Allied american university soc 135 module 7

Allied American University SOC 135
Module 7
Get help for AlliedAmericanUniversity SOC135 Module 7. We provide assignment, homework,
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SOC 135 MODULE 7 CHECK YOUR UNDERSTANDING
1. Of the following,inwhichgroupisawomanmore likelytomarrya man withlesseducationthan
she has?
a. AsianAmerican
b. Latino
c. AfricanAmerican
d. Native American
Hint:p. 475
SLO15:Examine diversityin U.S.familiesandstudytrendsinmarriages,remarriagesanddivorce
LO15A:Evaluate diversityinAmericanfamiliesandcross-cultural variationsinmarriages
1
2. Why can't sociologistsempiricallystudyreligion?
a. Religionisnotasocial institution.
b. Religionisamatterof faiththat isbeyondobjective evaluation.
c. Sociologistsare notpriests,rabbis,ministers,ornuns.
d. Sociologistsdonotbelieveinthe metaphysical asavalidresearchtopic.
Hint:p. 524
SLO17:Analyze religion inthe U.S.and otherworldreligions
LO17B:Discuss normsand valuesencouragedanddiscouragedbythe variousreligioussystems

1
3. What isthe belief thatall objectsinthe worldhave spirits,some of whichare dangerous?
a. Animism
b. Ecclesia
c. Newage religion
d. Evangelism
Hint:p. 536
SLO17:Analyze religioninthe U.S.and otherworldreligions
LO17C:Classifythe differenttypesof religiousgroupsinthe world
1
4. Althoughcooperationisacore value inJapan,Japanese students are admittedtocollegeonly
on the basisof intense competition.Thisisanexample of a________.
a. cultural contradiction
b. value conflict
c. status inconsistency
d. role ambiguity
Hint:p.501
SLO16:Examine issuesineducationandfactors thataffectthe educational systeminthe UnitedStates
LO16A:Distinguishbetweenthe differentperspectivesoneducation
1
5. Islamtodayis dividedbetweentwogroups,one conservativeandone liberal.The factionwhich
tendsto be more liberal andacceptingof social change is________.
a. the Sunni
b. the Shi'ite
c. the Moorish AmericanMuslims
d. the WorldCommunityof Islaminthe West

Hint:p. 538
LO17B:Discuss normsand values encouragedanddiscouragedbythe variousreligioussystems
1
6. Who wasthe educatorfromMassachusetts,who,in1837, proposedthe "commonschool"tobe
supportedthroughtax dollarsandestablishedthroughoutthe state?
a. NoahWebster
b. Horace Mann
c. JamesB. Watson
d. JohnDewey
Hint:p. 499
SLO16:Examine issuesineducationandfactorsthataffectthe educational systeminthe UnitedStates
0
7. Marx's notionthat religiondivertsthe thoughtsof workerstothe afterlife ratherthantoward
rebellionagainsttheirworldlyoppressorsisexpressedbyhisstatement____________.
a. "If people believe the situationisreal,itisreal inthe consequences"
b. "The sum of the whole isnogreaterthan the sum of the parts"
c. "Religionis...the opiumof the people"
d. "Youcan leada horse to waterbut youcan't make him drink"
Hint:p. 531
1
8. Sociologically,whatisablendedfamily?
a. A husbandandwife have theirownchildrenandalsohave adoptedchildren.

b. Onlyadoptedchildrenare presentinthe family.
c. A lesbiancouple haschildrenthroughartificial insemination.
d. A husbandor wife bringsachildintothe new familyfroma priorrelationship.
Hint:p. 480
SLO15:Examine diversityinU.S.familiesandstudytrendsinmarriages,remarriagesanddivorce
1
9. Sociologically,howwouldone define acult?
a. A bizarre groupwithbizarre rituals
b. A newor differentreligionatoddswithdominant culture andreligion
c. A subdivisionof adominantreligion
d. A group of people dedicatedtotheirownneeds
Hint:p. 541
1
10. Why dofunctionalistsargue thatthe incesttabooisa nearlyuniversal norm?
a. It reinforcespatriarchal authority.
b. Incestisuniversallyregardedasadeviantact.
c. The incesttaboofacilitatesthe socializationof childrenand avoidsrole confusion.
d. It preventsthe transference of geneticdefects.
Hint:p. 466
SLO14:Examine the role of familyinsocialization
LO14B:Examine the familylife cycle andimpactof familystructure,class,andbirthorderonraisingof a
child

