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Use of
“Present
Participle”
Youtube.com/jahanefun
Present Participle
‫مراد‬ ‫سے‬"verb 1st form+ing"‫ہے‬‫یہ‬ ‫لیکن‬ ،"verb"‫کے‬
‫پر‬ ‫طور‬act‫ایک‬ ‫بلکہ‬ ، ‫تا‬ ‫کر‬ ‫نہیں‬adjective‫یا‬noun‫کے‬
‫کوئی‬ ‫اور‬ ، ‫ہے‬ ‫تا‬ ‫کر‬ ‫کام‬ ‫پر‬ ‫طور‬"‫خوبی‬"‫ہے‬ ‫تا‬ ‫کر‬ ‫بیان‬noun
‫۔‬ ‫کی‬‫کسی‬ ‫یا‬Noun‫بیان‬ ‫کو‬‫خوبی‬ ‫کی‬ ‫ہے‬ ‫تا‬ ‫کر‬‫ایسے‬ ‫۔۔‬ ‫گی‬ ‫ہو‬
‫ہی‬
"Barking Dog"‫یعنی‬‫نکتا‬ ‫بھو‬‫ہوا‬‫کتا‬‫یہ‬ ‫۔۔۔‬ ‫بھی‬"‫کی‬ ‫نکنے‬ ‫بھو‬
‫لت‬ ‫حا‬"‫۔‬ ‫ہے‬ ‫خوبی‬ ‫کی‬ ‫س‬ ُ‫ا‬ ‫بھی‬
1....Present participle as a "Gerund"
I heard the baby weeping.
‫میں‬‫روتے‬ ‫کو‬ ‫بچے‬ ‫نے‬‫ہو‬‫ے‬‫نا‬ُ‫س‬‫۔‬
2....As an adjective
A sleeping Kid.
A rolling stone
Barking dogs
‫سے‬ ‫یا‬ ‫میڈ‬‫بات‬‫ئے‬ ‫ہو‬ ‫کرتے‬‫نے‬ ‫اس‬‫بتا‬‫یا۔‬
He told while talking to media.
‫کھا‬‫نا‬‫کرو‬ ‫نہ‬ ‫تیں‬ ‫با‬ ، ‫ہوئے‬ ‫تے‬ ‫کھا‬
Do not talk, while having food.
…3‫ہی‬ ‫ایک‬ ‫اگر‬subject‫لیے‬ ‫کے‬ ‫کام‬ ‫پہلے‬ ‫تو‬ ، ‫ہے‬ ‫ہا‬ ‫ر‬ ‫کر‬ ‫کام‬ ‫دو‬"present
participle"‫گا۔‬ ‫ئے‬ ٓ‫ا‬
‫گیا‬ ‫گ‬ ‫بھا‬ ‫چور‬ ‫ہی‬ ‫سنتے‬ ‫شور‬
hearing the noise, the thief ran away.
‫ہو‬ ‫ے‬ ‫کھڑ‬ ‫پے‬ ‫دروازے‬‫دیکھا‬ ‫چاند‬ ‫نے‬ ‫میں‬ ‫کر‬
standing at the gate, I saw the moon.
…4‫ص‬ ‫خا‬ ‫کچھ‬"verbs"‫ساتھ‬ ‫کے‬present
participle‫ہمیشہ‬ ‫ہے‬ ‫تا‬ ٓ‫ا‬ ‫ہی‬
Keep "Smiling"
feel like "eating"
…5.‫کچھ‬‫ص‬ ‫خا‬"adjectives"‫کے‬ ‫نے‬ ‫بنا‬
‫لیے‬
working ladies.
Interesting match
boring drama
Before....or "after“.6
‫ہمیشہ‬ ‫بعد‬ ‫کے‬present participle‫۔‬ ‫ہے‬ ‫تا‬ ٓ‫ا‬
،‫بعد‬ ‫کے‬ ‫نے‬ ‫جا‬ ‫ل‬ ‫سکو‬‫میں‬‫۔‬ ‫کیا‬ ‫ورک‬ ‫م‬ ‫ہو‬ ‫نے‬
After going to school, I did my homework.
