faiz in his famous ghazal says to his beloved: O beloved, do not try your half drawn arrow on my heart because I have lost my heart who is tired from the griefs and sorrows and so please don’t test me and save the stones that you have brought for me because there is useless to kill me again. I am in this world for a few days, and after a few days I’m giving up in the face of your victimization and say goodbye to this world forever. In other words, the poet has mentioned the sorrows and griefs given by Mehboob that Mehboob has inflicted so much misery on me that my heart has hardened and my body has been shattered by wounds.
  • 6. Reference • ‫وﻃﻦ‬ ‫اﮨﻞ‬ ‫رﮨﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﺮﺗﮯ‬ ‫زﻧﯽ‬ ‫ﺳﻨﮓ‬ ‫ﺑﮭﺮ‬ ‫ﻋﻤﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺗﮫ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬ ‫اﻋﺰاز‬ ‫ﮔﮯ‬ ‫دﻓﻨﺎﺋﯿﮟ‬ ‫ﮐﮧ‬ ‫ﺑﺎت‬ ‫اﻟﮓ‬ ‫ﯾﮧ‬
  • 7. Second Stanza • ‫ﮐﺮو‬ ‫ﺧﺒﺮ‬ ‫ﮐﻮ‬ ‫دﺷﻤﻨﺎں‬ ‫ﺻﻒ‬ ‫ﮨﻮ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﯾﺪ‬ ‫ﮐﻮ‬ ‫ﮔﺮ‬ ‫ﭼﺎرہ‬ ‫ﻣﺮے‬ ‫دﯾﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﮑﺎ‬ ‫آج‬ ‫ﺣﺴﺎب‬ ‫وہ‬ ‫ﭘﺮ‬ ‫ﺟﺎن‬ ‫ﺗﮭﮯ‬ ‫رﮐﮭﺘﮯ‬ ‫ﻗﺮض‬ ‫وہ‬ ‫ﺟﻮ‬
  • 8. Interpretation • In Second Stanza The poet is confronting two kind of people one who are Enemies and the one who are Healer He wrote this poem during the Fights of Injustice when people fought for their freedom for their rights Enemies : who are statesman at High poistions doing Injustice and corruption mostly Rich People. Healers : Supported him in His freedom of Justice stood by him in tough times, healed his wounds. Tell the Enemies no need to worry now no one will Stood against them Tell the healers, you no longer need to worry anymore or to share any sorrow I am on death bed now.
  • 9. Reference ‫ﮨﮯ‬ ‫رﮨﺘﯽ‬ ‫ﺳﻼﻣﺖ‬ ‫ﺷﺎن‬ ‫وه‬ ‫ﮔﯿﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﯿﮟ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺘﻞ‬ ‫ﮐﻮﺋﯽ‬ ‫ﺳﮯ‬ ‫دﮬﺞ‬ ‫ﺟﺲ‬ ‫ﻧﮩﯿﮟ۔‬ ‫ﺑﺎت‬ ‫ﮐﻮﺋﯽ‬ ‫ﮐﯽ‬ ‫ﺟﺎن‬ ‫اس‬ ‫ﮨﮯ‬ ‫ﺟﺎﻧﯽ‬ ‫آﻧﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﻮ‬ ‫ﺟﺎن‬ ‫ﯾﮧ‬
  • 10. Third Stanza • ‫ﮨﻮ‬ ‫ﻧﮧ‬ ‫ﮔﻤﺎں‬ ‫ﮐﻮ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺗﻠﻮں‬ ‫ﻣﺮے‬ ‫ﮐﻔﻦ‬ ‫ﺳﺮ‬ ‫ﭘﮧ‬ ‫ﺟﺒﯿﮟ‬ ‫ﮐﺞ‬ ‫ﮐﺮو‬ ‫دﯾﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﮭﻼ‬ ‫ﻧﮯ‬ ‫ﮨﻢ‬ ‫ﻣﺮگ‬ ‫ﭘﺲ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﻧﮑﭙﻦ‬ ‫ﮐﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﺸﻖ‬ ‫ﻏﺮور‬ ‫ﮐﮧ‬
  • 11. Interpretation • Keep the burial shroud atilt on (my) forehead, lest my assassin may have misgivings (that) Pride of self-importance or arrogance of love, I forgot after death. This is typical of Faiz’s style. After expressing despondency and defeat he shows defiance. A bent cap or as in Urdu poetry called kaj kulahi is a sign of self- importance or in case of a figure of authority a symbol of arrogance (like the kulah of Nawab of Kalabagh). So he asks that his burial shroud be placed atilt on his forehead so that his assassins may not have the comfort or satisfaction of knowing that they have made him humble in death. No, he does not want to surrender even in death. He is as defiant in death as he was in life. They killed his body not his soul.
  • 12. Forth Stanza • ‫ﮔﻔﺘﻨﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﮭﺎ‬ ‫ﻋﺬر‬ ‫ﻻﮐﮫ‬ ‫ﯾﮩﺎں‬ ‫ﮐﺸﺘﻨﯽ‬ ‫ﮐﮧ‬ ‫ﺣﺮف‬ ‫اﯾﮏ‬ ‫ادﮬﺮ‬ ‫دﯾﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﭩﺎ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬ ‫ﭘﮍھ‬ ‫ﺗﻮ‬ ‫ﻟﮑﮭﺎ‬ ‫ﺟﻮ‬ ‫دﯾﺎ‬ ‫اڑا‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬ ‫ﺳﻦ‬ ‫ﺗﻮ‬ ‫ﮐﮩﺎ‬ ‫ﺟﻮ‬
  • 13. Interpretation • In this poem the poet says that the lover is true in his own matters and he will never deviate from that path – His love and Devotion is true but he is unlucky.He does not receive the love that he deserves in returns But the persecution is that the beloved avoids and stays away from him – Beloved Does not pay attention. • Beloved is heartless .
  • 14. Fifth Stanza • ‫ﮔﺌﮯ‬ ‫ﮔﺰر‬ ‫ﺳﮯ‬ ‫ﺟﺎں‬ ‫ﺗﻮ‬ ‫ﭼﻠﮯ‬ ‫ﺟﻮ‬ ‫ﮨﻢ‬ ‫ﺗﮭﮯ‬ ‫ﮔﺮاں‬ ‫ﮐﻮہ‬ ‫ﺗﻮ‬ ‫رﮐﮯ‬ ‫ﺟﻮ‬ ‫دﯾﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﯾﺎدﮔﺎر‬ ‫ﺗﺠﮭﮯ‬ ‫ﻗﺪم‬ ‫ﻗﺪم‬ ‫ﻧﮯ‬ ‫ﮨﻢ‬ ‫ﯾﺎر‬ ‫رہ‬
  • 15. Interpretation • In the commentary, the poet describes his perseverance in achieving his lofty goals and lofty goals. The holder of any great destiny has to show steadfastness and perseverance for his destiny. And the intentions of such people are advertised and they are the ones who succeed. Socrates was a famous Greek philosopher. He raised his voice against the order and raised the slogan of justice However, the cup of poison put him to eternal sleep. But it is noteworthy that before his death, his supporters were a few young people, but after his death, a large section of Greece became his supporters. Whether or not Socrates himself is in a state of separation, instead of sacrificing his life, he adopted his own ideas.