1
11. What doesincorporatingreligiousteachingsintocriminal law,suchasprohibitingthe sale of
alcoholicbeveragesbeforenoononSunday,illustrate aboutreligion?
a. It providesemotional comfort.
b. It isa meansof social solidarity.
c. It is a meansof adaptation.
d. It isa meansof social control.
Hint:p. 527
LO17A:Explainreligionandthe core valuesinthe UnitedStatesandits reflectiononsocietyandthe
educational system
1
12. In the UnitedStates,whatisthe choice of a marriage partnermost dependentupon?
a. It istotallyunpredictable,because loveisblind.
b. It isbasedon individualsengaginginarational cost/benefitanalysis.
c. It is highlyinfluencedbypheromones.
d. It isinfluencedbyage,education,class,race andreligion.
Hint:p. 470
1
13. Whenemployersuse diplomasanddegreestodetermine whoiseligible forjobs,eventhrough
the diplomaordegree maybe irrelevanttothe actual work,it becomesa________ society.
a. fiduciary
b. bifurcated
c. credential

d. bureaucratic
Hint:p. 503
LO16B:Analyze problemsinUnitedStateseducationandprovide recommendationsandstrategiesfor
improvement
1
14. In BongoBongo,male membersof the tribe mayeach legallyhave three wives.Thisisafamily
relationshipdefinedas________.
a. serial marriage
b. serial monogamy
c. polygyny
d. polyandry
Hint:p. 462
LO14A:Distinguishmarriage andfamilyinaglobal andtheoretical perspective
1
15. Sociologically,whatisthe immediate familyof husband,wife,andchildrencalledwholive apart
fromotherkin?
a. The nuclearfamily
b. The vertical extendedfamily
c. The horizontal extendedfamily
d. The traditional family
Hint:p. 462
1

16. What are the three elementsof religionbasedonthe writingsof Emile Durkheim?
a. Sacrifice,obligation,repentance
b. Beliefs,practices,moral community
c. Practices,sacrifice,obligation
d. A moral community,repentance,communion
Hint:p. 524
educational system
1
17. Basedon the researchof sociologistGeorge Farkas,whichtwogroupsof studentswere most
successful insignalingtheirteacherstheywere goodstudents?
a. Boysand AfricanAmericans
b. Boysand Latinagirls
c. Girlsand AsianAmericans
d. Girlsand LatinoAmericans
Hint:p. 512
improvement
1
18. Jews,ChristiansandMuslimsall believe inone Godwho,ascreator of the universe,isconcerned
aboutour actionsand will holdusaccountable forthem.Inthissense,Jews,ChristiansandMuslimsall
share the same ________.
a. cosmology
b. religion
c. mythology

d. rituals
Hint:p. 530
0
19. What isthe conceptthat some jobsrequire few skillsandcanbe performedbypeople of less
intelligence?
a. Multicultural representation
b. Personal growth
c. Social placement
d. Dedicatedworkers
Hint:p. 505
0
20. What isa governmentbasedonthe principlethatGodisking?
a. A state religion
b. A theocracy
c. A monarchy
d. A national religion
Hint:p. 538
LO17B:Discuss norms and valuesencouragedanddiscouragedbythe variousreligioussystems
0
21. Of the following,whatwouldcultsandsectsbe more likelytostress?
a. Extemporaneousprayer

b. Evangelism
c. Catechism
d. Enlightenment
Hint:p. 543
1
22. Basedon the researchof sociologistsJamesColemanandThomasHoffer,whatisthe reason
whyCatholicschool studentsscore higheronteststhanpublicschool students?
a. Catholicschoolshave higherstandardsandgreaterparental involvement.
b. Catholicschoolshave smallerclasseswithfewerstudents.
c. Catholicschoolshave newerschools.
d. Catholicschoolshave fewerbureaucraticissues.
Hint:p. 515
1
23. EdinboroUniversityof Pennsylvaniaisone of the largest "wheelchair"universitiesinthe United
States,providingaccessof all programsto all studentsandestablishingspecial wheelchairprogramsin
sportscompetition.Thisisanexample of ________.
a. mainstreaming
b. acculturation
c. social integration
d. leveling
Hint:p. 504

1
24. The most significantpredictorof whetherastudentwill attendcollege ishisorher________.
a. testscores
b. motivation
c. familybackground
d. personality
Hint:p. 510
improvement
1
25. How hasthe age of the average first-timebride andgroominthe UnitedStateschangedsince
1890?
a. Both the bride andgroom are olderthan at any othertime.
b. Boththe bride andgroomare youngerthanat anyothertime.
c. The bride isolder,butthe groomis youngerthanat any othertime.
d. The groom isolder,butthe bride isyoungerthanat anyothertime.
Hint:p. 481
1
26. Edgar and Jayne are a couple intheir40s. Theyare busyraisinga familyof three children.They
alsospendconsiderabletime eachweekattheirparents'homesdoingyardmaintenance andrunning
errandsfor theirparents.Edgarand Jayne are membersof the ________ generation.
a. yuppie
b. babyboom
c. umbrella

