Commenting and Liking our Slideshow will help us a lot! Please support us by doing so.
This slideshow will show you how to factor polynomials using:
* Greatest Common Monomial Factor
* Difference of Two Squares
* Sum of Two Cubes
* Difference of Two Cubes
* Perfect Square Trinomials
* Quadratic Trinomial 1 (where a > 1 and c is positive)
* Quadratic Trinomial 2 (where a > 1 and c is negative)
* General Quadratic Trinomial
* Factor by Grouping
* Factoring Completely.
14. Name:
Quadratic Trinomial in the form: ax2 + bx + c
where a = 1 and c is POSITIVE (QT1)
• QUESTION 1:
Second Quarter Grade 8 Mathematics Performance Task Factoring
14
15. Name:
Quadratic Trinomial in the form: ax2 + bx +
c where a = 1 and c is POSITIVE (QT1)
• QUESTION 2:
Second Quarter Grade 8 Mathematics Performance Task Factoring
15
16. Name:
Quadratic Trinomial in the form: ax2 + bx + c
where a = 1 and c is NEGATIVE (QT2)
• QUESTION 1:
Second Quarter Grade 8 Mathematics Performance Task Factoring
16
17. Name:
Quadratic Trinomial in the form: ax2 + bx + c
where a = 1 and c is NEGATIVE (QT2)
• QUESTION 2:
Second Quarter Grade 8 Mathematics Performance Task Factoring
17
22. RAFAEL BIAG
Second Quarter Grade 8 Mathematics Performance Task Factoring 22
Insert Picture
Here
GCMF
BINOMIAL
•DTS
•STC
•DTC
QUADRATIC TRINOMIALS
•PST
•QT 1
•QT 2
•GQT
Factoring by GROUPING / Factoring
COMPETELY
23. NAME:
GREATEST COMMON MONOMIAL
FACTOR (GCMF)
• QUESTION 1:
SOLUTION:
we see that the number 3 will divide into all three terms.
However, we can't find anything else that will divide into all
three terms. So 3 must be the GREATEST common factor.
FINAL ANSWER:
Second Quarter Grade 8 Mathematics Performance Task Factoring
23
24. NAME:
GREATEST COMMON MONOMIAL
FACTOR (GCMF)
• QUESTION : 2n3+6n2+10n
SOLUTION:
< We see that there is a power of "n" in each term. The smallest exponent in
all three terms is the understood 1 on the last term, so "n" will divide evenly
into each term along with the 2 found above. That makes the GREATEST
common factor for this example "2n".
FINAL ANSWER:
2n(n2+3n+5)
Second Quarter Grade 8 Mathematics Performance Task Factoring
24
25. NAME:
DIFFERENCE OF TWO SQUARES
(DTS)
• QUESTION 1: x2 - 9
SOLUTION:
What times itself will give x2 ? The answer is x.
What times itself will give 9 ? The answer is 3.
FINAL ANSWER:
(x + 3) (x - 3) or (x - 3) (x + 3)
Second Quarter Grade 8 Mathematics Performance Task Factoring
25
26. NAME:
DIFFERENCE OF TWO SQUARES
(DTS)
• QUESTION 2: 4y2 - 36y6
SOLUTION:
What times itself will give 1? The answer is 1.
What times itself will give 9y4 ? The answer is 3y2
FINAL ANSWER:
4y2 (1 + 3y2) (1 - 3y2) or 4y2 (1 - 3y2) (1 + 3y2)
Second Quarter Grade 8 Mathematics Performance Task Factoring
26
27. NAME:
SUM OF TWO CUBES (STC)
• QUESTION 1: x3 – 8
SOLUTION:
x3 – 8 = x3 – 23
= (x – 2)(x2 + 2x + 22)
FINAL ANSWER:
= (x – 2)(x2 + 2x + 4)
Second Quarter Grade 8 Mathematics Performance Task Factoring
27
28. NAME:
SUM OF TWO CUBES (STC)
• QUESTION 2: 27x3 + 1
SOLUTION:
Remember that 1 can be regarded as having been raised to any power you
like, so this is really (3x)3 + 13.
