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2015.05.19
GUADAGNARE REGALANDO
Social Media Web & Smart Apps
DALLA NETWORK EXTERNALITY AL FREEMIUM
CT3 - Informatica - Ca’ Foscari 01/18
INDEX
Social Media Web & Smart Apps
02/18
• Fonti	

• Strategia	

• Free	

• Freemium	

• New Rules (?)
2015.05.19
CT3 - Informatica - Ca’ Foscari
FONTI
Social Media Web & Smart Apps
03/18
2015.05.19
CT3 - Informatica - Ca’ Foscari
STRATEGIA
Social Media Web & Smart Apps
04/18
If you don’t have a competitive advantage,	

don’t compete.	

Jack Welch
2015.05.19
CT3 - Informatica - Ca’ Foscari
STRATEGIA
Social Media Web & Smart Apps
05/18
• Engineering	

• Timing	

• Monopoly	

• People	

• Distribution	

• Durability	

• Secret
(Zero to One - Peter Thiel, 2014)
2015.05.19
CT3 - Informatica - Ca’ Foscari
Social Media Web & Smart Apps
06/18
Engineering
buy one click	

logistics
low cost
transactions
like
Timing first mover 100M web 2.0
mobile
broadband
Monopoly books
ebay	

power-sellers
Harvard SMS / IM
Distribution long tail $10 students free SMS
Secret
winner takes
all
steal from
banks
life sharing
steal from
carriers
2015.05.19
CT3 - Informatica - Ca’ Foscari
Social Media Web & Smart Apps
07/18
+ + + =
SMS Email Skype Viber Whatsapp
Thread view Free	

Attachments
Free	

Video Calls
Free	

Contacts Sync	

Calls
(almost) Free 	

Thread view	

Attachments	

Contacts Sync	

Calls	

(Video Calls?)
2015.05.19
CT3 - Informatica - Ca’ Foscari
Social Media Web & Smart Apps
08/18
vs
Network Externality + WinnerTakes All
Whatsapp Viber
2015.05.19
CT3 - Informatica - Ca’ Foscari
FREE
Social Media Web & Smart Apps
09/18
If you are not paying,	

you are the product being sold.	

anonymous on Reddit
2015.05.19
CT3 - Informatica - Ca’ Foscari
FREE
Social Media Web & Smart Apps
10/18
• Freebies	

• CommercialTV	

• Flights (!)	

• Extreme Predatory Pricing = Piracy	

• Subsidized Sales = Razor / Blade
2015.05.19
CT3 - Informatica - Ca’ Foscari
Social Media Web & Smart Apps
11/18
CAC - Payback - MRR - Churn - LTV
• Customer Acquisition Cost	

• CAC Payback	

• Monthly Recurring Revenue	

• Churn	

• LifeTimeValue
CAC Payback < 12 months
LTV > 3 x CAC[ ]
2015.05.19
CT3 - Informatica - Ca’ Foscari
Social Media Web & Smart Apps
12/18
CAC - Payback - MRR - Churn - LTV
http://blog.asmartbear.com/visualizing-the-interactions-between-cac-churn-and-ltv.html
2015.05.19
CT3 - Informatica - Ca’ Foscari
Social Media Web & Smart Apps
13/18
2015.05.19
CT3 - Informatica - Ca’ Foscari
FREEMIUM
Social Media Web & Smart Apps
14/18
Versioning vs ExtremeVersioning
2015.05.19
CT3 - Informatica - Ca’ Foscari
Social Media Web & Smart Apps
15/18
Market share Revenue Gross MarginVersioningFreemium
2015.05.19
CT3 - Informatica - Ca’ Foscari
NEW RULES	

(?)
Social Media Web & Smart Apps
16/18
New Rules for the New Economy	

Kevin Kelly (Penguin, 1999)
2015.05.19
CT3 - Informatica - Ca’ Foscari
Social Media Web & Smart Apps
17/18
Engineering OEM
low cost	

plug’n’play
price	

leadership
Timing
500M	

green
new	

standard
new market
Monopoly
luxury	

sports car
predatory	

pricing
raffinery
Distribution owned shops OEM
railroad	

collusion
Secret eco-fashion
a PC on	

every desk
energy =	

new gold
2015.05.19
CT3 - Informatica - Ca’ Foscari
GRAZIE
Social Media Web & Smart Apps
18/18
Technology changes,	

economic laws do not.	

