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1	
  of	
  3	
  
Holly	
  E.	
  Ferrin	
  
01/10/2011	
  
ASL	
  490R	
  
Will	
  Garrow	
  
Thought	
  Paper	
  
	
  
	
  
My	
  Brief	
  Thought	
  on	
  the	
  Societal	
  Perspective	
  of	
  	
  
Abnormality	
  Among	
  Normality	
  
	
  
	
  
There	
  are	
  so	
  many	
  different	
  ways	
  that	
  I	
  could	
  have	
  approached	
  the	
  topics	
  of	
  
what	
  it	
  is	
  to	
  be	
  normal,	
  and	
  what	
  it	
  is	
  to	
  be	
  disabled.	
  	
  I	
  decided	
  to	
  reflect	
  upon	
  society	
  
since	
  it	
  is	
  society	
  who	
  responds	
  to	
  media	
  in	
  regards	
  of	
  normality	
  and	
  disability.	
  	
  It	
  is	
  
also	
  society	
  who	
  influences	
  community,	
  and	
  culture,	
  which	
  then	
  leads	
  to	
  the	
  
environmental	
  influences	
  upon	
  a	
  person’s	
  schema	
  of	
  various	
  topics	
  and	
  ideas.	
  	
  	
  	
  
I	
  chose	
  to	
  do	
  my	
  media	
  collage	
  before	
  starting	
  this	
  thought	
  paper.	
  	
  I	
  believed	
  it	
  
would	
  expand	
  the	
  probably-­‐small	
  schema	
  I	
  had	
  about	
  normality	
  and	
  disability,	
  and,	
  
in	
  a	
  way,	
  it	
  has.	
  	
  As	
  I	
  did	
  various	
  searches	
  I	
  began	
  to	
  understand	
  the	
  way	
  society	
  
perceives	
  both	
  normalcy	
  and	
  disability.	
  	
  While	
  Internet	
  searches	
  are	
  not	
  scholarly,	
  I	
  
justified	
  it	
  because	
  the	
  majority	
  of	
  Americans	
  have	
  access	
  to	
  the	
  Internet	
  as	
  well	
  as	
  
access	
  to	
  sites	
  where	
  they	
  can	
  contribute	
  their	
  opinions	
  and	
  ideas.	
  	
  	
  
While	
  my	
  searches	
  gave	
  me	
  a	
  different	
  sort	
  of	
  understanding,	
  I	
  became	
  
frustrated	
  with	
  the	
  top	
  items	
  that	
  would	
  come	
  up	
  in	
  the	
  search	
  –	
  especially	
  when	
  I	
  
used	
  the	
  search	
  term,	
  “disability.”	
  	
  It	
  seems	
  like	
  the	
  most	
  common	
  idea	
  of	
  disability	
  
seems	
  to	
  be	
  someone	
  who	
  is	
  wheelchair-­‐bound.	
  	
  I	
  was	
  frustrated	
  with	
  this	
  because,	
  
while	
  my	
  understanding	
  of	
  disability	
  is	
  not	
  a	
  full	
  one,	
  I	
  know	
  that	
  there	
  are	
  other	
  
types	
  of	
  disabilities	
  –	
  whether	
  they	
  be	
  mental	
  or	
  physical	
  –	
  and	
  obviously	
  there	
  is	
  a	
  
lack	
  of	
  media	
  representation	
  of	
  those	
  various	
  disabilities.	
  	
  	
  
2	
  of	
  3	
  
I	
  was	
  even	
  frustrated	
  with	
  my	
  search	
  results	
  for,	
  “normal.”	
  	
  I	
  had	
  to	
  add	
  words	
  
for	
  more	
  specificity	
  since	
  it	
  was	
  too	
  broad	
  of	
  a	
  term.	
  	
  So	
  when	
  I	
  added,	
  “man,”	
  or	
  
“woman,”	
  to	
  the	
  search,	
  I	
  found	
  that	
  the	
  majority	
  of	
  top	
  hits	
  were	
  semi-­‐famous	
  
people	
  who	
  were	
  described	
  as	
  being	
  “just	
  a	
  normal	
  man,”	
  or	
  “just	
  a	
  normal	
  woman,”	
  
for	
  whatever	
  purpose	
  it	
  served.	
  	