27x3 + 1 = (3x)3 + 13
= (3x + 1)((3x)2 – (3x)(1) + 12)
FINAL ANSWER:
= (3x + 1)(9x2 – 3x + 1)
Second Quarter Grade 8 Mathematics Performance Task Factoring
28
29. NAME:
DIFFERENCE OF TWO CUBES
(DTC)
• QUESTION 1: nm3 - 125
SOLUTION:
∛nm3 = nm
∛125 = 5
FINAL ANSWER:
(nm-5)(nm2+5nm+25)
Second Quarter Grade 8 Mathematics Performance Task Factoring
29
30. NAME:
DIFFERENCE OF TWO CUBES
(DTC)
• QUESTION 2: 343 - 729 a15
SOLUTION:
∛343= 7
∛729 a15 = 9a5
FINAL ANSWER:
(7- 9a5) (49+ 63a5 + 81a10)
Second Quarter Grade 8 Mathematics Performance Task Factoring
30
31. NAME:
PERFECT SQUARE TRINOMIAL
(PST)
• QUESTION 1: x+ 12x + 36
SOLUTION:
>Both x2 and 36 are perfect squares, and 12x is twice the product of x and 6.
>Since all signs are positive, the pattern is (a + b)2 = a2 + 2ab + b2.
Let a = x and b = 6.
FINAL ANSWER:
= (x + 6)2 or (x + 6)(x + 6)
Second Quarter Grade 8 Mathematics Performance Task Factoring
31
32. NAME:
PERFECT SQUARE TRINOMIAL
(PST)
• QUESTION 2: 9a2 - 6a + 1
SOLUTION:
< Both 9a2 and 1 are perfect squares, and 6a is twice the product of 3a and 1.
<Since the middle term is negative, the pattern is (a - b)2 = a2 - 2ab + b2.
Let a = 3a and b = 1.
FINAL ANSWER:
(3a - 1)2 or (3a - 1)(3a - 1)
Second Quarter Grade 8 Mathematics Performance Task Factoring
32
33. NAME:
QUADRATIC TRINOMIAL IN THE FORM:
AX2 + BX + C WHERE A = 1 AND C IS
POSITIVE (QT1)
• QUESTION 1: x2 + 10x + 21
SOLUTION:
21, we will factor 21 in as many pairs as possible. The pairs are: {1, 21}
and {3, 7}. Now we must find a pair that has a sum equal to 'b,' which is
10. The pair {1, 21} has a sum of 22, but this does not match our value for
'b.' The pair {3, 7} has a sum of 10.
AC TEST: 21
3 | 7 = 10
1| 21 = 22 FINAL ANSWER:
(x + 3)(x + 7)
Second Quarter Grade 8 Mathematics Performance Task Factoring
33
34. NAME:
QUADRATIC TRINOMIAL IN THE
FORM: AX2 + BX + C WHERE A = 1 AND
C IS POSITIVE (QT1)
• QUESTION : y2 + 13y + 42
Solution: AC Test: 42|7
13|6
√y2 = 7
FINAL ANSWER:
(y7)(y6)
Second Quarter Grade 8 Mathematics Performance Task Factoring
34
35. NAME:
QUADRATIC TRINOMIAL IN THE
FORM: AX2 + BX + C WHERE A = 1
AND C IS NEGATIVE (QT2)• QUESTION 1: n2 + 13n - 42
Solution: AC Test: -42 | 7
13 | -6
√n2 = n
Factors of the 3rd term= 7 and -6
FINAL ANSWER:
(n+7)(n-6)
Second Quarter Grade 8 Mathematics Performance Task Factoring
35
36. NAME:
QUADRATIC TRINOMIAL IN THE
FORM: AX2 + BX + C WHERE A = 1
AND C IS NEGATIVE (QT2)• QUESTION : z2 + 2z - 35
Solution: AC Test: -35 | 7
2 | -5
√z2 = z
Factors of the 3rd term= 7 and -5
FINAL ANSWER:
(z7)(z-5)
Second Quarter Grade 8 Mathematics Performance Task Factoring
36
37. NAME:
GENERAL QUADRATIC TRINOMIAL
(GQT)
• QUESTION 1: 5x2 + 11x + 2
SOLUTION:
<Find the product ac:
<Think of two factors of 10 that ad:
<Write the 11x as the sum of 1x and 10x:
<Group the two pairs of terms:
<Remove common factors from each group:
<Notice that the two quantities in parentheses are now identical. That means we can factor out a common factor of (5x + 1):
FINAL ANSWER:
(5x + 1)(x + 2)
Second Quarter Grade 8 Mathematics Performance Task Factoring
37
38. • QUESTION 2: 4x2 + 7x – 15
SOLUTION:
< Find the product ac:
< Think of two factors of -60 that add up to 7:
< Write the 7x as the sum of -5x and 12x:
< Group the two pairs of terms:
< Remove common factors from each group:
< Notice that the two quantities in parentheses are now identical. That means we can factor out a common factor of (4x - 5):
FINAL ANSWER:
(4x – 5)(x + 3)
Second Quarter Grade 8 Mathematics Performance Task Factoring
38
Name:
GENERAL QUADRATIC TRINOMIAL
(GQT)
39. NAME:
FACTORING BY GROUPING
• QUESTION 1: x2−4
SOLUTION:
The polynomial cannot be factored using the grouping method. Try a different method, or if you aren't
sure, choose 'Factor using any method.
