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De Micco & Friends Spain
Av. Joan Miro 188 E   ▪ 07015 Palma de Mallorca 
eMail: palma@demicco.es 
Phone: +34 871 955 077 
Web:      www.lawyers‐auditors.com 
FACT	SHEET	GOLDEN	VISA	
 
Applying for a Golden Visa in Spain 
 
In September 2013 Spain introduced a Golden Visa investment scheme to attract investment in Spain by non‐
EU citizens. The laws were amended in 2015 to make it easier for applicants to obtain the Golden visa in 
Spain. 
The  Golden  Visa  Investment  scheme  allows  non‐EU  investors  to  apply  for  Spanish  residency  and  later 
citizenship in return for significant investment in Spain provided that certain criteria are met. 
We  have  provided  some  general  information  below*.  If  you  would  like  further  information  from  an 
experienced Spanish lawyer in relation to the Golden Visa please contact De Micco & Friends. 
  
What are the requirements for a Golden Visa (Investor Visa) Application in Spain? 
 
The requirements for an application for Spain’s Golden Investor Visa are as follows: 
The Golden Visa investor applicant must: 
 
 be a Non‐EU national 
 be 18 years old or over 
 not hold a criminal record 
 not have entered or stayed in Spain illegally or been refused entry into any of the Schengen 
countries 
 be able to financially support themselves and their family whilst in Spain 
 have health insurance 
 be investing and have proof of investment in one of the following: 
 
1. Investing at least €2,000,000 in Spanish government bonds; 
2. Investing at least €1,000,000 in shares of Spanish companies; 
3. Investing at least €1,000,000 in Spanish investment funds; 
4. Depositing at least €1,000,000 in Spanish bank accounts 
5. Investing in property in of a value at least €500,000 per applicant 
6. Undertaking a business project which: 
 
‐ creates jobs or 
‐ has significant socioeconomic impact in the region or 
‐ is technologically or scientifically innovative. 
 
The investment can be made by either an individual or a company provided that the company is located in a 
country considered to be a tax haven and the individual has control of the company’s shares. 
  
What is the Golden Visa Application Process in Spain? 
 
1. Apply for a Schengen Visa 
If the Golden Visa application is visiting Spain in order to consider their investment, for example to 
view potential properties, they will need to apply for a Schengen Visa in order to visit the country. 
This visa allows the applicant to visit Spain for up to 90 days. 
2. Apply for a Residency Visa 
The applicant will need to apply for the Residency Visa. This entitles the investor to reside in Spain 
for up to a year and travel freely in the Schengen area** for 90 days out of every 180 days. This can 
 
 
Page  2 of 3 
 
 
 
 
 
De Micco & Friends Spain
Av. Joan Miro 188 E   ▪ 07015 Palma de Mallorca 
eMail: palma@demicco.es 
Phone: +34 871 955 077 
Web:      www.lawyers‐auditors.com 
be obtained by having made one of the investments set out above. An experienced lawyer will be 
able to assist with this application. 
3. Apply for a Residency Permit 
If the investor wishes to reside in Spain for longer than one year, after the first year they will then 
need to apply for a Residency Permit. 
 
The Spanish Residency Permit will allow the investor to live in Spain for up to 2 more years and is renewable 
for 5‐year period providing the requirements for the permit are still being met. This can eventually lead to 
Spanish citizenship being granted to the investor. 
To fulfil the requirements for the Spanish Residency Permits, the investor must: 
 
 have made one of the qualifying investments (as set out above) 
 hold a valid investor’s residency visa or one that is not overdue by more than 90 days from the 
expiration date 
 provide evidence to show that the investment has been held during the required period 
 have complied and be up to date with all tax and social security obligations. 
 
Properties can be bought and sold during this period, so long as the investment threshold is maintained. 
 
4. Apply for Permanent Residence in Spain 
After five years of continuous residence, investors can apply for permanent residence in Spain. 
 
5. Apply for Spanish Citizenship 
If you have been resident in Spain for 10 years or more, Spanish citizenship can be requested. 
  
What are the requirement for investing in Spanish property in order to obtain a Golden Visa? 
 
In order to apply for the Golden visa on the basis of a property investment, each applicant must invest at 
least € 500,000 in property in Spain. The law requires that the first € 500,000 of the property purchase price 
is unencumbered – this means that this must not be financed by a loan/mortgage. Any value in excess of 
€500,000 can be financed through a mortgage if required. 
The investment can be comprised of one or several properties as long as the total value of the properties is 
€500,000 or more. 
 
On top of the purchase price of €500,000 or more the investor will need to budget for an additional 10 – 
13% of the purchase price for usual additional costs of the property purchase for such as purchase taxes, 
notary and legal fees. These costs cannot be included in the €500,000 investment amount required and must 
be paid in addition. 
 
However, if you don’t have time to come to Spain, and you have found a property that you are prepared 
to buy without visiting, you can organize a power of attorney from your home country (this is not possible 
from all countries) giving your lawyer power to act on your behalf in the conveyancing and residency 
process. Your lawyer can then buy the property on your behalf, so you don’t even have to come to Spain 
at this stage. 
 
