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Key


                        GENERAL CHEMISTRY-I (1411)
                                 S.I. # 2


1. Give the formulas for the following
      K = °C +273
      °C = (5/9) (F-32)
      °F = (9/5 )(°C )+32

2. Do the following temperature conversions:
       a. 25°C       77     °F
       b.117°F       47.2 °C
       c. 45°C       318.15 K
       d.430 K       157    °C
       e. 600 K      620.6 °F step 1: °C = K-273, step 2: °F = (9/5 °C) +32
       f. 30°F       271.89 K step 1: °C = (5/9)( °F-32), step 2: K=°C +273
       g. Absolute Zero     0K

3. Using s.i. units identify each of the following measurements as either Length-L,
Mass-m, Temperature-T, Time-t:
       a. 1.75 m               L
       b. 13.32 Kg             m
       c. 124K                 T
       d. 13 pg                m
       e. 10.0005 mm           L
       f. 12 s                 t
       g. 35°F                 T
       h. 112 km               L

4. Compute the answer in significant figures:

       a. 25 + 1.5 + 0.75 + 0.015 =        27
       b. 3 x 12.7772 + 32.066 + 5 x 4.1163 =       90.979

5. Complete the following conversions:
      a. 10,000 micrograms =        10 milligrams
                                -10
      b. 7 picometers =     7x10 centimeters
      c. 7.6 m/s2 = 7.6x10-3____ mm/ms2
      d. 12 kg =     12,000,000 mg
      e. 0.001 cm = 0.01 mm


6. A wooden object has a mass of 10.782 g and occupies a volume of 13.72 mL.
What is the Density?
      D = m/V => 10.782/13.72 = 0.7859 = 7.859 x 10-1 g/mL
Key


7. A liquid has a density of 2.67 g/cm3 and a mass of 1340 g. What volume would the
liquid occupy?

1 cm3 = 1 mL           d = 2.67g/0.001 L = 2670 g/L          V= m/d   so

V = 1340 (g) / 2670 (g/L) = 502 mL

8. Cathode rays are:          Electrons

9. What does the atomic number of an element indicate?
      The # of protons or electrons in neutral atom.

10. For 13254Xe determine the number of

     electrons:     54
     protons:       54
     neutrons:      78
11. What group are the following in?
     a. Halogens 7A
     b. Alkali Metals 1A
     c. Alkaline earth metals     2A
     d. Noble Gases        8A
     e. Metalloids         middle & bottom

12. Give the charges of the following ions:
      a. Na +1       b. Ca +2       c. N -3           d. H   +1
      e. K +1        f. F    -1     g. Br -1          h. O   -2
      i. Cl -1       j. S    -2

13. How many moles are in 14.2 g of carbon?
      (14.2 g C)(1mol / 12.01 g C) = 1.18 moles of Carbon


14. How many grams are in 6 moles of carbon?
      (6 mole C) ( 12.01 g C / 1 mol C) = 72.06 g C


15. Find the # of H atoms in 0.350 mol of C6H12O6
       1 mol = 6.02x1023 molecules or atoms
       (0.350 mol C6H12O6) (6.02x1023 atoms/ mol) (12 H atoms) = 2.53x1024 H atoms
Key



NOMENCLATURE: Give the name or formula for the following

1. OH-                  Hydroxide anion

2. H+                   Hydrogen Ion

3. Sn                   Tin

4. Ag                   Silver

5. O                    Oxygen

6. alpha particle       α or H+ or He2+

7. Sodium Hydroxide     Na+OH-

8. Ammonia              NH3

9. Chlorine             Cl

10. Sulfuric Acid       H2SO4 (aq)

11. CaCl2               Calcium Chloride

12. K2SO4               Potassium Sulfate

13. BaS                 Barium Sulfide

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SI #2 Key

  • 1. Key GENERAL CHEMISTRY-I (1411) S.I. # 2 1. Give the formulas for the following K = °C +273 °C = (5/9) (F-32) °F = (9/5 )(°C )+32 2. Do the following temperature conversions: a. 25°C 77 °F b.117°F 47.2 °C c. 45°C 318.15 K d.430 K 157 °C e. 600 K 620.6 °F step 1: °C = K-273, step 2: °F = (9/5 °C) +32 f. 30°F 271.89 K step 1: °C = (5/9)( °F-32), step 2: K=°C +273 g. Absolute Zero 0K 3. Using s.i. units identify each of the following measurements as either Length-L, Mass-m, Temperature-T, Time-t: a. 1.75 m L b. 13.32 Kg m c. 124K T d. 13 pg m e. 10.0005 mm L f. 12 s t g. 35°F T h. 112 km L 4. Compute the answer in significant figures: a. 25 + 1.5 + 0.75 + 0.015 = 27 b. 3 x 12.7772 + 32.066 + 5 x 4.1163 = 90.979 5. Complete the following conversions: a. 10,000 micrograms = 10 milligrams -10 b. 7 picometers = 7x10 centimeters c. 7.6 m/s2 = 7.6x10-3____ mm/ms2 d. 12 kg = 12,000,000 mg e. 0.001 cm = 0.01 mm 6. A wooden object has a mass of 10.782 g and occupies a volume of 13.72 mL. What is the Density? D = m/V => 10.782/13.72 = 0.7859 = 7.859 x 10-1 g/mL
  • 2. Key 7. A liquid has a density of 2.67 g/cm3 and a mass of 1340 g. What volume would the liquid occupy? 1 cm3 = 1 mL d = 2.67g/0.001 L = 2670 g/L V= m/d so V = 1340 (g) / 2670 (g/L) = 502 mL 8. Cathode rays are: Electrons 9. What does the atomic number of an element indicate? The # of protons or electrons in neutral atom. 10. For 13254Xe determine the number of electrons: 54 protons: 54 neutrons: 78 11. What group are the following in? a. Halogens 7A b. Alkali Metals 1A c. Alkaline earth metals 2A d. Noble Gases 8A e. Metalloids middle & bottom 12. Give the charges of the following ions: a. Na +1 b. Ca +2 c. N -3 d. H +1 e. K +1 f. F -1 g. Br -1 h. O -2 i. Cl -1 j. S -2 13. How many moles are in 14.2 g of carbon? (14.2 g C)(1mol / 12.01 g C) = 1.18 moles of Carbon 14. How many grams are in 6 moles of carbon? (6 mole C) ( 12.01 g C / 1 mol C) = 72.06 g C 15. Find the # of H atoms in 0.350 mol of C6H12O6 1 mol = 6.02x1023 molecules or atoms (0.350 mol C6H12O6) (6.02x1023 atoms/ mol) (12 H atoms) = 2.53x1024 H atoms
  • 3. Key NOMENCLATURE: Give the name or formula for the following 1. OH- Hydroxide anion 2. H+ Hydrogen Ion 3. Sn Tin 4. Ag Silver 5. O Oxygen 6. alpha particle α or H+ or He2+ 7. Sodium Hydroxide Na+OH- 8. Ammonia NH3 9. Chlorine Cl 10. Sulfuric Acid H2SO4 (aq) 11. CaCl2 Calcium Chloride 12. K2SO4 Potassium Sulfate 13. BaS Barium Sulfide