The polynomial cannot be factored using the grouping method.
The binomial can be factored using the difference of squares formula, because both terms are perfect
squares.
FINAL ANSWER:
(x+2)(x−2)
Second Quarter Grade 8 Mathematics Performance Task Factoring
39
41. Daniel Paul Perez
Second Quarter Grade 8 Mathematics Performance Task Factoring 41
Insert Picture
Here
GCMF
BINOMIAL
•DTS
•STC
•DTC
QUADRATIC TRINOMIALS
•PST
•QT 1
•QT 2
•GQT
Factoring by GROUPING / Factoring
COMPETELY
42. Name:Daniel Paul Perez
GREATEST COMMON MONOMIAL FACTOR (GCMF)
• QUESTION 1:10x4y2+8xy3-12xy5
GCMF:2xy2
Divide each term of the polynomial by the GCMF:5x3y+4y-6y3
Answer:
Factored form:2xy2(5x3y=4y-6y3)
Second Quarter Grade 8
Mathematics Performance
Task Factoring
42
43. Name:Daniel Paul Perez
GREATEST COMMON MONOMIAL FACTOR (GCMF)
• QUESTION 2:15p - 3q
GCF:3
Factors of 15:1,3,5,15
Factors of 3:1,3
15p - 3q = 3*5p - 3*q
Answer:3(5p-q)
Second Quarter Grade 8
Mathematics Performance
Task Factoring
43
44. Name:
DIFFERENCE OF TWO SQUARES (DTS)
• QUESTION 1:81c2 - 144m2
What times itself will give 81c^2?9
What times itself will give 144m^2?12
Answer:
Factored form:(9c - 12m) (9c + 12m)
Second Quarter Grade 8
Mathematics Performance
Task Factoring
44
45. Name:
DIFFERENCE OF TWO SQUARES (DTS)
• QUESTION 2:4a2b2 - 49n6
• What times itself will give 4a2b2?2ab
• What times itself will give 49n6?7n3
Answer:
Factored form:(2ab - 7n3) (2ab + 7n3)
Second Quarter Grade 8
Mathematics Performance
Task Factoring
45
46. Name:
SUM OF TWO CUBES (STC)
• QUESTION 1:x3+27
solution:
(x)3+(3)3
(x+3)[(x)2-(x)(3)+(3)2]
The term with variable x is okay but the 27 should be taken care of.
Obviously we know that 27 = (3)(3)(3) = 33.
Rewrite the original problem as sum of two cubes, and then simplify.
Since this is the "sum" case, the binomial factor and trinomial factor
will have positive and negative middle signs, respectively.
answer:
(x+3)(x2-3x+9)
Second Quarter Grade 8
Mathematics Performance
Task Factoring
46
47. Name:
SUM OF TWO CUBES (STC)
• QUESTION2:27x3+64y3
solution:
(3x)3+(4y)3
(3x+4y)[(3x)2-(3x)(4y)+(4y)2]
The first step as always is to express each term as cubes. We know
that 27 = 33 and 64 = 43. Rewrite the problem as sum of two cubic
terms and apply the rule, so we get
answer:
(3x+4y)(9x2-12xy+16y2)
Second Quarter Grade 8
Mathematics Performance
Task Factoring
47
48. Name:Daniel Paul Perez
DIFFERENCE OF TWO CUBES (DTC)
• QUESTION 1:2:1-216x3y3
solution:
(1)3-(6xy)3
(1-6xy)[(1)2+(1)(6xy)+(6xy)2]
Now for the number, it is easy to see that that 1 = (1)(1)(1) = 13
while 216 = (6)(6)(6) = 63. This is really a case of difference of two
cubes.
answer:
(1-6xy)(1+6xy+36x2y2)
Second Quarter Grade 8
Mathematics Performance
Task Factoring
48
49. Name:Daniel Paul Perez
DIFFERENCE OF TWO CUBES (DTC)
• QUESTION 2:y3-8
solution:
(y)3-(2)3
(y-2)[(y)2+(y)(2)+(2)2]
This is a case of difference of two cubes since the number 8 can be
written as a cube of a number, where 8 = (2)(2)(2) = 23.
Apply the rule for difference of two cubes, and simplify. Since this is
the "difference" case, the binomial factor and trinomial factor will
have negative and positive middle signs, respectively.
answer:
(y-2)(y2+2y+4)
Second Quarter Grade 8
Mathematics Performance
Task Factoring
49
50. Name:Daniel Paul Perez
PERFECT SQUARE TRINOMIAL (PST)
• QUESTION 1:a2 + 4a + 4
solution:
√a2=a
√4a=2
√4=2
answer:
(a + 2)(a + 2)
there are all possitive because the middle term is positive
and we going to add both of them then the twice of it.