‫کال‬ ‫سے‬ ُ‫ا‬‫سوچا‬ ‫بہت‬ ‫نے‬ ‫میں‬ ‫پہلے‬ ‫سے‬ ‫نے‬ ‫کر‬
I thought a lot, before calling him
1‫رہیں۔‬ ‫جاتے‬ ‫آتے‬ ‫گھر‬ ‫۔میرے‬
2‫موبائل‬ ‫وہ‬ ‫ہوے‬ ‫چالتے‬ ‫۔گاڑی‬
‫کرتا۔‬ ‫نہیں‬ ‫استعمال‬
3‫۔‬‫بھاگتا‬‫نہ‬ ‫پیچھے‬ ‫کبھی‬ ‫چور‬ ‫ہوا‬‫یں‬
‫دیکھتا۔‬
4‫اپنی‬ ‫کبھی‬ ‫سپاہی‬ ‫ہوا‬ ‫لڑتا‬ ‫۔ایک‬‫جان‬
Present participle
Present participle

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Present participle

  • 2. Present Participle ‫مراد‬ ‫سے‬"verb 1st form+ing"‫ہے‬‫یہ‬ ‫لیکن‬ ،"verb"‫کے‬ ‫پر‬ ‫طور‬act‫ایک‬ ‫بلکہ‬ ، ‫تا‬ ‫کر‬ ‫نہیں‬adjective‫یا‬noun‫کے‬ ‫کوئی‬ ‫اور‬ ، ‫ہے‬ ‫تا‬ ‫کر‬ ‫کام‬ ‫پر‬ ‫طور‬"‫خوبی‬"‫ہے‬ ‫تا‬ ‫کر‬ ‫بیان‬noun ‫۔‬ ‫کی‬‫کسی‬ ‫یا‬Noun‫بیان‬ ‫کو‬‫خوبی‬ ‫کی‬ ‫ہے‬ ‫تا‬ ‫کر‬‫ایسے‬ ‫۔۔‬ ‫گی‬ ‫ہو‬ ‫ہی‬ "Barking Dog"‫یعنی‬‫نکتا‬ ‫بھو‬‫ہوا‬‫کتا‬‫یہ‬ ‫۔۔۔‬ ‫بھی‬"‫کی‬ ‫نکنے‬ ‫بھو‬ ‫لت‬ ‫حا‬"‫۔‬ ‫ہے‬ ‫خوبی‬ ‫کی‬ ‫س‬ ُ‫ا‬ ‫بھی‬
  • 3. 1....Present participle as a "Gerund" I heard the baby weeping. ‫میں‬‫روتے‬ ‫کو‬ ‫بچے‬ ‫نے‬‫ہو‬‫ے‬‫نا‬ُ‫س‬‫۔‬
  • 4. 2....As an adjective A sleeping Kid. A rolling stone Barking dogs ‫سے‬ ‫یا‬ ‫میڈ‬‫بات‬‫ئے‬ ‫ہو‬ ‫کرتے‬‫نے‬ ‫اس‬‫بتا‬‫یا۔‬ He told while talking to media. ‫کھا‬‫نا‬‫کرو‬ ‫نہ‬ ‫تیں‬ ‫با‬ ، ‫ہوئے‬ ‫تے‬ ‫کھا‬ Do not talk, while having food.
  • 5. …3‫ہی‬ ‫ایک‬ ‫اگر‬subject‫لیے‬ ‫کے‬ ‫کام‬ ‫پہلے‬ ‫تو‬ ، ‫ہے‬ ‫ہا‬ ‫ر‬ ‫کر‬ ‫کام‬ ‫دو‬"present participle"‫گا۔‬ ‫ئے‬ ٓ‫ا‬ ‫گیا‬ ‫گ‬ ‫بھا‬ ‫چور‬ ‫ہی‬ ‫سنتے‬ ‫شور‬ hearing the noise, the thief ran away. ‫ہو‬ ‫ے‬ ‫کھڑ‬ ‫پے‬ ‫دروازے‬‫دیکھا‬ ‫چاند‬ ‫نے‬ ‫میں‬ ‫کر‬ standing at the gate, I saw the moon.
  • 6. …4‫ص‬ ‫خا‬ ‫کچھ‬"verbs"‫ساتھ‬ ‫کے‬present participle‫ہمیشہ‬ ‫ہے‬ ‫تا‬ ٓ‫ا‬ ‫ہی‬ Keep "Smiling" feel like "eating"
  • 7. …5.‫کچھ‬‫ص‬ ‫خا‬"adjectives"‫کے‬ ‫نے‬ ‫بنا‬ ‫لیے‬ working ladies. Interesting match boring drama
  • 8. Before....or "after“.6 ‫ہمیشہ‬ ‫بعد‬ ‫کے‬present participle‫۔‬ ‫ہے‬ ‫تا‬ ٓ‫ا‬ ،‫بعد‬ ‫کے‬ ‫نے‬ ‫جا‬ ‫ل‬ ‫سکو‬‫میں‬‫۔‬ ‫کیا‬ ‫ورک‬ ‫م‬ ‫ہو‬ ‫نے‬ After going to school, I did my homework. ‫کال‬ ‫سے‬ ُ‫ا‬‫سوچا‬ ‫بہت‬ ‫نے‬ ‫میں‬ ‫پہلے‬ ‫سے‬ ‫نے‬ ‫کر‬ I thought a lot, before calling him
  • 9. 1‫رہیں۔‬ ‫جاتے‬ ‫آتے‬ ‫گھر‬ ‫۔میرے‬ 2‫موبائل‬ ‫وہ‬ ‫ہوے‬ ‫چالتے‬ ‫۔گاڑی‬ ‫کرتا۔‬ ‫نہیں‬ ‫استعمال‬ 3‫۔‬‫بھاگتا‬‫نہ‬ ‫پیچھے‬ ‫کبھی‬ ‫چور‬ ‫ہوا‬‫یں‬ ‫دیکھتا۔‬ 4‫اپنی‬ ‫کبھی‬ ‫سپاہی‬ ‫ہوا‬ ‫لڑتا‬ ‫۔ایک‬‫جان‬