  
How long do you have to stay in Spain to qualify for residency under the Golden Visa? 
 
The Golden Visa is targeted at wealthy individuals who will normally be residing in other countries so there 
is no requirement for the applicant to spend any particular length of time in Spain to qualify for the Golden 
 
 
Page  3 of 3 
 
 
 
 
 
De Micco & Friends Spain
Av. Joan Miro 188 E   ▪ 07015 Palma de Mallorca 
eMail: palma@demicco.es 
Phone: +34 871 955 077 
Web:      www.lawyers‐auditors.com 
Visa and there is no requirement to be a tax resident in Spain. However, to get the residency permit at the 
end of the year, you do have to visit Spain at least once in the year. 
To qualify for permanent residency or citizenship however you will need to be resident in Spain for the 
required periods. 
  
Can I obtain permanent residency or Spanish citizenship through the Golden Visa programme? 
 
Yes, eventually the applicant can obtain permanent residency and citizenship in Spain as long as all of the 
requirements are met. It is strongly advised to seek legal assistance specialising in Golden Visa applications 
to ensure that the requirements are followed at each stage. 
  
Who can apply for a Golden Visa Application and who does the Golden Visa cover? 
 
A Non‐EU citizen meeting the criteria set out above can apply for the Golden Visa on the basis of investment. 
These Golden Visa laws require each applicant to make one of the qualifying investments, however, residence 
permits  may  also  be  granted  to  an  applicant’s  husband/wife  or  cohabiting  partner,  children  under  18, 
children aged 18 years or over who remain dependent on the applicant’s financial support and who have not 
formed an independent family unit, and dependent ascendants ie parents and grandparents. 
  
How do I apply for a Golden Visa in Spain? 
 
It is strongly advised that before committing to invest in Spain for the purpose of a Golden Visa application 
that legal advice is taken from a recommended Spanish lawyer with experience in dealing with the Golden 
Visa Applications. 
  
If you would like to be put in touch with a lawyer to assist you with buying property in Spain and/or 
applying for the Golden Visa in Spain, contact De Micco & Friends at www.lawyers‐auditors.com.  
  
 
NOTES: 
 
*The information provided is intended as general guidance only for those considering applying for the Golden 
Visa in Spain and is not a substitute for specific legal advice about your specific information. If you would like 
specific legal advice in relation to Golden Visa Applications from an experienced lawyer, please contact De 
Micco & Friends at palma@demicco.es.  
 
**The Schengen area countries in Europe are: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, 
France,  Germany,  Greece,  Hungary,  Iceland,  Italy,  Latvia,  Lithuania,  Luxembourg,  Malta,  Netherlands, 
Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and Liechtenstein. 
***EU countries include: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Republic of Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, 
Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, 
Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden and the UK. 
 
Last actualisation: July 2016 

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Golden Visa fact sheet Spain