Second Quarter Grade 8
Mathematics Performance
Task Factoring
50
51. Name:Daniel Paul Perez
PERFECT SQUARE TRINOMIAL (PST)
• QUESTION 2:25x2+30xy+9y2
solution:
√25x2=5x
√30xy=15xy
√9y2=3y
answer:
(5+3)(5+3)
to get the middle we need to add the first and the last and then the twice
of it.
Second Quarter Grade 8
Mathematics Performance
Task Factoring
51
52. Name:Daniel Paul Perez
Quadratic Trinomial in the form: ax2 + bx +
c where a = 1 and c is POSITIVE (QT1)
• QUESTION 1:x2 + 5y + 6.
solution:
x2+5y+6
a = 1, b = 5 and c = 6
answer:
(x+3)(x+2)
Second Quarter Grade 8
Mathematics Performance
Task Factoring
52
53. Name:Daniel Paul Perez
Quadratic Trinomial in the form: ax2 +
bx + c where a = 1 and c is POSITIVE
(QT1)
• QUESTION 2:x2+12x+36
solution:
x2+12x+36
a=1,b=12 and c=36
answer:
(x+6)(x+6)
Second Quarter Grade 8
Mathematics Performance
Task Factoring
53
54. Name:Daniel Paul Perez
Quadratic Trinomial in the form: ax2 + bx + c
where a = 1 and c is NEGATIVE (QT2)• QUESTION 1:x2+1x-42
solution:
x2+1x-42
a=1,b=1 and c=42
answer:
(x+6)(x-7)
Second Quarter Grade 8
Mathematics Performance
Task Factoring
54
55. Name:Daniel Paul Perez
Quadratic Trinomial in the form: ax2 + bx + c
where a = 1 and c is NEGATIVE (QT2)• QUESTION 2:x2-14x-14
solution:
x2-14x-14
a=1,b=14 and c=14
answer:
(x-9)(x-5)
Second Quarter Grade 8
Mathematics Performance
Task Factoring
55
57. • QUESTION 2:6x2+2x-8
Solution:
6x2 - 8
^ ^
6x x -8 1
Answer:
(6x-8)(x+1)
Second Quarter Grade 8
Mathematics Performance
Task Factoring
57
Name:Daniel Paul Perez
GENERAL QUADRATIC TRINOMIAL (GQT)
58. Name:Daniel Paul Perez
FACTORING BY GROUPING
• QUESTION 1:xy+2y+3x+6
solution:
y(x+2)+3(x+2)
when you finish the solution just copy them replace the other x+2
then put y+3 so the answer will be (x+2)(y+3)
answer:
(x+2)(y+3)or(y+3)(x+2)
Second Quarter Grade 8
Mathematics Performance
Task Factoring
58
59. Name:Daniel Paul Perez
FACTORING COMPLETELY
• QUESTION 1: 4x2 + 16x + 16
Get the GCMF because they have common factors
4(x2 + 4x + 4)
Get the PST because they are perfect squares
(x + 2)2
FA= (x + 2)2
Second Quarter Grade 8
Mathematics Performance
Task Factoring
59
60. NAME OF STUDENT 1
Second Quarter Grade 8 Mathematics Performance Task Factoring 60
Insert Picture
Here
GCMF
BINOMIAL
•DTS
•STC
•DTC
QUADRATIC TRINOMIALS
•PST
•QT 1
•QT 2
•GQT
Factoring by GROUPING / Factoring
COMPETELY
71. Name:
Quadratic Trinomial in the form: ax2 +
bx + c where a = 1 and c is POSITIVE
(QT1)• QUESTION 1:
Second Quarter Grade 8 Mathematics
Performance Task Factoring 71
72. Name:
Quadratic Trinomial in the form: ax2
+ bx + c where a = 1 and c is
POSITIVE (QT1)• QUESTION 2:
Second Quarter Grade 8 Mathematics
Performance Task Factoring 72
73. Name:
Quadratic Trinomial in the form: ax2 + bx +
c where a = 1 and c is NEGATIVE (QT2)
• QUESTION 1:
Second Quarter Grade 8 Mathematics
Performance Task Factoring 73
74. Name:
Quadratic Trinomial in the form: ax2 + bx +
c where a = 1 and c is NEGATIVE (QT2)
• QUESTION 2:
Second Quarter Grade 8 Mathematics
Performance Task Factoring 74