14th Experts Live CTO
September 2nd - 3rd, 2022 - Mainz, Germany
Main Session - Lunch Symposium by Asahi:
Road to CTO expert 2022 – how to build your CTO toolkit
DL MC short
Jo Dens, Genk, Belgium
Room:
Guteberg Hall (Auditorium) - Saturday 13:30
Speaker:
Gerald Werner, Darmstadt, Germany;
Kambis Mashayekhi, Lahr, Germany;
Jo Dens, Genk, Belgium;
Gregor Leibundgut, Bâle, Suisse
3. Use of DL-MC in CTO
Antegrade
• Intra-plaque antegrade wiring
• (alternative parallel wiring)
• Extra-plaque antegrade re-entry
• +/- IVUS guided
• Failed stingray delivery
• Proximal CTO-cap at bifurcation
• SB anchor
• Distal CTO-cap at bifurcation
• SB access
Retrograde
• Collateral crossing
• Retroflex collaterals
• Redirection
• Retro distal CTO-cap penetretation
• At bifurcation
• Wiring the distal vessel over the
externalized wire
4. DL MC antegradely: SB @ prox cap
…to enter/cross the cap…increases support
5. 3 techniques
• WH-wire is in the open SB (low penetration force wires)
• Dual lumen side port is used for second wire, proximal from the CTO
• Dual lumen catheter will increase support @ orientation away from SB wire
• WH-wire is in the open SB (low + high penetration force wires)
• Dual lumen exit port is positioned in front of the CTO
• Puncture with second wire
• WH-wire is in the open SB (high penetration wires)
• Dual lumen is delivered in the SB, a stiff wire is delivered in the SB
• Dual lumen is pulled back
• CTO wire is pulled back up to the bifurcation, directed towards the cap
6. CTO distal Cx: J-CTO 0 (tapered, short, no bend, no
calcium), @ bifurcation with L 1 (0,0,1)
13. Ballooning of the CTO with 2.0 mm
Crossing CTO with corsair
Exchange of Confianza to Sion
2.0 mm balloon to create space
14. Wiring of PL with Fileder XT-R from Sasuke
Deliver Sasuke into PD (rapid exchange part) (distal from bifurcation)
Advance Fielder via over the wire port in PD (distal from bifurcation)
Pull back Sasuke and Fielder XT-R proximal from the bifurcation
Wire the PL from the side port
39. Retrograde procedure
Tip injection from Caravel GE fascilitated R-CART
Exchange Caravel for Sasuke, use side port to puncture cap (Gladius was used)
Tip: if very resistent, leave stiff wire from side port in place, trap out Sasuke, reintroduce Sasuke over stiff wire, use side port for
soft wire
41. DL MC in retrograde procedures
…when a retrograde pathway is needed and the distal cap is close to the retrograde
entry…
Often post bypass, often LAD…
CTO body
Distal vessel
42. CTO of LAD: blunt cap – small distal diameter
Mid LAD occlusion (island) Antegrade wiring
43. CTO LAD, failed AW
Retrograde Sion black goes to distal LAD
Septal connection is close to distal CTO cap Gladius will cross retro f. by externalisation
44. CTO LAD
Dual lumen advanced over RG3, via side port gladius will pick
up distal LAD (ballooning of CTO body was needed to cross
with retro caravel, sion and fielder failed to pick up distal LAD
46. Conclusions
• Double lumen microcatheters: valuable tool in treatment of complex
CTOs
• To enter the proximal cap @ a bifurcation
• To pick-up an important side branch at the distal cap
• To re-direct wires (intra- and extraplaque)
• To puncture the distal cap @ bifurcation from retro
• To wire (antegradely) the distal vessel in the direction of a retro marker wire
• To wire (antegradely) the distal vessel over an externalized wire
• For retro procedures Sasuke is the longest MC
Look at Eurointervention 2021:17, Pyxaras S, DL MC
47. Conclusions
• Double lumen microcatheters: valuable tool in treatment of complex
CTOs
• To enter the proximal cap @ a bifurcation
• To pick-up an important side branch at the distal cap
• To re-direct wires (intra- and extraplaque)
• To puncture the distal cap @ bifurcation from retro
• To wire (antegradely) the distal vessel in the direction of a retro marker wire
• To wire (antegradely) the distal vessel over an externalized wire
• For retro procedures Sasuke is the longest MC
Look at Eurointervention 2021:17, Pyxaras S, DL MC