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OUR COUNTRY AND ITS NEIGHBOURS.pptx
1. K . K A V I T H A A
D E P A R T M E N T O F S O C I A L
S R V P U B L I C S C H O O L
T I R U C H I R R A P P A L L I
D A T E : 1 1 . 0 6 . 2 0 D A Y : T H U R S D A Y
OUR COUNTRY AND ITS
NEIGHBOURS
5. India – Its land surface
From north to south-
3214km
East to west-
approximately 2993 km
6. India – Its land surface
India is surrounded by
water on three sides
West – The Arabian sea
East – The Bay of Bengal
South – The Indian
ocean
India is a peninsular
country
7. India – Its land surface
To the North lies the
Himalayas – World’s
Highest mountain ranges
Himalayas form the
northern border of India
Many North Indian rivers
have their sources
8. Answer the following
India is the ___________largest country in the
world
Ans:Seventh
10. Answer the following
Which forms the Northern boundary of our country?
The Great Himalayas
11. India – Its land surface
Six physical divisions
1. The Northern
Mountains
2. The Northern Plains
3. The Great Indian desert
4. The Peninsular Plateau
5. The Coastal Plains
6. The Islands
13. The Great Indian Desert
The Great Indian Desert
Also known as The Thar
desert
Lies in north-western
part
Dry Sandy area
Receives little rainfall
14. Plateau region
Triangular in shape
South to the northern
plains
Extends till Kanyakumari
(the southern most tip of
peninsula of India).
15. Coastal plains
Beautiful coastal plains
on both eastern and
western sides
Land that lies between
The Western Ghats and
the Arabian sea in the
west
Land that lies between
the Eastern Ghats and
the Bay of Bengal.
17. Islands
East in the Bay of
Bengal- Andaman and
Nicobar islands
West in the Arabian sea-
Lakshadweep
18. Island Peninsula
Island is surrounded by
water on all sides
Examples : Andaman
and Nicobar ,
Lakshadweep
Peninsula is
surrounded by water
on three sides
Example : Southern
India
Island and Peninsula