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DLC Masterclass: beyond the
basics
J. Dens, Euro CTO, Asahi symposium
2
ASAHI’s Double Lumen Catheter to maximize stability & control
Use of DL-MC in CTO
Antegrade
• Intra-plaque antegrade wiring
• (alternative parallel wiring)
• Extra-plaque antegrade re-entry
• +/- IVUS guided
• Failed stingray delivery
• Proximal CTO-cap at bifurcation
• SB anchor
• Distal CTO-cap at bifurcation
• SB access
Retrograde
• Collateral crossing
• Retroflex collaterals
• Redirection
• Retro distal CTO-cap penetretation
• At bifurcation
• Wiring the distal vessel over the
externalized wire
DL MC antegradely: SB @ prox cap
…to enter/cross the cap…increases support
3 techniques
• WH-wire is in the open SB (low penetration force wires)
• Dual lumen side port is used for second wire, proximal from the CTO
• Dual lumen catheter will increase support @ orientation away from SB wire
• WH-wire is in the open SB (low + high penetration force wires)
• Dual lumen exit port is positioned in front of the CTO
• Puncture with second wire
• WH-wire is in the open SB (high penetration wires)
• Dual lumen is delivered in the SB, a stiff wire is delivered in the SB
• Dual lumen is pulled back
• CTO wire is pulled back up to the bifurcation, directed towards the cap
CTO distal Cx: J-CTO 0 (tapered, short, no bend, no
calcium), @ bifurcation with L 1 (0,0,1)
Wiring L1Cx – Corsair – Gaia 2
Pick-up of distal Cx via DL-MC
Result CX
DL MC antegradely: SB @ distal cap
…to pick up an important SB…
Baseline angio
CTO:
long
tapered entry
mild calcification
no bend
no reattempt
Distal cap at a bifurcation:
PL 90° take off
Crossing CTO
Corsair pro 135
Confianza pro 12 towards PD
Ballooning of the CTO with 2.0 mm
Crossing CTO with corsair
Exchange of Confianza to Sion
2.0 mm balloon to create space
Wiring of PL with Fileder XT-R from Sasuke
Deliver Sasuke into PD (rapid exchange part) (distal from bifurcation)
Advance Fielder via over the wire port in PD (distal from bifurcation)
Pull back Sasuke and Fielder XT-R proximal from the bifurcation
Wire the PL from the side port
Final result
Use of DL MC in dissection
techniques
…to redirect wires (knuckles)…
CTO RAC: blunt, side branch, ⑅ 20 mm, bend, calcium
(J-CTO = 4) – distal old open stent
RAO view: calcium, lenght > 20 mm
Double lumen:
distal exit port: sion wire in SB
second wire, Gaia 3° from sideport (SI) in cap
XT-R Knuckle via side port, DL trapped out and re-advanced
over the knuckle reaching distal target for re-entry
Knuckle removed
Confianza pro 12 exits side port up
Re-entry from subintimal to true lumen: confianza
reaches old implanted but open stent
Endresult RAC after 2 additional stents
DL MC:
retrograde
hair pin or reverse
wiring technique
…retro access to
reverse septals…
Reverse wiring
Reverse take off of diagonal Advancement of Sasuke + wire
Reverse wiring
Engagement of diagonal Exchange @ advancement of corsair
Reverse wiring
Correct position of wire Final result after Crush stenting
Sasuke in retrograde
procedures
CTO of RAC: blunt, bend, calcium, long
Diverging septal connection
Caravel, sion wire, wrong track
Wiring of parallel septal from Sasuke
Suoh in correct track, crosses
Exchange to Caravel (Suoh comes from SP)
Final result after BASE @ R-CART
DL MC in retrograde procedures
…when a retrograde pathway is needed and the distal cap is blunt and in a
bifurcation…
Often crux of RAC
CTO body
Complex CTO of RAC
Unclear cap, distal bifurcation Septal connection
Retrograde approach
Supercross needed to enter septal
Alternative DL (hairpin wiring), Venture Caravel follows Sion black
Retrograde procedure
Tip injection from Caravel GE fascilitated R-CART
Exchange Caravel for Sasuke, use side port to puncture cap (Gladius was used)
