2. The Globalisation of the financial sector makes it easier for individuals and legal entities
to hold financial accounts outside of their jurisdiction of residence.
Holding “off-shore” accounts for tax planning purposes is a legal instrument to reduce
the account holders tax burden compliant to international and domestic tax
regulations, but…
• some will use this availability of offshore accounts to hide such accounts from their tax authorities.
Offshore tax evasion causes estimated economic damage up to
US$190bn worldwide*
The following slides provides an high-level overview of the Asia Pacific Jurisdictions
joining the OECD Common Reporting Standard supporting the efforts against tax
evasion by using offshore accounts
Introduction
* Source: The hidden wealth of Nations; Gabriel Zucman; Sep. 2015; University of Chicago Press
3. Australia
Enforcement Date 01 July 2017 Wider Approach Yes
Account Opening Procedures to meet CRS Requirements for
New Individual Accounts 01 July, 2017
New Legal Entity Accounts 01 July, 2017
Completion of Client Due Diligence and Classification for pre-existing accounts
Pre-existing Individual Accounts high-value Accounts 31 July, 2018
Pre-existing Individual Accounts low value Accounts 31 July, 2019
Pre-existing entity Accounts
Aggregated account Balance or Value that exceeds USD 250,000
as of 30 June 2017
31 July, 2018
Aggregated account balance or value that does not exceed USD
250,000 as of 30 June 2017
Within the calendar year of the following year in which the aggregated
account balance or value exceeds USD 250,000
Reporting Deadline for Reporting Financial Institutions
Reporting Deadline 31 July, 2018
• For the first CRS reporting period, where reports are due to the ATO
on 31 July 2018, the report data is for the 6 months 1 July 2017 to 31
December 2017. Thereafter reports will cover the full calendar year.
Reporting Schema Domestic Format
Reportable Countries
Australia has currently activated reporting relationship with 41
Jurisdictions (including all EU Member States)
4. India
Enforcement Date 01 January, 2016 Wider Approach Yes
Account Opening Procedures to meet CRS Requirements for
New Individual Accounts 01 January, 2016
New Legal Entity Accounts 01 January, 2016
Completion of Client Due Diligence and Classification for pre-existing accounts
Pre-existing Individual Accounts high-value Accounts 31 December, 2016
Pre-existing Individual Accounts low value Accounts 31 December, 2017
Pre-existing entity Accounts
Aggregated account Balance or Value that exceeds USD 250,000
as of 31 Dec 2015
31 December, 2017
Aggregated account balance or value that does not exceed USD
250,000 as of 31 Dec 2015
Within the calendar year of the following year in which the aggregated
account balance or value exceeds USD 250,000
Reporting Deadline for Reporting Financial Institutions 31 May, 2017
Reporting Schema CRS Standard XML Format
Reportable Countries
India has currently activated reporting relationship with 43 Jurisdictions
(including all EU Member States).
5. Hong Kong
Enforcement Date 01 January, 2017 Wider Approach Optional
Account Opening Procedures to meet CRS Requirements for
New Individual Accounts 01 January, 2017
New Legal Entity Accounts 01 January, 2017
Completion of Client Due Diligence and Classification for pre-existing accounts
Pre-existing Individual Accounts high-value Accounts 31 December, 2017
Pre-existing Individual Accounts low value Accounts 31 December, 2018
Pre-existing entity Accounts
Aggregated account Balance or Value that exceeds USD 250,000
as of 31 Dec 2016
31 December, 2018
Aggregated account balance or value that does not exceed USD
250,000 as of 31 Dec 2016
Within the calendar year of the following year in which the aggregated
account balance or value exceeds USD 250,000
Reporting Deadline for Reporting Financial Institutions 31 May, 2018
Reporting Schema Domestic Format
Reportable Countries
For the reportable period 01 Jan – 31 Dec 2017 Japan and UK
For the reportable period 01 July – 31 Dec 2017 newly added 72
reportable Jurisdictions.
6. Indonesia
Enforcement Date 01 January, 2017 Wider Approach N.A.
Account Opening Procedures to meet CRS Requirements for
New Individual Accounts 01 January, 2017
New Legal Entity Accounts 01 January, 2017
Completion of Client Due Diligence and Classification for pre-existing accounts
Pre-existing Individual Accounts high-value Accounts 31 December, 2017
Pre-existing Individual Accounts low value Accounts 31 December, 2018
Pre-existing entity Accounts
Aggregated account Balance or Value that exceeds USD 250,000
as of 31 Dec 2016
31 December, 2018
Aggregated account balance or value that does not exceed USD
250,000 as of 31 Dec 2016
Within the calendar year of the following year in which the aggregated
account balance or value exceeds USD 250,000
Reporting Deadline for Reporting Financial Institutions 31 May, 2018
Reporting Schema N.A.
Reportable Countries Not applicable
7. Japan
Enforcement Date 01 January, 2017 Wider Approach Yes
Account Opening Procedures to meet CRS Requirements for
New Individual Accounts 01 January, 2017
New Legal Entity Accounts 01 January, 2017
Completion of Client Due Diligence and Classification for pre-existing accounts
Pre-existing Individual Accounts high-value Accounts 31 December, 2017
Pre-existing Individual Accounts low value Accounts 31 December, 2018
Pre-existing entity Accounts
Aggregated account Balance or Value that exceeds USD 250,000
as of 31 Dec 2016
31 December, 2018
Aggregated account balance or value that does not exceed USD
250,000 as of 31 Dec 2016
Within the calendar year of the following year in which the aggregated
account balance or value exceeds USD 250,000
Reporting Deadline for Reporting Financial Institutions 30 April, 2018
Reporting Schema N.A.