  These	
  results	
  for	
  “normal”	
  people	
  were	
  frustrating	
  
because	
  it	
  showed	
  photos	
  of	
  people	
  that	
  are	
  retouched	
  (in	
  more	
  than	
  one	
  way)	
  and	
  
photoshopped	
  –	
  they	
  are	
  probably	
  further	
  away	
  from	
  the	
  societal	
  norm	
  as	
  someone	
  
who	
  is	
  labeled	
  as	
  being	
  disabled.	
  	
  
Definitions	
  and	
  labels	
  aside,	
  I	
  must	
  recognize	
  that	
  as	
  “politically	
  correct”	
  as	
  
terms	
  can	
  be,	
  there	
  is	
  nothing	
  “politically	
  correct”	
  about	
  the	
  way	
  people	
  with	
  
recognizable	
  disabilities	
  are	
  treated	
  by	
  others.	
  	
  From	
  my	
  experience	
  with	
  the	
  word,	
  
“disability,”	
  doesn’t	
  seem	
  to	
  be	
  a	
  word	
  that	
  a	
  person	
  would	
  voluntarily	
  use	
  when	
  
describing	
  him	
  self.	
  	
  I	
  think	
  it’s	
  more	
  of	
  a	
  word	
  used	
  as	
  a	
  label	
  by	
  others	
  usually	
  in	
  a	
  
negative	
  connotation.	
  	
  	
  Typically	
  disability	
  is	
  the	
  “politically	
  correct,”	
  way	
  to	
  describe	
  
a	
  person	
  who	
  has	
  “a	
  physical	
  or	
  mental	
  condition	
  that	
  limits	
  a	
  person's	
  movements,	
  
senses,	
  or	
  activities.”	
  (Oxford	
  American	
  Dictionaries)	
  	
  I	
  suppose	
  that	
  when	
  a	
  person	
  
does	
  use	
  the	
  term,	
  especially	
  when	
  parents	
  use	
  it	
  when	
  describing	
  their	
  child,	
  that	
  it	
  
is	
  a	
  form	
  of	
  acceptance	
  of	
  oneself,	
  for	
  one’s	
  child,	
  and	
  it	
  is	
  a	
  way	
  to	
  acknowledge	
  a	
  
person’s	
  problems	
  while	
  marking	
  one’s	
  individuality	
  of	
  being	
  different,	
  even	
  if	
  
characterized	
  by	
  an	
  abnormality.	
  	
  Opposite	
  of	
  abnormal	
  is	
  normal,	
  but	
  what	
  does	
  
normal	
  mean?	
  	
  	
  
	
  Normal	
  is	
  defined	
  as	
  a	
  way	
  of	
  “conforming	
  to	
  a	
  standard,”	
  or	
  in	
  the	
  way	
  of	
  
describing	
  a	
  person,	
  it	
  is	
  someone	
  who	
  is,	
  “free	
  from	
  physical	
  or	
  mental	
  disorders.”	
  
3	
  of	
  3	
  
(Oxford	
  American	
  Dictionaries)	
  	
  When	
  someone	
  says	
  they	
  are	
  normal,	
  when	
  
someone	
  says	
  their	
  child	
  is	
  normal,	
  I	
  believe	
  it	
  is	
  a	
  label	
  –	
  a	
  way	
  to	
  safeguard	
  
themselves,	
  and	
  their	
  offspring	
  against	
  societal	
  criticism	
  and	
  disparagement.	
  	