Tip: if very resistent, leave stiff wire from side port in place, trap out Sasuke, reintroduce Sasuke over stiff wire, use side port for
soft wire
Final result
DL MC in retrograde procedures
…when a retrograde pathway is needed and the distal cap is close to the retrograde
entry…
Often post bypass, often LAD…
CTO body
Distal vessel
CTO of LAD: blunt cap – small distal diameter
Mid LAD occlusion (island) Antegrade wiring
CTO LAD, failed AW
Retrograde Sion black goes to distal LAD
Septal connection is close to distal CTO cap Gladius will cross retro f. by externalisation
CTO LAD
Dual lumen advanced over RG3, via side port gladius will pick
up distal LAD (ballooning of CTO body was needed to cross
with retro caravel, sion and fielder failed to pick up distal LAD
Final result
Conclusions
• Double lumen microcatheters: valuable tool in treatment of complex
CTOs
• To enter the proximal cap @ a bifurcation
• To pick-up an important side branch at the distal cap
• To re-direct wires (intra- and extraplaque)
• To puncture the distal cap @ bifurcation from retro
• To wire (antegradely) the distal vessel in the direction of a retro marker wire
• To wire (antegradely) the distal vessel over an externalized wire
• For retro procedures Sasuke is the longest MC
Look at Eurointervention 2021:17, Pyxaras S, DL MC
Conclusions
• Double lumen microcatheters: valuable tool in treatment of complex
CTOs
• To enter the proximal cap @ a bifurcation
• To pick-up an important side branch at the distal cap
• To re-direct wires (intra- and extraplaque)
• To puncture the distal cap @ bifurcation from retro
• To wire (antegradely) the distal vessel in the direction of a retro marker wire
• To wire (antegradely) the distal vessel over an externalized wire
• For retro procedures Sasuke is the longest MC
Look at Eurointervention 2021:17, Pyxaras S, DL MC

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Jo Dens, Genk, Belgium: DL MC short |

  • 1. DLC Masterclass: beyond the basics J. Dens, Euro CTO, Asahi symposium
  • 2. 2 ASAHI’s Double Lumen Catheter to maximize stability & control
  • 3. Use of DL-MC in CTO Antegrade • Intra-plaque antegrade wiring • (alternative parallel wiring) • Extra-plaque antegrade re-entry • +/- IVUS guided • Failed stingray delivery • Proximal CTO-cap at bifurcation • SB anchor • Distal CTO-cap at bifurcation • SB access Retrograde • Collateral crossing • Retroflex collaterals • Redirection • Retro distal CTO-cap penetretation • At bifurcation • Wiring the distal vessel over the externalized wire
  • 4. DL MC antegradely: SB @ prox cap …to enter/cross the cap…increases support
  • 5. 3 techniques • WH-wire is in the open SB (low penetration force wires) • Dual lumen side port is used for second wire, proximal from the CTO • Dual lumen catheter will increase support @ orientation away from SB wire • WH-wire is in the open SB (low + high penetration force wires) • Dual lumen exit port is positioned in front of the CTO • Puncture with second wire • WH-wire is in the open SB (high penetration wires) • Dual lumen is delivered in the SB, a stiff wire is delivered in the SB • Dual lumen is pulled back • CTO wire is pulled back up to the bifurcation, directed towards the cap
  • 6. CTO distal Cx: J-CTO 0 (tapered, short, no bend, no calcium), @ bifurcation with L 1 (0,0,1)
  • 7. Wiring L1Cx – Corsair – Gaia 2
  • 8. Pick-up of distal Cx via DL-MC
  • 10. DL MC antegradely: SB @ distal cap …to pick up an important SB…
  • 11. Baseline angio CTO: long tapered entry mild calcification no bend no reattempt Distal cap at a bifurcation: PL 90° take off
  • 12. Crossing CTO Corsair pro 135 Confianza pro 12 towards PD
  • 13. Ballooning of the CTO with 2.0 mm Crossing CTO with corsair Exchange of Confianza to Sion 2.0 mm balloon to create space