d. sandwich
Hint:p. 484
1
27. Sociologically,whatisafamily?
a. A man anda womanandtheirchildrenengagedinasupportive relationship
b. A householdcomposedof people of differentsexes
c. Anycouple whohave beenlegallymarried
d. Twoor more people relatedbyblood,marriage,oradoption
Hint:p. 462
1
28. In some Native Americantribes,whattranspireswhenamale warriortakesona berdache?
a. He has passedthe final testof beingawarriorworthyof the tribe'srespect.
b. He has accepts a spouse whoisanotherman whonow takeson all the responsibilitiesof a
woman.
c. He has takena womancapturedinwarfare and made her the motherof hischildren.
d. He accepted the code of the tribe that demandshe give hislife forthe tribe if needbe.
Hint:p. 463
1
29. A state religionisreferredtoasa(n) ________ whenthe governmentandreligionworktogether
to try to shape society.

a. cult
b. sect
c. ecclesia
d. church
Hint:p. 543
1
30. Whichsociological perspective isalignedwiththe belief thatreligionattachesmeaningtoour
lives,providesemotional comfortduringtimesof sorrow,createsasense of solidaritywithothersand
providesguidelineswithwhichtodirectourlives?
a. The feministperspective
b. Functionalism
c. Symbolicinteractionism
d. The conflictperspective
Hint:p. 525
educational system
1
31. Nextweek,AbrahamandHazel will attendthe barmitzvahof theirnephew.Theirnephew'sbar
mitzvahisan example of areligious________.
a. belief
b. superstition
c. formality
d. ritual

Hint:p. 524
educational system
1
32. Johnwas adoptedasan infantbythe Smiths,andhasalwaysconsideredthemhisreal family.
What do sociologistsclassifythe Smithfamilyasitis regardedbyJohn?
a. It ishisfamilyof procreation.
b. It ishisfamilyof orientation.
c. It is hisfamilyof marriage.
d. It ishisfamilyof obligation.
Hint:p. 462
1
33. Frank,Jim,Martha andLouise occupythe same apartment,sharingroutine choressuchas
cooking,cleaningandlaundry.Eachcontributesashare of theirearningstopayutilitiesandfoodcosts.
Sociologistswoulddescribe thisgroupasa ________.
a. family
b. household
c. patriarchy
d. clan
Hint:p. 462
1

34. In hisresearchonfamily,whatdidsociologistMelvinKohndiscoverabouthow parentssocialize
theirchildren?
a. Theybase it on the perceptionof how muchmoneytheywill earn.
b. It isbasedon the traditiononwhichtheywere raisedaschildren.
c. Theyfollowthe patternof howothermembersof the same communityraise theirchildren.
d. It isoftenbaseduponthe normsof theirworkenvironment.
Hint:p. 473
1
35. Mark andSallyare married,bothare working,andtheychose notto have children.What
classificationbestfitsthem?
a. Theyare DINKS.
b. Theyare YUPPIES.
c. Theyare membersof the sandwichgeneration.
d. Theyare neo-traditionalists.
Hint:p. 478
1
36. What do conflicttheoristsbelieveisthe purpose of the hiddencurriculum?
a. It encouragesthe mainstreamingof students.
b. It promotesindividual change.
c. It maintainsthe powerof teachers.
d. It promotessocial inequalities.

improvement
1
37. Highergradesgivenforthe same work or a general rise instudentgradeswithouta
correspondingincreaseinlearningisknownas__________.
a. grade reward
b. educationpromotion
c. curriculumenhancement
d. grade inflation
Hint:p. 514
improvement
0
38. What are the twodysfunctionsof religionaddressedinthe textbook?
a. Contributingsignificantfundingtothe church;sexisminreligion
b. Social control;religiouspersecution
c. Sexisminreligion;social control
d. Religiouspersecution;warandterrorism
Hint:p. 528
educational system
1
39. Rani is a Hinduand believesinthe three gods:Brahma,Shiva,andVishnu.Rani wouldbe
consideredtobe a(n) ________.

a. monotheist
b. atheist
c. agnostic
d. polytheist
Hint:p. 539
1
40. You are takingan IQ testwhichwill be usedtodetermineyourintelligence level.The first
questionasksyoutoidentifyall of the equipmentyouwill needtoplaythe game of shoeball.The
secondquestionasksthe rulesof the game.Finally,the thirdquestionasksyou toexplainhow shoeball
isscored andthe numberof pointsyouneedtowinthe game.Basedon thisquestion,whatdoesthe
testdemonstrate?
a. It accuratelymeasuresintelligence.
b. The testshouldbe calleda vocational aptitude test.
c. The testistotallyunreliable.
d. It hasa cultural biasinmeasuringintelligence.
Hint:pp. 507-108
SLO16: Examine issuesineducationandfactorsthataffectthe educational systeminthe United
StatesLO16 B:Analyze problemsinUnitedStateseducationandprovide recommendationsand
strategiesforImprovement
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