  While	
  
socially	
  safeguarding	
  themselves,	
  I	
  believe	
  it	
  also	
  allows	
  the	
  normal	
  speaker	
  the	
  
opportunity	
  to	
  believe	
  it	
  for	
  themselves,	
  as	
  illogical	
  as	
  it	
  may	
  be.	
  	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  

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Abnormality Among Normality

  • 1. 1  of  3   Holly  E.  Ferrin   01/10/2011   ASL  490R   Will  Garrow   Thought  Paper       My  Brief  Thought  on  the  Societal  Perspective  of     Abnormality  Among  Normality       There  are  so  many  different  ways  that  I  could  have  approached  the  topics  of   what  it  is  to  be  normal,  and  what  it  is  to  be  disabled.    I  decided  to  reflect  upon  society   since  it  is  society  who  responds  to  media  in  regards  of  normality  and  disability.    It  is   also  society  who  influences  community,  and  culture,  which  then  leads  to  the   environmental  influences  upon  a  person’s  schema  of  various  topics  and  ideas.         I  chose  to  do  my  media  collage  before  starting  this  thought  paper.    I  believed  it   would  expand  the  probably-­‐small  schema  I  had  about  normality  and  disability,  and,   in  a  way,  it  has.    As  I  did  various  searches  I  began  to  understand  the  way  society   perceives  both  normalcy  and  disability.    While  Internet  searches  are  not  scholarly,  I   justified  it  because  the  majority  of  Americans  have  access  to  the  Internet  as  well  as   access  to  sites  where  they  can  contribute  their  opinions  and  ideas.       While  my  searches  gave  me  a  different  sort  of  understanding,  I  became   frustrated  with  the  top  items  that  would  come  up  in  the  search  –  especially  when  I   used  the  search  term,  “disability.”    It  seems  like  the  most  common  idea  of  disability   seems  to  be  someone  who  is  wheelchair-­‐bound.    I  was  frustrated  with  this  because,   while  my  understanding  of  disability  is  not  a  full  one,  I  know  that  there  are  other   types  of  disabilities  –  whether  they  be  mental  or  physical  –  and  obviously  there  is  a   lack  of  media  representation  of  those  various  disabilities.      
  • 2. 2  of  3   I  was  even  frustrated  with  my  search  results  for,  “normal.”    I  had  to  add  words   for  more  specificity  since  it  was  too  broad  of  a  term.    So  when  I  added,  “man,”  or   “woman,”  to  the  search,  I  found  that  the  majority  of  top  hits  were  semi-­‐famous   people  who  were  described  as  being  “just  a  normal  man,”  or  “just  a  normal  woman,”   for  whatever  purpose  it  served.    These  results  for  “normal”  people  were  frustrating   because  it  showed  photos  of  people  that  are  retouched  (in  more  than  one  way)  and   photoshopped  –  they  are  probably  further  away  from  the  societal  norm  as  someone   who  is  labeled  as  being  disabled.     Definitions  and  labels  aside,  I  must  recognize  that  as  “politically  correct”  as   terms  can  be,  there  is  nothing  “politically  correct”  about  the  way  people  with   recognizable  disabilities  are  treated  by  others.    From  my  experience  with  the  word,   “disability,”  doesn’t  seem  to  be  a  word  that  a  person  would  voluntarily  use  when   describing  him  self.    I  think  it’s  more  of  a  word  used  as  a  label  by  others  usually  in  a   negative  connotation.      Typically  disability  is  the  “politically  correct,”  way  to  describe   a  person  who  has  “a  physical  or  mental  condition  that  limits  a  person's  movements,   senses,  or  activities.”  (Oxford  American  Dictionaries)    I  suppose  that  when  a  person   does  use  the  term,  especially  when  parents  use  it  when  describing  their  child,  that  it   is  a  form  of  acceptance  of  oneself,  for  one’s  child,  and  it  is  a  way  to  acknowledge  a   person’s  problems  while  marking  one’s  individuality  of  being  different,  even  if   characterized  by  an  abnormality.    Opposite  of  abnormal  is  normal,  but  what  does   normal  mean?        Normal  is  defined  as  a  way  of  “conforming  to  a  standard,”  or  in  the  way  of   describing  a  person,  it  is  someone  who  is,  “free  from  physical  or  mental  disorders.”  
  • 3. 3  of  3   (Oxford  American  Dictionaries)    When  someone  says  they  are  normal,  when   someone  says  their  child  is  normal,  I  believe  it  is  a  label  –  a  way  to  safeguard   themselves,  and  their  offspring  against  societal  criticism  and  disparagement.    While   socially  safeguarding  themselves,  I  believe  it  also  allows  the  normal  speaker  the   opportunity  to  believe  it  for  themselves,  as  illogical  as  it  may  be.