Reportable Countries
Japan has currently activated reporting relationship with 6 Jurisdictions
(including 5 EU Member States).
8. Malaysia
Enforcement Date 01 July, 2017 Wider Approach Yes
Account Opening Procedures to meet CRS Requirements for
New Individual Accounts 01 July, 2017
New Legal Entity Accounts 01 July, 2017
Completion of Client Due Diligence and Classification for pre-existing accounts
Pre-existing Individual Accounts high-value Accounts 30 June, 2018
Pre-existing Individual Accounts low value Accounts 30 June, 2019
Pre-existing entity Accounts
Aggregated account Balance or Value that exceeds USD 250,000
as of 30 June 2017
30 June, 2018
Aggregated account balance or value that does not exceed USD
250,000 as of 30 June 2017
Within the calendar year of the following year in which the aggregated
account balance or value exceeds USD 250,000
Reporting Deadline for Reporting Financial Institutions 30 June 2018
Reporting Schema N.A.
Reportable Countries
The Inland Revenue Board of Malaysia (IRB) has announced that the
first list of reportable jurisdictions will be published by 15 January 2018
9. New Zealand
Enforcement Date 01 July, 2017 Wider Approach Yes
Account Opening Procedures to meet CRS Requirements for
New Individual Accounts 01 July, 2017
New Legal Entity Accounts 01 July, 2017
Completion of Client Due Diligence and Classification for pre-existing accounts
Pre-existing Individual Accounts high-value Accounts 31 March, 2018
Pre-existing Individual Accounts low value Accounts 31 March, 2019
Pre-existing entity Accounts
Aggregated account Balance or Value that exceeds USD 250,000
as of 30 June 2017
31 March, 2018
Aggregated account balance or value that does not exceed USD
250,000 as of 30 June 2017
Within the calendar year of the following year in which the aggregated
account balance or value exceeds USD 250,000
Reporting Deadline for Reporting Financial Institutions
Reporting Deadline 30 June, 2018
• Report Submission for period 01.07.17 – 31.03.18 (incl. Accounts
identified during the grace period 01.Apr 2018 – 30. Jun 2018
Reporting Schema CRS Standard XML Format
Reportable Countries Not applicable
10. South Korea
Enforcement Date 01 January, 2016 Wider Approach Yes
Account Opening Procedures to meet CRS Requirements for
New Individual Accounts 01 January, 2016
New Legal Entity Accounts 01 January, 2016
Completion of Client Due Diligence and Classification for pre-existing accounts
Pre-existing Individual Accounts high-value Accounts 31 December, 2016
Pre-existing Individual Accounts low value Accounts 31 December, 2017
Pre-existing entity Accounts
Aggregated account Balance or Value that exceeds USD 250,000
as of 31 Dec 2016
31 December, 2017
Aggregated account balance or value that does not exceed USD
250,000 as of 31 Dec 2016
Within the calendar year of the following year in which the aggregated
account balance or value exceeds USD 250,000
Reporting Deadline for Reporting Financial Institutions 30 June 2017
Reporting Schema CRS Standard XML Format
Reportable Countries
South Korea has currently activated reporting relationship with 38
Jurisdictions (including all EU Member States)
11. Singapore
Enforcement Date 01 January, 2017 Wider Approach Yes
Account Opening Procedures to meet CRS Requirements for
New Individual Accounts 01 January, 2017
New Legal Entity Accounts 01 January, 2017
Completion of Client Due Diligence and Classification for pre-existing accounts
Pre-existing Individual Accounts high-value Accounts 31 December, 2017
Pre-existing Individual Accounts low value Accounts 31 December, 2018
Pre-existing entity Accounts
Aggregated account Balance or Value that exceeds USD 250,000
as of 31 Dec 2016
31 December, 2018
Aggregated account balance or value that does not exceed USD
250,000 as of 31 Dec 2016
Within the calendar year of the following year in which the aggregated
account balance or value exceeds USD 250,000
Reporting Deadline for Reporting Financial Institutions 31 May, 2018
Reporting Schema CRS Standard XML Format
Reportable Countries
Singapore has signed bilateral Agreements with Australia, Canada,
Finland, Italy, Japan, Netherlands, Norway, Republic of Korea, South
Africa and UK.
12. Thailand
Enforcement Date n.a. Wider Approach n.a.
Account Opening Procedures to meet CRS Requirements for
New Individual Accounts n.a.
New Legal Entity Accounts n.a.
Completion of Client Due Diligence and Classification for pre-existing accounts
Pre-existing Individual Accounts high-value Accounts n.a.
Pre-existing Individual Accounts low value Accounts n.a.
Pre-existing entity Accounts
Aggregated account Balance or Value that exceeds USD 250,000
as of 31 Dec 2016
n.a.
Aggregated account balance or value that does not exceed USD
250,000 as of 31 Dec 2016
n.a.
Reporting Deadline for Reporting Financial Institutions n.a.
Reporting Schema n.a.
Reportable Countries n.a.