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Rounding Decimals
For you notebook (copy
this):
⚫Rounding Decimals: to round a decimal to a
given place value, look at the digit in the
place to the right.
⚫If the digit is 4 or less, round down.
⚫If the digit is 5 or greater, round up.
EXAMPLE 1 Using a Number Line to Round
Use a number line to round 3.87 to the nearest
tenth.
ANSWER
The decimal 3.87 rounds up to 3.9.
GUIDED PRACTICE
ANSWER
The decimal 1.3 rounds down to 1.
GUIDED PRACTICE for Example 1
Use a number line to round the decimal as specified.
1.) 1.3 (nearest one)
The decimal 1.3 is closer to 1 than to 3
1 1. 1 1. 2 1. 3 1. 4 1. 5 1. 6 1. 7 1. 8 1.9 2.0
GUIDED PRACTICE
ANSWER
The decimal 2.8 rounds up to 3.
Use a number line to round the decimal as
specified.
2.) 2.8 (nearest one)
The decimal 2.8 is closer
to 3 than to 2
2.2 2.3 2. 4 2. 5 2. 6 2. 7 2. 8 2. 9 3.0
GUIDED PRACTICE
The decimal 3.74 is closer to 3.7 than to 3.8
ANSWER
The decimal 3.74 rounds down to 3.7.
Use a number line to round the decimal as
specified.
for Example 1
3.) 3.74
3. 7
hundredth
3. 8 3. 9
3. 6
(nearest tenths)
tenths
GUIDED PRACTICE
The decimal 3.86 is closer to 3.9 than to 3.8
ANSWER
The decimal 3.86 rounds up to 3.9.
Use a number line to round the decimal as
specified.
4.)3.86
3. 7 3. 9 4. 0
(nearest tenth)
hundredth
3. 6
tenths
3. 8
Rounding Decimals
Round the decimal to the place value of
the yellow digit.
⚫3.23
⚫6.485
⚫2.83619
⚫ 5.961
⚫------> 3.2, The digit to the right
of 2 is 3, so round down.
⚫------> 6.49, The digit to the right of 8
is 5, so round up.
⚫-----> 2. 836, The digit to the right
of the 6 is 1, so round down.
-----> 6.0, The digit to the right of 9 is 6, so
round up. This causes the 5 to become a 6.
Now you try:
Round to the decimal as specified:
⚫ 5.29 (nearest tenth)
⚫ 7.096 (nearest hundredth)
⚫ 6.48 (nearest one)
⚫ 3.9876 (nearest thousandth)
Check your answers:
Round to the decimal as specified:
⚫ 5.29 (nearest tenth) 5.3
⚫ 7.096 (nearest hundredth) 7.10
⚫ 6.48 (nearest one) 6
⚫ 3.9876 (nearest thousandth) 3.988
Try these (in your notebook)
Round the decimal to the leading digit
⚫ 0.058
⚫ 0.0091
⚫ 0.0952
⚫ 0.006192
Check your answers.
⚫ Round the decimal to the leading digit
⚫ 0.058 0.06
⚫ 0.0091 0.009
⚫ 0.0952 0.10 (you don’t have to have the last 0)
⚫ 0.006192 0.006
Assignment:
⚫Answer no. 1-20 on page 40

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Lesson 6-Math 5 -W6Q1_Rounding Off Decimals.pptx

  • 2. For you notebook (copy this): ⚫Rounding Decimals: to round a decimal to a given place value, look at the digit in the place to the right. ⚫If the digit is 4 or less, round down. ⚫If the digit is 5 or greater, round up.
  • 3. EXAMPLE 1 Using a Number Line to Round Use a number line to round 3.87 to the nearest tenth. ANSWER The decimal 3.87 rounds up to 3.9.
  • 4. GUIDED PRACTICE ANSWER The decimal 1.3 rounds down to 1. GUIDED PRACTICE for Example 1 Use a number line to round the decimal as specified. 1.) 1.3 (nearest one) The decimal 1.3 is closer to 1 than to 3 1 1. 1 1. 2 1. 3 1. 4 1. 5 1. 6 1. 7 1. 8 1.9 2.0
  • 5. GUIDED PRACTICE ANSWER The decimal 2.8 rounds up to 3. Use a number line to round the decimal as specified. 2.) 2.8 (nearest one) The decimal 2.8 is closer to 3 than to 2 2.2 2.3 2. 4 2. 5 2. 6 2. 7 2. 8 2. 9 3.0
  • 6. GUIDED PRACTICE The decimal 3.74 is closer to 3.7 than to 3.8 ANSWER The decimal 3.74 rounds down to 3.7. Use a number line to round the decimal as specified. for Example 1 3.) 3.74 3. 7 hundredth 3. 8 3. 9 3. 6 (nearest tenths) tenths
  • 7. GUIDED PRACTICE The decimal 3.86 is closer to 3.9 than to 3.8 ANSWER The decimal 3.86 rounds up to 3.9. Use a number line to round the decimal as specified. 4.)3.86 3. 7 3. 9 4. 0 (nearest tenth) hundredth 3. 6 tenths 3. 8
  • 8. Rounding Decimals Round the decimal to the place value of the yellow digit. ⚫3.23 ⚫6.485 ⚫2.83619 ⚫ 5.961 ⚫------> 3.2, The digit to the right of 2 is 3, so round down. ⚫------> 6.49, The digit to the right of 8 is 5, so round up. ⚫-----> 2. 836, The digit to the right of the 6 is 1, so round down. -----> 6.0, The digit to the right of 9 is 6, so round up. This causes the 5 to become a 6.
  • 9. Now you try: Round to the decimal as specified: ⚫ 5.29 (nearest tenth) ⚫ 7.096 (nearest hundredth) ⚫ 6.48 (nearest one) ⚫ 3.9876 (nearest thousandth)
  • 10. Check your answers: Round to the decimal as specified: ⚫ 5.29 (nearest tenth) 5.3 ⚫ 7.096 (nearest hundredth) 7.10 ⚫ 6.48 (nearest one) 6 ⚫ 3.9876 (nearest thousandth) 3.988
  • 11. Try these (in your notebook) Round the decimal to the leading digit ⚫ 0.058 ⚫ 0.0091 ⚫ 0.0952 ⚫ 0.006192
  • 12. Check your answers. ⚫ Round the decimal to the leading digit ⚫ 0.058 0.06 ⚫ 0.0091 0.009 ⚫ 0.0952 0.10 (you don’t have to have the last 0) ⚫ 0.006192 0.006