  • 14. Wiring of PL with Fileder XT-R from Sasuke Deliver Sasuke into PD (rapid exchange part) (distal from bifurcation) Advance Fielder via over the wire port in PD (distal from bifurcation) Pull back Sasuke and Fielder XT-R proximal from the bifurcation Wire the PL from the side port
  • 16. Use of DL MC in dissection techniques …to redirect wires (knuckles)…
  • 17. CTO RAC: blunt, side branch, ⑅ 20 mm, bend, calcium (J-CTO = 4) – distal old open stent
  • 18. RAO view: calcium, lenght > 20 mm
  • 19. Double lumen: distal exit port: sion wire in SB second wire, Gaia 3° from sideport (SI) in cap
  • 20. XT-R Knuckle via side port, DL trapped out and re-advanced over the knuckle reaching distal target for re-entry
  • 21. Knuckle removed Confianza pro 12 exits side port up
  • 22. Re-entry from subintimal to true lumen: confianza reaches old implanted but open stent
  • 23. Endresult RAC after 2 additional stents
  • 24. DL MC: retrograde hair pin or reverse wiring technique …retro access to reverse septals…
  • 25. Reverse wiring Reverse take off of diagonal Advancement of Sasuke + wire
  • 26. Reverse wiring Engagement of diagonal Exchange @ advancement of corsair
  • 27. Reverse wiring Correct position of wire Final result after Crush stenting
  • 29. CTO of RAC: blunt, bend, calcium, long
  • 31. Caravel, sion wire, wrong track
  • 32. Wiring of parallel septal from Sasuke
  • 33. Suoh in correct track, crosses
  • 34. Exchange to Caravel (Suoh comes from SP)
  • 35. Final result after BASE @ R-CART
  • 36. DL MC in retrograde procedures …when a retrograde pathway is needed and the distal cap is blunt and in a bifurcation… Often crux of RAC CTO body
  • 37. Complex CTO of RAC Unclear cap, distal bifurcation Septal connection
  • 38. Retrograde approach Supercross needed to enter septal Alternative DL (hairpin wiring), Venture Caravel follows Sion black
  • 39. Retrograde procedure Tip injection from Caravel GE fascilitated R-CART Exchange Caravel for Sasuke, use side port to puncture cap (Gladius was used) Tip: if very resistent, leave stiff wire from side port in place, trap out Sasuke, reintroduce Sasuke over stiff wire, use side port for soft wire
  • 41. DL MC in retrograde procedures …when a retrograde pathway is needed and the distal cap is close to the retrograde entry… Often post bypass, often LAD… CTO body Distal vessel
  • 42. CTO of LAD: blunt cap – small distal diameter Mid LAD occlusion (island) Antegrade wiring
  • 43. CTO LAD, failed AW Retrograde Sion black goes to distal LAD Septal connection is close to distal CTO cap Gladius will cross retro f. by externalisation
  • 44. CTO LAD Dual lumen advanced over RG3, via side port gladius will pick up distal LAD (ballooning of CTO body was needed to cross with retro caravel, sion and fielder failed to pick up distal LAD
  • 46. Conclusions • Double lumen microcatheters: valuable tool in treatment of complex CTOs • To enter the proximal cap @ a bifurcation • To pick-up an important side branch at the distal cap • To re-direct wires (intra- and extraplaque) • To puncture the distal cap @ bifurcation from retro • To wire (antegradely) the distal vessel in the direction of a retro marker wire • To wire (antegradely) the distal vessel over an externalized wire • For retro procedures Sasuke is the longest MC Look at Eurointervention 2021:17, Pyxaras S, DL MC
  • 47. Conclusions • Double lumen microcatheters: valuable tool in treatment of complex CTOs • To enter the proximal cap @ a bifurcation • To pick-up an important side branch at the distal cap • To re-direct wires (intra- and extraplaque) • To puncture the distal cap @ bifurcation from retro • To wire (antegradely) the distal vessel in the direction of a retro marker wire • To wire (antegradely) the distal vessel over an externalized wire • For retro procedures Sasuke is the longest MC Look at Eurointervention 2021:17, Pyxaras S, DL MC