H.R.Varian
2015.05.19
CT3 - Informatica - Ca’ Foscari
848841@stud.unive.it

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SMWSA 848841

  • 1. 2015.05.19 GUADAGNARE REGALANDO Social Media Web & Smart Apps DALLA NETWORK EXTERNALITY AL FREEMIUM CT3 - Informatica - Ca’ Foscari 01/18
  • 2. INDEX Social Media Web & Smart Apps 02/18 • Fonti • Strategia • Free • Freemium • New Rules (?) 2015.05.19 CT3 - Informatica - Ca’ Foscari
  • 3. FONTI Social Media Web & Smart Apps 03/18 2015.05.19 CT3 - Informatica - Ca’ Foscari
  • 4. STRATEGIA Social Media Web & Smart Apps 04/18 If you don’t have a competitive advantage, don’t compete. Jack Welch 2015.05.19 CT3 - Informatica - Ca’ Foscari
  • 5. STRATEGIA Social Media Web & Smart Apps 05/18 • Engineering • Timing • Monopoly • People • Distribution • Durability • Secret (Zero to One - Peter Thiel, 2014) 2015.05.19 CT3 - Informatica - Ca’ Foscari
  • 6. Social Media Web & Smart Apps 06/18 Engineering buy one click logistics low cost transactions like Timing first mover 100M web 2.0 mobile broadband Monopoly books ebay power-sellers Harvard SMS / IM Distribution long tail $10 students free SMS Secret winner takes all steal from banks life sharing steal from carriers 2015.05.19 CT3 - Informatica - Ca’ Foscari
  • 7. Social Media Web & Smart Apps 07/18 + + + = SMS Email Skype Viber Whatsapp Thread view Free Attachments Free Video Calls Free Contacts Sync Calls (almost) Free Thread view Attachments Contacts Sync Calls (Video Calls?) 2015.05.19 CT3 - Informatica - Ca’ Foscari
  • 8. Social Media Web & Smart Apps 08/18 vs Network Externality + WinnerTakes All Whatsapp Viber 2015.05.19 CT3 - Informatica - Ca’ Foscari
  • 9. FREE Social Media Web & Smart Apps 09/18 If you are not paying, you are the product being sold. anonymous on Reddit 2015.05.19 CT3 - Informatica - Ca’ Foscari
  • 10. FREE Social Media Web & Smart Apps 10/18 • Freebies • CommercialTV • Flights (!) • Extreme Predatory Pricing = Piracy • Subsidized Sales = Razor / Blade 2015.05.19 CT3 - Informatica - Ca’ Foscari
  • 11. Social Media Web & Smart Apps 11/18 CAC - Payback - MRR - Churn - LTV • Customer Acquisition Cost • CAC Payback • Monthly Recurring Revenue • Churn • LifeTimeValue CAC Payback < 12 months LTV > 3 x CAC[ ] 2015.05.19 CT3 - Informatica - Ca’ Foscari
  • 12. Social Media Web & Smart Apps 12/18 CAC - Payback - MRR - Churn - LTV http://blog.asmartbear.com/visualizing-the-interactions-between-cac-churn-and-ltv.html 2015.05.19 CT3 - Informatica - Ca’ Foscari
  • 13. Social Media Web & Smart Apps 13/18 2015.05.19 CT3 - Informatica - Ca’ Foscari
  • 14. FREEMIUM Social Media Web & Smart Apps 14/18 Versioning vs ExtremeVersioning 2015.05.19 CT3 - Informatica - Ca’ Foscari
  • 15. Social Media Web & Smart Apps 15/18 Market share Revenue Gross MarginVersioningFreemium 2015.05.19 CT3 - Informatica - Ca’ Foscari
  • 16. NEW RULES (?) Social Media Web & Smart Apps 16/18 New Rules for the New Economy Kevin Kelly (Penguin, 1999) 2015.05.19 CT3 - Informatica - Ca’ Foscari
  • 17. Social Media Web & Smart Apps 17/18 Engineering OEM low cost plug’n’play price leadership Timing 500M green new standard new market Monopoly luxury sports car predatory pricing raffinery Distribution owned shops OEM railroad collusion Secret eco-fashion a PC on every desk energy = new gold 2015.05.19 CT3 - Informatica - Ca’ Foscari
  • 18. GRAZIE Social Media Web & Smart Apps 18/18 Technology changes, economic laws do not. H.R.Varian 2015.05.19 CT3 - Informatica - Ca’ Foscari 848841@stud.unive.it