  • 1.               De Micco & Friends Spain Av. Joan Miro 188 E   ▪ 07015 Palma de Mallorca  eMail: palma@demicco.es  Phone: +34 871 955 077  Web:      www.lawyers‐auditors.com  FACT SHEET GOLDEN VISA   Applying for a Golden Visa in Spain    In September 2013 Spain introduced a Golden Visa investment scheme to attract investment in Spain by non‐ EU citizens. The laws were amended in 2015 to make it easier for applicants to obtain the Golden visa in  Spain.  The  Golden  Visa  Investment  scheme  allows  non‐EU  investors  to  apply  for  Spanish  residency  and  later  citizenship in return for significant investment in Spain provided that certain criteria are met.  We  have  provided  some  general  information  below*.  If  you  would  like  further  information  from  an  experienced Spanish lawyer in relation to the Golden Visa please contact De Micco & Friends.     What are the requirements for a Golden Visa (Investor Visa) Application in Spain?    The requirements for an application for Spain’s Golden Investor Visa are as follows:  The Golden Visa investor applicant must:     be a Non‐EU national   be 18 years old or over   not hold a criminal record   not have entered or stayed in Spain illegally or been refused entry into any of the Schengen  countries   be able to financially support themselves and their family whilst in Spain   have health insurance   be investing and have proof of investment in one of the following:    1. Investing at least €2,000,000 in Spanish government bonds;  2. Investing at least €1,000,000 in shares of Spanish companies;  3. Investing at least €1,000,000 in Spanish investment funds;  4. Depositing at least €1,000,000 in Spanish bank accounts  5. Investing in property in of a value at least €500,000 per applicant  6. Undertaking a business project which:    ‐ creates jobs or  ‐ has significant socioeconomic impact in the region or  ‐ is technologically or scientifically innovative.    The investment can be made by either an individual or a company provided that the company is located in a  country considered to be a tax haven and the individual has control of the company’s shares.     What is the Golden Visa Application Process in Spain?    1. Apply for a Schengen Visa  If the Golden Visa application is visiting Spain in order to consider their investment, for example to  view potential properties, they will need to apply for a Schengen Visa in order to visit the country.  This visa allows the applicant to visit Spain for up to 90 days.  2. Apply for a Residency Visa  The applicant will need to apply for the Residency Visa. This entitles the investor to reside in Spain  for up to a year and travel freely in the Schengen area** for 90 days out of every 180 days. This can 
  • 2.     Page  2 of 3            De Micco & Friends Spain Av. Joan Miro 188 E   ▪ 07015 Palma de Mallorca  eMail: palma@demicco.es  Phone: +34 871 955 077  Web:      www.lawyers‐auditors.com  be obtained by having made one of the investments set out above. An experienced lawyer will be  able to assist with this application.  3. Apply for a Residency Permit  If the investor wishes to reside in Spain for longer than one year, after the first year they will then  need to apply for a Residency Permit.    The Spanish Residency Permit will allow the investor to live in Spain for up to 2 more years and is renewable  for 5‐year period providing the requirements for the permit are still being met. This can eventually lead to  Spanish citizenship being granted to the investor.  To fulfil the requirements for the Spanish Residency Permits, the investor must:     have made one of the qualifying investments (as set out above)   hold a valid investor’s residency visa or one that is not overdue by more than 90 days from the  expiration date   provide evidence to show that the investment has been held during the required period   have complied and be up to date with all tax and social security obligations.    Properties can be bought and sold during this period, so long as the investment threshold is maintained.    4. Apply for Permanent Residence in Spain  After five years of continuous residence, investors can apply for permanent residence in Spain.    5. Apply for Spanish Citizenship  If you have been resident in Spain for 10 years or more, Spanish citizenship can be requested.     What are the requirement for investing in Spanish property in order to obtain a Golden Visa?    In order to apply for the Golden visa on the basis of a property investment, each applicant must invest at  least € 500,000 in property in Spain. The law requires that the first € 500,000 of the property purchase price  is unencumbered – this means that this must not be financed by a loan/mortgage. Any value in excess of  €500,000 can be financed through a mortgage if required.  The investment can be comprised of one or several properties as long as the total value of the properties is  €500,000 or more.    On top of the purchase price of €500,000 or more the investor will need to budget for an additional 10 –  13% of the purchase price for usual additional costs of the property purchase for such as purchase taxes,  notary and legal fees. These costs cannot be included in the €500,000 investment amount required and must  be paid in addition.    However, if you don’t have time to come to Spain, and you have found a property that you are prepared  to buy without visiting, you can organize a power of attorney from your home country (this is not possible  from all countries) giving your lawyer power to act on your behalf in the conveyancing and residency  process. Your lawyer can then buy the property on your behalf, so you don’t even have to come to Spain  at this stage.       How long do you have to stay in Spain to qualify for residency under the Golden Visa?    The Golden Visa is targeted at wealthy individuals who will normally be residing in other countries so there  is no requirement for the applicant to spend any particular length of time in Spain to qualify for the Golden 
  • 3.     Page  3 of 3            De Micco & Friends Spain Av. Joan Miro 188 E   ▪ 07015 Palma de Mallorca  eMail: palma@demicco.es  Phone: +34 871 955 077  Web:      www.lawyers‐auditors.com  Visa and there is no requirement to be a tax resident in Spain. However, to get the residency permit at the  end of the year, you do have to visit Spain at least once in the year.  To qualify for permanent residency or citizenship however you will need to be resident in Spain for the  required periods.     Can I obtain permanent residency or Spanish citizenship through the Golden Visa programme?    Yes, eventually the applicant can obtain permanent residency and citizenship in Spain as long as all of the  requirements are met. It is strongly advised to seek legal assistance specialising in Golden Visa applications  to ensure that the requirements are followed at each stage.     Who can apply for a Golden Visa Application and who does the Golden Visa cover?    A Non‐EU citizen meeting the criteria set out above can apply for the Golden Visa on the basis of investment.  These Golden Visa laws require each applicant to make one of the qualifying investments, however, residence  permits  may  also  be  granted  to  an  applicant’s  husband/wife  or  cohabiting  partner,  children  under  18,  children aged 18 years or over who remain dependent on the applicant’s financial support and who have not  formed an independent family unit, and dependent ascendants ie parents and grandparents.     How do I apply for a Golden Visa in Spain?    It is strongly advised that before committing to invest in Spain for the purpose of a Golden Visa application  that legal advice is taken from a recommended Spanish lawyer with experience in dealing with the Golden  Visa Applications.     If you would like to be put in touch with a lawyer to assist you with buying property in Spain and/or  applying for the Golden Visa in Spain, contact De Micco & Friends at www.lawyers‐auditors.com.        NOTES:    *The information provided is intended as general guidance only for those considering applying for the Golden  Visa in Spain and is not a substitute for specific legal advice about your specific information. If you would like  specific legal advice in relation to Golden Visa Applications from an experienced lawyer, please contact De  Micco & Friends at palma@demicco.es.     **The Schengen area countries in Europe are: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,  France,  Germany,  Greece,  Hungary,  Iceland,  Italy,  Latvia,  Lithuania,  Luxembourg,  Malta,  Netherlands,  Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and Liechtenstein.  ***EU countries include: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Republic of Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark,  Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta,  Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden and the UK.    Last actualisation: July 2016